中考满分——第1讲 完形填空
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文档简介
第1讲完形填空
解题策略
一、选择填空
1．通读全文。了解大意
这类题目时，首先应该把文章通读一遍，了解一下文章的大概内容。千万不要读一句填一句，因为“完形填空”题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立，但从全文看又不可取。
2．瞻前顾后。逐步填空
了解文章大意之后，就可逐步填空。在选择答案时，一定要考虑到上下文的意思，还要考虑到句子的结构，习惯用法，固定搭配和词类的功能，尽量使选出的答案既符合语法又符合原文的意思。
3．认真复查，适当调整
填空全部做完以后，应把短文从头到尾再读一遍，检查一下填空以后的文章是否连贯，情节是否合理，语法结构是否正确。一般来说，如果意思连贯，情节合理，语法结构正确，就意味着选答没有问题；如果发现个别填空使文章文理不通，语法结构有问题，就说明选答不正确。对这样的填空应该认真推敲，进行调整。
二、选词填空
1．通读全句。确定意思
通读全句，根据前后内容判断该词意思，确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致。
2．根据句子成分或结构，判断词性
根据所拼单词在句中的成分判断其词性。
3．上下兼顾，判断单复数
通读全句，根据上下文意思判断名词的单复数。
4．全面考虑。不忘大小写
三、缺词填空
1．务必注重对整篇文章的理解，要顺着文章的思路去找恰当的单词。
2．有首字母提示的要根据首字母的提示去搜索符合文章含义的单词。
3．确定好单词之后，再根据文章句子的时态，词性等
语法确定单词的形式。
名师预测
一、完形填空
A
Jim Green has been in China for more than two years．He has been to many interesting
1 in Beijing，but he has not yet been to many other parts of 2 ．Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 3 ．
Many people like to travel by 4 ，but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best．It is much 5 and far more enjoyable than a rushed
journey by air．They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 6 they went on to Mount Emei by bus．
The train was quite nice and tidy，and there haven’t too many people in 7 sleeping car．The Greens could stand up and 8 around．It was a long journey， 9 none of them felt tired．They kept to the beautiful things out of the window．They talked，laughed and played cards．The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and ll them newspapers．People nearby l2 with each other．A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green．Jim thought the train was like a big moving party．He went to sleep quite l3 ．He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep．
When Jim woke up the next morning，the train was already l4 Chengdu．His train ride seemed really l5 ，but his memory(记忆)of the pleasant journey will last long．
( )1．A．schools B．places C．villages D．cities
( )2．A．England B．America C．China D．the world
( )3．A．friends B．classmates C．father D．family
( )4．A．air B．bus C．train D．ship
( )5．A．cheaper B dearer C．dirtier D．quicker
( )6．A．before B．when C．after D．while
( )7．A．my B your C．our D．their
( )8．A．sit B．walk C．run D．dance
( )9．A．and B．so C．also D．but
( )10．A．100king B．drawing C．watching D．getting
( )11．A．reading B．buying C．selling D．writing
( )12．A．talked B．spoke C．told D．said
( )13．A．early B．late C．easily D．hard
( )14．A．beside B．to C．past D．near
( )15．A．quick B．slow C．short D．10ng
B
George Washington Carver was horn in l864．He was born a slave(奴隶)．When he was still a baby，his mother was stolen．He was kept by his master．
A11 his life George loved l ．When he was only seven years old，he already knew so 2 about plants that people in his hometown called him“the plant doctor”．
George wanted to learn as much as he could，but there was no 3 for black children where he lived．When he was ten。he left home to find a town that
would allow 4 children to attend school．He studied in Missouri and Kansas 5
he finished high school．All this time he had to work to 6 his own expense(费用)．He worked as a cook and opened his own laundry．
In l890，George began college．At first he studied art，but he still had a 7
0f plants．He began to study agriculture(农业)．After he graduated，the famous inventor Thomas Edison asked him to work in his lab but George 8．He had other 9 ．He
started an agricultural organization for black studentsin Alabama．
In those days，many l0 in the south grewonly cotton．This was 11 to the soil(土壤)．After a while the l2 would not grow as well．George Washington Carver wanted to help farmers in the south to grow plants like peanuts and sweet potatoes．These plants helped the l3 ．Over the years he invented hundreds of ways to use these two plants．
George Washington Carver invented so many things that he was l4 “The Wizard(能手)of Tuskegee”．He died in l943 at the l5 of 79．
( )1．A animals B．plants C．buildings D．photos
( )2．A．much B many C．1ittle D．few
( )3．A．house B．farm C．hospital D．school
( )4．A．brown B．yellow C．black D．white
( )5．A．when B．until C．for D．since
( )6．A．cost B spend C．pay D．take
( )7．A．love B．hate C．question D．surprise
( )8．A．accepted B．refused C．understood D．cared
( )9．A．situations B suggestions C．plays D．plans
( )10．A．farmers B scientists C．doctors D．inventors
( )11．A．helpful B．harmful C．careful D．wonderful
( )12．A．pumpkin B．peanut C．cotton D．potato
( )13．A．soil B water C．air D．weather
( )14．A．seen B．look C．found D．called
( )15．A．time B．year C．age D．season
C
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying．Mark helped the boy pick them up． 1 they were going the same way,he carried them for the boy．As they walked，Mark knew the boy’s name was Bill．Mark 2 discovered that he loved computer games，baseball and history and that he was having a lot of 3 with his other subjects．
They arrired at Bill’s home first and Mark was invited in 4 Coke and to watch some television．The afternoon passed 5 with a few laughs and some small talk，and then Mark went home． They 6 to see each other around school。had lunch together once or twice and then 7 ended up from the same high school．Just three weeks before they finished school，Bill asked Mark if they could have a talk
Bill 8 him of the day years ago when they had first met．“Do you 9 wonder why l was carrying so many things home that day?”asked Bill，“You see．I 10 out my locker because I didn’t want to lcave a mess for anyone else，I had planned to
11 from home and l was going home to pack my things．But after we spent some time together l2 and laughing，I realized that 13 I had done that，I would have
14 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together．So you see，Mark，when you picked up my books that day，you did a lot more．You l5 my lire．”
( )1．A．After B．Since C．Although D．Until
( )2．A．also B．still C．always D．almost
( )3．A．questions B．ideas C．rouble D．doubt
( )4．A．from B．with C．to D．for
( )5．A．quietly B．proudly C．freely D．pleasantly
( )6．A．continued B．hoped C．preferred D．offered
( )7．A．all B．both C．every D．none
( )8．A．removed B．reminded C．asked D．described
( )9．A．ever B．soon C even D．never
( )10．A．chocked B．took C．cleaned D．put
( )11．A．run away B．take away C．put away D．pass away
( )12．A．reading B．playing C．talking D．watching
( )13．A．before B．if C．while D．as
( )14．A．forgotten B．made C．became D．lost
( )15．A．helped B．saved C．changed D．improved
二、选词填空
A
用下面中单词或词组的适当形式填人短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺(每词限用一次，有两项多余)。
all，any，behave，difference，drink，eat，eniov，fine，other，real，surprise，these
Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea．What made the students l was that all the cups on the table were 2 ．Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea。looking at the 4 cups．
The teacher said：“Do you notice your 5 ?You are all looking at each other’s tea cups and 6 0f you even envy(羡慕)the 7 cups of others．”Then he went on：“I put the different cups here on purpose!Life is like 8 tea．You all havethe same thing in your cups--tea．And yet you can’t 9 enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup．You forget l0 your own life when you envy someone
else’s life．So now，taste your own tea!Does it matter from which cup it comes from?”
