2021年湖北省高二年级学年期末联考
英语
本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目
指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准
使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来
回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
woman?
A.
She's
failed
an
examination.
B.
She’s
got
her
driving
license.
C.
She's
passed
the
road
test.
2.
What
does
the
man's
work
require
him
to
do?
A.
Work
at
night.
B.
Travel
a
lot.
C.
Work
on
the
weekend.
3.
What
is
the
woman
teaching
the
man?
A.
Playing
soccer.
B.
Going
surfing.
C.
Rowing
boats.
4.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Where
to
meet.
B.
Who
to
meet.
C.
When
to
meet.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
hotel.
B.
A
restaurant.
C.
A
stair.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
did
the
woman
forget
according
to
the
man?
A.
The
drive
is
short.
B.
The
car
seats
are
not
comfortable.
C.
Another
person
is
going
with
them.
7.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
first?
A.
Pick
up
Chris.
B.
Call
his
mother.
C.
Go
to
the
repair
shop.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What's
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Former
colleagues.
B.
Neighbors.
C.
Former
classmates.
9.
What
does
the
man
do
for
a
living?
A.
He
is
a
marketing
director.
B.
He
is
self-employed.
C.
He
is
a
salesman.
10.
What
will
the
man
probably
do
next
week?
A.
Invite
the
woman
to
lunch.
B.
Go
to
the
woman's
office.
C.
Help
the
woman
with
work.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
is
the
letter
now?
A.
In
the
car.
B.
At
the
post
office.
C.
In
the
man's
office,
12.
What
did
the
woman
find
about
the
envelope?
A.
It
was
glued.
B.
It
needed
a
stamp.
C.
It
had
no
address.
13.
Who
is
the
letter
going
to?
A.
Laura.
B.
Frank.
C.
John.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.
How
did
the
man
become
a
good
cook?
A.
Learn
from
cookbooks.
B.
Learn
from
his
grandma.
C.
Learn
from
other
cooks.
15.
Where
can
best
food
be
found
according
to
the
man?
A.
At
home.
B.
At
a
restaurant.
C.
At
a
bakery.
16.
What
is
the
basic
point
for
cooking
according
to
the
man?
A.
Cook
the
food
longer.
B.
Have
a
good
cookbook.
C.
Use
the
best
food
materials.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
Who
conducted
the
recent
study?
A.
Scientists.
B.
Teachers.
C.
Doctors.
18.
How
many
cancers
were
studied
in
total?
A.
7.
B.
14.
C.
15.
19.
What
is
the
general
conclusion
of
the
recent
study?
A.
Exercise
may
affect
people
quite
differently.
B.
Exercise
may
lower
the
risk
of
some
cancer.
C.
Exercise
may
help
people
lose
weight.
20.
What
are
most
adults
advised
to
do
every
day?
A.
Try
different
physical
activities.
B.
Walk
30
minutes
at
a
certain
rate.
C.
Take
as
much
exercise
as
they
can.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
Fall
2020
Cookbooks
Worth
Your
Time
(and
Money)
Be
My
Guest
From
Priya
Basil,
this
book
is
a
self-reflection
on
how
food
and
the
act
of
serving
it
are
used
to
express
love
and
support.
Basil
reflects
on
some
of
her
earliest
memories
of
food
and
how
it
affected
her
upbringing
and
relationship
with
her
parents.
Now
a
parent
herself,
she
centers
food
in
her
book's
exploration
of
that
change
of
identity.
East
From
Guardian
columnist
Meera
Sodha
comes
a
cookbook
centered
on
vegetables.
The
book
features
recipes
that
cover
a
variety
of
Asian
cuisines.
Sodha
showcases
the
diversity
of
vegetarian
cooking
with
dishes
like
eggplant
larb
mushroom
bao,
Singapore
noodles
and
so
much
more.
I
Cook
in
Color
A
follow-up
from
her
first
cookbook
My
Two
Souths,
Asha
Gomez
focuses
on
the
rainbow
of
vegetables
to
create
desserts
and
cross-cultural
dishes
that
associate
cooking
traditions
of
her
mother's
Keralite
kitchen
and
Gomez's
travel
experiences.
Time
to
Eat
If
you're
a
fan
of
The
Great
British
Baking
Show
and
Nadiya
Hussain's
Netflix
series,
you'll
be
just
as
excited
for
the
American
release
of
this
book
of
time-saving
tips
for
home
cooks
on
a
budget.
It's
a
book
to
go
to
for
inspiration
that
doesn't
involve
countless
hours
of
sweating
over
a
hot
stove.
1.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
of
Be
My
Guest?
A.
She
had
a
bad
relationship
with
her
parents.
B.
She
began
to
cook
food
in
her
early
childhood.
C.
She
considers
food
a
means
of
expressing
affection.
D.
She
explores
in
the
book
how
to
be
a
grandparent.
2.
What
do
the
East
and
I
Cook
in
Color
have
in
common?
A.
They
offer
recipes
about
Asian
cuisines.
B.
They
center
on
cooking
vegetables.
C.
They
are
the
author's
first
cookbooks.
D.
They
are
based
on
the
author's
travel
experiences.
3.
Which
book
can
you
refer
to
if
you
just
have
limited
time
for
cooking?
A.
Be
My
Guest.
B.
East.
C.
I
Cook
in
Color.
D.
Time
to
Eat.
