英语学科辅导讲义
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牛津译林版七年级下册Unit
8
Pets（默写、词汇、语法、小练、课后作业）
教学内容
牛津译林版七年级下册Unit8单元知识点一、重点短语双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语something
to
eat
一些吃的东西
sleep
on
my
knees
睡在我的膝盖上?hold
sth
in
one’s
hand
某人手里握着某物
teach
sb
to
do
sth
教某人做某事
with
eyes
open
wide
睁大眼睛
build
me
camps
out
of
sticks
用树枝为我搭建营地
look
after
照顾
look
around
for
me
四处找我
take
care
of
照顾
repeat
my
words
重复我的话
all
the
time
一直，总是?.in
the
sun
在阳光下?weigh
about
40
grams
重约40克?grow
up
成长；长大成人?make
any
noise
发出任何噪音?brush
her
fur
给她刷毛?sleep
in
a
basket
睡在篮子里?二、重点词汇双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语pet
宠物?rude粗鲁的，不礼貌的?goldfish金鱼?mouse
（pl.
mice）老鼠，耗子?parrot
鹦鹉?knee
膝，膝盖，坐下时大腿朝上的面?hold握住，拿?feed
喂，喂养?teach
教?poem
诗歌?wide充分地
hunt
寻找，搜寻；打猎?hide藏，隐藏?build
建造，建筑?camp
营地；阵营?stick
树枝，枝条；棍，棒?bark（狗）吠，叫?bite咬?fight
打仗(架)；与……打仗(架)?till
到……时，直到……为止?end
终止；末尾，终点?trouble麻烦?bubble
吐泡泡?gentle
温柔的?touch触摸，碰?rhyme
押韵?care照料，照顾?anywhere
任何地方?repeat
重复?agree同意；应允?keep养，饲养
weigh
重；有……重?gram
克?talk
讲座；演讲?noise
声音，响声；噪音?brush
刷；擦?fur（动物的）软毛，毛皮?paw（动物的）爪?basket篮子?noisy
吵闹的，嘈杂的?三、
关键句型双向默写版+精讲原句译文Bring
me
my
lunch.?I
can
feed
her
carrots.?With
eyes
open
wide,
he
hunts
when
I
hide.?He’d
never
bark
or
bite,
and
he
doesn’t
like
to
fight.?.I
will
look
after
him
until
the
end.?.Goldfish
are
quiet
and
easy
to
look
after.?A
goldfish
weighs
about
40
grams.?把午餐给我带来。?我能喂胡萝卜给她吃。?当我躲起来的时候，他睁大眼睛来找我。?它从不叫，也不咬人，也不喜欢打斗。?我将一直照顾他到最后。?金鱼很安静且容易照料。?一条金鱼重约40克。?考点聚焦课时1
Comic
strip&
Welcome
to
the
unit知识点1
bring
sb.
sth.给某人拿某物bring
sb.
sth.给某人拿某物，相当于bring
sth.to
sb.。eg：Bring
me
my
food.＝Bring
my
food
to
me.把我的食物给我。考向[易错点]
[辨析]bring与takebring意思是“带来”，是把东西带到说话人的方向或所在地。Why?don't?you?bring?him?along？你为什么不带他一块儿来呢？take意思是“带走”，是把东西从说话人的所在地带到其他的地方。Please?take?these?exercise?books?to?the?teacher's?office.请把这些练习册送到教师办公室去。知识点2
something
to
eat吃的东西考向
to
eat为动词不定式，修饰不定代词something。动词不定式作定语修饰名词或代词时，常位于所修饰词之后。
eg：Please
bring
me
something
to
drink.
请给我拿些喝的东西。知识点3
hold
/h??ld/v.拿，握住；抓住【拓展】hold的其他含义：hold保持；维持How
long
will
this
fine
weather
hold?
这样的好天气能维持多久？抓住；握住；拿住He
held
the
thief
by
the
arm.
他抓住那个小偷的胳膊。容纳；包含Our
classroom
can
hold
more
than
fifty
students.
教室能容纳50多个学生。支撑……的重量The
chair
can’t
hold
your
weight.
这把椅子不能承受你的重量。短语Catc
catch
hold
of抓住；
hold
on（电话）别挂断；稍等
知识点4
feed
/fi?d/
vt.
喂，喂养
eg：What
do
you
feed
your
dog?
你用什么喂你的狗？考向
及物动词feed相当于give
food
to，其过去式为fed，常见结构feed
sb./sth.sth.＝feed
sth.to
sb./sth.。eg：I
can
feed
my
rabbit
carrots.＝
I
can
feed
carrots
to
my
rabbit.我可以喂我的兔子胡萝卜。拓展
常用短语：feed
on意为“以……为食”。eg：Butterflies
feed
on
the
flowers
of
garden
plants.
蝴蝶以园林中草木的花为食。知识点6
..
he
can
sing,
and
I
want
to
teach
him
to
speak.……他会唱歌，我想教他说话。(教材第93页）teach〔及物动词〕教；教导；教授常用表达有：①
teach
sb.(how)to
do
sth.教某人(如何)做某事We
should
teach
the
children
to
know
good
from
bad.
我们应该教孩子们分辨是非。Can
you
teach
me
how
to
draw?
你能教我如何画画吗？②teach
sb.
sth.教某人某事
此时teach后接双宾语，sb.如果是代词，要用宾格形式。Who
teaches
them
maths
this
term?
这学期谁教他们数学?③
teach
oneself...自学……
相当于
learn..by
oneselfTom
is
teaching
himself
Chinese.=Tom
is
learning
Chinese
by
himself.
汤姆正在自学汉语。中考典例（江苏中考）—
Who
is
the
lady
in
red?—Miss
Gao.
She
teaches
_______
English.A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.
These
girls
have
a
lot
of
________
(能力).
2.
Usually
we
don't________(相信)
what
he
says.3.
Can
you
________
(寄)
some
pictures
to
me?4.
This
will
make
our
job
e____
more
difficult.5.
I________(付款)
200
yuan
for
my
pet
dog.
He
is
so
lovely.二、单项选择6.
If
you
need
to
go
to
the
restroom
in
class,
please
_______
your
hand.A.
raise
B.
rise
C.
shake
D.
wash7.
Finish
your
homework
first;
then
you'll
________
watch
TV
for
an
hour.A.
can
B.
be
able
to C.
able
D.
could8.
Don't
forget
to
________
up
the
table
after
you
have
a
meal.A.
stand
B.
make
C.
take
D.
clean9.
This
food
is
free.
You
don't
have
to
________
it.A.
look
for
B.
pay
for
C.
ask
for
D.
wait
for10.
You
must
________
when
you
use
knives.A.
look
at
B.
look
forC.
look
out
D.
look
after三、根据汉语完成句子11.
这些年轻人经常在周末打扫公园。These
young
people
often______
_____the
park
at
weekends.12.
他经常在公共汽车上给别人让座。He
often______
______
______
______
______on
the
bus.13.
看！学生们在为希望工程募集衣服。Look！The
students______
________
clothes
_______
Project
Hope.14.
一些孩子甚至付不起上学的费用。Some
children
are
not
________
________
________
________
________
school.15.