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
B
用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个单词限用一次)
old，shoe，stand，foot，pick，small，feel，clear，need，use
Learn to share(分享)
One day。while l was sitting in my car in a parking area，I noticed a young boy in front of my car．“What is the boy doing?”I asked myself and looked
closely．“Oh。he is l up a coin from the
ground．”When he 2 up。we saw each other ．He was not 4 than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套)and one brown glove．His coat was too 5 for hirll．
As he walked away，I saw his 6 ，which were too old to wear．I rolled down my window and called him over．
I asked him if he 7 some money．He replied，“No．That’s okay．”
The parking area was wet．I could tell that his 8 were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other．
“Please，”I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票)．“It’s not much，but when the money is shared。it is much more 9 ．”I said．
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand．His small hand was red and cold．
He smiled and went away after saying“Thank you!”to me．That smile made me l0
warm in the cold winter．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
C
根据短文意思，用所给的词选择性填空，使句子意思完整。注意：1．每个词只能用一次。
2．有些词要根据需要做适当的词性变化。3．所给词中有一个多余。
they，free，until，busy，quite，good，finish，learn，luck，enough，many
Most people have their jobs．They go to work nearly every day．Some people are
l ．Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money．Most people are not so 1ucky．Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make
2 money．The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult．People spend a long time 3 how to do them．Doctors study for at least six years after 4 school．
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs．Many young players do their work successfully．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old．Older people usually cannot play these sports very 5 ．They cannot move fast 6 ．Golf，however，is a good sport for older people．Many golf players are 7 old．But they can play it successfully．
Most people work 8 they are 60 or 65 years old．Then they retire(退休)and have a lot of 9 time．Some people never retire thougk These people usually have very interesting jobs．Writers，artists，scientists and actors usually work until they die．Their work is 10 life．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
三、缺词填空
A
根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。
Last week，my friends and I talked about the rules in our school．Here are some of our ideas．
At our school，we have to wear uniforms every d_ 1 ．The problem is that all my classmates thinkthe uniforms are (丑的)．We think young peopie should l 3 smart and we would like to wear our own clothes．Our teachers believe that if we did that，we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies．We don’t 4 (同意)．We would feel more comfortable and that is g 5 上for studying．If
we can’t do that，we should be 6 (允许)to design our own uniforms．That would be a good way to keep both teachers and上(学生)happy．
Besides，vacations should be longer．At present they’re too s 8 ．Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering．Last summer I had a(n)
9 (机会)to volunteer at the local hospital，b 10 I couldn’t because I had to go back to school．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
B
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填人适当的词使短文完整。
You’re standing with your classmates．E l is talking except you．Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at what you say．Maybe you just aren’t b 2 enough to speak．
Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬进)into our mouth and s 3 us speaking．But we shouldn’t let it stay there．
I am 29 years old．Even today，that snake still sometimes v 4 me．When l was in high school。I was so shy that l wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends．
If a stranger asked me the w 5 to a local shop。it was as if I’ve forgotten how to talk．One summer，I got a j 6 in a restaurant and that helped a lot．It meant I had to talk to customers(顾客)．I had to tell them how m 7 their meal cost．I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite．
This job taught me how to speak with people．
You may be too young to find a part-time job．But you can look for other c 8 to speak with peopie．You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag．O 9 you can go to get a newspaper for your family．
If you do these things for a while．the“shyness”snake will soon begin to l 10 you alone．It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
C
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
In Beijing，it is not unusual to see a foreigner．However，in small l (城镇)，we can be seen as a“panda”．something you have heard about but 2 (几乎不)or never seen in person．
My wife is Chinese and the first time I met her parents we went to their home in a 3 (西部的)province．We arrived in the afternoon and went inside to eat and 4 (闲聊)．After I had a short rest，I was told that there was a 5 (群)of people on the street waiting for a chance to see the“panda”．Then I decided I should show
6 (我自己)so that everyone could go back to their 7 (日常的)lives．After I had gone back inside that evening，we 8 (注意到)that some other people were out on the street．They would have to wait 9 (直到)the next day to see the“panda”．The kids next to the home were surprised when they saw me l0 (步行)down the road．They were shouting“Foreigner!Foreigner!”as they ran along with me．
Please remember that there is a place in this world where everyone of us would be a“panda”．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
班级： 姓名：
同步训练31 完形填空
一、完形填空
A(2011·宁波)
When I was about l2 years old，I really wanted a new bike!I 1 my parents my birthday wish，but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money．
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard．At once I 4
out to the yard．There was my bike， 5 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be．This one was pink，old and wornwith age．It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents’feeling because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine．I 9 the old bike and rode it，feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way．So I put on a smile．rode as fast as I could and didn’t 11
As time went by．I began to understand my parents gave me l2 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike．They gave me a life lesson about l 3 ．When you give something out of love，it doesn’t matter what it is in fact．What matters is the love that is in it．I like to remember this l4 because giving a gift is not about money．It’s about how much love you can feel from it．Do remember，a gift that l5 two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars，or even more．
( )1．A．talked B．spoke C．said D．told
( )2．A．hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily
( )3．A．guitar B．gift C．cake D．card
( )4．A．rushed B．rode C．climbed D．came
( )5．A．and B．or C．but D．because
( )6．A．exciting B．interesting C．relaxing D．disappointing
( )7．A．liked B．hated C．hurt D．thanked
( )8．A．on B．in C．at D．for
( )9．A．got in B．got on C．got off D．got up
( )10．A．surprised B．excited C．happy D．bad
( )11．A．look ahead B．look back C．come up D．come down
( )12．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
( )13．A．love B．money C．friendship D．knowledge
( )14．A．idea B．news C．advice D．story
( )l5．A．spends B．costs C．pays D．offers
B(2011·烟台)
”Today it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs． 1 that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world．Choosing the right one itself is not easy． “Finding a job”is not 2 as“choosing a job”．Many young people end up in a job because they are not 3 for it．Sometimes“chance”may 4 a more important part than“decision”．
Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs 5 you might enjoy doing after school or university，First．it is important 6 what ki1d of person you are，which special qualities上you outstanding among people and what you are interested in．There is a difference 8 an interest and a skill．If you like 9 and enjoy looking at pictures，that is an interest．But if you can 10 a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog，that is a 11 ．
Then ask yourself a question，‘‘In the followingthree areas－skills with peopte，skills with information and skills with things，which are your l2 skills?’’
After l 3 your skills，the next step is research．To 14 as many different kinds of jobs as possible，go to the library and read books，magazines and newspapers for information．Ask your friends l5 the work they do．
Finally，trust your own ideas and your own thinking!It is your own life，just find the job you really enjoy doing．
( )1．A．It’s saying B．It’s say C．It is said D．It says
( )2．A．same B．as same C．so good D．the same
( )3．A．suitable B．fitted C．able D．1ike
( )4．A．take B．play C．have D．choose
( )5．A．which B．what C．if D．whether
( )6．A．feel B．realize C．to feel D．to realize ·
( )7．A．helps B．makes C．make D．help
( )8．A．both B between C．from D．either
( )9．A．art B．music C．sports D．acting
( )10．A．ride B．feed C．draw D．treat
( )11．A．success B．skill C．hobby D．fact
( )12．A．good B．the best C．better D．best
( )13．A．examine B．have examined C．examining D．examined
( )14．A．find out B．look out C．find D．look at
( )15．A．what do they think of B．how do they think of
C．what they think of D．how they think of
二、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的单词，并
用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通
顺完整。(每空一词且每个单词只能使用一次)
A(2011．聊城)
beautiful，same，look，classroom，deeply，friend，classmate，do，know，anything，because，successful
My teachers thought I was the worst student．My family also had the l thought as my teachers．
When I was going to give up my studying，a new teacher，Miss White came to our school．She was young， 2 and knowledgeable．
One day，I was sitting alone in my 3 ．Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily．Soon her smile swept away my unhappiness．
“Do you think I can go to college?”I didn’t 4 why I asked such a question．I thought she must say“no”， 5 everyone else said so．But she said，“Dear，you can do 6 you want．Just try，and you’ll get closer to success．I believe you are the best!”
I was touched 7 by her words．I decided to study hard．From then on，we became good 8 ．She often helped me with my study in her free time．
In the end，I 9 well in my studies and went to a good college．Miss White is an angel．Her words have kept me going forward．She helped me to see that I am special and can be 10 in life．
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
B(2011·眉山)
on，listen，others，hear，of，answer，activity，small，learn，we
Many people like to watch TV．Watching TV is one of the most important l of the day．TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes．Some people say the world is 2
than before because of TV．
What’s going on in 3 countries?How do peopie live in places far away?Is there a good sports game somewhere?What’S living in the deepest(最深的)part 4 the sea?