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个值得你花时间或金钱的2020秋季食谱。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Be
My
Guest部分中的“From
Priya
Basil,
this
book
is
a
self-reflection
on
how
food
and
the
act
of
serving
it
are
used
to
express
love
and
support.(这本书由Priya
Basil撰写，是一本关于如何用食物和上菜的行为来表达爱和支持的自我反思)”可知，Be
My
Guest的作者认为食物可用来表达爱。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据East部分中的“From
Guardian
columnist
Meera
Sodha
comes
a
cookbook
centered
on
vegetables.(《卫报》专栏作家米拉·索达出版了一本以蔬菜为中心的食谱)和I
Cook
in
Color部分中的“A
follow-up
from
her
first
cookbook
My
Two
Souths,
Asha
Gomez
focuses
on
the
rainbow
of
vegetables
to
create
desserts
and
cross-cultural
dishes
that
associate
cooking
traditions
of
her
mother's
Keralite
kitchen
and
Gomez's
travel
experiences.(继她的第一本烹饪书《我的两个南方》之后，Asha
Gomez专注于用彩虹般的蔬菜创造甜点和跨文化菜肴，将她母亲的Keralite厨房烹饪传统和Gomez的旅行经历联系起来)”可知，East和I
Cook
in
Color均是以蔬菜为中心的食谱。故选B。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Time
to
Eat部分中的“you'll
be
just
as
excited
for
the
American
release
of
this
book
of
time-saving
tips
for
home
cooks
on
a
budget.
It’s
a
book
to
go
to
for
inspiration
that
doesn't
involve
countless
hours
of
sweating
over
a
hot
stove.(你会同样兴奋地看到这本为家庭烹饪节省时间的小窍门的书在美国的发行。这是一本可以找到灵感的书，它不需要你在火炉边无数个小时的出汗)”可知，Time
to
Eat提供了省时的家庭烹饪技巧，适合做饭时间有限的人参考。故选D。
B
Nina
Wygant,
11,
sits
in
front
of
a
long
table
in
a
classroom
that
looks
more
like
a
trendy
coffee
shop
than
an
elementary
school
classroom.
Some
of
her
fifth-grade
classmates
at
Hopewell
Memorial
Junior
High
School
sit
on
high-top
chairs
at
counters.
Others
choose
to
sit
in
club
chairs
or
soft
bean
bags
in
comfortable.
"I
like
it
because
it
gives
us
an
environment
we
like
or
need
to
settle
down
and
read
a
book
that
we
would
like
to
concentrate
on
instead
of
having
desks
and
being
all
quiet,"
said
Vivian
Garcia,
10.
“You
can
just
space
out
and
have
your
own
little
area.
I
find
it
very
amazing
that
you
can
pick
your
own
books
instead
of
being
told
what
to
read.”
That’s
the
end
goal,
said
teacher
Heather
Shadish.
Reading
has
always
been
a
passion
for
this
English
language
arts
and
science
teacher,
a
passion
she
instills
（灌输）
in
her
pupils.
Back
then,
in
her
literature
class
in
graduate
school
at
Chatham
University,
a
professor
read
aloud
the
first
chapter
of
Because
of
Winn-Dixie
by
Kate
DiCamillo,
a
Newbery
Medalist.
"That
was
the
moment
I
knew
I
wanted
to
some
day
teach
reading.
There
was
a
spark
there.
I
just
felt
these
are
the
kind
of
books
I
need
to
share
with
kids
---the
books
that
are
going
to
make
them
feel
something
and
make
them
fall
in
love
with
reading
instead
of
reading
being
a
chore.”
But
information
in
children's
workbooks
is
limited,
so
they
open
tablets
and
connect
to
Epic
-
a
digital
library
that's
free
to
educators
and
librarians,
but
$7.99
a
month
for
parents
—
giving
kids
unlimited
access
to
approximately
35,000
books
（both
print
and
audio）,
quizzes
and
videos
to
enhance
learning.
“Epic
gives
students
access
to
information
not
found
in
a
textbook
and
presents
it
in
a
more
interesting
way,"
she
said.
4.
What
does
Vivian
think
of
the
reading
experience?
A.
She
favors
club
chairs
and
free
discussion.
B.
She
feels
comfortable
to
be
told
what
to
read.
C.
She
enjoys
the
environment
and
reading
choice.
D.
She
finds
it
easy
to
pick
a
book
in
a
crowded
area.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“chore"
in
paragraph
2
mean?
A.
Task.
B.
Process.
C.
Habit.
D.
Skill.
6.
What
can
children
get
from
Epic?
A.
Free
audio
books.
B.
Tasks
on
reading
levels.
C.
Advice
from
educators.
D.
Useful
learning
resources.
7.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
A
Teacher's
New
Reading
Method
B.
Pupils'
love
of
Reading
Room
C.
Options
of
Teaching
Reading
D.
Easy
Access
to
Digital
Reading
【答案】4.
C
5.
A
6.
D
7.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了一位小学老师开创新的阅读教学方法的故事。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中
Vivian
说的“I
like
it
because
it
gives
us
an
environment
we
like
or
need
to
settle
down
and
read
a
book
that
we
would
like
to
concentrate
on
instead
of
having
desks
and
being
all
quiet(我喜欢它是因为它给了我们一个我们喜欢或需要静下心来读一本书的环境，而不是坐在桌子边上，保持安静)”
和“You
can
just
space
out
and
have
your
own
little
area.
I
find
it
very
amazing
that
you
can
pick
your
own
books
instead
of
being
told
what
to
read.(
你可以腾出空间，有你自己的小区域。我发现你可以选择自己的书，而不是被告诉我该读什么是令人惊奇的)”可推断，Vivian享受这里的阅读氛围和阅读选择。故选C项。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段中“the
books
that
are
going
to
make
them
feel
something
and
make
them
fall
in
love
with
reading
instead
of
reading
being
a
chore(这些书会让他们感觉到一些东西，让他们爱上阅读而不是一件chore)”，可知,instead
of表示“代替”，因此推断该老师希望学生们爱上阅读而不把阅读当作任务。故划线词与A项“任务”意思相近，故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“a
digital
library
that's
free
to
educators
and
librarians,
but
$7.99
a
month
for
parents
—
giving
kids
unlimited
access
to
approximately
35,000
books
（both
print
and
audio）,
quizzes
and
videos
to
enhance
learning(一个对教育工作者和图书馆员免费的数字图书馆，但家长每月使用费用是7.99美元——让孩子们可以无限制地阅读大约3.5万本书（包括印刷版和音频版）)”可知
Epic
可以给学生提供有用的学习资源。故选D项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段的“That’s
the
end
goal,
said
teacher
Heather
Shadish.
