2021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）（含听力音频）

2021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）（含听力音频）
一、听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）Why did the woman go to Mallorca
A．To teach Spanish. B．To look for a job. C．To see a friend.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: I was in Mallorca last week.
M: Oh What were you doing there
W: My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.
【分析】问题：那女人为什么要去 Mallorca？根据“My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her.”我最好的朋友在那里工作，我去看她。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Take him to hospital.
B．Go to a class with him.
C．Submit a report for him.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Ruth, I've got this terrible cold, and I have to see a doctor. I'm afraid I can't go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don't worry about the class.
【分析】问题：男士让女士做什么？根据“Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson ”你能帮我把实验报告交给 davidson 博士吗？故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）Who will look after the children
A．Jennifer. B．Suzy. C．Marie.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you're away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.
W: That's very kind of you. But they've already left for their grandma's. You know, Suzy lives close by.
【分析】问题：谁会照看孩子？根据“ But they've already left for their grandma's. You know, Suzy lives close by. ”但他们已经去奶奶家了，Suzy就住在附近。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
4．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）What are the speakers going to do
A．Drive home. B．Go shopping. C．Eat out.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there's a big storm coming. We'd better get home before that.
W: OK, I'm done! Let's get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags
M: Oh, sure.
【分析】问题：谈话人要做什么？根据“We'd better get home before that.”我们最好在那之前回家；以及“OK, I'm done! Let's get back to the car.”好了，我说完了，我们回车上去吧。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
5．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）What are the speakers talking about
A．How to fry fish.
B．How to make coffee.
C．How to remove a bad smell.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
W: There's a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds, and keep them in small bowls. Then, place the bowls in the kitchen.
【分析】问题：谈话人在说什么？根据“We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.”我们三天前在厨房里做了炸鱼，但是难闻的味道还在；以及“There's a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds, and keep them in small bowls. Then, place the bowls in the kitchen.”有个方法你可以试试。每次你煮咖啡，把剩下的咖啡渣弄干，然后放在小碗里。然后，把碗放到厨房里。可知他们在谈论怎样去除煎鱼之后的臭味，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
二、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分
6．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）When does Gomez watch a football game on TV
A．When he fails to get a ticket.
B．When the stadium is crowded.
C．When his friends are too busy.
（2）How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time
A．$20. B．$25. C．$50.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Are you a football fan, Gomez
M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever there's a good game, and if I can't get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. That way, they are less exciting, though.
W: Is the ticket expensive
M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25.
W: That's not very expensive. Maybe we can go together some time.
M: Great! It'll be more fun to watch a game with a friend.
【分析】（1）问题：Gomez 什么时候看电视上的橄榄球比赛 根据“Are you a football fan, Gomez ”你是橄榄球迷吗，gomez？；以及“and if I can't get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. ”如果我买不到票，我就在电视上看比赛。故选A。
（2）问题：Gomez上次花了多少钱看球赛？根据“Last time I paid 25. ”上次我花了25美元，故选B。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
7．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）What did Alex do in the afternoon
A．He had a walk. B．He went hunting. C．He planted trees.
（2）What did Alex bring back
A．Flowers. B．Leaves. C．Books.
（3）What was Bob doing when Alex saw him
A．Fishing. B．Taking pictures. C．Swimming.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do
M: I took a walk by myself.
W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours
M: Actually, it's not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most amazing places.
W: What did you do in the woods
M: I smelled the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look!
W: Aren't they beautiful!
M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
W: Did you talk to him
M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There's just so much out there to see.
【分析】（1）问题：Alex下午做了什么？根据“You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do ”你整个下午都在外面，Alex，你做了什么？以及“I took a walk by myself.”我自己去散步了。故选A。
（2）问题：Alex 带回了什么？根据“I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. ”我采了很多树叶，我要用它们做书签，故选B。
（3）问题：Alex 看到 Bob 的时候他在干什么？根据“Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim. ”那时我在湖边遇见了Bob，他在钓鱼，他的孩子们在游泳。故选A。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
8．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）What did David do on his most recent holiday
A．He had a boat trip.
B．He took a balloon flight.
C．He climbed a mountain.
（2）What is on David's list
A．Gifts he needed to buy.
B．Things he wished to do.
C．Dates he had to remember.
（3）Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday
A．Australia. B．California. C．The Amazon.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: David, how was your holiday
M: Great! I climbed Mount Fuji. It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing off my list.
W: Your list
M: Yes, when I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted to do someday.
W: That's interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far
M: Almost half. I have pictures. Would you like to see them
W: Yes, sure.
M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon.
W: When did you do that I've always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.
M: It was two years ago, in August, in California.
W: What're your plans for the next holiday
M: I'm thinking of deep-sea diving in Australia. Do you have any other suggestions
W: You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon. You'll see a lot of interesting animals and beautiful trees. It's one of the best places I've been to.
M: Okay. I'll put it on my list.
【分析】（1）问题：David最近一次假期做了什么？根据“David, how was your holiday ”David，假期过得怎么样？；以及“Great! I climbed Mount Fuji. ”太好了! 我爬上了富士山。故选C。
（2）问题：David 的清单上有什么？根据“ when I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted to do someday. ”当我十二岁的时候，我列了一张清单，上面写着我将来想做的事情。故选B。
（3）问题：女士建议 David 去哪里度假？根据“What're your plans for the next holiday ”你下个假期有什么计划；“ Do you have any other suggestions ”你还有别的建议吗？；以及“You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon.”你真的应该坐船去亚马孙河。可知选C。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
9．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）Why did Sarah make the phone call
A．To ask a favor.
B．To pass on a message.
C．To make an appointment.
（2）Where is Sarah now
A．In Brighton.
B．At her home.
C．At the Shelton Hotel.
（3）What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning
A．At 7:40. B．At 8:00. C．At 8:20.
（4）What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah
A．Neighbors. B．Fellow workers. C．Husband and wife.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Michael.
M: Hi, Sarah.
W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel
M: Yes. Are you
W: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn't start. And John is in Brighton on business.
M: Do you know what's wrong with the car
W: I'm not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. Er, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.
M: Sure. When shall I be at your place
W: Well, what about eight o'clock From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through the Quarters, so we'd better leave early to avoid the traffic.
M: Okay. No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, so I'll set off at 7:40. By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon
W: No. John will be back then. And he'll get me home. Thank you, Michael.
M: That's Okay. See you tomorrow.
【分析】（1）问题：为什么Sarah要打电话？根据“ Er, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.”噢，我想知道明天早上你能不能载我去酒店。可知选A。
（2）问题：Sarah现在在哪里？根据“but when I arrived home five minutes ago”但当我五分钟前回到家的时候，可推知她已经在家了，选B。
（3）问题： Michael明天早上什么时候离开所在地？根据“No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, so I'll set off at 7:40. ”没问题，到你家要20分钟，我要在7:40出发，故选A。
（4）问题：John 和Sarah 之间可能有什么关系？根据对话内容，可推知二人可能是同事，故选B。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
10．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）What do most people think is very important in spoken communication
A．Pronunciation. B．Vocabulary. C．Grammar.
（2）Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker
A．To develop your reading fluency.
B．To improve your note-taking skills.
C．To find out your mispronunciations.
（3）What is the speaker's last suggestion
A．Spell out the difficult words.
B．Check the words in a dictionary.
C．Practice reading the words aloud.