If you want 5 these and other kinds of questions，just turn 6 the TV．You can see a lot and learn a lot．Of course，people can also learn through reading or 7 to the radio．But with TV they can learn better and more easily．Why?Because they can 8 and watch，too．
TV helps to open our eyes．TV also helps us to open our minds(思维)．TV often gives 9
new ideas．We learn newer and better ways of doing somethingcan be 10 on TV．
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
C(2011·荷泽)
to，must，ask，unusual，it，when，early，who，notice，if
My name is Jim White．I live in America．I had a very l experience on Sunday．I saw a UFO in the daytime． 2 this spring，I went outside with my friend Bill 3 lived close to me．We were walking to a hill 4 I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky．I called Bill and asked him to look up．He kept 5 ，“What is that?”“A UFO!”I shouted excitedly．
I 6 it was around the red in the center．
After we looked 7 for a moment，we found it seemed that it had wings．but it was still round．Bill would not believe me when I told him it 8 be a UFO．We shouted 9 it and we wished that it would land．We wanted to know 10 there was an alien in it．But soon it disappeared．I guessed we scared it off．
Do you believe me?It’s a true story．
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
D(2011·宜宾)
take，bad，medicine，careful，nothing，come，month，something，and，wrong
Mr．Shute lives in a village．He has got a big family and a strong dog．His farm is small 1
he is often free in winter．So he goes to a city and finds work there．
Once he stayed in a city for two 2 ．When New Year was coming，he went back home to see his wife and his children．On his way home，something was 3 with his eyes．When he knocked on the door，his dog 4 out and was not friendly to him．His wife hurried to drive it away．The next morning he went to see a doctor．The doctor looked over his eyes 5 and gave him some 6 ．Before he left，he told the doctor about his dog．When he heard this，the doctor began to laugh and said，“Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes，too．’’
When Mr．Shute got home，he told his wife about it．The woman said，‘‘I’m afraid it’s true．If a thief comes into our house，it won’t see him and he’ll steal 7 here．”
Mr．Shute thought his wife was right．He then made his dog 8 his medicine instead．
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
三、缺词填空
A(2011·天津)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
Bill and Simon were good friends．One summer they were on h l ．They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks．
During their trip，they saw many whales．Bill and Simon were very e 2 because they had wanted to see，them very much．Unluckily，w 3 they were watching them，the whales began to hit the side of the boat．
Suddenly．w 4 started coming in，and they realized that they were in trouble．They q 5 jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没)，and watched it disappear under the sea．
Luckily，they had enough food and water for about twenty d 6 ．They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i 7 drinking water．These two things helped them to survive(存活)during their terrible experience．
For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 8 them．They saw about twenty ships，but although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing，n 9 saw them．They were becoming weaker and weaker．Then，just as they were beginning to l 10 hope，a fishing boat saved them．
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
B(2011·莆田)
根据短文内容和以下提示：①首字母提示，②语境提示，③汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Dear editor，
I am a high school student．I’d like to tell you something about 1 friend，Wu Gang．A few days ago，he told me that he was going to stop school．He said that he wanted to start his own business．I tried my 2 to get him to change his mind．However．I know it’s difficult f 3 him to change his mind．He studies hard，b 4 he doesn’t do well in his studies．Now he is tired of studying．He plays computer games day and 5 (晚上)．I still think that he should finish his studies．The course is more important than the 6 ．Now there are only 60 days 7 before the final examination．I’m not 8 (确定)whether I can persuade(说服)him to continue his studies．Could you 9 (给)me some advice?I really need your help．I’m l 10 forward to your reply．
Best wishes!
Sincerely，
YuLi
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
C(2011·温州)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Mr．Hall takes his students to the l (动物园)every year．Last week，on 2 (七月)2nd，they went there by 3 (公共汽车)．It was very 4 (热的)，but they all had a pleasant day out．Many students fell into love with the 5 (六)baby pandas when they saw them．Some students loved the monkeys．The monkeys 6 (跳)up and down the trees．How funny they were!Some boys liked the lions．The lions were very 7 (强壮的)and smart．The。trip was also for study．It was one of the 8 (美术)lessons．“It’s good for the students to get out of the 9 (教室)to learn drawing，”Mr Hall said，“They feel l0 (兴奋的)to see all kinds of animals．Many of them do their best work on the trip．”