Reading
has
always
been
a
passion
for
this
English
language
arts
and
science
teacher,
a
passion
she
instills
（灌输）
in
her
pupils.(“这是最终的目标”，Heather
Shadish老师说。阅读一直是这位英语语言艺术和科学老师的一种激情，她向学生们灌输了这种激情。)”以及全文内容可知，本文讲述了小学老师
Heather
Shadish
开创新的阅读教学方法的故事。故选
A项。
C
Spain's
tourism
industry
is
looking
to
Chinese
tourists
for
its
high-end
market,
according
to
Rafael
Cascales,
president
of
the
Spain-China
Tourism
Association
(ATEC).
“It
is
the
kind
of
tourism
that
is
not
only
interested
in
the
sun,
beach
and
the
“all-included”
culture.
They
enjoy
culture,
wine,
history
and
nature,
and
the
new
Chinese
tourists
would
also
want
to
spend
more
money
in
Spain,"
said
Cascales
in
a
recent
interview
with
Xinhua.
“They
are
younger,
more
women
travel
and
they
are
more
cosmopolitan
(见多识广的).They
also
travel
on
their
own
or
in
couples
or
in
smaller
groups.
The
old-fashioned
large
groups
of
visitors
have
not
disappeared,
but
this
new
form
of
traveling
is
becoming
more
important,55
he
said.
Speaking
of
the
consumption
pattern
of
the
new
kind
of
Chinese
tourists,
Cascales
said,
“The
money
they
spend
is
distributed
better
because
they
will
book
one
flight
with
one
airline,
the
hotel
with
another
company
and
the
restaurant
with
another.”
In
his
eyes,
“Chinese
tourists
are
very
important
because
they
combine
two
things:
there
are
a
large
number
of
them
and
they
spend
more
money
than
anyone
else
—
almost
four
times
more
than
tourists
from
other
countries."
They
not
only
travel
abroad
in
the
summer
months
when
Spain
has
to
compete
with
the
sun
and
beaches
in
countries
such
as
Turkey
and
Egypt,
but
also
travel
in
the
off-peak
seasons
of
a
year,
according
to
Cascales.
In
2017,
Spain
is
the
second
most
popular
tourist
destination
in
the
world,
only
after
France.
It
attracted
about
82
million
visitors,
700,000
of
them
from
China,
a
number
which
is
estimated
to
rise
to
about
2.2
million
by
2022.
“We
are
ready;
we
have
the
infrastructure
(基础设施)
at
every
level,
especially
in
hotel
capacity.
Here
those
visitors
can
find
what
they
are
looking
for,
including
the
luxury
items
which
distinguish
them,”
Cascales
noted.
8.
What
are
the
features
of
the
new
Chinese
tourists
according
to
Cascales?
A.
They
are
cautious
about
spending
money
in
Spain.
B.
They
are
likely
to
travel
in
smaller
groups
now.
C.
They
are
only
interested
in
the
sun
and
beach.
D.
They
are
mainly
male
visitors
of
middle
age.
9.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
consumption
pattern
of
new
Chinese
tourists?
A.
They
will
reserve
flights
and
hotels
with
different
companies.
B.
They
will
spend
less
money
than
tourists
from
other
countries.
C.
They
will
travel
abroad
only
during
the
off-peak
seasons.
D.
They
will
spend
the
money
in
different
cities.
10.
What
is
done
to
meet
the
demands
of
Chinese
tourists?
A.
Local
cultures
in
Spain
are
promoted.
B.
Well-furnished
hotels
are
provided.
C.
Best
and
expensive
items
are
offered
for
free.
D.
More
shopping
sites
are
constructed.
11.
What
is
the
purpose
of
this
text?
A.
To
introduce
the
tourism
industry
of
Spain.
B.
To
show
Spain's
desire
to
attract
Chinese
tourists.
C.
To
describe
the
features
of
Chinese
tourists.
D.
To
advertise
Spain
as
a
top
tourist
destination.
【答案】8.
B
9.
A
10.
B
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西班牙为了吸引中国游客而做的一些准备工作。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They
are
younger,
more
women
travel
and
they
are
more
cosmopolitan
(见多识广的).
They
also
travel
on
their
own
or
in
couples
or
in
smaller
groups.(他们更年轻，更多的女性喜欢旅行，他们更国际化，也会独自旅行、结伴旅行或跟小团体旅行)”可知，中国游客会单独或结对或以小群体的方式出游。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The
money
they
spend
is
distributed
better
because
they
will
book
one
flight
with
one
airline,
the
hotel
with
another
company
and
the
restaurant
with
another.(他们花的钱分配得更好，因为他们可以在一家航空公司订机票，在另一家公司订酒店，在另一家公司订餐厅)”可知，中国游客会在不同的公司预定航班，酒店和餐馆。故选A。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We
are
ready;
we
have
the
infrastructure
(基础设施)
at
every
level,
especially
in
hotel
capacity.(我们已经准备好了；我们在各个层面都有基础设施，特别是在酒店容量方面)”可知，良好的宾馆设施被提供给了中国游客，来满足他们的需求。故选B。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。
文章第一段开篇表明西班牙欢迎中国游客，第二、三段分析中国游客特点，以突出中国游客的优势，第四段用数据表明游客喜欢到西班牙旅行，最后一段表明西班牙做好各方面准备迎接游客。由此可知，本文的目的是展示西班牙吸引中国游客的愿望。故选B。
D
In
a
recent
survey
of
2000
Americans,
housecleaning
was
shown
to
have
some
mood-boosting
effects
—
but
that
doesn't
mean
everybody
is
willing
to
do
it.
The
majority
of
respondents
(受访者)
said
cleaning
gave
them
a
sense
of
accomplishment
(65%)
and
helped
them
clear
their
mind
(63%).