我相信他不会去那儿的。I
________
________
he
________
________
________.课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：bring
sb.
sth.
；something
to
eat；hold,
feed课时2 ReadingⅠ知识点1
agree的用法搭配含义例句agree
with?sb同意某人或某人的观点(出自主观意愿)。We?hope?that?you?agree?with?us.?我们希望你能同意我们。agree?to
do?sth同意(做)某事。We?agreed?to?leave?early.??我们同意早点出发。
【拓展】agree的名词形式为agreement，常用于以下词组中：come
to/reach
an
agreement(with
sb)(和某人)达成协议。考
点
抢
测1.
Although
Mary
is
busy
recently,
she
agrees
________
time
helping
with
my
study.A.
spend
B.
to
spend
C.
spending
D.
spent2.
—Jason
is
too
hard
on
himself
sometimes.—I________
you.
But
he’s
always
friendly
to
others.A.
agree
on
B.
agree
with
C.
agree
to
D.
agree
at3.
You
must
get
your
parents’___________(agree)if
you
want
to
go
on
a
trip
with
your
friends.知识点2
fight
/fa?t/
v.
打仗(架)；与……打仗(架)eg：Do
stop
fighting，boys!
别打了，
小伙子们！考向
fight的过去式为fought。其固定短语有：fight
with
sb.“与某人打架”；fight
for
sth.“为某事而斗争”。eg：Tom
often
fights
with
Jim.
汤姆经常与吉姆打架。拓展
fight用作名词，意为“打架，争吵”。eg：I
had
a
fight
with
my
friend
over
money
yesterday.昨天我和我的朋友为钱吵了一架。知识点3
look
after
照看，照料
eg：I
can
look
after
myself.
我能照顾自己。考向
look
after的同义短语为take
care
of。look
after
...well相当于take
good
care
of...。拓展
look的常用短语有：look
at看
look
for寻找look
like看起来像
look
out
当心
look
up抬头看；查阅
look
over检查知识点4
end
/end/
n.
终止；末尾，终点eg：The
meeting
has
come
to
an
end.
会议已经结束了。（1）end
作为不及物动词，意为“结束；终止”，其主语通常是物。例如：Our
morning
classes
end
at
11:50
a.m..
我们上午的课程在11：50结束。
（2）end
作为及物动词，意为“结束；终止”，其主语通常是人。例如：She
ended
her
email.
她写完了电子邮件。
（3）end
作为名词，意为“结束；结尾；尽头”。at
the
end
of意为“在……末尾，尽头”。
Eg：There
is
a
post
office
at
the
end
of
the
street.
在街道的尽头有一家邮局。考向
[辨析]at
the
end
of，by
the
end
of和in
the
endat?the
end?of在……尽头(末端)。后面可接时间或地点名词，通常与一般过去时或一般将来时连用。At?the?end?of?this?month,?we'll?go?for?a?trip.这个月底我们将去旅行。by?the?end?of到……为止。多用于完成时，若后面接的是将来时间，句子要用将来时态。I?will?have?learned?three?thousand?English?words?by?the?end?of?this?month.到这个月底我将会学习了三千个英语单词。in?the?end最后；终于。其后不能接of短语，相当于at?last或finally。He?didn't?pass?the?exam?in?the?end.最后他没通过考试。知识点4
trouble
/'tr?bl/
n.
麻烦
eg：I
have
some
trouble
in
climbing
up
the
hill.
爬上那座小山我有一些困难。What
is
the
trouble
with
you?
你怎么了？考向
What's
the
trouble
with
you？＝What's
wrong
with
you？＝What's
the
matter
with
you?你怎么了？拓展
trouble的常用短语：be
in
trouble“处于困境中”get
into
trouble“陷入困境”out
of
trouble“摆脱困境”make
trouble
“闹事，捣乱”have
some
trouble
in
doing
sth.“做某事有困难”典型例题
If
you
have
any
trouble
________(use)
the
website,
just
click
on
this
icon
for
help.知识点5
….He
hunts
when
I
hide.……我躲藏，他搜寻。（教材第94页）（1)hunt①（不及物动词）搜寻；打猎hunt
for
寻找Look!
Some
children
are
hunting
for
shells
on
the
beach.看！一些孩子正在海滩上寻找贝壳。His
grandfather
hunted
in
the
forest
in
the
past.
过去他爷爷在森林里打猎。②[及物动词〕搜寻，猎杀I
think
it
is
not
right
to
hunt
animals.
我认为猎杀动物是不对的。【拓展】hunter
猎人[可数名词]
The
number
of
hunters
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.
猎人的数量正变得越来越少。(2)hide
①（不及物动词）躲藏，隐藏其过去式为hid。hide
from
sb.
避开某人，躲避某人The
panda's
white
body
helps
it
hide
in
snowy
areas.
大熊猫白色的身体有助于它躲在有雪的区域。Mice
are
afraid
of
cats.
They
often
hide
from
them.
老鼠害怕猫。它们经常躲避他们。②（及物动词）藏，隐藏hide
sth.
from
sb.
藏起某物，使某人找不到The
boy
often
hides
himself
behind
the
door.
这个男孩经常把自己藏在门后。We
should
hide
medicine
from
children.
我们应该把药藏起来，让孩子们找不到。③[可数名词〕躲藏处hide
and
seek
捉迷藏中考典例据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Leo
wanted
to
catch
the
cat,
but
it
ran
away
and_______(藏)behind
the
bushes
in
the
garden.知识点6
He
does
wonderful
tricks...他身怀绝技....(教材第94页）trick〔名词〕诡计，把戏play
a
trick
on
sb.
捉弄某人His
dog
can
do
many
tricks.
他的狗会玩许多把戏。He
sometimes
plays
a
trick
on
his
friends.
他有时捉弄他的朋友。知识点7
Builds
me
camps
out
of
sticks.
……用树枝给我搭建营地。（教材第94页）(1)build〔及物动词〕建造，建筑
其过去式为built。build...out
of...用……
建造……(=
use..to
build..)I
built
a
wall
around
my
garden
to
keep
the
wild
goats
away.我在花园周围建了一堵墙来隔离野山羊。We
build
houses
out
of
bricks
and
stones.=We
use
bricks
and
stones
to
build
houses.
我们用砖和石头建房子。【拓展】building
[可数名词]
建筑物，房子，楼房They're
many
tall
buildings
in
the
city.
城市里有许多高楼。(2)camp
①〔名词]营地make
a
camp
扎营Let's
go
back
to
our
camp.咱们回营地吧。②[动词〕宿营，露营go
camping
去露营They
go
camping
in
the
mountains
every
year.
他们每年都到山区露营。一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.
The
girl
looked
very
surprised.
She
looked
at
me
with_______
(张大的)eyes.2.
The
police
will________(寻找)
for
the
robbers
in
the
whole
town.3.
I
heard
a________
(温柔的)
voice
when
I
passed
the
room.4.
I
am
going
to
Beijing
at
the
e________
of
this
month.
Maybe
on
May
30th.5.
This
coat
looks
very
nice.
Can
I________
(触摸)
it?二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6.
