2020-2021学年新人教版必修第三册高一升高二暑假衔接词汇短语基础知识专练1(有答案)

必修三词汇短语基础知识专练1
I.用同义词代替句中的画线词。
1.If
you
follow
the
school
rules,
you
won't
be
punished
by
the
head
teacher.
2.Mrs.Yang
earned
her
living
by
giving
lectures
all
over
the
country.
3.His
words
touched
me
deeply.
As
a
result,
I
will
work
hard
to
please
my
parents.
4.We
are
going
to
decrease
the
price
of
these
coats
and
shoes
by
20%
during
National
Day.
5.Tu
Youyou,
through
great
efforts,
solved
countless
difficulties
and
discovered
artemisinin(青蒿素）.
6.Who
produced
the
film,
whose
subject
is
about
world
peace?
7.These
children
stand
for
their
countries
and
cultures
and
are
the
hope
of
the
future.
8.The
lady
appeared
to
be
in
pain,
so
I
came
up
to
her,
asking
whether
I
could
give
her
a
hand.
9.Located
to
the
south
of
Taiyuan,
Pingyao
Old
Town
has
managed
to
keep
its
Ming
and
Qing
appearance.
10.Lily
became
interested
in
communicating
with
people
from
different
cultures,
and
she
made
many
friends.
1.________
2.
________
3.
________
4.
________
5.
________
6.________
7.
________
8.
________
9.
________
10.
________
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Minutes
later,
a
violent
_________（argue)
arouse
between
them.
2.As
the
boss
of
a
big
company,
Mr.Smith
is
very
_________（consider)
towards
his
employees.
3.The
extra
_________（free)
you
give
your
kid
can
also
improve
his
decision-making.
4.Digging
is
continuing
after
the
_________（discover)
of
stone
tools
made
by
early
humans.
5.What
is
_________（astonish)
is
that
so
many
people
abroad
don't
care
about
the
infectious
disease.
6.Some
people
_________（particular)
enjoy
taking
part
in
activities
that
they
can
play
in
a
group
with
others.
7.Quite
a
few
_________（fly)
have
to
be
cancelled
and
a
large
number
of
people
have
to
stay
at
home
to
fight
against
COVID-19.
8.Most
parents
_________（simple)
don't
want
their
children
to
make
the
same
mistakes
they
have
made
in
their
life.
9.
During
a
five-day
trip,
I,
as
well
as
my
parents,
explored
those_________（attract)
in
Guilin.
10.Not
all
of
those
who
applied
gained
_________（admit)
to
the
school.
III.用适当的介词或副词填空。
1.You
are
not
allowed
to
refer
_________
your
notebooks
during
the
examination.
2.Whatever
difficulties
there
will
be,
we
must
carry
_________
till
we
succeed.
3.Remember
that
one
careless
mistake
may
lead
_________
the
loss
of
the
whole
game.
4.Thanks
_________
my
teammates'
efforts,
I
had
the
opportunity
to
show
my
excellent
skills.
5.
The
bar
was
so
noisy
that
it
was
very
difficult
to
pick
_________
his
sound.
IV.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子（每空一词）。
1.Helen
_________
_________
_________（看不起）
those
people,
who
depend
on
their
parents
to
live.
2.Dr.Zhong
Nanshan
is
already
84
years
old;
he
still
_________
_________
_________
_________（过着忙碌的生活）。
3.Both
sides
_________
_________
_________
_________（对…高度满意）the
results
of
the
talks,
so
an
agreement
was
reached.
4.
_________
_________
_________（直到现在），I
have
heard
nothing
from
him.
5.The
story
took
place
fifty
years
ago,
when
most
people
were
_________
_________（贫困的）.
V.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子（每空一词）。
1.在我看来，一个好老师应该总是关心他的学生。
In
my
opinion,
a
good
teacher
should
always
_________
_________
_________his
students.
2.只有在经历了自然灾害之后，我们才意识到必须尊重大自然。
Only
after
we
experienced
the
natural
disaster
_________
_________
_________
we
must
respect
nature.
3.经过努力，袁隆平和他的团队终于在2019年开发出了所谓的海水稻。
After
great
efforts,Yuan
Longping
and
his
team
finally
developed
_________
_________
_________
seawater
rice
in
2019.
4.事实是中国是第一个发明纸的国家。
The
fact
is
that
China
was
the
first
country
_________
_________
_________.
5.正如一位法国作家曾经说过的那样，“说一种语言就是接受一个世界，一种文化”.
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________＂To
speak
a
language
is
to
take
on
a
world,
a
culture.”
VI.根据括号内的提示或要求，改写下列句子。
1.It
is
likely
that
the
native
speakers
will
misunderstand
you
because
of
your
strange
accent.(be
likely
to
do)
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2.Many
parents
seemed
to
have
heard
of
stories
about
children
succeeding
with
this
method.(it
seemed
that)
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3.
The
newly-built
high
school
is
three
times
the
size
of
our
school.(as...as)
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4.With
more
advanced
technologies
being
used,
our
life
is
becoming
easier
and
easier.(as引导时间状语从句）
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5.I
didn't
want
Tom
to
help
me,
and
I
didn't
tell
him
the
truth,
either.(nor后接倒装句）
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
1.1.observe
2.delivering
3.Therefore
4.reduce
5.overcame
6.theme7
.represent
8.approached
9.preserve
10.various
II.1.argument
2.considerate
3.freedom
4.discovery
5.astonishing
6.particularly
7.flights
8.simply
9.attractions
10.admission
III.1.to
2.on
3.to
4.to
5.out
IV.
1.
looks
down
upon/on
2.leads
a
busy
life
3.were
highly
satisfied/content
with
4.Up
to
now
5.badly
off
V.1.concern
himself
with
2.did
we
realiz3.what
is
called
4.to
invent
paper
5.As
a
French
writer
once
said
VI.
1.
The
native
speakers
are
likely
to
misunderstand
you
because
of
your
strange
accent.
2.
It
seemed
that
many
parents
had
heard
of
stories
about
children
succeeding
with
this
method.
3.
The
newly-built
high
school
is
three
times
as
big
as
our
school.
4.As
more
advanced
technologies
are
used,
our
life
is
becoming
easier
and
easier.
5.I
didn't
want
Tom
to
help
me,
nor
did
I
tell
him
the
truth.
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