Unit 10 复习检测
一、根据汉语或括号内提示词完成句子
1. The little boy often________(吻) his mother's face. It makes her happy.
2. Jim came out of his room and ________(和……打招呼) Mr. Wang by shouting a friendly “hello”.
3. I have many difficulties in learning English. Who can give me some ____________ (suggest)?
4. Listening to smooth music can make me feel______(放松的).
5. The film is very educational. It's worth ________(see)twice.
二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
after all, for the first time, take off, table manners, be expected to
1. Katie is serious about music. She ______________ be a good singer.
2. When I arrived in Sanya ______________, I fell in love with it.
3. Don't be angry with Tommy. ______________, he is a boy of four.
4. ______________ are different in different countries.
5. Hurry up! The plane ______________ in half an hour.
三、完形填空
After coming to America, the use of “yes” and “no” brings me a lot of trouble, _______1 the use in Korean is different from that in English. For example, if I am asked “Haven't you had dinner yet?” and I have not had dinner yet, and then in Korean I _______2 say “Yes, I haven't.” But in English, I have to say “No, I haven't.”
Because of this, my friends often get the opposite ________3 from what I want to give them. One day only a month after I came to America, I had dinner with an American student, Bob. He asked me some questions and I answered ________4 sincerely. A few days later I found some roommates ________5 that I came from North Korea. One day, I stopped by Bob's room and asked why he was spreading the wrong ________6. “Oh, you told me that. Don't you remember?” he said. “When I asked you ‘You are not from North Korea, are you?’, you clearly answered, ‘Yes, of course. ’Didn't it mean that you are from North Korea?”
The ________7 use also causes problems between my friends and me. One weekend night, my roommate Mark ________8 his children into the dorm. They made some noise while ________9. I did not mind the noise since I was just watching TV. The next morning, I met Mark. He asked me with a(n)________10, “Didn't my children make noise last night? Didn't it make you ________11?”Because I did not mind the noise at all, I clearly said “Yes!” The smile suddenly ________12 from Mark's face, and he said, “I am sorry about that. They are going right now. See you later.” I could not ________13 what he was sorry about, and I just said, “OK. Bye!” After a ________14 of thinking, I realized how stupid I was. That evening, I explained to Mark and said sorry to him. I knew he thought that I had been very rude.
Now, to deal with this problem, I have set ________15 rules: First, take a five?second break if I am not sure of “yes” or “no”. Second, use “pardon me”, so the person may explain to me in a direct way.
1. A. although B. because C. and D. until
2. A. sometimes B. hardly C. usually D. firstly
3. A. meaning B. communication C. news D. reality
4. A. it B. us C. that D. them
5. A. found B. thought C. missed D. realized
6. A. information B. population C. change D. language
7. A. same B. difficult C. different D. colorful
8. A. made B. thought C. wrote D. brought
9. A. eating B. watching C. playing D. sleeping
10. A. laugh B. smile C. anger D. word
11. A. comfortable B. tired C. happy D. uncomfortable
12. A. stopped B. disappeared C. showed D. lost
13. A. understand B. accept C. receive D. set
14. A. condition B. result C. moment D. time
15. A. simple B. difficult C. funny D. serious
四、短文还原
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
Do cloes friends think alike?
“What! You, too? I believed I was the only one.” Have you ever said something like this to someone? __________1
It seems that similarity often helps form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, “People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that they love those who are like themselves.”________2 Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors.
The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. __________3 According to their scans, friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains became active while they are watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with the motivation, learning and memory. ________4
“Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce one's own values, opinions, and interests,” the scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. __________5 Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first?year college students the first time they met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.
A. Now, there is some science behind this idea. B. If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.
C. At the same time, scientists scanned their brains and recorded their brain activity.
D. But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.
E. However, people who weren't friends had different reactions to the same videos.
五、语篇填空
第一节
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
game peaceful hide fight reason or worried carry perhaps instead
Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situations. People all over the world shake hands for many different__________1. We shake hands when we meet new people________2 during special festivals. Players often shake hands before or after ________3. Business people shake hands when they make a deal. Why do people shake hands ________4 of shaking feet? This is because of the fact that a long time ago most people________5 knives or guns. If some of them decided that they did not want to ________6, they would show their empty hands. __________7 people shook hands so that they could not________8 knives in the sleeves. Later on, hand?shaking became a symbol of________9. Now we don't have to________10 about guns or knives. However, people still shake hands all the time! The reason is simple—it is still a way to show friendship.
第二节
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I worked in France two years ago. I was great to work in a foreign country. I also learned some French customs. I want to share some of them ________1 you.
First, you should start a conversation with a Frenchman in French. Frenchman take pride ________2 their language—French. The best way to show respect for that is to do your best to speak French—even there are a few badly pronounced words.
Second, take your lunch and coffee break even if you're busy working on something important. The lunch break can be ________3 good chance to make friends.
Third, start your day in a French office ______4 shaking hands with your colleagues and saying “Bonjour”.
However, don't shake hands when you should exchange “la bise”, the kiss on the cheek. You should exchange “la bise” with friends and family members.
At last, lunch breaks are very important to Frenchmen. You can't ask your colleagues ________5 work during the lunch break because nothing can stop them from having their lunch breaks.
六、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯, 完整。
A: Excuse me. Would you mind helping me?
B: Of course not. What's up?
A: One of my Swiss friends invited me to her house.
__________________________________________________1. Can you help me?
B: Sure. ____________________________________________________________2?
A: I am supposed to get there at 11: 30 a. m.
B: _________________________________________________________________3.
In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time.
A: All right. What should I bring with me?
B: _________________________________________________________________4.
A: Thanks.
B: _________________________________________________________________5.
参考答案
一、1. kisses 2. greeted 3. suggestions 4. relaxed 5. seeing
二、1. is expected to 2. for the first time 3. After all
4. Table manners 5. will take off
三、1-5: BCADB 6-10: ACDCB 11-15: DBACA
四、1-5: BACED
五、第一节
1. reasons 2. or 3. games 4. instead 5. carried 6. fight
7. Perhaps 8. hide 9. peace 10. worry
第二节
1. with 2. of 3. a 4. by 5. for
六、1. But I don't know much about the customs and manners/I know nothing about the manners in Switzerland/I'm afraid that I may make some mistakes/ …
2. When are you supposed to get there
3. You should get there on time
4. You can bring some flowers
5. You're welcome/That's all right/It's my pleasure