A
goldfish
isn't
any__________(trouble).
7.
Students
shouldn't________(fight)
with
others
at
school.8.
The
workers________(build)
a
new
bridge
over
the
river
last
year.9.
Kitty
is
the
_________
(clever)
girl
in
our
class.
She
is
always
quick
to
answer
questions.10.
He________
(hide)
under
the
desk,
so
I
couldn't
find
him.课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：fight
look
after
end
trouble
课时3 ReadingⅡ知识点1
care
/
ke?(r)
/
n.
照料；谨慎eg：You
should
take
more
care
of
your
work.
你对你的工作应该更谨慎些。考向一
care还可作不及物动词，意为“介意，在乎”。eg：Whatever
you
say,
I
don't
care.
无论你说什么，我都不在乎。考向二
care的固定短语有：care
for爱好；喜欢；照顾；care
about在意；关心；take
care
of照顾。一、单项选择1.
We
all
take
________
care
of
our
pets.A.
well
B.
betterC.
best
D.
good2.
That
grey
cat
is
usually
very_______
and
_______.A.
friendly;
quietly
B.
friend;
quietC.
friendly;
quiet
D.
friend;
quietly3.
Our
Chinese
teacher
didn't
go
to
bed
________
he
finished
his
work
last
night.A.
if
B.
until
C.
since
D.
because4.
The
two
dogs
are
fighting________
the
bone.
Each
of
them
________
the
only
bone.A.
with;
wants
B.
for;
wantsC.
with;
want
D.
for;
want5.
Li
Yan
is
a
helpful
girl.
She
always
________my
little
sister
while
I'm
away.A.
looks
for
B.
takes
after
C.
looks
after
D.
runs
after二、根据汉语完成句子
6.
温迪听到她的猫在附近叫，所以就四处寻找起来。Wendy
________
________
________
her
cat，because
she
heard
the
cat
miaowing
nearby.
7.
你不需要在乎别人会说你什么。只要尽全力去做。You
________
________
________
________
________
what
others
will
say
about
you.
Just
try
your
best
to
do
it.8.
我处于困境时经常找她帮忙。I
often
ask
her
for
help
when
I
am________
________.
9.
有些人怕埃迪，因为他们认为他或许会咬他们。Some
people________
________
________
Eddie,
because
they
think
he
might________
them.10.
我妈妈不舒服。我不得不回家照顾她。My
mother
doesn't
feel
well.
I________
________
go
home
to
________
________her.课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：care课时4 Grammar单元语法知识梳理一、形容词的一般用法1．作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。eg：It's
a
cold
and
windy
day.
那是又冷又刮风的一天。2．作表语，放在系动词的后面。eg：He
looks
happy
today.
他今天看起来挺开心。3．形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。eg：Would
you
like
something
hot
to
drink?
你想喝些热的东西吗？4．只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive活着的；well健康的；ill病的；frightened害怕的eg：The
man
is
ill.(正)The
ill
man
is
my
uncle.(误)5．只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的eg：My
elder
brother
is
in
Beijing.(正)My
brother
is
elder.(误)6．貌似副词的形容词：lonely孤独的；friendly友好的；lively生动的；lovely可爱的7．形容词常用句型(1)“It's＋adj.＋of＋sb.＋不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。【注意】这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good(好的)，kind(友善的)，nice
(友好的)，polite(有礼貌的)，clever(聪明的)，foolish(愚蠢的)，lazy(懒惰的)，careful(细心的)，careless(粗心的)，right(正确的)，wrong
(错误的)等。(2)“It's＋adj.＋for＋sb.＋不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。【注意】这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的)，necessary(必要的)，difficult(困难的)，easy(容易的)，hard(艰难的)，dangerous(危险的)，safe
(安全的)，useful(有益的)，pleasant(舒适的)，interesting(有趣的)，impossible(不可能的)等。二、复合不定代词的用法复合不定代词是由some，any，no，every加上one，body，thing等组成的不定代词。这些复合不定代词具有名词的性质，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。1．以some开头的复合不定代词多用在肯定句中。eg：Listen!
Someone
is
calling
for
help.
听！有人在呼救。2．以any开头的复合不定代词多用在否定和疑问句中。eg：Do
you
have
anything
to
say?
你有要说的吗？3．nothing,
nobody,
no
one均表示否定意义。eg：No
one
can
do
it
better.
没人可以做得更好。4．以every开头的复合不定代词可用于任何句式。eg：Money
doesn't
mean
everything.
钱不意味着一切。5．一般来讲：后面跟thing
的都是指物。后面跟one的指人或物都可以。后面跟body的指人。课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：形容词的一般用法复合不定代词的用法课时5
Integrated
skills
&
Study
skills知识点1
weigh
/we?/
v.
重；有……重eg：How
much
does
the
giant
panda
weigh?
这只大熊猫有多重？考向
weigh
up
to...“重达……”，对重量提问用how
much。eg：How
much
does
a
goldfish
weigh?
一只金鱼有多重？拓展
weigh的名词形式是weight，意为“重量”。eg：Do
you
know
the
weight
of
the
giant
panda?
你知道这只大熊猫的重量吗？常见搭配有：
put
on
weight体重增重，变胖；lose
weight减肥，变瘦;
the
weight
of...……的重量是。1.
Cao
Chong
was
so
clever
that
he
knew
the
elephant’s
________(weigh)by
using
a
boat
and
some
stones.2.
我昨天晚上称了体重，发现自己最近胖了。I
weighed
myself
last
night
and
found
I
________________
recently.3.
现在越来越多的人采取健康的方式进行减肥，例如慢跑和保持均衡的饮食。Nowadays,
more
and
more
people
use
healthy
methods
to
________________,
such
as
jogging
and
keeping
a
balanced
diet.
知识点2
noise
/n??z/
n.
声音，响声；噪音
eg：Don't
make
so
much
noise.
别这么大声嚷嚷。考向[重点]
noise常作不可数名词，而当表示各种各样的噪音时可用作可数名词。其形容词为noisy，意为“吵闹的”；副词为noisily，意为“吵闹地”。eg：It's
very
noisy
in
the
supermarket.
超市里很吵闹。Many
machines
are
working
noisily.
许多机器正嘈杂地运转着。拓展词汇含义及用法sound表示“声音”，指一切可以听到的声音。voice表示“嗓音”，?指人的说话声、唱歌声。常用短语：in?a?low/loud?voice小/大声地noise表示“噪音，吵闹声，嘈杂声”，常具有贬义。1.
A
singer
is
always
very
careful
to
keep
his
or
her
______
in
good
condition.A.
voice
B.
noise
C.
sound
D.
music2.
There
is
so
much
________
in
this
restaurant.
I
can
hardly
hear
what
you
are
talking
about.A.
sound
B.
noise
C.
voice
D.
hearing3.
You
can
hear
the
________
of
running
water
and
see
lots
of
birds
fly
freely
in
the
sky
in
the
countryside.A.
noise
B.
voice
C.
song
D.
sound
一、单项选择1.
—Your
room
is
very
dirty.
You
should
keep
it
________.—OK.
I'll
sweep
it
right
away.A.
clean
B.
dry
C.
quiet
D.
warm2.