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, everyone. Today, I'll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar in effective spoken English. However, most people don't regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They're more focused on vocabulary. One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations. So, it's important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts. By experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange. Strange because you pronounce the same words differently. When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations. You can also search for difficult to pronounce words and names and make a list of them. The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you've got the correct pronunciations of the words. It's time to practice reading them every day.
【分析】（1）问题：大多数人认为什么在口语交际中非常重要？根据“However, most people don't regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They're more focused on vocabulary.”但是大多数人不认为发音是沟通技巧中很重要的一部分。他们更注重词汇。故选B。
（2）问题：你为什么要听专家的意见呢？根据“You should listen to experts. By experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange. Strange because you pronounce the same words differently. ”你应该听专家的。按照专家说，是指那些不太可能发音错误的人。很奇怪，因为你们的发音不一样。故选C。
（3）问题：发言人最后的建议是什么？根据“The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you've got the correct pronunciations of the words. It's time to practice reading them every day.”最后一个建议是大声朗读。现在你已经有了单词的正确发音。是每天练习阅读的时候了。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
三、阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读理解
Rome can be pricey for
travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅 社 ). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in
a dorm room for around
$25 a night, and for
that, you'll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro
Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn't charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des
Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
11．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A．Comfort. B．Security. C．Price. D．Location.
12．Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A．Yellow Hostel. B．Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C．Youth Station Hostel. D．Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
13．What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A．It gets noisy at night. B．Its staff is too talkative.
C．It charges for Wi-Fi. D．It's inconveniently located.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了罗马的几家旅社。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
11．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“ Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).” 罗马对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅社。因此旅行者选择入住旅社最关心的问题可能是价格。故选C。
12．考查推理判断。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace 部分中的“ If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. ”如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆。因此 Hostel Alessandro Palace 最适合享受积极社交生活的人。故选B。
13．考查细节理解。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 部分中的“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. ”然而，你每天需要支付2欧元的Wi-Fi费用。因此 Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 的缺点就是它对Wi-Fi收费。故选C。
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读理解
By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare though he go on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. "I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance."
Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
"A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot." Mr Titterton explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of "nodding" to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.
But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. "I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand," Mr Titterton said, "Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back."
Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.
"My husband is the worst page turner," she laughed. "He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: 'Turn, turn!' "Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life."
14．What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner
A．Read music. B．Play the piano.
C．Sing songs. D．Fix the instruments.
15．Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage
A．Boring. B．Well-paid. C．Demanding. D．Dangerous.
16．What does Titterton need to practise
A．Counting the pages. B．Recognizing the “nodding”.
C．Catching falling objects. D．Performing in his own style.
17．Why is Ms Raspopova's husband “the worse page turner”
A．He has very poor eyesight. B．He ignores the audience.
C．He has no interest in music. D．He forgets to do his job.
【答案】14．A
15．C
16．B
17．D
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了律师 Robert Titterton 在业余时间给音乐家做翻页人的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
14．考查 推理判断。根据第一段中的“ In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. "I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance." 不过，在业余时间，他会和钢琴家 Maria Raspopova 一起上台——不是以音乐家的身份，而是当她的翻页人。“我不是一个受过训练的音乐家，但我已经学会了识谱，这样我就可以帮助 Maria 完成她的表演。”可推知，Titterton 应学会识谱才能成为翻页人。故选A。
15．考查推理判断。根据第三段中的 "A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot." 这份工作需要很多技能。你必须确保你不会一次翻两页，当你必须回到正确的地方时，确保你在音乐中找到重复的部分。可推知，Titterton 在台上翻页的这份工作是高要求的。故选C。
16．考查细节理解。根据第四段“ Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of ‘nodding' to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. ”，成为一个翻页人需要大量的练习。有些乐曲可以播放40分钟，需要翻50页，包括重复段落的后退。舞台上的无声交流是关键，每个钢琴家都有自己的“点头”风格，表示他们需要和翻页人练习翻页。因此翻页人需要练习识别钢琴家的“点头”风格。故选B。
17．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的 "‘My husband is the worst page turner,' she laughed. ‘He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!' " “我丈夫是最差劲的翻页人，”她笑着说。“他对音乐很感兴趣，能感知每一个音符，我不得不说：‘翻，翻！‘”可推知，Ms Raspopova 的丈夫经常忘记翻页，甚至要自己的妻子来提醒，也因此被妻子认为是“最差劲的翻页人”。故选D。
（2021·新高考Ⅰ） 阅读理解
When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl ( 水禽 ) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.
In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory ( 迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.
About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.
18．What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America
A．Loss of wetlands. B．Popularity of water sports.
C．Pollution of rivers. D．Arrival of other wild animals.
19．What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph
A．Acquire. B．Export. C．Destroy. D．Distribute.
20．What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934
A．The stamp price has gone down.
B．The migratory birds have flown away.
C．The hunters have stopped hunting.
D．The government has collected money.
21．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．The Federal Duck Stamp Story
B．The National Wildlife Refuge System
C．The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl
D．The History of Migratory Bird Hunting
【答案】18．A
19．C
20．D
21．A
【知识点】词义猜测题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述由于水禽的大量减少，政府开始采取行动——联邦鸭邮票，并介绍了通过联邦鸭邮票筹集到的资金的去处。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
18．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.”数百万英亩的湿地被晒干，为不断增长的人口提供食物和住所，大大减少了水禽的栖息地，故选A。
19．考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的“ Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely.” 在探险家们来到北美洲前，这里环境很好，而来了之后很快水禽便大量减少，生态环境遭到破坏，所以此处指的是探险家们仅花了几十年便摧毁了北美洲的一大部分资源，故选C。
20．考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System."可知，每一枚鸭子邮票中约有98美分直接进入候鸟保护基金，用于购买湿地和野生动物栖息地，因此政府筹集到了款项，故选D。
21．考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲述由于水禽的大量减少，政府开始采取行动——联邦鸭邮票，并介绍了通过联邦鸭邮票筹集到的资金的去处，所以文章主要是围绕联邦鸭邮票展开的，结合最后一段中的“ Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has bee called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated. ”难怪联邦鸭子邮票计划被称为有史以来最成功的保护计划之一。可知A项，“联邦鸭邮票的故事”，符合题意。故选A。
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读理解
Popularization has in
some cases changed the original meaning of emotional intelligence. Many people
now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a
person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character,
motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these
qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.
We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.
Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.
Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.
22．What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence
A．It can be measured by an IQ test.
B．It helps to exercise a person's mind.
C．It includes a set of emotional skills.
D．It refers to a person's positive qualities.
23．Why does the author mention "doctor" and "cheater" in paragraph 2
A．To explain a rule. B．To clarify a concept.
C．To present a fact. D．To make a prediction.
24．What is the author's attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence
A．Favorable. B．Intolerant. C．Doubtful. D．Unclear.
25．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence
A．Its appeal to the public. B．Expectations for future studies.
C．Its practical application. D．Scientists with new perspectives.
【答案】22．D
23．B
24．A
25．B
【知识点】主旨大意；推理判断题；细节理解题；科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者对关于情商的研究的未来的期望。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
22．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and ‘people skills.' ”现在许多人把情商误解为一个人的几乎所有需要的，智商测试无法测量的东西，例如比如性格，动机，自信，心理稳定，乐观和“人际交往能力”。可知选D。
23．考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“ We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. ”提出了一个概念：我们更倾向于将情商描述为一组特定的技能，可用于好的或坏的目的；以及“The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.”来阐明这个概念，即医生可能会利用准确了解他人感受的能力来找出如何最好地帮助她的病人的方法，而骗子可能会利用它来控制潜在的受害者。情商高并不一定会让一个人成为一个有道德的人。故选B。
24．考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“ Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. ”可知，作者认为宣传的整体效果是有益的，所以作者的态度是积极的，故选A。
25．考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的“ It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction. ”我们希望在未来的几十年里，科学的进步将为研究人们如何管理自己的生活提供新的视角。专注于头脑和心灵的情商可以为我们指明正确的方向。可知，作者主要在描述他对关于情商的研究的未来的期望，故选B。
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。
My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.　26． 　So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.