Half
of
these
adults
said
they
are
most
often
motivated
to
clean
when
they're
happy.
In
fact,
63%
of
those
surveyed
find
the
experience
of
cleaning
to
be
relaxing
-
even
more
so
than
getting
fresh
air
(61%).
But
that's
not
the
only
reason
people
clean.
A
big
70%
admitted
that
tidying
their
home
was
a
way
of
putting
off
having
to
do
other
things,
with
the
average
procrastinator
(拖延者)
using
that
trick
four
times
a
week.
The
survey
showed
that
86%
of
respondents
do
feel
on
top
of
their
housework,
but
the
last
deep
clean
of
their
kitchen
happened
over
a
week
and
a
half
ago.
That's
no
surprise
because
the
kitchen
is
most
terrible
of
all.
Conducted
by
OnePoll
on
behalf
of
DishFish,
the
survey
investigated
people's
attitudes
toward
dirty
dishes
and
how
they
get
through
tricky
task.
More
than
two-thirds
of
people
(69%)
let
their
dishes
pile
up
between
washings
with
20%
saying
“always”
letting
them
be
placed
in
the
sink,
which
left
them
feeling
stressed.
More
than
any
other
room,
the
kitchen
was
rated
as
“very
difficult”
to
cope
with.
And
most
people
enjoy
cleaning
their
toilet
or
taking
out
the
garbage
more
than
washing
dishes
by
hand.
How
do
they
get
through
it?
66%
listen
to
music
while
they
clean.
72%
have
a
best-loved
song
that
they
sounded
while
tidying
up
their
home,
with
“Uptown
Funk,”
“Read
All
About
It”
and
“Work”
being
the
three
favorite
tunes
on
America's
cleaning
playlist.
12.
What
is
the
result
of
the
survey?
A.
Housecleaning
may
contribute
to
a
good
mood
to
some
extent.
B.
Housecleaning
may
strengthen
people's
willingness
to
volunteer.
C.
Housecleaning
may
cause
anxiety
and
concern
for
some
people.
D.
Housecleaning
may
improve
people's
motivation
to
other
housework.
13.
What
is
the
top
reason
why
people
undertake
housecleaning?
A.
They
can
entertain
themselves.
B.
They
can
take
in
fresh
air.
C.
They
get
a
sense
of
achievement.
D.
They
can
delay
other
things.
14.
What
are
respondents'
attitudes
to
dirty
dishes?
A.
Many
would
rather
wash
dishes
than
throw
out
the
rubbish.
B.
Half
are
under
pressure
with
dirty
dishes
lying
in
the
sink.
C.
A
quarter
will
let
dirty
dishes
pile
up
after
their
meals.
D.
Most
prefer
cleaning
their
toilet
to
washing
dishes
by
hand.
15.
What
column
does
the
text
belong
to?
A.
Feature
Story.
B.
Family
Life.
C.
Scientific
Hotspot.
D.
Finance
Focus.
【答案】12.
A
13.
D
14.
D
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项关于家务的调查研究，调查显示，打扫房间有一些改善情绪的效果——但这并不意味着每个人都愿意去做。
12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In
a
recent
survey
of
2000
Americans,
housecleaning
was
shown
to
have
some
mood-boosting
effects
—
but
that
doesn't
mean
everybody
is
willing
to
do
it.(最近一项针对2000名美国人的调查显示，打扫房间有一些改善情绪的效果——但这并不意味着每个人都愿意去做)”可知，调查的结果是，在某种程度上，打扫房子可能有助于一个好心情。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A
big
70%
admitted
that
tidying
their
home
was
a
way
of
putting
off
having
to
do
other
things,
with
the
average
procrastinator
(拖延者)using
that
trick
four
times
a
week.(70%的人承认整理房间是一种拖延做其他事情的方式，平均每个拖延者每周用这个方法四次)”可知，为了拖延做其他事情是人们选择做家务的首要原因。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“And
most
people
enjoy
cleaning
their
toilet
or
taking
out
the
garbage
more
than
washing
dishes
by
hand.(大多数人喜欢打扫厕所或倒垃圾，而不是用手洗碗)”可知，大部分人宁愿洗厕所、扔垃圾也不愿意手洗盘子。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“In
a
recent
survey
of
2000
Americans,
housecleaning
was
shown
to
have
some
mood-boosting
effects
—
but
that
doesn't
mean
everybody
is
willing
to
do
it.(最近一项针对2000名美国人的调查显示，打扫房间有一些改善情绪的效果——但这并不意味着每个人都愿意去做)”及下文介绍可知，本文主要介绍了一项关于家务的调查研究。由此推知，本文属于“家庭生活”专栏。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Adjusting
to
a
new
job
can
be
a
fearful
challenge.
You'll
meet
new
people
and
do
new
work
in
the
new
place.
Here
are
some
steps
to
make
the
process
smoother.
Get
the
facts.
It's
absolutely
fine
to
ask
questions
ahead
of
time.
Depending
on
your
organization,
you
can
ask
the
Human
Resources
representative
or
your
supervisor
any
questions.
___16___
Find
out
about
your
work
schedule,
the
hours
per
week
you
are
expected
to
work,
salary,
benefits,
and
any
information
you
need
to
successfully
come
on
board.
Check
on
the
company's
social
media
policy.
Some
companies
don't
care
about
employee's
posting
on
Facebook,
Twitter,
or
other
social
media
sites
during
working
hours.
___17___
Find
out
what
is
acceptable
before
you
start
posting.
Be
nice.
Being
nice
goes
a
long
way,
too.
People
like
nice
people,
and
if
you're
nice
to
everyone
you're
going
to
get
ahead.
Remember
that
some
of
the
people
at
the
bottom
know
more
about
the
inner
workings
than
those
at
the
top.
___18___
Don't
be
afraid
to
ask
for
advice.
___19___
Your
employer
would
prefer
that
you
ask.