Reading
________
the
sun
is
really
bad
for
your
eyes.A.
on
B.
over
C.
in
D.
at3.
The
boy
didn't
sleep
well
because
of
the
________
from
the
factory.A.
voice
B.
noiseC.
music
D.
song4.
—Excuse
me.
Could
you
tell
me_______
get
to
the
nearest
post
office?
—Sorry,
I
am
new
here.A.
how
can
I
B.
how
I
couldC.
how
to
D.
what
I
can5.
—You
play
the
piano
so
well.
______
do
you
take
piano
lessons?—I
go
to
piano
lessons
twice
a
week.A.
How
long
B.
How
manyC.
How
often
D.
How
much二、根据汉语完成句子6.
长大后我想成为一名英语教师。I
want
to
be
an
English
teacher
when
I
______
______.7.
别发出噪音。孩子们正在睡觉。Don't______
______
______.
The
children
are
sleeping.8.
你知道如何照看你的宠物狗吗？Do
you
know______
______
______
______
your
pet
dog?9.
过度使用手机对你的健康有害。(白银)Using
mobile
phones_______
_______
is
bad
for
your
health.10.
这条金鱼多重？________
________
is
the
goldfish?
课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：weigh
noise课时6
Task
&
Self?-assessment根据首字母提示完成短文Amy's
favourite
pet
is
a
cat.
She
is
beautiful.
She
has
long,
grey
f___1
and
white
p_____2.
Her
eyes
are
green
and
she
is
quite
small.
She
w_____3
about
two
kilograms.The
cat
is
very
friendly
and
q____4.If
she
is
h______5,
she
will
miaow.
Usually
she
likes
s_______6
in
a
basket.
When
she
is
not
sleeping,
she
p____7
with
balls.Amy
f_____8
her
cat
every
day
and
gives
her
clean
water.
Sometimes,
she
b_______9
her
fur
and
she
enjoys
it
very
much.
She
never
w______10
because
her
master
takes
good
care
of
her.Unit
8
Pets（1）一、单项选择1.
The
famous
basketball
player
Yao
Ming
is_________2.
26
metres
tall.reach
to
B.
up
to
C.
above
to
D.
over
than2.
The
baby_________3.
5kg
at
birth.A.
weigh
B.
weight
C.
weighs
D.
weighed3.
We
know
"small"rhymes_________"tall".A.
for
B.
with
C.
at
D.
to4.
Don't
read
books_________.It's
not
good
for
your
eyes.A.
under
the
sun
B.
below
the
sun
C.
in
the
sun
D.
through
the
sun5.
Cats
are
easy
_________
.
You
needn't
walk
them
every
day.A.
taking
care
of
B.to
look
after
C.
to
take
care
D.
to
look
after
them6.
My
grandma
likes
watching
goldfish
_________
.A.
swim
around
B.
swimming
to
C.
to
swim
around.
D.
swims
round7.
What
would
you
like
to
be
when
you
_________
?A.
grow
up
B.
grow
at
C.
grow
into
D.
grow
out8.
My
father
taught
me_________badminton
when
I
was
young.
A.
played
B.
playing
C.
play
D.
to
play9.
These
children
are
fighting_________the
only
football.
They
each_________it.A.
for;
want
B.
for;wants
C.
with;
want
D.
with;
wants10.
My
parrot
is
very
clever
and
he
learns_________the
words
I
say_________.A.
to
repeat;again
B.
repeating;
C.
to
repeat;/
D.
repeating;
again二、词汇检测1.
There
are
some
books
on
her
_________
(膝盖).2.
I
have
some
_________
(麻烦)
in
doing
my
homework.3.
Don't
be
so
_________
(粗鲁的)to
others.
You
must
be
polite(有礼貌的)
to
others.4.
I
am
surprised
with
my
mouth
open
_________
(充分地).5.
Its
_________
(爪子)
are
very
sharp(锋利).
You
need
to
be
very
careful.6.
He
_________
(weigh)
the
fruit
for
the
old
man
just
now.7.
Lily,
_________
(not
take)
the
fish
out
of
the
water.8.
I
really
hope
my
father_________
(buy)
a
pet
dog
for
me.9.
She
_________
(hold)
her
son's
hands
and
looked
at
him
happily.10.
In
the
old
times,
people
usually
got
meat
by
_________
(hunt).Unit
8
Pets（2）一、单项选择1.
If
you
are
late,
you
will
_________
the
only
bus
from
here.A.
catch
B.
miss
C.
get
D.
lose2.
---
Can
you
tell
me
something
about
the
movie
Mulan?---
It
comes
from
an
old
Chinese
story.
Hua
Mulan
dresses
up
as
a
boy
and
takes
her
father's
place
_________
in
the
army.A.
to
fight
B.
fighting
C.
fights
D.
fought3.
It
was
really
helpful
of
him
to
______
the
cat
to
the
animal
centre
______
a
rainy
night.A.
take;
at
B.
take;
on
C.
bring;
at
D.
bring;
on4.
I
think
coffee
tastes
good,
but
not
_________
likes
drinking
itA.
somebody
B.
anybody
C.
nobody
D.
everybody5.
---
What's
the
trouble
_________
his
computer?
---
Sorry,
I
don't
know
what
happened
_________
it.A.with;
with
B.
to;
with
C.
to;
to
D.
with;
to6.
When
I
go
out
in
the
evening,
my
dog
never
goes
to
bed
_________
I
come
back.A.
after
B.
when
C.
till
D.
if7.
---
Would
you
please
_________
the
number?
I
wasn't
listening.
---
OK.
That's
15235171386.A.
remember
B.
repeat
C.
report
D.
reply8.
---
Who
lives
together
with
your
grandmother?---
_________
.
She
lives
alone.
I
often
go
to
see
her.A.
Nobody
B.
Somebody
C.
Anybody
D.
Everybody9.
--What
do
you
think
of
my
new
pet
dog?---
It
is
quite
_________
.
It
never
barks
at
anyone
or
bites
anyone.A.
gentle
B.
rude
C.
interesting
D.
noisy10.
---_______
do
you
clean
the
cage?
---
Once
a
week.
A.
How
about
B.
How
long
C.
How
soon
D.
How
often二、词汇检测1.
Would
you
like
to_______
(重复)
your
question,
Mr
Brown?2.
He_______
(同意)
to
let
me
go
early.
But
I
still
didn't
catch
the
last
bus.3.
Ben_______
(隐藏)
in
the
bushes,
so
it
took
us
a
long
time
to
find
him.4.
My
cat
likes
my_______
(温柔的)
touch
in
the
afternoon.5.
They
are
going
to
listen
to
a_______（讲座）about
pets
tomorrow.6.
The
talk
is
about
how_______
(study)
English
well.7.
How
long
does
it
take_______
(brush)
your
shoes
every
day?8.
Please_______
(be)
careful
and
_______
(not
hurt)
yourself.9.
The
workers_______
(build)
a
new
bridge
over
the
river
last
year.10.
You'd
better_______
(take)
good
care
of
your
goldfish,
or
they
will
die（死亡）.三、完形填空Many
people
keep
small
fish
as
pets.