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
D(2011·泰州)
短文填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整通顺。
Your math teacher may wear old_fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly．Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests．Perhaps it’s hard f l you to accept these．But they eat pizza，go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends，just like you．
So how can you g 2 along with your teachers?Here are some tips．
F 3 ，do the following things：Don’t be late for school．H 4 in your homework on time．Be polite to your teachers．
Second，show an interest in the subject．Even if you are not g 5 at your maths or English，you should do your b 6 to learn it and show your teachers that you are a hand—working student．
You can also come to your teacher during his／her spare time．Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class．You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his／her free time t 7 in his／her working hours．
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f 8．There may be some t 9 you will always remember because they change you and your life．After f 10 school，you may even go back to visit them．And they are always proud of that．
1． 2． 3． 4．
5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
答案
【名师预测】
一、(A) 1—5 BCDAA 6—10 ADBDC 11—15 CABDC
(B) 1—5 BADCB 6—10 CABDA 11—15 BCADC
(C 1—5 BACDD 6—10 ABDAB 11—15 ACBDB
二、(A)1．surprised 2．different 3．drinking 4．others'5．behavior 6．some 7. finer 8．this 9．really l0．to enjoy(B)1．picking 2．stood 3．clearly 4．older 5．small 6．shoes 7．needed 8．feet 9．useful l0．feel(C)1．1ucky 2．much 3．1earning 4．finishing 5．well 6．enough 7．quite 8．until 9．free l0．their
三、(A)1．day 2．ugly／bad／terrible 3．look 4．agree 5．good 6．allowed 7．students 8．short 9．chance／opportunity l0．but(B)1．Everyone 2．brave 3．stops 4．visits 5．way 6．job 7．much 8．chances 9．0r 10．1eave (C)1．towns 2．hardly 3．western 4．chat 5．group 6．myself 7．daily／everyday 8．noticed 9．until／till 10．walking
【同步训练31】
一、(A) 1—5 DABAC 6—10 DCABD 11—15 BCADB
(B) 1—5 CDABA 6—10 DCBAC 11—15 BDCAC
二、(A)1．same 2．beautiful 3．classroom 4．know 5．because 6．anything 7．deeply 8．friends 9．did l0．successful (B)1．Activities 2．smaller 3．other 4．of 5．to answer 6．on 7．1istening 8．hear 9．us l0．1earned／learnt(C)1．unusual 2．Early 3．who 4．when 5．asking 6．noticed 7．it 8．must 9．to 10．if (D)1．and 2．months 3．wrong 4．came 5．carefully 6．medicine 7．something 8．take
三、(A)1．holiday 2．excited 3．while／when 4．water 5．quickly 6．days 7．into 8．ate 9．nobody 10．lose(B)1．my／a 2．best 3．for 4．but 5．night 6．result 7．left 8．sure 9．give 10．looking(C)1．ZOO2．July 3．bus 4．hot 5．six 6．jumped 7．strong 8．art 9．classroom(s) 10．excited(D)1．for 2．get 3．First 4．Hand 5．good 6．best 7．than 8．future 9．things 10．finishing
解题策略
一、选择填空
1．通读全文。了解大意
这类题目时，首先应该把文章通读一遍，了解一下文章的大概内容。千万不要读一句填一句，因为“完形填空”题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立，但从全文看又不可取。
2．瞻前顾后。逐步填空
了解文章大意之后，就可逐步填空。在选择答案时，一定要考虑到上下文的意思，还要考虑到句子的结构，习惯用法，固定搭配和词类的功能，尽量使选出的答案既符合语法又符合原文的意思。
3．认真复查，适当调整
填空全部做完以后，应把短文从头到尾再读一遍，检查一下填空以后的文章是否连贯，情节是否合理，语法结构是否正确。一般来说，如果意思连贯，情节合理，语法结构正确，就意味着选答没有问题；如果发现个别填空使文章文理不通，语法结构有问题，就说明选答不正确。对这样的填空应该认真推敲，进行调整。
二、选词填空
1．通读全句。确定意思
通读全句，根据前后内容判断该词意思，确保所填单词在逻辑意义上与整个句子一致。
2．根据句子成分或结构，判断词性
根据所拼单词在句中的成分判断其词性。
3．上下兼顾，判断单复数
通读全句，根据上下文意思判断名词的单复数。
4．全面考虑。不忘大小写
三、缺词填空
1．务必注重对整篇文章的理解，要顺着文章的思路去找恰当的单词。
2．有首字母提示的要根据首字母的提示去搜索符合文章含义的单词。
3．确定好单词之后，再根据文章句子的时态，词性等
语法确定单词的形式。
名师预测
一、完形填空
A
Jim Green has been in China for more than two years．He has been to many interesting
1 in Beijing，but he has not yet been to many other parts of 2 ．Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 3 ．
Many people like to travel by 4 ，but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best．It is much 5 and far more enjoyable than a rushed
journey by air．They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 6 they went on to Mount Emei by bus．
The train was quite nice and tidy，and there haven’t too many people in 7 sleeping car．The Greens could stand up and 8 around．It was a long journey， 9 none of them felt tired．They kept to the beautiful things out of the window．They talked，laughed and played cards．The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and ll them newspapers．People nearby l2 with each other．A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green．Jim thought the train was like a big moving party．He went to sleep quite l3 ．He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep．
When Jim woke up the next morning，the train was already l4 Chengdu．His train ride seemed really l5 ，but his memory(记忆)of the pleasant journey will last long．
( )1．A．schools B．places C．villages D．cities
( )2．A．England B．America C．China D．the world
( )3．A．friends B．classmates C．father D．family
( )4．A．air B．bus C．train D．ship
( )5．A．cheaper B dearer C．dirtier D．quicker
( )6．A．before B．when C．after D．while
( )7．A．my B your C．our D．their