The place wasn't entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水管 ) worked. 　27． 　Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, "Ouverture des portes," in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it's a shame I don't have much use for it.
Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 　28． 　 French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.
　29． 　 On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!
In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency.
You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded.　30． 　When do these people work The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.
A. Not all the customers are tourists.
B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E. That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
G. The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.
【答案】26．F；27．C；28．G；29．E；30．A
【知识点】七选五
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和丈夫去法国的经历，以及所见所想。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇故事类阅读， 要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
26． 根据空前“ My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. ”我丈夫和我刚在巴黎待了一周；以及空后“So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. ”我们做的第一件事就是租了一个非常昂贵的六层公寓，只有一个橱柜那么大。可知该空应涉及在巴黎租这个公寓的原因。.F.Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.“我们的目的是看看我们是否能像真正的巴黎人那样生活。”承上启下，符合语境。故选F。
27．根据空前“ Unlike a normal Parisian apartment,the plumbing (水管) worked. ”与普通的巴黎公寓不同，这里的管道工作正常。可知，该空也应该在谈及这个公寓的相关情况。There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.“这儿有一个漂亮的厨房和一张舒适的床。”承接上文，符合语境。
故选C。
28．根据空前“ As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight.” 正如几周前有人在这篇文章中指出的那样，他们吃得很好，而且体重从不增加；以及空后“ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. ”法国草莓尝起来不像纸板。可知，该空应和法国美食的美味有关。 G.The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.“食物是如此美味，你不需要太多就能使你快乐。”承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
29．根据空后“ On our first morning in Paris,I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18! ”我和丈夫去食品市场买了一些水果，并且一直认为这是我们吃过的最好吃的水果，但是它们要18美元！可推测出，法国的水果价格很贵，这也是法国人吃的比我们少的另一个原因。E.That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.“这并不是法国人吃得比我们少的唯一原因。”引出下文，符合语境，故选E。
30． 根据空前“ French cafes are always crowded.”法国的小餐店一直很拥挤 ；以及空后“ When do these people work ”这些人什么时候工作呢。可推测出该空应该和这些买咖啡的人有关。5.A. Not all the customers are tourists.“不是所有的顾客都是游客。”言下之意为有些顾客也是法国人，故下文开始解释他们的工作时间，符合语境。故选A。
五、语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）
完形填空
My life as a
tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days,
I worked in a baking factory.
My best friend Betsy's
father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 31． little
bunny ( 兔 子 )
cakes for all its 32． throughout Cleveland. It happened that
the plant downtown needed eight kids for 33． help during our spring break, for which I had
no 34． beyond listening to my favorite records. I'd 35． minimum wage. I'd see how a factory 36． .
My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with
their 37． .
Our 38． in
the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 39． bunny from the belt. This was 40． than it sounds. 41． a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents
at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd 42． .
Dad 43． .
The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood 44． food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the
sort of work that made you 45． the dollars you earned and respect those who
did the work, he told me.
31．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved
32．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens
33．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary
34．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies
35．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest
36．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived
37．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation
38．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices
39．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove
40．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper
41．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on
42．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered
43．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused
44．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering
45．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciate
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．D；34．A；35．B；36．A；37．B；38．C；39．D；40．A；41．B；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者中学时代假期在蛋糕厂工作的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
31．句意：我最好的朋友 Betsy 的父亲是 Hough Bakeries 的经理，在复活节的时候，Hough Bakeries为 Cleveland所有的商店做了小兔子蛋糕。A：sold“出售，卖”；B：ordered“命令，订购”；C：made“制作”；D：reserved“预定，保留”。根据上文“ I worked in a baking factory.”我在一家烘焙厂工作，可知Hough Bakeries制作蛋糕，故选C。
32．句意：我最好的朋友 Betsy 的父亲是 Hough Bakeries 的经理，在复活节的时候，Hough Bakeries为 Cleveland所有的商店做了小兔子蛋糕。A：stores“商店”；B：families“家庭”；C：schools“学校”；D：citizens“市民，公民”。此处表示生产的蛋糕是供应给工厂下面的商店售卖的。故选A。
33．句意：正好我们放春假的时候，市中心的工厂需要八个孩子来帮忙，为此除了听我最喜欢的唱片，我没有制定其他计划。A：generous“慷慨的，大方的”；B：financial“节省的，财政的”；C：technical“技术的”；D：temporary“临时的，暂时的”。根据下文“during our spring break”在春假期间，可知作者是临时帮忙，故选D。
34．句意：正好我们放春假的时候，市中心的工厂需要八个孩子来帮忙，为此除了听我最喜欢的唱片，我没有制定其他计划。A：plans“计划”；B：problems“问题”；C：excuses“借口，理由”；D：hobbies“业余爱好”。故选A。
35．句意：我可以挣最低工资。A：offer“提供”；B：earn“挣，赚得”；C：set“设置”；D：suggest“建议，表明”。minimum wage，法定最低工资，跟工资搭配的是：挣（钱），故选B。
36．句意：我想看看工厂是怎么运行的。A：worked“工作，运行”；B：closed“关闭”；C：developed“发展，形成”；D：survived“幸存”。去工厂打工，除了赚钱，也去观摩工厂，因此work符合题意，故选A。
37．句意：我的父母认为所有这一切都是很好的想法，并征得他们的同意，打电话给Betsy 的爸爸。A：ambition“雄心，野心”；B：permission“允许”；C：experience“经验，经历”；D：invitation“邀请”。“我”还是个孩子，要去工厂打工，首先得征求父母的允许，故选B。
38．句意：我们在工厂的任务很简单。A：joys“高兴”；B：ideas“主意，想法”；C：roles“角色，任务”；D：choices“选择”。根据下文的 Place cakes on a moving belt. ，可知这里是描述孩子们在工厂需要做的事情，即他们的工作，故选C。
39．句意：把蛋糕放在移动的传送带上，粘上糖霜耳朵。敷上有糖衣的眼睛和鼻子，把兔子从传送带上取下来。A：Save“节省，节约”；B：Keep“保留，维持”；C：Stop“停止”；D：Remove“拿走，移除”。兔子做好了，应从传送带上取下，故选D。
40．句意：这比听起来难多了。A：harder“更难的”；B：better“更好的”；C：longer“更长的”；D：cheaper“更便宜的”。故选A。
41．句意：速度慢一点，蛋糕就堆起来了。A：Calm down“镇静下来”；B：Slow down“减慢”；C：Stay on“保持”；D：Move on“继续”。根据上文的a moving belt 和 pile up ，可知是在流水线上工作，可推测蛋糕堆积是因为工作速度慢，故选B。
42．句意：就像我第一天晚餐时告诉我父母的那样，这比我想象的要有压力。A：indicated“表明”；B：witnessed“目击”；C：expected“期待，想象”；D：remembered“记住，记起”。故选C。
43．句意：爸爸笑了。A：cried“哭，喊”；B：smiled“微笑”；C：hesitated“犹豫”；D：refused“拒绝”。根据下文可推知，父亲觉得儿子明白了工作的压力，感到高兴，可推测是笑了，故选B。
44．句意：这个杂货店老板的儿子，他童年的夏天都在新泽西州的 Benardsville 送食物。A：tasting“品尝”；B：finding“发现”；C：sharing“分享”；D：delivering“派，送”。根据上文“The son of a grocer”杂货店老板的儿子，可推知他帮助送货，故选D。
45．句意：这种工作能让你珍惜自己赚的钱，要尊重那些做事的人。A：withdraw“收回，撤销”；B：donate“捐赠”；C：receive“接收，收到”；D：appreciate“感激，欣赏”。根据上文爸爸叫儿子去打工，希望能通过这个经历让儿子珍惜金钱，尊重他人，教他人生道理，故选D。
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song "The Long and Winding Road". 　46． 　is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 　47． 　 (human) are.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 　48． 　(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 　49． 　 (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it But that's how nature is — always leaving us 　50． 　(astonish).