They
(16)
them
in
a
tank
of
water.
The
tank
is
made
of
clear
glass.
People
can
look
(17)
the
tank
and
watch
the
fish.
In
the
tank,
many
people
put
small
(18)
that
are
good
for
fish.
They
give
oxygen（氧气）to
the
water.
Plants
help
in
other
ways,
too.
Fish
can
bite
on
the
plants.
They
can
hide
among（在……之中）the
plants,
sleep
and
(19)
eggs
there.
The
plants
need
light.
Most
fish
need
light,
too.
The
tank
may
be
put
near
a
window.
It
will
get
light
there.
Another
place
might
be
better,
though.
A
window
may
let
(20)
air
in.
The
water
in
the
tank
may
get
too
cold.
The
fish
may
die
because
cold
water
can
kill
them.
(21)
can
hot
water.
The
temperature（温度）must
be
just
right.
The
fish
must
be
kept
in
water
(22)
.
Some
fish
can
jump
high.
They
may
jump
out
of
the
tank.
The
tank
should
be
covered.
This
keeps
the
fish
from
jumping
out.
The
fish
need
food
and
they
should
be
fed
every
day.
Giving
them
(23)
food
is
bad.
The
extra（额外的）food
will
fall
to
the
bottom
and
make
the
water
(24)
.
However,
the
fish
should
get
just
enough
food.
They
can
(25)
the
food
in
10
minutes.A.keep
B.buy
C.find
D.wantA.at
B.for
C.through
D.out
ofA.fish
B.plants
C.oxygen
D.eggsA.have
B.lies
C.leave
D.layA.hot
B.cold
C.warm
D.coolA.So
B.Never
C.If
D.ButA.sometime
B.sometimes
C.all
the
time
D.some
timeA.so
many
B.so
much
C.much
too
D.too
muchA.dirty
B.clean
C.dark
D.clearA.choose
B.finish
C.turn
D.feed四、阅读理解AA
man
had
a
parrot.
It
was
a
very
beautiful
bird
and
every
day
the
man
talked
to
it.“Pretty
Polly,”
he
said.
“You
are
a
pretty
Polly.”Every
day
the
man
spoke
new
words
to
the
parrot.
One
day
the
parrot
was
not
in
its
cage.
It
was
flying
in
the
room.
The
man
came
into
the
room
and
saw
the
parrot.
“What
are
you
doing?”
he
said.“What
are
you
doing?”
the
parrot
repeated.The
man
laughed.
Then
he
put
the
parrot
into
the
cage
and
went
out
to
visit
his
friends..
That
evening,
a
thief（贼）came
to
the
house.
He
walked
round
the
house
and
looked
into
the
windows.
There
was
no
one
at
home.
The
thief
broke
the
door
and
entered
the
house.
First
he
went
into
the
sitting
room.
He
found
some
bowls
and
vases（花瓶）and
put
them
into
a
bag.
Then
he
found
a
gold
watch
and
found
some
money
in
the
bedroom.
He
put
these
into
the
bag,
too.
He
stole
many
things
from
the
house
and
put
them
into
his
bag.The
bag
was
soon
full.
The
thief
put
it
over
his
shoulder（肩膀）and
walked
to
the
door.
He
opened
the
door
and
looked.
There
was
no
one
outside.
Suddenly
a
voice
said,
“What
are
you
doing?”
Hearing
this,
the
thief
jumped
high
into
the
air
and
dropped
his
bag.
Quickly
he
ran
out
of
the
house
and
down
the
road.“What
are
you
doing?”
the
voice
said
again.
“Pretty
Polly.
Hello.
Goodbye.
What
are
you
doing?”The
man
had
a
as
his
pet.cat
B.dog
C.parrot
D.tortoiseWhat
does
the
underlined
word
“repeated”
mean
in
Chinese?重复
B.回去
C.返回
D.驳斥How
did
the
thief
get
into
the
room?A.He
broke
the
window.
B.He
had
the
key
to
the
door.C.He
asked
the
parrot
to
open
the
door
for
him.
D.He
broke
the
door.29.Why
did
the
thief
run
out
of
the
house
quickly?A.Because
he
was
ashamed.
B.Because
he
was
too
excited.C.Because
he
had
something
important
to
do.
D.Because
he
thought
someone
found
him.30.What
did
the
thief
take
out
of
the
house?A.Nothing.
B.A
gold
watch.
C.A
lot
of
money.
D.Some
bowls
and
vases.BMrs
Black
lived
in
a
town
with
a
small
cat
called
Mimi.
Her
husband
died（去世）in
a
car
accident（车祸）two
years
ago
and
her
daughter
worked
in
another
city.
She
loved
the
cat
very
much
and
always
gave
it
a
lot
of
meat
and
fish
to
eat
every
day.
But
Mrs
Black
never
took
it
out
for
a
walk.Soon
Mimi
grew
fatter
and
fatter（越来越胖）.
One
day,
Mimi
didn’t
want
to
eat
anything.
This
made
Mrs
Black
very
worried
and
sad.
So
she
took
Mimi
to
see
the
doctor.
After
looking
over
the
cat
and
asking
some
questions,
the
doctor
told
Mrs
Black
to
leave
the
cat
with
him
for
a
week.Then
the
doctor
put
the
fat
cat
in
a
small
room
and
only
gave
him
some
water
and
a
little
bread.
A
week
later
when
Mrs
Black
came,
the
cat
looked
very
thin
again.
The
doctor
gave
the
cat
a
piece
of
bread.
Mrs
Black
said
that
Mimi
never
ate
bread
before.
But
to
her
great
surprise
the
cat
ate
up
the
bread
quickly.
She
was
very
glad
and
gave
the
doctor
much
money.
The
doctor
looked
at
the
money
and
smiled（笑）,
“I
am
so
happy
that
you
are
happy
again.
But
the
water
and
bread
don’t
cost
so
much
money.”31.
Mrs
Black
lived
with
her
in
a
town.A.
husband
B.
daughter
C.
son
D.
cat32.
What
made
Mrs
Black
worried
and
sad?A.
She
herself
got
fatter
and
fatter.
B.
Mimi
didn’t
want
to
eat
any
food.C.
Her
husband
died
in
a
car
accident.
D.
Her
daughter
moved
to
another
city.33.
The
doctor
didn’t
during
the
following
week.A.
give
the
cat
any
clean
water
B.
give
the
cat
some
bread
to
eatC.
put
the
cat
in
a
small
room
D.
feed
the
cat
with
meat
or
fish34.
Why
did
Mrs
Black
feel
surprised
when
she
saw
Mimi
a
week
later?A.
Because
Mimi
got
fatter
than
a
week
ago.
B.
Because
the
doctor
asked
for
a
lot
of
money.C.
Because
Mimi
began
to
like
to
eat
bread.
D.
Because
Mimi
got
well
but
the
doctor
got
ill.35.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?A.
Mrs
Black
often
took
her
cat
out
for
a
walk.
B.
Mrs
Black
was
thankful
to
the
doctor
in
the
end.C.
The
doctor
kept
all
the
money
Mrs
Black
gave.
D.