( )8．A．sit B．walk C．run D．dance
( )9．A．and B．so C．also D．but
( )10．A．100king B．drawing C．watching D．getting
( )11．A．reading B．buying C．selling D．writing
( )12．A．talked B．spoke C．told D．said
( )13．A．early B．late C．easily D．hard
( )14．A．beside B．to C．past D．near
( )15．A．quick B．slow C．short D．10ng
B
George Washington Carver was horn in l864．He was born a slave(奴隶)．When he was still a baby，his mother was stolen．He was kept by his master．
A11 his life George loved l ．When he was only seven years old，he already knew so 2 about plants that people in his hometown called him“the plant doctor”．
George wanted to learn as much as he could，but there was no 3 for black children where he lived．When he was ten。he left home to find a town that
would allow 4 children to attend school．He studied in Missouri and Kansas 5
he finished high school．All this time he had to work to 6 his own expense(费用)．He worked as a cook and opened his own laundry．
In l890，George began college．At first he studied art，but he still had a 7
0f plants．He began to study agriculture(农业)．After he graduated，the famous inventor Thomas Edison asked him to work in his lab but George 8．He had other 9 ．He
started an agricultural organization for black studentsin Alabama．
In those days，many l0 in the south grewonly cotton．This was 11 to the soil(土壤)．After a while the l2 would not grow as well．George Washington Carver wanted to help farmers in the south to grow plants like peanuts and sweet potatoes．These plants helped the l3 ．Over the years he invented hundreds of ways to use these two plants．
George Washington Carver invented so many things that he was l4 “The Wizard(能手)of Tuskegee”．He died in l943 at the l5 of 79．
( )1．A animals B．plants C．buildings D．photos
( )2．A．much B many C．1ittle D．few
( )3．A．house B．farm C．hospital D．school
( )4．A．brown B．yellow C．black D．white
( )5．A．when B．until C．for D．since
( )6．A．cost B spend C．pay D．take
( )7．A．love B．hate C．question D．surprise
( )8．A．accepted B．refused C．understood D．cared
( )9．A．situations B suggestions C．plays D．plans
( )10．A．farmers B scientists C．doctors D．inventors
( )11．A．helpful B．harmful C．careful D．wonderful
( )12．A．pumpkin B．peanut C．cotton D．potato
( )13．A．soil B water C．air D．weather
( )14．A．seen B．look C．found D．called
( )15．A．time B．year C．age D．season
C
Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying．Mark helped the boy pick them up． 1 they were going the same way,he carried them for the boy．As they walked，Mark knew the boy’s name was Bill．Mark 2 discovered that he loved computer games，baseball and history and that he was having a lot of 3 with his other subjects．
They arrired at Bill’s home first and Mark was invited in 4 Coke and to watch some television．The afternoon passed 5 with a few laughs and some small talk，and then Mark went home． They 6 to see each other around school。had lunch together once or twice and then 7 ended up from the same high school．Just three weeks before they finished school，Bill asked Mark if they could have a talk
Bill 8 him of the day years ago when they had first met．“Do you 9 wonder why l was carrying so many things home that day?”asked Bill，“You see．I 10 out my locker because I didn’t want to lcave a mess for anyone else，I had planned to
11 from home and l was going home to pack my things．But after we spent some time together l2 and laughing，I realized that 13 I had done that，I would have
14 a new friend and missed all the fun we would have together．So you see，Mark，when you picked up my books that day，you did a lot more．You l5 my lire．”
( )1．A．After B．Since C．Although D．Until
( )2．A．also B．still C．always D．almost
( )3．A．questions B．ideas C．rouble D．doubt
( )4．A．from B．with C．to D．for
( )5．A．quietly B．proudly C．freely D．pleasantly
( )6．A．continued B．hoped C．preferred D．offered
( )7．A．all B．both C．every D．none
( )8．A．removed B．reminded C．asked D．described
( )9．A．ever B．soon C even D．never
( )10．A．chocked B．took C．cleaned D．put
( )11．A．run away B．take away C．put away D．pass away
( )12．A．reading B．playing C．talking D．watching
( )13．A．before B．if C．while D．as
( )14．A．forgotten B．made C．became D．lost
( )15．A．helped B．saved C．changed D．improved
二、选词填空
A
用下面中单词或词组的适当形式填人短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺(每词限用一次，有两项多余)。
all，any，behave，difference，drink，eat，eniov，fine，other，real，surprise，these
Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea．What made the students l was that all the cups on the table were 2 ．Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea。looking at the 4 cups．
The teacher said：“Do you notice your 5 ?You are all looking at each other’s tea cups and 6 0f you even envy(羡慕)the 7 cups of others．”Then he went on：“I put the different cups here on purpose!Life is like 8 tea．You all havethe same thing in your cups--tea．And yet you can’t 9 enjoy it in your envy of another’s cup．You forget l0 your own life when you envy someone
else’s life．So now，taste your own tea!Does it matter from which cup it comes from?”