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 　51． 　 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 　52． 　offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 　53． 　 (ache) legs.
As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 　54． 　(I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 　55． 　 must to visit!
【答案】46．What；47．humans；48．undoubtedly；49．hotter；50．astonished；51．was；52．and；53．aching；54．mine；55．a
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己的黄山之旅。
【点评】 考查语法填空，本题考点涉及主语从句，名词，副词，形容词，时态，主谓一致，连词，非谓语动词，代词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
46．句意：这种体验最令人激动的是，外面世界的景象。 is so breathtaking about the experience是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，用what引导，位于句首首字母大写，故填What。
47．句意：一旦你到达山顶，你所看到的滚滚云海将提醒你我们人类是多么渺小。human，人类，可数名词，此处 human 是 we 的同位语，因此要用可数名词 human 的复数形式，故填 humans。
48．句意：毫无疑问，这会让你精神焕发！undoubted，毫无疑问的，形容词，此处副词修饰谓语动词help，作状语，故填undoubtedly。
49．句意：春天的神奇之处在于温度越低，春天就越热！hot，热的，形容词，此处是"the+比较级，the+比较级”句式，“越......，越.......”，故填hotter。
50．句意：但大自然总是这样让我们惊讶。astonish 的意思是“使惊讶”，设空处是宾语补足语，补充说明前面的宾语 us 的状态，因此要用动词过去分词的形式，表示人物的情感状态，即“感到惊讶”的，故填astonished。
51．句意：你禁不住想当时的人们把这些石头放到适当的位置是多么困难。be，be动词，根据时间状语then，可知谓语动词用一般过去时，it作形式主语，故填was。
52．句意：虽然这是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情， 但它仍然突出了整个冒险过程，提供了一个地方，让你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列关系，因此用and，表并列，故填and。
53．ache，名词，（身体某部位的）疼痛，此处作定语，修饰后面的名词 legs，ache和legs在逻辑上是主谓关系，用现在分词修饰 ，故填 aching。
54．句意：它确实存在我的记忆中。I，主格，我，此处名词性物主代词作介词宾语，故填mine 。
55．句意：当你在中国的时候，黄山是必游之地！must 这里的意思是“必去之地”，此处是泛指，因此要用不定冠词 ， must 是 元音音素开头的单词，故填a。
六、写作
56．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）你校英文报 Youth 正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1）读报的经历； 2）喜爱的栏目； 3）期望和祝福。
注意： 1）写作词数应为 80 左右； 2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Youth and Me
【答案】Youth and Me It has been 10 years since Youth was founded. In my memory, it is Youth that accompanies me through my whole high school. When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel part which indudes a lot of imaginative stories. These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my horizon. Besides, I even submitted my own fiction to Youth. Refused as I was, I still received some great encouragement, which gives me confidence to be a writer.
I do expect Youth can publish more classic works and have a promising future.
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生写一篇短文投稿。写作背景：你校英文报 Youth 正在庆祝创刊十周年。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）读报的经历； 2）喜爱的栏目； 3）期望和祝福。考生需要根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），并进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。在连句成文时，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点评】本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
57．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
【答案】As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their, father appeared. They heard his familiar voice say“What are you doing, you pair of monkeys " They spoke over one another as they tried to explain their plan. Hearing their thoughts, their father was deeply moved. But there was something more urgent—Jeff's hand! After their father put some ointment and a bandage on it, his little brave warrior went back to his battle in the kitchen. Under their father 's guidance, the twins cautiously completed their masterpiece.The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. "Happy Mother's Day, Mum!" They sang in unison. Their mother opened her eyes. She never imagined that her two angels would be standing beside her bed with freshly cooked toast and steaming porridge. Their pleasant surprise stunned her into silence as she was lost for words. Under the children' s watchful gaze, their mother picked up a piece of toast, took a big bite out of it and chewed slowly, letting the warm taste fill her mouth. In that moment, an engaging air of happiness filled the room. (162 words)【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，双胞胎姐妹为了让母亲过一个快乐的母亲节，提前计划母亲节的早餐，并默默观察母亲平时在厨房如何做饭。母亲节到了，第一次做饭的姐妹两个在做饭过程中出了问题，Jeff 在煮粥时被烫伤，Jenna在帮助Jeff 处理伤的时候，闻到了面包烤糊的气味......段落续写：续写第一段开头为：当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时，他们的父亲出现了。......后面应该写父亲如何帮助孩子们准备早餐；续写第二段开头为：双胞胎把早餐拿到楼上，叫醒了他们的妈妈。..…后面应该写妈妈的感受和孩子们的感受。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】 本题是一篇记叙文写作，要求考生按照原文中事件发生的逻辑性，构思好情节发展，。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
1 / 12021年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）（含听力音频）
一、听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
1．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）Why did the woman go to Mallorca
A．To teach Spanish. B．To look for a job. C．To see a friend.
2．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）What does the man ask the woman to do
A．Take him to hospital.
B．Go to a class with him.
C．Submit a report for him.
3．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）Who will look after the children
A．Jennifer. B．Suzy. C．Marie.
4．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）What are the speakers going to do
A．Drive home. B．Go shopping. C．Eat out.
5．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）What are the speakers talking about
A．How to fry fish.
B．How to make coffee.
C．How to remove a bad smell.
二、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分
6．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）When does Gomez watch a football game on TV
A．When he fails to get a ticket.
B．When the stadium is crowded.
C．When his friends are too busy.
（2）How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time
A．$20. B．$25. C．$50.
7．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）What did Alex do in the afternoon
A．He had a walk. B．He went hunting. C．He planted trees.
（2）What did Alex bring back
A．Flowers. B．Leaves. C．Books.
（3）What was Bob doing when Alex saw him
A．Fishing. B．Taking pictures. C．Swimming.
8．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）What did David do on his most recent holiday
A．He had a boat trip.
B．He took a balloon flight.
C．He climbed a mountain.
（2）What is on David's list
A．Gifts he needed to buy.
B．Things he wished to do.
C．Dates he had to remember.
（3）Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday
A．Australia. B．California. C．The Amazon.
9．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）Why did Sarah make the phone call
A．To ask a favor.
B．To pass on a message.
C．To make an appointment.
（2）Where is Sarah now
A．In Brighton.
B．At her home.
C．At the Shelton Hotel.
（3）What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning
A．At 7:40. B．At 8:00. C．At 8:20.
（4）What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah
A．Neighbors. B．Fellow workers. C．Husband and wife.