That's
easier
than
having
to
fix
a
mistake.
You
won't
be
expected
to
know
everything,
and
it's
better
to
ask
for
help
than
to
guess.
Try
not
to
stress
too
much.
Think
of
your
new
job
as
the
next
exciting
step
in
your
career
path.
Don't
expect
to
learn
everything
at
once.
It's
all
new
to
you,
and
it
will
take
time.
___20___
Try
to
turn
that
into
new
energy
and
initiative
that
will
make
you
stand
out
among
your
new
colleagues.
A.
Nobody
likes
a
know-it-all.
B.
Others
have
policies
that
forbid
it.
C.
Good
relationship
can
help
you
relieve
the
nervousness.
D.
Yes,
you
are
new,
but
you
also
bring
a
fresh
viewpoint.
E.
That's
why
being
nice
to
everyone
you
meet
is
important.
F.
There
is
no
such
thing
as
a
stupid
question
when
you're
starting
a
job.
G.
If
you're
not
sure
who
to
ask,
check
with
the
person
who
offered
you
the
job.
【答案】16.
G
17.
B
18.
E
19.
F
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章就适应一份新工作提供了具体的建议。
【16题详解】
根据前文“Depending
on
your
organization,
you
can
ask
the
Human
Resources
representative
or
your
supervisor
any
questions（根据你的组织，你可以向人力资源代表或者你的主管提问）”以及标题Get
the
facts可知，在新地方工作要先找人问清楚工作相关的情况。该句的ask和G项“如果不知道问谁，就问给你工作的人”里的ask语义一致，符合逻辑。故选G项。
【17题详解】
前文“Some
companies
don’
t
care
about
employee’s
posting
on
Facebook,
Twitter,
or
other
social
media
sites
during
working
hours.（有些公司不关心员工在工作时间在
Facebook、
Twitter
或其他社交媒体网站上发布的信息。）”中的Some
companies与B项“其他公司的政策禁止这种行为。”中的Others相互呼应，符合语境。故选B项。
【18题详解】
根据前文“Remember
that
some
of
the
people
at
the
bottom
know
more
about
the
inner
workings
than
those
at
the
top.（请记住，底层的一些人比上层的人更了解内部工作。）”中的
the
people
at
the
bottom
以及
those
at
the
top
可知，此处讨论了公司里面的两类人。E项“这就是为什么对你遇到的每个人都友好是很重要的。”中的
everyone
和前面两个关键词相呼应。故选E项。
【19题详解】
根据小标题“Don’t
be
afraid
to
ask
for
advice.（不要害怕去寻求建议。）”可知，此段主要讨论要寻求建议。F项“在你刚开始工作时，没有什么愚蠢的问题。”则说明问问题很正常，并且a
question和标题中的ask以及最后一句it’s
better
to
ask
for
help
than
to
guess
中的ask有逻辑联系。故选F项。
【20题详解】
后文“Try
to
turn
that
into
new
energy,
new,
and
initiative.(
试着把它转化成新的能量，新的和主动性。)”与D项“是的，你是新来的，但你也带来了新的视角”中的new,
及a
fresh
perspective有逻辑联系，并且有同词复现。故选D项。
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
A
few
years
ago,
I
built
a
writing
studio
in
my
backyard.
I
painted
it
gray
to
___21___
the
main
house,
and
put
up
some
shelves
and
a
small
birdcage
my
mother
had
given
me.
When
I
___22___
the
birdcage,
a
nail
slipped
out
and
a
roof
slat
(板条)fell
off.
The
___23___
structure
would
never
bear
the
tapping
of
a
hammer,
so
I
cautiously
pushed
the
___24___
back
in
place
with
my
thumb.
___25___
the
five-dollar
item
was
actually
a
big
___26___
for
my
mother,
it
meant
nothing
to
me.
We'd
been
so
long
___27___
that
at
times
it
annoyed
me
to
see
the
thing
sitting
out
there.
She
was
excited
when
I
told
her
I
had
finished
my
first
___28___
.
I
knew
she
had
always
wanted
to
be
the
___29___
of
someone
famous,
but
I
just
wanted
to
be
___30___
and
that
was
why
I
was
writing.
Coming
out
at
the
age
of
eighteen
completed
the
gap
and
as
an
adult
I
would
___31___
seeing
her
for
years.
But
as
years
passed,
we
each
made
efforts
to
___32___
the
differences
between
us
and
it
did
___33___.
Mum
has
been
away
several
years.
The
birdcage
sits
on
the
shelf
now.
It
might
fall
apart
any
time,
but
if
it
does,
I
will
___34___
it.
Somehow,
it's
holding
my
best
___35___
.
21.
A.
match
B.
decorate
C.
protect
D.
build
22.
A.
threw
out
B.
put
away
C.
picked
up
D.
took
apart
23.
A.
heavy
B.
delicate
C.
stable
D.
complex
24.
A.
nail
B.
hammer
C.
shelf
D.
cage
25.
A.
Since
B.
Unless
C.
After
D.
While
26.
A.
trouble
B.
purchase
C.
surprise
D.
waste
27.
A.
occupied
B.
attached
C.
distant
D.
familiar
28.
A.
novel
B.
house
C.
dream
D.
promise
29.
A.
target
B.
writer
C.
mother
D.
focus
30.
A.
admired
B.
taught
C.
awarded
D.
heard
31.
A.
benefit
from
B.
go
without
C.
live
by
D.
insist
on
32.
A.
bridge
B.
stress
C.
tell
D.
deepen
33.
A.
work
B.
grow
C.
fade
D.
hurt
34.
A.
desert
B.
fix
C.
paint
D.
bury
35.
A.
memory
B.
expectation
C.
thought
D.
imagination
【答案】21.
A
22.
C
23.
B
24.
A
25.
D
26.
B
27.
C
28.
A
29.
C
30.
D
31.
B
32.
A
33.
A
34.