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
B
用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个单词限用一次)
old，shoe，stand，foot，pick，small，feel，clear，need，use
Learn to share(分享)
One day。while l was sitting in my car in a parking area，I noticed a young boy in front of my car．“What is the boy doing?”I asked myself and looked
closely．“Oh。he is l up a coin from the
ground．”When he 2 up。we saw each other ．He was not 4 than ten and was wearing one blue glove(手套)and one brown glove．His coat was too 5 for hirll．
As he walked away，I saw his 6 ，which were too old to wear．I rolled down my window and called him over．
I asked him if he 7 some money．He replied，“No．That’s okay．”
The parking area was wet．I could tell that his 8 were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other．
“Please，”I held out a five-dollar bill(钞票)．“It’s not much，but when the money is shared。it is much more 9 ．”I said．
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand．His small hand was red and cold．
He smiled and went away after saying“Thank you!”to me．That smile made me l0
warm in the cold winter．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
C
根据短文意思，用所给的词选择性填空，使句子意思完整。注意：1．每个词只能用一次。
2．有些词要根据需要做适当的词性变化。3．所给词中有一个多余。
they，free，until，busy，quite，good，finish，learn，luck，enough，many
Most people have their jobs．They go to work nearly every day．Some people are
l ．Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money．Most people are not so 1ucky．Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make
2 money．The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult．People spend a long time 3 how to do them．Doctors study for at least six years after 4 school．
Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs．Many young players do their work successfully．Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old．Older people usually cannot play these sports very 5 ．They cannot move fast 6 ．Golf，however，is a good sport for older people．Many golf players are 7 old．But they can play it successfully．
Most people work 8 they are 60 or 65 years old．Then they retire(退休)and have a lot of 9 time．Some people never retire thougk These people usually have very interesting jobs．Writers，artists，scientists and actors usually work until they die．Their work is 10 life．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
三、缺词填空
A
根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。
Last week，my friends and I talked about the rules in our school．Here are some of our ideas．
At our school，we have to wear uniforms every d_ 1 ．The problem is that all my classmates thinkthe uniforms are (丑的)．We think young peopie should l 3 smart and we would like to wear our own clothes．Our teachers believe that if we did that，we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies．We don’t 4 (同意)．We would feel more comfortable and that is g 5 上for studying．If
we can’t do that，we should be 6 (允许)to design our own uniforms．That would be a good way to keep both teachers and上(学生)happy．
Besides，vacations should be longer．At present they’re too s 8 ．Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering．Last summer I had a(n)
9 (机会)to volunteer at the local hospital，b 10 I couldn’t because I had to go back to school．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
B
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填人适当的词使短文完整。
You’re standing with your classmates．E l is talking except you．Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at what you say．Maybe you just aren’t b 2 enough to speak．
Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬进)into our mouth and s 3 us speaking．But we shouldn’t let it stay there．
I am 29 years old．Even today，that snake still sometimes v 4 me．When l was in high school。I was so shy that l wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends．
If a stranger asked me the w 5 to a local shop。it was as if I’ve forgotten how to talk．One summer，I got a j 6 in a restaurant and that helped a lot．It meant I had to talk to customers(顾客)．I had to tell them how m 7 their meal cost．I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite．
This job taught me how to speak with people．
You may be too young to find a part-time job．But you can look for other c 8 to speak with peopie．You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag．O 9 you can go to get a newspaper for your family．
If you do these things for a while．the“shyness”snake will soon begin to l 10 you alone．It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
C
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
In Beijing，it is not unusual to see a foreigner．However，in small l (城镇)，we can be seen as a“panda”．something you have heard about but 2 (几乎不)or never seen in person．
My wife is Chinese and the first time I met her parents we went to their home in a 3 (西部的)province．We arrived in the afternoon and went inside to eat and 4 (闲聊)．After I had a short rest，I was told that there was a 5 (群)of people on the street waiting for a chance to see the“panda”．Then I decided I should show
6 (我自己)so that everyone could go back to their 7 (日常的)lives．After I had gone back inside that evening，we 8 (注意到)that some other people were out on the street．They would have to wait 9 (直到)the next day to see the“panda”．The kids next to the home were surprised when they saw me l0 (步行)down the road．They were shouting“Foreigner!Foreigner!”as they ran along with me．
Please remember that there is a place in this world where everyone of us would be a“panda”．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