10．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）听录音，回答问题。
（1）What do most people think is very important in spoken communication
A．Pronunciation. B．Vocabulary. C．Grammar.
（2）Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker
A．To develop your reading fluency.
B．To improve your note-taking skills.
C．To find out your mispronunciations.
（3）What is the speaker's last suggestion
A．Spell out the difficult words.
B．Check the words in a dictionary.
C．Practice reading the words aloud.
三、阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读理解
Rome can be pricey for
travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel ( 旅 社 ). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in
a dorm room for around
$25 a night, and for
that, you'll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort.
Yellow Hostel
If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.
Hostel Alessandro
Palace
If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There's also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.
Youth Station Hostel
If you're looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn't charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.
Hotel and Hostel Des
Artistes
Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.
11．What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel
A．Comfort. B．Security. C．Price. D．Location.
12．Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life
A．Yellow Hostel. B．Hostel Alessandro Palace.
C．Youth Station Hostel. D．Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.
13．What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes
A．It gets noisy at night. B．Its staff is too talkative.
C．It charges for Wi-Fi. D．It's inconveniently located.
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读理解
By day, Robert Titterton is a lawyer. In his spare though he go on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. "I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance."
Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been the group's official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just as nervous as those playing instruments on stage.
"A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot." Mr Titterton explained.
Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of "nodding" to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner.
But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. "I was turning the page to get ready for the next page, but the draft wind from the turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand," Mr Titterton said, "Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back."
Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concert pianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help her out on stage.
"My husband is the worst page turner," she laughed. "He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: 'Turn, turn!' "Robert is the best page turner I've had in my entire life."
14．What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner
A．Read music. B．Play the piano.
C．Sing songs. D．Fix the instruments.
15．Which of the following best describes Titterton's job on stage
A．Boring. B．Well-paid. C．Demanding. D．Dangerous.
16．What does Titterton need to practise
A．Counting the pages. B．Recognizing the “nodding”.
C．Catching falling objects. D．Performing in his own style.
17．Why is Ms Raspopova's husband “the worse page turner”
A．He has very poor eyesight. B．He ignores the audience.
C．He has no interest in music. D．He forgets to do his job.
（2021·新高考Ⅰ） 阅读理解
When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife. Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely. Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl ( 水禽 ) were killed at the hands of market hunters and a handful of overly ambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.
In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory ( 迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and over must annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.
About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System — a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come. Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund to purchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has been called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated.
18．What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America
A．Loss of wetlands. B．Popularity of water sports.
C．Pollution of rivers. D．Arrival of other wild animals.
19．What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph
A．Acquire. B．Export. C．Destroy. D．Distribute.
20．What is a direct result of the Act passed in 1934
A．The stamp price has gone down.
B．The migratory birds have flown away.
C．The hunters have stopped hunting.
D．The government has collected money.
21．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．The Federal Duck Stamp Story
B．The National Wildlife Refuge System
C．The Benefits of Saving Waterfowl
D．The History of Migratory Bird Hunting
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读理解
Popularization has in
some cases changed the original meaning of emotional intelligence. Many people
now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a
person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character,
motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.”
Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these
qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.
We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.
Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.
Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives ( 视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.
22．What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence
A．It can be measured by an IQ test.
B．It helps to exercise a person's mind.
C．It includes a set of emotional skills.
D．It refers to a person's positive qualities.
23．Why does the author mention "doctor" and "cheater" in paragraph 2
A．To explain a rule. B．To clarify a concept.
C．To present a fact. D．To make a prediction.
24．What is the author's attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence
A．Favorable. B．Intolerant. C．Doubtful. D．Unclear.
25．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence
A．Its appeal to the public. B．Expectations for future studies.
C．Its practical application. D．Scientists with new perspectives.
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选 项中有两项为多余选项。
My husband and I just spent a week in Paris.　26． 　So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.
The place wasn't entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing ( 水管 ) worked. 　27． 　Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, "Ouverture des portes," in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it's a shame I don't have much use for it.
Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. 　28． 　 French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.
　29． 　 On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!
In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency.
You can tell this by cafés life. French cafés are always crowded.　30． 　When do these people work The French take their 35-hour workweek seriously — so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with a group of companies limiting the number of hours that independent contractors can be on call.
A. Not all the customers are tourists.
B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.
C. There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.
D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.
E. That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.
F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.
G. The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.
五、语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）
完形填空
My life as a
tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days,
I worked in a baking factory.
My best friend Betsy's
father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 31． little
bunny ( 兔 子 )
cakes for all its 32． throughout Cleveland. It happened that
the plant downtown needed eight kids for 33． help during our spring break, for which I had
no 34． beyond listening to my favorite records. I'd 35． minimum wage. I'd see how a factory 36． .
My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with
their 37． .
Our 38． in
the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 39． bunny from the belt. This was 40． than it sounds. 41． a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents
at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd 42． .
Dad 43． .
The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood 44． food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the
sort of work that made you 45． the dollars you earned and respect those who
did the work, he told me.
31．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved
32．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens
33．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary
34．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies
35．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest
36．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived
37．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation
38．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices
39．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove
40．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper
41．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on
42．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered
43．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused
44．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering
45．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciate
（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles' song "The Long and Winding Road". 　46． 　is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 　47． 　 (human) are.
The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 　48． 　(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 　49． 　 (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it But that's how nature is — always leaving us 　50． 　(astonish).
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 　51． 　 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 　52． 　offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 　53． 　 (ache) legs.
As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 　54． 　(I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 　55． 　 must to visit!
六、写作
56．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）你校英文报 Youth 正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1）读报的经历； 2）喜爱的栏目； 3）期望和祝福。
注意： 1）写作词数应为 80 左右； 2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Youth and Me
57．（2021·新高考Ⅰ）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER'S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: I was in Mallorca last week.
M: Oh What were you doing there
W: My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her. It was a good chance to practice my Spanish.
【分析】问题：那女人为什么要去 Mallorca？根据“My best friend worked there, and I went to visit her.”我最好的朋友在那里工作，我去看她。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Ruth, I've got this terrible cold, and I have to see a doctor. I'm afraid I can't go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don't worry about the class.
【分析】问题：男士让女士做什么？根据“Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr. Davidson ”你能帮我把实验报告交给 davidson 博士吗？故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Marie, if no one takes care of your children while you're away, Jennifer and I will be glad to have them stay with us.
W: That's very kind of you. But they've already left for their grandma's. You know, Suzy lives close by.
【分析】问题：谁会照看孩子？根据“ But they've already left for their grandma's. You know, Suzy lives close by. ”但他们已经去奶奶家了，Suzy就住在附近。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hurry up with your food, Sally. They say there's a big storm coming. We'd better get home before that.
W: OK, I'm done! Let's get back to the car. Could you carry these shopping bags
M: Oh, sure.
【分析】问题：谈话人要做什么？根据“We'd better get home before that.”我们最好在那之前回家；以及“OK, I'm done! Let's get back to the car.”好了，我说完了，我们回车上去吧。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【听力原文】M: We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.
W: There's a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds, and keep them in small bowls. Then, place the bowls in the kitchen.
