深圳市七年级下册Module 3 Natural elements Unit 5 Water测试卷（含答案）

深圳市
七年级下册Unit
5测试卷
（考试时间70分钟
总分75分）
一、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）
Once
there?was
a
king.
He
was
wise
but
everyone
was
afraid
of
him.
His?face
showed
the
sadness
deep
in
his
heart.
So
there
were
deep
1
lines(皱纹)on
his
face.?
In
his
country
lived
a
beautiful
girl.
Everyone
seemed
to
love
her,
so
did
the
King.
He
wanted
to
____2____
her,
and
finally
he
decided
to
speak
to
her
of
his
love.
After
he
dressed
in
his
best
clothes,
he
looked
in
the
3
,
but
he
saw
a
hard
face,
4
when
he
tried
to
smile.?
“How
about
wearing
a
mask(面具)?”
he
thought.
Then
he
ordered
his?magician
to
paint
a
mask
that
looked
kind,
happy,
and
handsome.
The
magician
5
and
said,
“But
you
must
keep
your
own
face
in
the
same
lines
that
I
paint
and
be
kind
to
all
people
from
your
heart.
If
not,
the
mask
will
break.”
The
mask
looked
so
6
that
no
one
knew
it
was
not
the
true
face
of
the
King.
Months
passed,
the
beautiful?lady
got
married
7
the
King,
and
the
king
treated
everyone
____8____
to
keep
the
mask
from
breaking.?
At
last,
the
king
didn’t
want
to
9
his
beautiful
wife
anymore.
10
he
asked
the
magician
to
take
the
mask
off.
Surprisingly,
he
found
his
face
was
just
like
the
mask
he
had
worn
for
so
long!?
This
story
tells
us
that
a
man
is
what
he
is
in
his
heart.
(
)
1.
A.
ugly?
B.
kind
C.
beautiful
D.
peaceful
(
)
2.
A.
love
B.
hate
C.
kill
D.
marry
(
)
3.
A.
wall
B.
door
C.
mirror
D.
window
(
)
4.
A.
yet
B.
even
C.
just
D.
still
(
)
5.
A.
looked
B.
refused
C.
agreed
D.
laughed
(
)
6.
A.
sad
B.
happy
C.
natural
D.
serious
(
)
7.
A.
in
B.
to
C.
on
D.
for
(
)
8.
A.
badly
B.
kindly
C.
coldly
D.
differently
(
)
9.
A.
love
B.
hate
C.
cheat
D.
like
(
)10.
A.
So
B.
Or
C.
But
D.
However
二、阅读理解。（共20小题，每空1.5分，共30分）
A
There
are
too
many
cities
around
the
world.
Each
city
needs
water
in
many
ways.
Water
on
Earth
falls
mainly
as
rain.
So
the
rainfall
(降雨量)
is
important
to
each
part
of
the
world,
and
it
is
different
from
one
city
to
another.
The
following
chart
shows
the
average
(平均的)
rainfall
in
four
different
cities
in
July
and
January.
City
Guangzhou
London
Washington
Paris
Country
China
Britain
America
France
Rainfall
in
July
227.6mm
45.0mm
96.5mm
53.6mm
Rainfall
in
January
43.2mm
78.0mm
69.1mm
54.3mm
(
)
11.
The
rainfall
in
different
cities
of
the
world
is
________.
A.
very
little
B.
very
heavy
C.
quite
different
D.
nearly
the
same
(
)
12.
Which
city
has
the
most
rainfall
in
July?
A.
Guangzhou.
B.
London.
C.
Washington.
D.
Paris.
(
)
13.
The
RIGHT
order
of
the
average
rainfall
from
low
to
high
in
January
is
________.
A.
Guangzhou
—
London
—
Washington
—
Paris
B.
Guangzhou
—
Washington
—
London
—
Paris
C.
Guangzhou
—
Paris
—
Washington
—
London
D.
London
—
Washington
—
Paris
—
Guangzhou
(
)
14.
Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Guangzhou
has
the
rainfall
of
43.2
mm
in
July.
B.
Five
cities
are
mentioned
in
the
passage.
C.
London
and
Pairs
have
the
same
rainfall
in
July.
D.
Washington
has
the
rainfall
of
69.1
mm
in
January.
(
)
15.
This
passage
mainly
talks
about
________
in
four
different
cities.
A.
the
average
rainfall
B.
the
average
temperature
C.
the
highest
rainfall
D.
the
highest
temperature
B
Last
year,
I
went
to
Beijing
Qizhi
Special
Education
School
for
community
service(社区服务).
Before
we
took
the
bus,
my
friend
asked
me
a
question:
“Why
are
you
here?”
I
did
not
know
how
to
answer
the
question.