6． 7． 8． 9． 10．
班级： 姓名：
同步训练31 完形填空
一、完形填空
A(2011·宁波)
When I was about l2 years old，I really wanted a new bike!I 1 my parents my birthday wish，but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money．
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard．At once I 4
out to the yard．There was my bike， 5 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be．This one was pink，old and wornwith age．It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents’feeling because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine．I 9 the old bike and rode it，feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way．So I put on a smile．rode as fast as I could and didn’t 11
As time went by．I began to understand my parents gave me l2 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike．They gave me a life lesson about l 3 ．When you give something out of love，it doesn’t matter what it is in fact．What matters is the love that is in it．I like to remember this l4 because giving a gift is not about money．It’s about how much love you can feel from it．Do remember，a gift that l5 two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars，or even more．
( )1．A．talked B．spoke C．said D．told
( )2．A．hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily
( )3．A．guitar B．gift C．cake D．card
( )4．A．rushed B．rode C．climbed D．came
( )5．A．and B．or C．but D．because
( )6．A．exciting B．interesting C．relaxing D．disappointing
( )7．A．liked B．hated C．hurt D．thanked
( )8．A．on B．in C．at D．for
( )9．A．got in B．got on C．got off D．got up
( )10．A．surprised B．excited C．happy D．bad
( )11．A．look ahead B．look back C．come up D．come down
( )12．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
( )13．A．love B．money C．friendship D．knowledge
( )14．A．idea B．news C．advice D．story
( )l5．A．spends B．costs C．pays D．offers
B(2011·烟台)
”Today it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs． 1 that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world．Choosing the right one itself is not easy． “Finding a job”is not 2 as“choosing a job”．Many young people end up in a job because they are not 3 for it．Sometimes“chance”may 4 a more important part than“decision”．
Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs 5 you might enjoy doing after school or university，First．it is important 6 what ki1d of person you are，which special qualities上you outstanding among people and what you are interested in．There is a difference 8 an interest and a skill．If you like 9 and enjoy looking at pictures，that is an interest．But if you can 10 a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog，that is a 11 ．
Then ask yourself a question，‘‘In the followingthree areas－skills with peopte，skills with information and skills with things，which are your l2 skills?’’
After l 3 your skills，the next step is research．To 14 as many different kinds of jobs as possible，go to the library and read books，magazines and newspapers for information．Ask your friends l5 the work they do．
Finally，trust your own ideas and your own thinking!It is your own life，just find the job you really enjoy doing．
( )1．A．It’s saying B．It’s say C．It is said D．It says
( )2．A．same B．as same C．so good D．the same
( )3．A．suitable B．fitted C．able D．1ike
( )4．A．take B．play C．have D．choose
( )5．A．which B．what C．if D．whether
( )6．A．feel B．realize C．to feel D．to realize ·
( )7．A．helps B．makes C．make D．help
( )8．A．both B between C．from D．either
( )9．A．art B．music C．sports D．acting
( )10．A．ride B．feed C．draw D．treat
( )11．A．success B．skill C．hobby D．fact
( )12．A．good B．the best C．better D．best
( )13．A．examine B．have examined C．examining D．examined
( )14．A．find out B．look out C．find D．look at
( )15．A．what do they think of B．how do they think of
C．what they think of D．how they think of
二、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的单词，并
用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通
顺完整。(每空一词且每个单词只能使用一次)
A(2011．聊城)
beautiful，same，look，classroom，deeply，friend，classmate，do，know，anything，because，successful
My teachers thought I was the worst student．My family also had the l thought as my teachers．
When I was going to give up my studying，a new teacher，Miss White came to our school．She was young， 2 and knowledgeable．
One day，I was sitting alone in my 3 ．Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily．Soon her smile swept away my unhappiness．
“Do you think I can go to college?”I didn’t 4 why I asked such a question．I thought she must say“no”， 5 everyone else said so．But she said，“Dear，you can do 6 you want．Just try，and you’ll get closer to success．I believe you are the best!”
I was touched 7 by her words．I decided to study hard．From then on，we became good 8 ．She often helped me with my study in her free time．
In the end，I 9 well in my studies and went to a good college．Miss White is an angel．Her words have kept me going forward．She helped me to see that I am special and can be 10 in life．
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5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
B(2011·眉山)
on，listen，others，hear，of，answer，activity，small，learn，we
Many people like to watch TV．Watching TV is one of the most important l of the day．TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes．Some people say the world is 2
than before because of TV．
What’s going on in 3 countries?How do peopie live in places far away?Is there a good sports game somewhere?What’S living in the deepest(最深的)part 4 the sea?