The
doctor
used
medicine（药）to
cure（治好）the
cat.第II卷
（主观题
）五、词汇运用根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。41.Would
you
please
（重复）the
question?42.Where
is
my
ruler?
I
can’t
find
it
（任何地方）.43.The
（麻烦）with
you
is
that
you
don’t
listen.44.The
doorway
isn’t
quite
（宽的）enough
to
get
the
piano
through.45.Don’t
give
Eddie
anything
to
eat
.
I
（喂，喂养）him
just
now.（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.My
flat
is
close
to
a
market.
It
is
too
(noise)
in
the
daytime.47.The
tortoise
moved
very
(slow),
but
he
won
the
race
at
last.48.Listen!
The
cat
wants
to
(catch)
the
ball.49.I
saw
two
dogs
(fight)
with
each
other
at
three
yesterday
afternoon.50.Green
house
gases
are
(harm)
to
the
environment.六、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。51.You
should
play
with
your
pet
some
time
every
day.（改为祈使句）
your
pet
some
time
every
day.52.Which
is
your
favourite
pet?（同义句转换）Which
pet
you
?53.My
pet
dog
weighs
about
four
kilogrammes.（对画线部分提问）
your
pet
dog
?54.I
don’t
know
how
I
can
look
after
my
parrot.（同义句转换）I
don’t
know
look
after
my
parrot.55.There
is
something
in
the
box.（改为否定句）There
in
the
box.七、根据汉语提示完成句子。56.我喜欢我的兔子，因为我能喂她萝卜并且我喜欢她长长的耳朵。I
like
my
rabbit
because
I
can
and
I
like
her
long
ears.57.我喜欢金鱼是因为我喜欢看它们游来游去。I
like
goldfish
because
I
like
.58.我的猫每天都很开心，因为我把她照顾得很好。My
cat
is
happy
every
day,
because
I
.59.外面很冷，但孩子们根本不在乎。他们玩得很开心。It’s
cold
outside,
but
the
children
.
They
are
enjoy
themselves.60.在三亚的沙滩上，游客可以在阳光下躺在任何地方。On
the
beaches
in
Sanya,
visitors
can
.八、任务型阅读Do
you
buy
orange
juice
from
supermarkets?
Do
you
know
how
it’s
made?First,
farmers
grow
oranges.
Then,
they
pick
them.
The
oranges
are
put
on
a
truck.
A
truck
driver
takes
them
away.From
the
farm,
they
go
to
a
factory.
Factory
workers
check
the
oranges.
They
put
them
on
a
machines.
The
oranges
are
turned
into
juice.
The
juice
goes
to
another
machine.
It’s
put
into
containers（容器）.The
containers
of
juice
are
put
onto
a
truck.
The
truck
takes
them
to
supermarkets.A
supermarket
worker
puts
the
juice
on
a
shelf.
Finally,
people
buy
and
drink
it.Many
people
work
to
give
us
food
They
all
have
important
jobs.WhoWhat
to
do
They
grow
oranges.
Then
they
pick
the
oranges.Truck
driversThey
take
the
oranges
from
the
farm
to
the
(62)
.Then
they
take
the
orange
(63)
to
the
supermarket.Factory
workersThey
(64)
the
oranges.
Then
they
use
machines
to
make
orange
juice.Supermarket
workersThey
put
the
orange
juice
on
a
(65)
.
1英语学科辅导讲义
学员姓名：
学科教师：
年
级：
辅导科目：
英语
授课日期
时
间
主
题
牛津译林版七年级下册Unit
8
Pets（默写、词汇、语法、小练、课后作业）
教学内容
牛津译林版七年级下册Unit8单元知识点一、重点短语双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语something
to
eat
一些吃的东西
sleep
on
my
knees
睡在我的膝盖上?hold
sth
in
one’s
hand
某人手里握着某物
teach
sb
to
do
sth
教某人做某事
with
eyes
open
wide
睁大眼睛
build
me
camps
out
of
sticks
用树枝为我搭建营地
look
after
照顾
look
around
for
me
四处找我
take
care
of
照顾
repeat
my
words
重复我的话
all
the
time
一直，总是?.in
the
sun
在阳光下?weigh
about
40
grams
重约40克?grow
up
成长；长大成人?make
any
noise
发出任何噪音?brush
her
fur
给她刷毛?sleep
in
a
basket
睡在篮子里?二、重点词汇双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语pet
宠物?rude粗鲁的，不礼貌的?goldfish金鱼?mouse
（pl.
mice）老鼠，耗子?parrot
鹦鹉?knee
膝，膝盖，坐下时大腿朝上的面?hold握住，拿?feed
喂，喂养?teach
教?poem
诗歌?wide充分地
hunt
寻找，搜寻；打猎?hide藏，隐藏?build
建造，建筑?camp
营地；阵营?stick
树枝，枝条；棍，棒?bark（狗）吠，叫?bite咬?fight
打仗(架)；与……打仗(架)?till
到……时，直到……为止?end
终止；末尾，终点?trouble麻烦?bubble
吐泡泡?gentle
温柔的?touch触摸，碰?rhyme
押韵?care照料，照顾?anywhere
任何地方?repeat
重复?agree同意；应允?keep养，饲养
weigh
重；有……重?gram
克?talk
讲座；演讲?noise
声音，响声；噪音?brush
刷；擦?fur（动物的）软毛，毛皮?paw（动物的）爪?basket篮子?noisy
吵闹的，嘈杂的?三、
关键句型双向默写版+精讲原句译文Bring
me
my
lunch.?I
can
feed
her
carrots.?With
eyes
open
wide,
he
hunts
when
I
hide.?He’d
never
bark
or
bite,
and
he
doesn’t
like
to
fight.?.I
will
look
after
him
until
the
end.?.Goldfish
are
quiet
and
easy
to
look
after.?A
goldfish
weighs
about
40
grams.?把午餐给我带来。?我能喂胡萝卜给她吃。?当我躲起来的时候，他睁大眼睛来找我。?它从不叫，也不咬人，也不喜欢打斗。?我将一直照顾他到最后。?金鱼很安静且容易照料。?一条金鱼重约40克。?考点聚焦课时1
Comic
strip&
Welcome
to
the
unit知识点1
bring
sb.
sth.给某人拿某物bring
sb.
sth.给某人拿某物，相当于bring
sth.to
sb.。eg：Bring
me
my
food.＝Bring
my
food
to
me.把我的食物给我。考向[易错点]
[辨析]bring与takebring意思是“带来”，是把东西带到说话人的方向或所在地。Why?don't?you?bring?him?along？你为什么不带他一块儿来呢？take意思是“带走”，是把东西从说话人的所在地带到其他的地方。Please?take?these?exercise?books?to?the?teacher's?office.请把这些练习册送到教师办公室去。知识点2
something
to
eat吃的东西考向
to
eat为动词不定式，修饰不定代词something。动词不定式作定语修饰名词或代词时，常位于所修饰词之后。
eg：Please
bring
me
something
to
drink.
请给我拿些喝的东西。知识点3
hold
/h??ld/v.拿，握住；抓住【拓展】hold的其他含义：hold保持；维持How
long
will
this
fine
weather
hold?