The
school
was
not
far
from
my
school,
but
it
looked
as
if
it
was
in
a
different
world.
A
group
of
children
were
waiting
for
us.
A
boy
walked
toward
me.
He
held
my
hands
and
pulled
me
to
the
ground.
I
kissed
the
earth
and
tasted
nature.
I
could
not
understand
what
he
was
doing
at
first,
and
then
I
was
very
angry.
Though
I
was
very
angry,
I
controlled
my
anger.
A
teacher
stopped
this
awkward
silence
(尴尬的沉默)
when
she
shouted
at
the
boy.
“What
are
you
doing
right
here,
right
now?”
she
said
“You
will
never
see
your
mom
again
if
you
keep
doing
this.
Now,
say
sorry!”
“Sorry,”
he
cried
fearfully
and
nervously.
I
said
nothing,
but
I
realized
something
about
this
child.
After
lunch,
I
asked
the
teacher
for
information
(信息)
about
the
child’s
parents.
She
said
that
the
child
was
very
different
from
other
students
because
of
an
illness.
His
family
could
not
afford
(负担得起)
to
treat
him.
He
needed
the
kindness
of
his
family,
but
they
had?abandoned?him.
So
he
depended
on
the
support
from
the
teachers
and
community
service
workers
like
us.
I
suddenly
realized
I
could
answer
the
question
my
friend
asked
me
at
the
beginning
of
the
day.
Community
service
workers
help
others
and
make
everyone
feel
better.
There
are
so
many
people
in
the
world
that
need
help.
Playing
with
lonely
children
may
not
make
a
big
difference.
But
it
can
light
a
corner
in
the
children’s
hearts,
making
them
know
they
are
loved
by
people.
(
)
16.
How
did
the
writer
reach
Beijing
Qizhi
Special
Education
School?　　?
By
train.?
B.
By
car.?
C.
By
bus.
?D.
By
taxi.
(
)
17.
Why
did
the
writer
get
angry?　　?
Because
a
boy
held
the
writer’s
hands.
Because
the
writer
did
not
like
to
taste
nature.
Because
a
boy
pushed
the
writer
to
the
ground.
Because
a
boy
was
polite
to
the
writer.
(
)
18.
The
boy
was
differently
from
others
because
　
　
.?
he
was
sick
B.
his
parents
didn’t
like
him
C.
he
was
nervous
and
fearful
D.
he
always
lived
with
teachers
(
)
19.
The
underlined
word
“abandoned”
most
probably
means
“　
　”.?
hurt?
B.
left
?C.
sold?
D.
forgotten
(
)
20.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
the
writer
　
　
.?
helped
so
many
people
in
the
world
played
with
the
lonely
boy
after
lunch
learned
the
meaning
of
community
service
wasn’t
good
at
answering
the
questions
about
community
service?
C
Why
is
clean
water
so
important
to
poor
countries?
A
recent
report
shows
that
about
80
percent
of
diseases
in
poor
countries
are
brought
by
poor
water
and
dirty
environment.
In
those
countries,
women
and
girls
spend
several
hours
collecting
water,
but
often
polluted,
far
away
from
their
families.
The
polluted
water
is
bad
for
their
health.
Therefore,
there
is
a
great
need
for
people
in
poor
countries
to
get
clean
water
to
improve
their
health.
Here
is
a
short
story
about
Hadjara
Zakari,
a
12-year-old
girl
in
Niger.
She
learned
about
the
importance
of
hand-washing
when
the
school
first
got
clean
water
three
years
ago.
That
evening,
she
told
her
father,
“You
shouldn’t
eat
with
me
unless
you
clean
your
hands.”
Her
father
was
very
angry
and
shouted
at
her,
“It’s
not
up
to
you
to
tell
me
what
to
do!”
Stunned（目瞪口呆的）,
Hadjara
sat
quietly.
But
she
knew
she
was
right.
In
protest,
Hadjara
didn’t
eat
dinner
that
night.
After
her
father
asked
Hadjara’s
head
teacher,
he
understood
the
importance
of
hand-washing
and
his
daughter’s
intentions.
The
girl
really
wanted
her
family
to
live
longer
and
healthier
lives.
For
people
in
developing
countries,
clean
water
can
change
many
things,
especially
improve
their
health.
So,
from
now
on,
let’s
avoid
wasting
water
and
take
action
to
save
water,
which
is
important
to
people
all
over
the
world.
(
)
21.
According
to
the
recent
report,
poor
water
and
dirty
environment
can
bring_____.
A.
longer
life
B.
less
food
C.
more
diseases
D.
larger
population
(
)
22.What
can
we
infer
(推断)from
Paragraph
2?
A.
Hadjara
laughed
at
her
father’s
foolishness.