B
35.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章以鸟笼为线索，讲述因为代沟，我和妈妈渐渐疏远，但随着年龄的增长，我们的关系得以恢复，鸟笼现在代表着我对妈妈最好的记忆。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把它漆成灰色，与主屋相配，还装上了一些架子和妈妈给我的一个小鸟笼。A.
match搭配，匹配；B.
decorate装饰；C.
protect保护；D.
build修建。根据句意和常识可知，给房子刷漆上色要讲究色彩搭配，match
the
main
house(与主屋相匹配)，符合句意。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我提起鸟笼时，一颗钉子掉了出来，一块顶板掉了下来。A.
threw
out扔掉；B.
put
away收拾；C.
picked
up捡起，拿起；D.
took
apart拆开。根据“slipped
out(滑落)”和“fell
off(掉下)”两个动词短语可知，鸟笼应该是被提了起来，在高处。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这精巧的结构经不起锤子的敲击，所以我小心翼翼地用拇指把钉子推回去。A.
heavy沉重的；B.
delicate脆弱的；精巧的；C.
stable稳定的；D.
complex复杂的。根据“never
bear
the
tapping
of
a
hammer”和常识可知，鸟笼是精巧脆弱的物件。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这精巧的结构经不起锤子的敲击，所以我小心翼翼地用拇指把钉子推回去。A.
nail指甲，钉子；B.
hammer锤子；C.
shelf架子；D.
cage笼子。根据上文“a
nail
slipped
out
and
a
roof
slat
(板条)fell
off.”可知，我要把钉子弄会去，鸟笼才不会散。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然五美元的东西对我妈妈来说是花了大价钱，但对我来说却毫无意义。A.
Since自从；B.
Unless除非；C.
After在……之后；D.
While虽然。根据“actually
a
big
6
for
my
mother”和“it
meant
nothing
to
me”可知，对我和妈妈来说，这个鸟笼的价值是不一样的，我根本不在乎它，用While引导让步状语从句，表示转折对比关系。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然五美元的东西对我妈妈来说是花了大价钱，但对我来说却毫无意义。A.
trouble麻烦；B.
purchase购买；C.
surprise惊奇；D.
waste浪费。根据big和nothing的对比可知，句中是在对比对于鸟笼的不同态度，妈妈花了大价钱购买的东西，我却看不上眼，a
big
purchase指“一笔大的花费或开销”。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我与妈妈曾如此冷漠，以至于有时看到那东西放在那里，我就感到很恼火。A.
occupied已占用的；B.
attached附加的；C.
distant
遥远的；D.
familiar熟悉的。根据下文“Coming
out
at
the
age
of
eighteen
completed
the
gap
and
as
an
adult
I
would
11 seeing
her
for
years.”可知，我成年后，很多年都没有见过妈妈，由此可知我们关系冷漠，疏远。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我告诉她我已经完成了我的第一部小说时，她很激动。A.
novel小说；B.
house房子；C.
dream梦；D.
promise承诺。根据下文“but
I
just
wanted
to
be
10
and
that
was
why
I
was
writing.”可知，我是搞写作的，所以我完成的是小说。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我知道她一直想成为名人的妈妈，但我只是想被听到，这就是我写作的原因。A.
target目标；B.
writer冬天；C.
mother母亲；D.
focus焦点。根据下文“but
I
just
wanted
to
be
10
and
that
was
why
I
was
writing.”中but可知，妈妈的想法与我不一样，她的想法是功利和虚荣的，想成为名人的妈妈。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道她一直想成为名人的妈妈，但我只是想被听到，这就是我写作的原因。A.
admired敬佩；B.
taught教育；C.
awarded奖励；D.
heard听见。根据句中“but
I
just
wanted
to
be...”和下文“the
gap”可知，我的妈妈之间存在代沟，观念不同，我写作的目的单纯且简单，与妈妈的功利与虚荣相反，我只想让别人知道我的想法，被听到（be
heard）。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在18岁我离家时，我们之间的代沟已经无法跨越，成年后，我多年都没见她。A.
benefit
from从……受益；B.
go
without没有……也行，不做……；C.
live
by以……为生；D.
insist
on坚持。根据“Coming
out
at
the
age
of
eighteen
completed
the
gap”可推知，我和妈妈的代沟在18岁时到达极点，我离开了家，从此不再相见，“go
without
seeing
her
for
years”表示“多年没见她”。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但随着时间流逝，我们两个人都努力弥合我们之间的分歧，这确实奏效了。A.
bridge架桥，克服；B.
stress强调；C.
tell告诉；D.
deepen加深。根据But可知，下文语意有转折，再根据“we
each
made
efforts
to...”可推知，我和妈妈都想要忘记过去，架起沟通的桥梁，努力去弥合我们之间的分歧。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但随着时间的流逝，我们两个人都努力弥合我们之间的分歧，这确实奏效了。A.
work有效，起作用；B.
grow生长；C.
fade褪色；D.
hurt伤害。根据下文“Mum
has
been
away
several
years.
The
birdcage
sits
on
the
shelf
now.”可知，代表着对妈妈的记忆的鸟笼，在妈妈去世多年后仍在我的书架上，由此可知，我们的关系得到了恢复，作出的努力有效果。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它可能随时会散架，但如果散架了，我会修好它。A.
desert抛弃；B.
fix修复；C.
paint画，涂；D.
bury埋葬。鸟笼代表着对妈妈的记忆，如果散了，我当然会修好它。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不知为何，它保存着我最美好的回忆。A.
memory记忆；B.
expectation期望；C.
thought思想；D.
imagination想象。根据上文可知，鸟笼代表着对妈妈的记忆，是我关于妈妈的最美的回忆。故选A项。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
loquat(枇杷)
is
native
to
southeastern
China.
The
___36___
(leaf)
of
the
loquat
tree
bear
a
similarity
to
the
pipa,
___37___
ancient
Chinese
instrument.
That's
___38___
it
shares
the
same
Chinese
pronunciation
with
that
of
the
instrument.