【分析】问题：谈话人在说什么？根据“We deep fried fish three days ago in the kitchen, but the unpleasant smell stays.”我们三天前在厨房里做了炸鱼，但是难闻的味道还在；以及“There's a method you can try. Every time you make coffee, dry the leftover coffee grounds, and keep them in small bowls. Then, place the bowls in the kitchen.”有个方法你可以试试。每次你煮咖啡，把剩下的咖啡渣弄干，然后放在小碗里。然后，把碗放到厨房里。可知他们在谈论怎样去除煎鱼之后的臭味，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
6．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Are you a football fan, Gomez
M: Yes, I go to the stadium whenever there's a good game, and if I can't get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. That way, they are less exciting, though.
W: Is the ticket expensive
M: It depends. It usually costs about 20 to 50 dollars. Last time I paid 25.
W: That's not very expensive. Maybe we can go together some time.
M: Great! It'll be more fun to watch a game with a friend.
【分析】（1）问题：Gomez 什么时候看电视上的橄榄球比赛 根据“Are you a football fan, Gomez ”你是橄榄球迷吗，gomez？；以及“and if I can't get a ticket, I watch the game on TV. ”如果我买不到票，我就在电视上看比赛。故选A。
（2）问题：Gomez上次花了多少钱看球赛？根据“Last time I paid 25. ”上次我花了25美元，故选B。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
7．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do
M: I took a walk by myself.
W: You just kept walking and walking for four hours
M: Actually, it's not so boring. Walking in the woods is a grand adventure. Your feet can take you to the most amazing places.
W: What did you do in the woods
M: I smelled the flowers, looked at the birds, and yeah, I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. Look!
W: Aren't they beautiful!
M: Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
W: Did you talk to him
M: No, I walked on and took a lot of pictures. There's just so much out there to see.
【分析】（1）问题：Alex下午做了什么？根据“You were out the whole afternoon, Alex. What did you do ”你整个下午都在外面，Alex，你做了什么？以及“I took a walk by myself.”我自己去散步了。故选A。
（2）问题：Alex 带回了什么？根据“I picked many tree leaves. I will make bookmarks with them. ”我采了很多树叶，我要用它们做书签，故选B。
（3）问题：Alex 看到 Bob 的时候他在干什么？根据“Then I met Bob at the lake. He was fishing while his kids were having a swim. ”那时我在湖边遇见了Bob，他在钓鱼，他的孩子们在游泳。故选A。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
8．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: David, how was your holiday
M: Great! I climbed Mount Fuji. It was really beautiful. Now I can check one more thing off my list.
W: Your list
M: Yes, when I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted to do someday.
W: That's interesting. How many of the things on your list have you done so far
M: Almost half. I have pictures. Would you like to see them
W: Yes, sure.
M: Here I am on top of Mount Fuji. And here I am in a hot air balloon.
W: When did you do that I've always wanted to go up in a hot air balloon.
M: It was two years ago, in August, in California.
W: What're your plans for the next holiday
M: I'm thinking of deep-sea diving in Australia. Do you have any other suggestions
W: You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon. You'll see a lot of interesting animals and beautiful trees. It's one of the best places I've been to.
M: Okay. I'll put it on my list.
【分析】（1）问题：David最近一次假期做了什么？根据“David, how was your holiday ”David，假期过得怎么样？；以及“Great! I climbed Mount Fuji. ”太好了! 我爬上了富士山。故选C。
（2）问题：David 的清单上有什么？根据“ when I was 12, I made a list of things I wanted to do someday. ”当我十二岁的时候，我列了一张清单，上面写着我将来想做的事情。故选B。
（3）问题：女士建议 David 去哪里度假？根据“What're your plans for the next holiday ”你下个假期有什么计划；“ Do you have any other suggestions ”你还有别的建议吗？；以及“You really ought to take a boat down the Amazon.”你真的应该坐船去亚马孙河。可知选C。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
9．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Michael.
M: Hi, Sarah.
W: Are you attending the conference tomorrow morning at the Shelton Hotel
M: Yes. Are you
W: Yeah, but when I arrived home five minutes ago, I found that my car wouldn't start. And John is in Brighton on business.
M: Do you know what's wrong with the car
W: I'm not exactly sure. I think there is a problem with the engine. Er, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.
M: Sure. When shall I be at your place
W: Well, what about eight o'clock From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through the Quarters, so we'd better leave early to avoid the traffic.
M: Okay. No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, so I'll set off at 7:40. By the way, do you also need me to drive you home tomorrow afternoon
W: No. John will be back then. And he'll get me home. Thank you, Michael.
M: That's Okay. See you tomorrow.
【分析】（1）问题：为什么Sarah要打电话？根据“ Er, I wonder if you could give me a ride to the hotel tomorrow morning.”噢，我想知道明天早上你能不能载我去酒店。可知选A。
（2）问题：Sarah现在在哪里？根据“but when I arrived home five minutes ago”但当我五分钟前回到家的时候，可推知她已经在家了，选B。
（3）问题： Michael明天早上什么时候离开所在地？根据“No problem. It takes twenty minutes to reach your place, so I'll set off at 7:40. ”没问题，到你家要20分钟，我要在7:40出发，故选A。
（4）问题：John 和Sarah 之间可能有什么关系？根据对话内容，可推知二人可能是同事，故选B。
【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
10．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
【知识点】独白
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, everyone. Today, I'll talk about how to improve your pronunciation. Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar in effective spoken English. However, most people don't regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They're more focused on vocabulary. One reason is that most people are not even aware of their mispronunciations. So, it's important to first find out the words you mispronounce. You should listen to experts. By experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange. Strange because you pronounce the same words differently. When you come across such words, check a dictionary to confirm their exact pronunciations. You can also search for difficult to pronounce words and names and make a list of them. The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you've got the correct pronunciations of the words. It's time to practice reading them every day.