B.
Hadjara
was
still
using
dirty
water
to
wash
hands
at
school.
C.
Hadjara’s
father
understood
his
daughter’s
love
and
care
for
him
later.
D.
Hadjara
didn’t
eat
dinner
that
night
because
she
thought
the
food
was
dirty.
(
)
23.
The
underlined
word
“intentions”
most
probably
means
“________”.?
A.
意图
B.
计划
C.
情感
D.
行为
(
)
24.
The
purpose
of
the
writer
is
to
______.
A.
teach
people
how
to
wash
hands.
B.
call
on
people
all
over
the
world
to
save
water.
C.
show
poor
countries
with
plenty
of
clean
water.
D.
tell
people
not
to
go
to
the
poor
countries
(
)
25.
Which
one
of
the
following
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Hadjara
teach
people
how
to
wash
hands.
B.
Poor
water
and
dirty
environment
can
bring
many
diseases.
C.
Clean
water
can
change
many
things
in
developing
countries.
D.
Hadjara’s
school
got
clean
water
three
years
ago.
D
A．At
times,
it
may
break
down.
B．Self?driving
cars
began
to
develop
in
2010.
C．It
might
be
one
of
Baidu's
self?driving
cars.
D．But
self?driving
cars
have
their
own
problems
as
well.
E．And
they
are
more
environmentally
friendly
than
regular
cars.
F．self?driving
car
can
be
seen
everywhere
in
China.
Don't
be
too
surprised
if
you
see
a
car
going
down
the
road
without
a
driver
in
Beijing
these
days.
26
Last
month,
Baidu
began
to
test
its
self?driving
cars
on
open
roads
in
Beijing.
27．
Since
then,
companies
like
Tesla,
Uber
and
Baidu
have
been
working
to
produce
and
test
their
own
self?driving
cars.
Self?driving
cars
are
safer
than
regular
cars.
28.
They
can
remove
(移除)
the
stress
of
driving
and
allow
disabled
or
blind
people
to
get
around
more
easily.
29．
In
one
test,
researchers
pointed
a
laser
pointer(激光棒)
at
the
car's
sensors(传感器)
while
it
was
moving.
The
car
mistakenly
thought
that
the
laser
beam
was
in
its
way
and
slowed
down
or
changed
the
direction
(方向).
The
software
(软件)
that
is
used
to
drive
the
cars
may
not
be
safe
enough.
30.
When
we
use
our
computers
or
smartphones,
they
sometimes
crash(崩溃)
without
any
reason.
But
if
this
happened
to
a
self?driving
car,
the
results
could
be
deadly.
Improvements
to
the
software
could
be
a
solution
to
this
problem.
三、信息匹配（共5题，每小题1分，共5分）
下面的材料A-F分别是关于七本书或报纸的简介。请根据五个人的情况选择合适的信息。
A.
Travel
to
the
West
It's
one
of
the
Four
Famous
Novels
in
China.
It
tells
us
a
story
which
the
Monkey
King
gets
over
many
difficulties
and
protects
Tang
Sanzang
to
go
for
Zhenjing
in
the
west.
B.
Guangzhou
Daily
We
can
tell
you
the
latest
news
happened
all
around
the
world,
including
the
sports
news,
entertainment
news
and
so
on.
One
yuan
for
each
copy.
C.
How
to
Write
a
Good
Composition
This
book
will
guide
you
to
get
high
mark
in
your
composition
in
the
exams.
It
will
tell
you
what
to
write
and
how
to
write
it
well.
It's
worth
reading
and
buying.
D.
A
Way
to
Succeed
in
Spoken
English
It's
not
easy
to
improve
your
spoken
English
because
we
are
Chinese.
We
have
no
real
English
environment
to
practice.
But
this
book
can
give
you
a
good
way
to
improve
it.
E.
How
to
be
a
Good
Photographer
Are
you
interested
in
taking
photos?
This
book
is
about
how
to
take
a
good
photo.
It's
written
by
a
famous
photographer
from
America.
I
am
sure
it
can
give
you
many
new
ideas.
F.
Latest
200
songs
We
collect
200
latest
songs
in
this
book.
Most
of
them
are
sung
by
famous
singers,
such
as
Zhang
Xueyou,
Andy
Lao,
Jay
Zhou
and
so
on.
They
are
very
popular
during
the
last
few
weeks.
(
)
31.
Lily
is
a
music
teacher.
Her
students
like
her
lesson
very
much
because
they
can
learn
many
newest
popular
songs
in
her
class.
Today
she
has
taught
all
the
songs
in
the
song
book.
She
has
to
buy
a
new
one.
(
)
32.
Dora
has
a
lot
of
problems
with
her
spoken
English.