If you want 5 these and other kinds of questions，just turn 6 the TV．You can see a lot and learn a lot．Of course，people can also learn through reading or 7 to the radio．But with TV they can learn better and more easily．Why?Because they can 8 and watch，too．
TV helps to open our eyes．TV also helps us to open our minds(思维)．TV often gives 9
new ideas．We learn newer and better ways of doing somethingcan be 10 on TV．
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C(2011·荷泽)
to，must，ask，unusual，it，when，early，who，notice，if
My name is Jim White．I live in America．I had a very l experience on Sunday．I saw a UFO in the daytime． 2 this spring，I went outside with my friend Bill 3 lived close to me．We were walking to a hill 4 I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky．I called Bill and asked him to look up．He kept 5 ，“What is that?”“A UFO!”I shouted excitedly．
I 6 it was around the red in the center．
After we looked 7 for a moment，we found it seemed that it had wings．but it was still round．Bill would not believe me when I told him it 8 be a UFO．We shouted 9 it and we wished that it would land．We wanted to know 10 there was an alien in it．But soon it disappeared．I guessed we scared it off．
Do you believe me?It’s a true story．
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9． 10．
D(2011·宜宾)
take，bad，medicine，careful，nothing，come，month，something，and，wrong
Mr．Shute lives in a village．He has got a big family and a strong dog．His farm is small 1
he is often free in winter．So he goes to a city and finds work there．
Once he stayed in a city for two 2 ．When New Year was coming，he went back home to see his wife and his children．On his way home，something was 3 with his eyes．When he knocked on the door，his dog 4 out and was not friendly to him．His wife hurried to drive it away．The next morning he went to see a doctor．The doctor looked over his eyes 5 and gave him some 6 ．Before he left，he told the doctor about his dog．When he heard this，the doctor began to laugh and said，“Maybe something is wrong with your dog’s eyes，too．’’
When Mr．Shute got home，he told his wife about it．The woman said，‘‘I’m afraid it’s true．If a thief comes into our house，it won’t see him and he’ll steal 7 here．”
Mr．Shute thought his wife was right．He then made his dog 8 his medicine instead．
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5． 6． 7． 8．
三、缺词填空
A(2011·天津)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
Bill and Simon were good friends．One summer they were on h l ．They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks．
During their trip，they saw many whales．Bill and Simon were very e 2 because they had wanted to see，them very much．Unluckily，w 3 they were watching them，the whales began to hit the side of the boat．
Suddenly．w 4 started coming in，and they realized that they were in trouble．They q 5 jumped into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没)，and watched it disappear under the sea．
Luckily，they had enough food and water for about twenty d 6 ．They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i 7 drinking water．These two things helped them to survive(存活)during their terrible experience．
For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a 8 them．They saw about twenty ships，but although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing，n 9 saw them．They were becoming weaker and weaker．Then，just as they were beginning to l 10 hope，a fishing boat saved them．
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9． 10．
B(2011·莆田)
根据短文内容和以下提示：①首字母提示，②语境提示，③汉语提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Dear editor，
I am a high school student．I’d like to tell you something about 1 friend，Wu Gang．A few days ago，he told me that he was going to stop school．He said that he wanted to start his own business．I tried my 2 to get him to change his mind．However．I know it’s difficult f 3 him to change his mind．He studies hard，b 4 he doesn’t do well in his studies．Now he is tired of studying．He plays computer games day and 5 (晚上)．I still think that he should finish his studies．The course is more important than the 6 ．Now there are only 60 days 7 before the final examination．I’m not 8 (确定)whether I can persuade(说服)him to continue his studies．Could you 9 (给)me some advice?I really need your help．I’m l 10 forward to your reply．
Best wishes!
Sincerely，
YuLi
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5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
C(2011·温州)
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Mr．Hall takes his students to the l (动物园)every year．Last week，on 2 (七月)2nd，they went there by 3 (公共汽车)．It was very 4 (热的)，but they all had a pleasant day out．Many students fell into love with the 5 (六)baby pandas when they saw them．Some students loved the monkeys．The monkeys 6 (跳)up and down the trees．How funny they were!Some boys liked the lions．The lions were very 7 (强壮的)and smart．The。trip was also for study．It was one of the 8 (美术)lessons．“It’s good for the students to get out of the 9 (教室)to learn drawing，”Mr Hall said，“They feel l0 (兴奋的)to see all kinds of animals．Many of them do their best work on the trip．”
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5． 6． 7． 8．
9． 10．
D(2011·泰州)
短文填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整通顺。
Your math teacher may wear old_fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly．Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests．Perhaps it’s hard f l you to accept these．But they eat pizza，go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends，just like you．
So how can you g 2 along with your teachers?Here are some tips．
F 3 ，do the following things：Don’t be late for school．H 4 in your homework on time．Be polite to your teachers．
Second，show an interest in the subject．Even if you are not g 5 at your maths or English，you should do your b 6 to learn it and show your teachers that you are a hand—working student．
You can also come to your teacher during his／her spare time．Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class．You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his／her free time t 7 in his／her working hours．
A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f 8．There may be some t 9 you will always remember because they change you and your life．After f 10 school，you may even go back to visit them．And they are always proud of that．
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5． 6． 7． 8．
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答案
【名师预测】
一、(A) 1—5 BCDAA 6—10 ADBDC 11—15 CABDC
(B) 1—5 BADCB 6—10 CABDA 11—15 BCADC
(C 1—5 BACDD 6—10 ABDAB 11—15 ACBDB
二、(A)1．surprised 2．different 3．drinking 4．others'5．behavior 6．some 7. finer 8．this 9．really l0．to enjoy(B)1．picking 2．stood 3．clearly 4．older 5．small 6．shoes 7．needed 8．feet 9．useful l0．feel(C)1．1ucky 2．much 3．1earning 4．finishing 5．well 6．enough 7．quite 8．until 9．free l0．their
三、(A)1．day 2．ugly／bad／terrible 3．look 4．agree 5．good 6．allowed 7．students 8．short 9．chance／opportunity l0．but(B)1．Everyone 2．brave 3．stops 4．visits 5．way 6．job 7．much 8．chances 9．0r 10．1eave (C)1．towns 2．hardly 3．western 4．chat 5．group 6．myself 7．daily／everyday 8．noticed 9．until／till 10．walking
【同步训练31】
一、(A) 1—5 DABAC 6—10 DCABD 11—15 BCADB
(B) 1—5 CDABA 6—10 DCBAC 11—15 BDCAC
二、(A)1．same 2．beautiful 3．classroom 4．know 5．because 6．anything 7．deeply 8．friends 9．did l0．successful (B)1．Activities 2．smaller 3．other 4．of 5．to answer 6．on 7．1istening 8．hear 9．us l0．1earned／learnt(C)1．unusual 2．Early 3．who 4．when 5．asking 6．noticed 7．it 8．must 9．to 10．if (D)1．and 2．months 3．wrong 4．came 5．carefully 6．medicine 7．something 8．take
三、(A)1．holiday 2．excited 3．while／when 4．water 5．quickly 6．days 7．into 8．ate 9．nobody 10．lose(B)1．my／a 2．best 3．for 4．but 5．night 6．result 7．left 8．sure 9．give 10．looking(C)1．ZOO2．July 3．bus 4．hot 5．six 6．jumped 7．strong 8．art 9．classroom(s) 10．excited(D)1．for 2．get 3．First 4．Hand 5．good 6．best 7．than 8．future 9．things 10．finishing
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