这样的好天气能维持多久？抓住；握住；拿住He
held
the
thief
by
the
arm.
他抓住那个小偷的胳膊。容纳；包含Our
classroom
can
hold
more
than
fifty
students.
教室能容纳50多个学生。支撑……的重量The
chair
can’t
hold
your
weight.
这把椅子不能承受你的重量。短语Catc
catch
hold
of抓住；
hold
on（电话）别挂断；稍等
知识点4
feed
/fi?d/
vt.
喂，喂养
eg：What
do
you
feed
your
dog?
你用什么喂你的狗？考向
及物动词feed相当于give
food
to，其过去式为fed，常见结构feed
sb./sth.sth.＝feed
sth.to
sb./sth.。eg：I
can
feed
my
rabbit
carrots.＝
I
can
feed
carrots
to
my
rabbit.我可以喂我的兔子胡萝卜。拓展
常用短语：feed
on意为“以……为食”。eg：Butterflies
feed
on
the
flowers
of
garden
plants.
蝴蝶以园林中草木的花为食。知识点6
..
he
can
sing,
and
I
want
to
teach
him
to
speak.……他会唱歌，我想教他说话。(教材第93页）teach〔及物动词〕教；教导；教授常用表达有：①
teach
sb.(how)to
do
sth.教某人(如何)做某事We
should
teach
the
children
to
know
good
from
bad.
我们应该教孩子们分辨是非。Can
you
teach
me
how
to
draw?
你能教我如何画画吗？②teach
sb.
sth.教某人某事
此时teach后接双宾语，sb.如果是代词，要用宾格形式。Who
teaches
them
maths
this
term?
这学期谁教他们数学?③
teach
oneself...自学……
相当于
learn..by
oneselfTom
is
teaching
himself
Chinese.=Tom
is
learning
Chinese
by
himself.
汤姆正在自学汉语。中考典例（江苏中考）—
Who
is
the
lady
in
red?—Miss
Gao.
She
teaches
_______
English.【答案】BA.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.
These
girls
have
a
lot
of
________
(能力).
2.
Usually
we
don't________(相信)
what
he
says.3.
Can
you
________
(寄)
some
pictures
to
me?4.
This
will
make
our
job
e____
more
difficult.5.
I________(付款)
200
yuan
for
my
pet
dog.
He
is
so
lovely.答案：1.abilities
2.believe
3.send
4.ven
5.paid二、单项选择6.
If
you
need
to
go
to
the
restroom
in
class,
please
_______
your
hand.【答案】AA.
raise
B.
rise
C.
shake
D.
wash7.
Finish
your
homework
first;
then
you'll
________
watch
TV
for
an
hour.【答案】BA.
can
B.
be
able
to C.
able
D.
could8.
Don't
forget
to
________
up
the
table
after
you
have
a
meal.【答案】DA.
stand
B.
make
C.
take
D.
clean9.
This
food
is
free.
You
don't
have
to
________
it.【答案】BA.
look
for
B.
pay
for
C.
ask
for
D.
wait
for10.
You
must
________
when
you
use
knives.【答案】CA.
look
at
B.
look
forC.
look
out
D.
look
after三、根据汉语完成句子11.
这些年轻人经常在周末打扫公园。These
young
people
often______
_____the
park
at
weekends.12.
他经常在公共汽车上给别人让座。He
often______
______
______
______
______on
the
bus.13.
看！学生们在为希望工程募集衣服。Look！The
students______
________
clothes
_______
Project
Hope.14.
一些孩子甚至付不起上学的费用。Some
children
are
not
________
________
________
________
________
school.15.
我相信他不会去那儿的。I
________
________
he
________
________
________.答案：11.clean
up
12.gives
his
sea
to
others
13.are
collecting;
for
14.even
able
to
pay
for15.don't
believe
will
go
there课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：bring
sb.
sth.
；something
to
eat；hold,
feed课时2 ReadingⅠ知识点1
agree的用法搭配含义例句agree
with?sb同意某人或某人的观点(出自主观意愿)。We?hope?that?you?agree?with?us.?我们希望你能同意我们。agree?to
do?sth同意(做)某事。We?agreed?to?leave?early.??我们同意早点出发。
【拓展】agree的名词形式为agreement，常用于以下词组中：come
to/reach
an
agreement(with
sb)(和某人)达成协议。考
点
抢
测1.
Although
Mary
is
busy
recently,
she
agrees
________
time
helping
with
my
study.【答案】BA.
spend
B.
to
spend
C.
spending
D.
spent2.
—Jason
is
too
hard
on
himself
sometimes.—I________
you.
But
he’s
always
friendly
to
others.【答案】BA.
agree
on
B.
agree
with
C.
agree
to
D.
agree
at3.
You
must
get
your
parents’___________(agree)if
you
want
to
go
on
a
trip
with
your
friends.【答案】agreement知识点2
fight
/fa?t/
v.
打仗(架)；与……打仗(架)eg：Do
stop
fighting，boys!
别打了，
小伙子们！考向
fight的过去式为fought。其固定短语有：fight
with
sb.“与某人打架”；fight
for
sth.“为某事而斗争”。eg：Tom
often
fights
with
Jim.
汤姆经常与吉姆打架。拓展
fight用作名词，意为“打架，争吵”。eg：I
had
a
fight
with
my
friend
over
money
yesterday.昨天我和我的朋友为钱吵了一架。知识点3
look
after
照看，照料
eg：I
can
look
after
myself.
我能照顾自己。考向
look
after的同义短语为take
care
of。look
after
...well相当于take
good
care
of...。拓展
look的常用短语有：look
at看
look
for寻找look
like看起来像
look
out
当心
look
up抬头看；查阅
look
over检查知识点4
end
/end/
n.
终止；末尾，终点eg：The
meeting
has
come
to
an
end.
会议已经结束了。（1）end
作为不及物动词，意为“结束；终止”，其主语通常是物。例如：Our
morning
classes
end
at
11:50
a.m..
我们上午的课程在11：50结束。
（2）end
作为及物动词，意为“结束；终止”，其主语通常是人。例如：She
ended
her
email.
她写完了电子邮件。
（3）end
作为名词，意为“结束；结尾；尽头”。at
the
end
of意为“在……末尾，尽头”。
Eg：There
is
a
post
office
at
the
end
of
the
street.
在街道的尽头有一家邮局。考向
[辨析]at
the
end
of，by
the
end
of和in
the
endat?the
end?of在……尽头(末端)。后面可接时间或地点名词，通常与一般过去时或一般将来时连用。At?the?end?of?this?month,?we'll?go?for?a?trip.这个月底我们将去旅行。by?the?end?of到……为止。多用于完成时，若后面接的是将来时间，句子要用将来时态。I?will?have?learned?three?thousand?English?words?by?the?end?of?this?month.到这个月底我将会学习了三千个英语单词。in?the?end最后；终于。其后不能接of短语，相当于at?last或finally。He?didn't?pass?the?exam?in?the?end.最后他没通过考试。知识点4
trouble
/'tr?bl/
n.
麻烦
eg：I
have
some
trouble
in
climbing
up
the
hill.