When
she
speaks
English,
only
a
few
of
the
listeners
can
understand
her.
So
she
has
to
buy
a
book
to
improve
her
spoken
English.
(
)
33.
John
is
a
worker
in
a
factory.
He
likes
sports
very
much.
But
he
doesn't
have
a
TV.
So
he
can't
watch
TV
for
the
latest
sports
news.
He
has
to
read
them
in
a
newspaper.
(
)
34.
Anna
is
fond
of
reading
long
novels,
especially
the
Four
Famous
Novels
in
China.
She
thinks
they
are
very
educational.
She
wants
to
write
good
compositions
in
the
exams
and
to
make
good
use
of
the
Four
Famous
Novels.
(
)
35.
Wilson
is
interested
in
taking
photos.
But
he
isn't
good
at
it.
This
summer
holiday
he
will
join
in
a
photo
taking
contest.
He
hopes
to
get
a
good
place.
So
he
has
to
read
a
book
which
can
help
him
make
it.
四、语法填空（共10题，每空1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When
I
was
5,
my
family
moved
to
America.
I
grew
up
there
36
made
some
friends
but
I
always
lost
them
soon.
I
never
really
knew
the
37
(mean)
of
true
friends
until
I
38
(meet)
her.
It
was
a
summer
day,
just
a
few
weeks
before
school
started.
I
felt
39
(bore),
looking
out
of
the
window
when
I
saw
someone
40
(play)
outside.
I
ran
quickly
to
her
and
said
hello.
From
that
day
on,
we
always
played
around
the
houses.
I
liked
telling
her
about
everything.
I
felt
so
good
41
(have)
such
a
good
friend.
A
year
later,
we
became
closer.
As
days
went
by,
it
was
time
42
me
to
go
back
to
my
country,
but
I
never
wanted
to
leave
my
best
friend!
43
day
came
and
I
left.
I
was
happy
to
see
my
country
but
I
still
felt
so
sad
44
I
had
to
leave
my
best
friend.
I
was
unhappy
for
45
(month)
and
then
remembered
her
words,
“Hey,
don’t
be
sad
or
cry
because
if
I
were
with
you,
I
wouldn’t
want
you
to
be
like
that.”
They
cheer
me
up
to
this
day!
五、书面表达（20分）
第一节
用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（每题1分，共5分）
46.
Jack’s
advice
was
really
___________________
(value).
It
helped
me
a
lot.
47.
Look!
The
boy
____________________
(waste)
water.
We
should
stop
him.
48.
It
rains
every
day,
and
the
rain
will
c____________
falling
the
whole
week.
49.
My
j_______________
to
Tibet
was
great.
We
enjoy
ourselves
there.
50.
After
shopping,
my
parents
usually
give
me
the
c______________
as
pocket
money.
写作（15分）
水是生命之源，水在我们的日常生活中十分重要。请以水为话题，写出水的用途以及如何节约用水。
要求：1.
语句通顺，意思连贯；
题目自拟，80词左右。
______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）
1-10
ADCBC
CBBCA
二、阅读理解。（共20小题，每空1.5分，共30分）
A篇11-15
CACDA
B篇16-20
CCABC
C篇21-25
CCABA
D篇26-30
CBEDA
三、信息匹配（共5题，每小题1分，共5分）
31-35
FDBCE
四、语法填空（共10题，每空1分，共10分）
36.and???
?37.meaning
?????38.
met?????
39.
bored??
40.
playing??
????
41.
to
have??
42.
for??
??
??
43.
The
44.
because?
??
45.
months?
五、书面表达（20分）
第一节
用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。（每题1分，共5分）
46.
valuable
47.
is
wasting
48.
continue
49.
journey
50.
change
第二节
写作（15分）
书面表达范文
Water
Water
is
very
important
to
us
in
our
daily
life.
We
drink
and
use
it
every
day.
For
example,
we
use
water
to
brush
our
teeth,
wash
the
dishes
and
wash
our
clothes.
We
use
water
to
take
a
shower.
The
firefighters
use
water
to
put
out
fires.
The
farmers
use
water
to
water
the
crops.
I
can’t
imagine
what
life
will
be
like
in
a
world
without
water.
Therefore,
we
should
learn
how
to
save
water.
Firstly,
we
shouldn’t
leave
the
water
running
while
not
using
it.
If
we
don’t
use
water,
we
should
turn
off
the
tap.
Secondly,
we
should
take
a
shower
instead
of
having
a
bath
because
it
uses
less
water.
Lastly,
we
can
reuse
water.
For
example,
we
can
flush
the
toilet
with
laundry
water.
Water
is
very
valuable.
We
should
always
bear
it
in
mind
and
try
not
to
waste
any
drop
of
water.
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