The
loquat
was
first
planted
by
the
Chinese
people
1,800
years
ago
and
spread
abroad
later
on.
When
___39___
(study)
in
Japan
in
1988,
Lin
Shunquan,
a
Chinese
professor,
found
that
the
scientific
name
for
the
loquat
was
“Japanese
plum“
internationally
___40___
that
it
was
thought
to
be
native
to
Japan.
Since
___41___
(he)
return
to
China
in
1989,
Lin
Shunquan
has
been
working
to
correct
the
name
of
the
loquat.
In
1998,
his
paper
Loquat:
Botany
and
Horticulture
was
published
in
a
___42___
(profession)
journal,
arguing
that
the
loquat
originated
in
China.
Since
Japan
___43___
(acknowledge)
that
the
loquat
originated
in
China
in
2006,
the
name,
“Chinese
plum”,
has
been
accepted
worldwide.
In
addition,
___44___
(devote)
to
advancing
the
loquat
planting
techniques,
Professor
Lin
helped
to
develop
the
loquat
industry.
Due
to
the
demanding
techniques
of
growing
loquat
and
the
high
cost
of
labor,
few
young
people
____45____
(willing)
take
over.
Lin
Shunquan
has
also
worked
with
Alibaba
to
establish
a
direct
base,
which
has
attracted
young
people
to
return
to
their
hometowns
to
set
up
online
shops.
【答案】36.
leaves
37.
an
38.
why
39.
studying
40.
and
41.
his
42.
professional
43.
acknowledged
44.
devoted
45.
willingly
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国教授林顺权在纠正日本关于枇杷起源方面做出的努力和对琵琶产业发展的贡献。
【36题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：枇杷的叶子与中国古代乐器琵琶有相似之处。leaf为可数名词，此处表示数量大于一应用复数形式。故填leaves。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：枇杷的叶子与中国古代乐器琵琶有相似之处。instrument为可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且ancient是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。
【38题详解】
考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么它的发音和乐器一样。此处为表语从句，从句缺少原因状语，应用why。故填why。
【39题详解】
考查省略句。句意：1988年，中国教授林顺权在日本留学时发现，枇杷在国际上的学名是“日本李”，人们认为枇杷原产于日本。在when引导的时间状语从句中，当从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有be的某种形式时，可省略从句的主语和be，从句完整形式为“When
Lin
Shunquan
was
studying
in
Japan
in
1988”，相当于省略了Lin
Shunquan
was。故填studying。
【40题详解】
考查连词。句意：1988年，中国教授林顺权在日本留学时发现，枇杷在国际上的学名是“日本李”，人们认为枇杷原产于日本。连接前后两个宾语从句，应用并列连词
and。故填and。
【41题详解】
考查代词。句意：1989年回到中国后，林顺权一直在纠正枇杷的名字。修饰后文名词return，需要形容词物主代词his作定语。故填his。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：1998年，他论文《枇杷：植物学与园艺学》在专业期刊上发表，认为枇杷起源于中国。修饰名词journal，应用形容词professional，作定语。故填professional。
【43题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：自2006年日本承认枇杷起源于中国以来，“中国梅子”这个名称便在世界范围内被接受。根据后文in
2006可知应用一般过去时。故填acknowledged。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，林教授还致力于推广枇杷种植技术，协助枇杷产业的发展。短语be
devoted
to表示“致力于”，此处省略be动词，用过去分词作状语。故填devoted。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：由于种植枇杷的技术要求高，劳动力成本高，很少有年轻人愿意接手。修饰动词短语take
over，应用副词willingly，作状语。故填willingly。
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Lily上周六过生日，邀请你去参加她的生日聚会，
但是因为你的个人原因，未能参加她的生日聚会，也没有提前告知她。请给Lily发
一封电子邮件，向她道歉。内容包括：
1.表达歉意；
2.说明原因；
3.希望对方原谅。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear
Lily,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Lily,
I’m
terribly
sorry
not
to
have
been
there
to
celebrate
with
you
and
inform
you
of
my
absence
beforehand.
The
truth
is
that
I’ve
been
preparing
for
my
final
exam
and
under
dramatic
stress
over
the
last
few
weeks,
thus
causing
me
to
think
about
nothing
else.
That’s
why
I
didn’t
appear
at
your
party
and
fail
to
tell
you
my
absence
beforehand.
Sorry
again
for
any
inconvenience
caused.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Lily发一封电子邮件，为未能参加她的生日聚会，向她道歉。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提前：in
advance→beforehand
告诉某人某事：tell
sb.
sth.→inform
sb.
of
sth.
考虑：consider→think
about
未能：be
unable
to
do
sth.=fail
to
do
sth.
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m
terribly
sorry
not
to
have
been
there
to
celebrate
with
you
and
inform
you
of
my
absence
beforehand.
拓展句：I’m
terribly
sorry
because
I
did
not
celebrate
with
you
and
inform
you
of
my
absence
beforehand.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
The
truth
is
that
I’ve
been
preparing
for
my
final
exam
and
under
dramatic
stress
over
the
last
few
weeks,
thus
causing
me
to
think
about
nothing
else.
(运用了that引导表语从句)
[高分句型2]
Sorry
again
for
any
inconvenience
caused.
(运用了肯定祈使句)
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
The
Littlest
Hero
Angela
Shymanski
was
in
a
hurry
to
hit
the
road.
It
was
8.30
am,
the
kids
were
fed
and
the
car
was
packed
with
all
the
necessities
for
a
road
trip:
a
pop-up
tent,
toys
and
snacks
for
five-year-old
Lexi,
and,
for
ten-week-old
Peter,
a
pink
blanket
and
seven
days'
worth
of
clothes,
all
of
which
had
been
worn.
No
matter,
thought
Angela.
It
was
26
℃
in
central
Alberta,
the
hottest
June
8
on
record,
so
her
baby
would
be
fine
for
the
eight
hours
home
to
Prince
George
in
nappies
(纸尿裤)only.