【分析】（1）问题：大多数人认为什么在口语交际中非常重要？根据“However, most people don't regard pronunciation as a very important part of communication skills. They're more focused on vocabulary.”但是大多数人不认为发音是沟通技巧中很重要的一部分。他们更注重词汇。故选B。
（2）问题：你为什么要听专家的意见呢？根据“You should listen to experts. By experts, I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes. When listening to them, pay attention to words that sound strange. Strange because you pronounce the same words differently. ”你应该听专家的。按照专家说，是指那些不太可能发音错误的人。很奇怪，因为你们的发音不一样。故选C。
（3）问题：发言人最后的建议是什么？根据“The last suggestion is to read aloud. Now you've got the correct pronunciations of the words. It's time to practice reading them every day.”最后一个建议是大声朗读。现在你已经有了单词的正确发音。是每天练习阅读的时候了。故选C。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；时文广告类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了罗马的几家旅社。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
11．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“ Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).” 罗马对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅社。因此旅行者选择入住旅社最关心的问题可能是价格。故选C。
12．考查推理判断。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace 部分中的“ If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. ”如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆。因此 Hostel Alessandro Palace 最适合享受积极社交生活的人。故选B。
13．考查细节理解。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 部分中的“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. ”然而，你每天需要支付2欧元的Wi-Fi费用。因此 Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes 的缺点就是它对Wi-Fi收费。故选C。
【答案】14．A
15．C
16．B
17．D
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了律师 Robert Titterton 在业余时间给音乐家做翻页人的故事。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
14．考查 推理判断。根据第一段中的“ In his spare time though he goes on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician but as her page turner. "I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance." 不过，在业余时间，他会和钢琴家 Maria Raspopova 一起上台——不是以音乐家的身份，而是当她的翻页人。“我不是一个受过训练的音乐家，但我已经学会了识谱，这样我就可以帮助 Maria 完成她的表演。”可推知，Titterton 应学会识谱才能成为翻页人。故选A。
15．考查推理判断。根据第三段中的 "A lot of skills are needed for the job. You have to make sure you don't turn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back to the right spot." 这份工作需要很多技能。你必须确保你不会一次翻两页，当你必须回到正确的地方时，确保你在音乐中找到重复的部分。可推知，Titterton 在台上翻页的这份工作是高要求的。故选C。
16．考查细节理解。根据第四段“ Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianist has their own style of ‘nodding' to indicate a page turn which they need to practise with their page turner. ”，成为一个翻页人需要大量的练习。有些乐曲可以播放40分钟，需要翻50页，包括重复段落的后退。舞台上的无声交流是关键，每个钢琴家都有自己的“点头”风格，表示他们需要和翻页人练习翻页。因此翻页人需要练习识别钢琴家的“点头”风格。故选B。
17．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的 "‘My husband is the worst page turner,' she laughed. ‘He's interested in the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: ‘Turn, turn!' " “我丈夫是最差劲的翻页人，”她笑着说。“他对音乐很感兴趣，能感知每一个音符，我不得不说：‘翻，翻！‘”可推知，Ms Raspopova 的丈夫经常忘记翻页，甚至要自己的妻子来提醒，也因此被妻子认为是“最差劲的翻页人”。故选D。
【答案】18．A
19．C
20．D
21．A
【知识点】词义猜测题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述由于水禽的大量减少，政府开始采取行动——联邦鸭邮票，并介绍了通过联邦鸭邮票筹集到的资金的去处。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
18．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat.”数百万英亩的湿地被晒干，为不断增长的人口提供食物和住所，大大减少了水禽的栖息地，故选A。
19．考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的“ Native Americans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely.” 在探险家们来到北美洲前，这里环境很好，而来了之后很快水禽便大量减少，生态环境遭到破坏，所以此处指的是探险家们仅花了几十年便摧毁了北美洲的一大部分资源，故选C。
20．考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System."可知，每一枚鸭子邮票中约有98美分直接进入候鸟保护基金，用于购买湿地和野生动物栖息地，因此政府筹集到了款项，故选D。
21．考查主旨大意。纵观全文可知，本文讲述由于水禽的大量减少，政府开始采取行动——联邦鸭邮票，并介绍了通过联邦鸭邮票筹集到的资金的去处，所以文章主要是围绕联邦鸭邮票展开的，结合最后一段中的“ Little wonder the Federal Duck Stamp Program has bee called one of the most successful conservation programs ever initiated. ”难怪联邦鸭子邮票计划被称为有史以来最成功的保护计划之一。可知A项，“联邦鸭邮票的故事”，符合题意。故选A。
【答案】22．D
23．B
24．A
25．B
【知识点】主旨大意；推理判断题；细节理解题；科普环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者对关于情商的研究的未来的期望。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
22．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and ‘people skills.' ”现在许多人把情商误解为一个人的几乎所有需要的，智商测试无法测量的东西，例如比如性格，动机，自信，心理稳定，乐观和“人际交往能力”。可知选D。
23．考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“ We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. ”提出了一个概念：我们更倾向于将情商描述为一组特定的技能，可用于好的或坏的目的；以及“The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.”来阐明这个概念，即医生可能会利用准确了解他人感受的能力来找出如何最好地帮助她的病人的方法，而骗子可能会利用它来控制潜在的受害者。情商高并不一定会让一个人成为一个有道德的人。故选B。
24．考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“ Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. ”可知，作者认为宣传的整体效果是有益的，所以作者的态度是积极的，故选A。
25．考查主旨大意。根据最后一段中的“ It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction. ”我们希望在未来的几十年里，科学的进步将为研究人们如何管理自己的生活提供新的视角。专注于头脑和心灵的情商可以为我们指明正确的方向。可知，作者主要在描述他对关于情商的研究的未来的期望，故选B。
【答案】26．F；27．C；28．G；29．E；30．A
【知识点】七选五
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和丈夫去法国的经历，以及所见所想。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇故事类阅读， 要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
26． 根据空前“ My husband and I just spent a week in Paris. ”我丈夫和我刚在巴黎待了一周；以及空后“So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard. ”我们做的第一件事就是租了一个非常昂贵的六层公寓，只有一个橱柜那么大。可知该空应涉及在巴黎租这个公寓的原因。.F.Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.“我们的目的是看看我们是否能像真正的巴黎人那样生活。”承上启下，符合语境。故选F。
27．根据空前“ Unlike a normal Parisian apartment,the plumbing (水管) worked. ”与普通的巴黎公寓不同，这里的管道工作正常。可知，该空也应该在谈及这个公寓的相关情况。There was a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.“这儿有一个漂亮的厨房和一张舒适的床。”承接上文，符合语境。
故选C。
28．根据空前“ As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight.” 正如几周前有人在这篇文章中指出的那样，他们吃得很好，而且体重从不增加；以及空后“ French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. ”法国草莓尝起来不像纸板。可知，该空应和法国美食的美味有关。 G.The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy.“食物是如此美味，你不需要太多就能使你快乐。”承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
29．根据空后“ On our first morning in Paris,I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18! ”我和丈夫去食品市场买了一些水果，并且一直认为这是我们吃过的最好吃的水果，但是它们要18美元！可推测出，法国的水果价格很贵，这也是法国人吃的比我们少的另一个原因。E.That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do.“这并不是法国人吃得比我们少的唯一原因。”引出下文，符合语境，故选E。