The
28-year-old
Canadian
had
driven
these
nearly
800
kilometers
alone
before
to
visit
friends
and
family.
Her
husband
of
eight
years,
Travis,
a
worker
at
an
oil
factory,
couldn't
come
on
the
week-long
holiday,
but
Angela,
a
swimming
and
first-aid
instructor,
was
eager
to
show
off
Peter
to
her
friends.
It
was
an
important
trip
for
Lexi,
too.
The
morning
they
had
left
Prince
George
on
June
1,
2015
marked
the
beginning
of
the
100-day
countdown
(倒计时)to
kindergarten.
Exactly
one
year
earlier,
Lexi
received
the
most
important
lesson
of
her
young
life,
preparing
for
a
future
emergency.
Lexi
absorbed
every
instruction.
She
knew
how
to
react
in
an
unexpected
accident.
As
she
was
driving
along
the
Icefields
Parkway,
Angela
missed
her
first
turnoff
(岔道)，
but
decided
to
continue
west
on
a
slightly
longer,
more
scenic
route.
The
lost
time
would
have
been
insignificant
had
it
not
been
for
a
30-minute
stretch
of
road
construction.
The
stops
and
starts
had
begun
to
bother
Peter,
who
was
now
screaming
in
the
back-facing
car
seat
next
to
Lexi's.
This
calls
for
a
nursery
rhyme,
Angela
thought.
She
inserted
a
CD
and
hoped
for
the
best.
“Zoom,
zoom,
zoom.
We're
going
to
the
moon.
Zoom,
zoom,
zoom.
We're
going
to
the
moon.”
In
no
time,
both
children
were
napping
in
their
car
seats.
Once
out
of
the
construction
zone,
Angela
sped
to
just
below
the
100
km/h
speed
limit
along
the
evergreen-lined
road.
The
warmth
of
the
sun,
combined
with
the
calming
music,
soon
began
to
have
a
relaxing
effect
and
made
her
sleepy,
so
Angela
opened
the
window,
hoping
the
breath
of
wind
would
keep
her
alert.
She
began
searching
for
a
rest
stop.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly,
in
front
of
her
appeared
a
sharp
turn.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lexi
finally
climbed
to
the
highway
her
mother
had
driven
off
and
spotted
Jim.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Suddenly，in
front
of
her
appeared
a
sharp
turn.
She
hit
the
brake
hard,
attempting
to
slow
the
car,
only
to
cause
the
front
wheels
to
slip.
Spinning
and
rocking,
the
car
crashed
into
a
large
evergreen.
Lexi
was
the
first
to
regain
consciousness,
her
neck
hurting.
She
stretched
for
the
door
handle,
but
the
door
was
stuck.
Turning
on
her
side,
Lexi
kicked
at
the
door
until
it
burst
open.
Then
she
spotted
her
mother
in
the
front
seat,
motionless
and
Peter
crying.
“Wake
up,
Mum!”
Angela
didn’t
respond.
Lexi
sprang
into
action
for
seeking
help.
Lexi
finally
climbed
to
the
highway
her
mother
had
driven
off
and
spotted
Jim.
“Help!”
Jumping
up
and
down
and
waving
her
arms
at
him,
the
barefoot
girl
seemed
to
have
appeared
out
of
nowhere.
Without
hesitation,
Jim
pulled
over
and
rushed
to
the
crushed
SUV,
finding
Angela
in
poor
condition,
with
her
face
scraped
and
swollen.
The
car
was
on
the
edge
of
explosion.
Instantly,
Jim
wasted
no
second
to
wrap
Peter
and
then
carefully
support
Angela
out
of
the
car.
An
hour
later,
an
ambulance
came.
Thanks
to
the
quick
judgement
and
reaction
of
Lexi,
they
got
rescued.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Angela带孩子们自驾去旅行，路上遭遇了很严重的车祸，大女儿Lexi临危不惧，设法逃出严重受损的车去路上求救。幸亏遇到了Jim，勇敢机智的小英雄Jim救了母子几人。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“突然，在她面前出现了一个急转弯。”可知，第一段可描写Angela和孩子们遇险。
②由第二段首句内容“Lexi终于爬上了母亲开车离开的高速公路，看到了Jim。”可知，第二段可描写Jim营救Angela和孩子们的过程。
2.续写线索：遭遇车祸——苏醒——寻求帮助——救援——获救
3.词汇激活
行为类
①尽力做某事：attempt
to
do/
try
to
do
②.苏醒：regain
consciousness
/
come
back
to
life
③.毫不犹豫：without
hesitation
/without
a
second
thought
情绪类
①.哭：cry/burst
into
tears
②.反应：reaction
/
response
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Turning
on
her
side,
Lexi
kicked
at
the
door
until
it
burst
open.（现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2].
Without
hesitation,
Jim
pulled
over
and
rushed
to
the
crushed
SUV,
finding
Angela
in
poor
condition,
with
her
face
scraped
and
swollen.（with复合结构的运用）The Fall 2020 Cookbooks Worth Your Time (and Money)
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From Priya Basil, this book is a self-reflection on how food and the act of serving it are used to express love and support. Basil reflects on some of her earliest memories of food and how it affected her upbringing and relationship with her parents. Now a parent herself, she centers food in her book's exploration of that change of identity.
East
From Guardian columnist Meera Sodha comes a cookbook centered on vegetables. The book features recipes that cover a variety of Asian cuisines. Sodha showcases the diversity of vegetarian cooking with dishes like eggplant larb, mushroom bao, Singapore noodles and so much more.
I Cook in Color
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Time to Eat
If you're a fan of The Great British Baking Show and Nadiya Hussain's Netflix series, you'll be just as excited for the American release of this book of time-saving tips for home cooks on a budget. It's a book to go to for inspiration that doesn't involve countless hours of sweating over a hot stove.
1. What can we learn about the author of Be My Guest?