30． 根据空前“ French cafes are always crowded.”法国的小餐店一直很拥挤 ；以及空后“ When do these people work ”这些人什么时候工作呢。可推测出该空应该和这些买咖啡的人有关。5.A. Not all the customers are tourists.“不是所有的顾客都是游客。”言下之意为有些顾客也是法国人，故下文开始解释他们的工作时间，符合语境。故选A。
【答案】31．C；32．A；33．D；34．A；35．B；36．A；37．B；38．C；39．D；40．A；41．B；42．C；43．B；44．D；45．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者中学时代假期在蛋糕厂工作的经历。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
31．句意：我最好的朋友 Betsy 的父亲是 Hough Bakeries 的经理，在复活节的时候，Hough Bakeries为 Cleveland所有的商店做了小兔子蛋糕。A：sold“出售，卖”；B：ordered“命令，订购”；C：made“制作”；D：reserved“预定，保留”。根据上文“ I worked in a baking factory.”我在一家烘焙厂工作，可知Hough Bakeries制作蛋糕，故选C。
32．句意：我最好的朋友 Betsy 的父亲是 Hough Bakeries 的经理，在复活节的时候，Hough Bakeries为 Cleveland所有的商店做了小兔子蛋糕。A：stores“商店”；B：families“家庭”；C：schools“学校”；D：citizens“市民，公民”。此处表示生产的蛋糕是供应给工厂下面的商店售卖的。故选A。
33．句意：正好我们放春假的时候，市中心的工厂需要八个孩子来帮忙，为此除了听我最喜欢的唱片，我没有制定其他计划。A：generous“慷慨的，大方的”；B：financial“节省的，财政的”；C：technical“技术的”；D：temporary“临时的，暂时的”。根据下文“during our spring break”在春假期间，可知作者是临时帮忙，故选D。
34．句意：正好我们放春假的时候，市中心的工厂需要八个孩子来帮忙，为此除了听我最喜欢的唱片，我没有制定其他计划。A：plans“计划”；B：problems“问题”；C：excuses“借口，理由”；D：hobbies“业余爱好”。故选A。
35．句意：我可以挣最低工资。A：offer“提供”；B：earn“挣，赚得”；C：set“设置”；D：suggest“建议，表明”。minimum wage，法定最低工资，跟工资搭配的是：挣（钱），故选B。
36．句意：我想看看工厂是怎么运行的。A：worked“工作，运行”；B：closed“关闭”；C：developed“发展，形成”；D：survived“幸存”。去工厂打工，除了赚钱，也去观摩工厂，因此work符合题意，故选A。
37．句意：我的父母认为所有这一切都是很好的想法，并征得他们的同意，打电话给Betsy 的爸爸。A：ambition“雄心，野心”；B：permission“允许”；C：experience“经验，经历”；D：invitation“邀请”。“我”还是个孩子，要去工厂打工，首先得征求父母的允许，故选B。
38．句意：我们在工厂的任务很简单。A：joys“高兴”；B：ideas“主意，想法”；C：roles“角色，任务”；D：choices“选择”。根据下文的 Place cakes on a moving belt. ，可知这里是描述孩子们在工厂需要做的事情，即他们的工作，故选C。
39．句意：把蛋糕放在移动的传送带上，粘上糖霜耳朵。敷上有糖衣的眼睛和鼻子，把兔子从传送带上取下来。A：Save“节省，节约”；B：Keep“保留，维持”；C：Stop“停止”；D：Remove“拿走，移除”。兔子做好了，应从传送带上取下，故选D。
40．句意：这比听起来难多了。A：harder“更难的”；B：better“更好的”；C：longer“更长的”；D：cheaper“更便宜的”。故选A。
41．句意：速度慢一点，蛋糕就堆起来了。A：Calm down“镇静下来”；B：Slow down“减慢”；C：Stay on“保持”；D：Move on“继续”。根据上文的a moving belt 和 pile up ，可知是在流水线上工作，可推测蛋糕堆积是因为工作速度慢，故选B。
42．句意：就像我第一天晚餐时告诉我父母的那样，这比我想象的要有压力。A：indicated“表明”；B：witnessed“目击”；C：expected“期待，想象”；D：remembered“记住，记起”。故选C。
43．句意：爸爸笑了。A：cried“哭，喊”；B：smiled“微笑”；C：hesitated“犹豫”；D：refused“拒绝”。根据下文可推知，父亲觉得儿子明白了工作的压力，感到高兴，可推测是笑了，故选B。
44．句意：这个杂货店老板的儿子，他童年的夏天都在新泽西州的 Benardsville 送食物。A：tasting“品尝”；B：finding“发现”；C：sharing“分享”；D：delivering“派，送”。根据上文“The son of a grocer”杂货店老板的儿子，可推知他帮助送货，故选D。
45．句意：这种工作能让你珍惜自己赚的钱，要尊重那些做事的人。A：withdraw“收回，撤销”；B：donate“捐赠”；C：receive“接收，收到”；D：appreciate“感激，欣赏”。根据上文爸爸叫儿子去打工，希望能通过这个经历让儿子珍惜金钱，尊重他人，教他人生道理，故选D。
【答案】46．What；47．humans；48．undoubtedly；49．hotter；50．astonished；51．was；52．and；53．aching；54．mine；55．a
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己的黄山之旅。
【点评】 考查语法填空，本题考点涉及主语从句，名词，副词，形容词，时态，主谓一致，连词，非谓语动词，代词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
46．句意：这种体验最令人激动的是，外面世界的景象。 is so breathtaking about the experience是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，用what引导，位于句首首字母大写，故填What。
47．句意：一旦你到达山顶，你所看到的滚滚云海将提醒你我们人类是多么渺小。human，人类，可数名词，此处 human 是 we 的同位语，因此要用可数名词 human 的复数形式，故填 humans。
48．句意：毫无疑问，这会让你精神焕发！undoubted，毫无疑问的，形容词，此处副词修饰谓语动词help，作状语，故填undoubtedly。
49．句意：春天的神奇之处在于温度越低，春天就越热！hot，热的，形容词，此处是"the+比较级，the+比较级”句式，“越......，越.......”，故填hotter。
50．句意：但大自然总是这样让我们惊讶。astonish 的意思是“使惊讶”，设空处是宾语补足语，补充说明前面的宾语 us 的状态，因此要用动词过去分词的形式，表示人物的情感状态，即“感到惊讶”的，故填astonished。
51．句意：你禁不住想当时的人们把这些石头放到适当的位置是多么困难。be，be动词，根据时间状语then，可知谓语动词用一般过去时，it作形式主语，故填was。
52．句意：虽然这是你上山途中唯一不自然的事情， 但它仍然突出了整个冒险过程，提供了一个地方，让你可以坐下来休息你疼痛的腿。前后是并列关系，因此用and，表并列，故填and。
53．ache，名词，（身体某部位的）疼痛，此处作定语，修饰后面的名词 legs，ache和legs在逻辑上是主谓关系，用现在分词修饰 ，故填 aching。
54．句意：它确实存在我的记忆中。I，主格，我，此处名词性物主代词作介词宾语，故填mine 。
55．句意：当你在中国的时候，黄山是必游之地！must 这里的意思是“必去之地”，此处是泛指，因此要用不定冠词 ， must 是 元音音素开头的单词，故填a。
56．【答案】Youth and Me It has been 10 years since Youth was founded. In my memory, it is Youth that accompanies me through my whole high school. When feeling depressed, I often choose to enjoy the novel part which indudes a lot of imaginative stories. These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my horizon. Besides, I even submitted my own fiction to Youth. Refused as I was, I still received some great encouragement, which gives me confidence to be a writer.
I do expect Youth can publish more classic works and have a promising future.
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生写一篇短文投稿。写作背景：你校英文报 Youth 正在庆祝创刊十周年。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1）读报的经历； 2）喜爱的栏目； 3）期望和祝福。考生需要根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），并进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。在连句成文时，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点评】本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
57．【答案】As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their, father appeared. They heard his familiar voice say“What are you doing, you pair of monkeys " They spoke over one another as they tried to explain their plan. Hearing their thoughts, their father was deeply moved. But there was something more urgent—Jeff's hand! After their father put some ointment and a bandage on it, his little brave warrior went back to his battle in the kitchen. Under their father 's guidance, the twins cautiously completed their masterpiece.The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. "Happy Mother's Day, Mum!" They sang in unison. Their mother opened her eyes. She never imagined that her two angels would be standing beside her bed with freshly cooked toast and steaming porridge. Their pleasant surprise stunned her into silence as she was lost for words. Under the children' s watchful gaze, their mother picked up a piece of toast, took a big bite out of it and chewed slowly, letting the warm taste fill her mouth. In that moment, an engaging air of happiness filled the room. (162 words)【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，双胞胎姐妹为了让母亲过一个快乐的母亲节，提前计划母亲节的早餐，并默默观察母亲平时在厨房如何做饭。母亲节到了，第一次做饭的姐妹两个在做饭过程中出了问题，Jeff 在煮粥时被烫伤，Jenna在帮助Jeff 处理伤的时候，闻到了面包烤糊的气味......段落续写：续写第一段开头为：当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时，他们的父亲出现了。......后面应该写父亲如何帮助孩子们准备早餐；续写第二段开头为：双胞胎把早餐拿到楼上，叫醒了他们的妈妈。..…后面应该写妈妈的感受和孩子们的感受。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】 本题是一篇记叙文写作，要求考生按照原文中事件发生的逻辑性，构思好情节发展，。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
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