爬上那座小山我有一些困难。What
is
the
trouble
with
you?
你怎么了？考向
What's
the
trouble
with
you？＝What's
wrong
with
you？＝What's
the
matter
with
you?你怎么了？拓展
trouble的常用短语：be
in
trouble“处于困境中”get
into
trouble“陷入困境”out
of
trouble“摆脱困境”make
trouble
“闹事，捣乱”have
some
trouble
in
doing
sth.“做某事有困难”典型例题
If
you
have
any
trouble
________(use)
the
website,
just
click
on
this
icon
for
help.【答案】using知识点5
….He
hunts
when
I
hide.……我躲藏，他搜寻。（教材第94页）（1)hunt①（不及物动词）搜寻；打猎hunt
for
寻找Look!
Some
children
are
hunting
for
shells
on
the
beach.看！一些孩子正在海滩上寻找贝壳。His
grandfather
hunted
in
the
forest
in
the
past.
过去他爷爷在森林里打猎。②[及物动词〕搜寻，猎杀I
think
it
is
not
right
to
hunt
animals.
我认为猎杀动物是不对的。【拓展】hunter
猎人[可数名词]
The
number
of
hunters
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.
猎人的数量正变得越来越少。(2)hide
①（不及物动词）躲藏，隐藏其过去式为hid。hide
from
sb.
避开某人，躲避某人The
panda's
white
body
helps
it
hide
in
snowy
areas.
大熊猫白色的身体有助于它躲在有雪的区域。Mice
are
afraid
of
cats.
They
often
hide
from
them.
老鼠害怕猫。它们经常躲避他们。②（及物动词）藏，隐藏hide
sth.
from
sb.
藏起某物，使某人找不到The
boy
often
hides
himself
behind
the
door.
这个男孩经常把自己藏在门后。We
should
hide
medicine
from
children.
我们应该把药藏起来，让孩子们找不到。③[可数名词〕躲藏处hide
and
seek
捉迷藏中考典例据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Leo
wanted
to
catch
the
cat,
but
it
ran
away
and_______(藏)behind
the
bushes
in
the
garden.【答案】hid知识点6
He
does
wonderful
tricks...他身怀绝技....(教材第94页）trick〔名词〕诡计，把戏play
a
trick
on
sb.
捉弄某人His
dog
can
do
many
tricks.
他的狗会玩许多把戏。He
sometimes
plays
a
trick
on
his
friends.
他有时捉弄他的朋友。知识点7
Builds
me
camps
out
of
sticks.
……用树枝给我搭建营地。（教材第94页）(1)build〔及物动词〕建造，建筑
其过去式为built。build...out
of...用……
建造……(=
use..to
build..)I
built
a
wall
around
my
garden
to
keep
the
wild
goats
away.我在花园周围建了一堵墙来隔离野山羊。We
build
houses
out
of
bricks
and
stones.=We
use
bricks
and
stones
to
build
houses.
我们用砖和石头建房子。【拓展】building
[可数名词]
建筑物，房子，楼房They're
many
tall
buildings
in
the
city.
城市里有许多高楼。(2)camp
①〔名词]营地make
a
camp
扎营Let's
go
back
to
our
camp.咱们回营地吧。②[动词〕宿营，露营go
camping
去露营They
go
camping
in
the
mountains
every
year.
他们每年都到山区露营。一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1.
The
girl
looked
very
surprised.
She
looked
at
me
with_______
(张大的)eyes.2.
The
police
will________(寻找)
for
the
robbers
in
the
whole
town.3.
I
heard
a________
(温柔的)
voice
when
I
passed
the
room.4.
I
am
going
to
Beijing
at
the
e________
of
this
month.
Maybe
on
May
30th.5.
This
coat
looks
very
nice.
Can
I________
(触摸)
it?答案：1.wide
2.hunt
3.gentle
4.nd
5.touch二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6.
A
goldfish
isn't
any__________(trouble).
7.
Students
shouldn't________(fight)
with
others
at
school.8.
The
workers________(build)
a
new
bridge
over
the
river
last
year.9.
Kitty
is
the
_________
(clever)
girl
in
our
class.
She
is
always
quick
to
answer
questions.10.
He________
(hide)
under
the
desk,
so
I
couldn't
find
him.答案：6.trouble
7.fight
8.built
9.cleverest
10.hid课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：fight
look
after
end
trouble
课时3 ReadingⅡ知识点1
care
/
ke?(r)
/
n.
照料；谨慎eg：You
should
take
more
care
of
your
work.
你对你的工作应该更谨慎些。考向一
care还可作不及物动词，意为“介意，在乎”。eg：Whatever
you
say,
I
don't
care.
无论你说什么，我都不在乎。考向二
care的固定短语有：care
for爱好；喜欢；照顾；care
about在意；关心；take
care
of照顾。一、单项选择1.
We
all
take
________
care
of
our
pets.【答案】DA.
well
B.
betterC.
best
D.
good2.
That
grey
cat
is
usually
very_______
and
_______.
【答案】CA.
friendly;
quietly
B.
friend;
quietC.
friendly;
quiet
D.
friend;
quietly3.
Our
Chinese
teacher
didn't
go
to
bed
________
he
finished
his
work
last
night.【答案】BA.
if
B.
until
C.
since
D.
because4.
The
two
dogs
are
fighting________
the
bone.
Each
of
them
________
the
only
bone.【答案】BA.
with;
wants
B.
for;
wantsC.
with;
want
D.
for;
want5.
Li
Yan
is
a
helpful
girl.
She
always
________my
little
sister
while
I'm
away.【答案】CA.
looks
for
B.
takes
after
C.
looks
after
D.
runs
after二、根据汉语完成句子
6.
温迪听到她的猫在附近叫，所以就四处寻找起来。Wendy
________
________
________
her
cat，because
she
heard
the
cat
miaowing
nearby.
7.
你不需要在乎别人会说你什么。只要尽全力去做。You
________
________
________
________
________
what
others
will
say
about
you.
Just
try
your
best
to
do
it.8.
我处于困境时经常找她帮忙。I
often
ask
her
for
help
when
I
am________
________.
9.
有些人怕埃迪，因为他们认为他或许会咬他们。Some
people________
________
________
Eddie,
because
they
think
he
might________
them.10.
我妈妈不舒服。我不得不回家照顾她。My
mother
doesn't
feel
well.
I________
________
go
home
to
________
________her.答案：6.looked
around
for
7.don't
need
to
care
about
8.in
trouble
9.are
afraid
of;
bite
10.have
to;
look
after课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：care课时4 Grammar单元语法知识梳理一、形容词的一般用法1．作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。eg：It's
a
cold
and
windy
day.
那是又冷又刮风的一天。2．作表语，放在系动词的后面。eg：He
looks
happy
today.
他今天看起来挺开心。3．形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。eg：Would
you
like
something
hot
to
drink?
你想喝些热的东西吗？4．只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive活着的；well健康的；ill病的；frightened害怕的eg：The
man
is
ill.(正)The
ill
man
is
my
uncle.(误)5．只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的eg：My
elder
brother
is
in
Beijing.(正)My
brother
is
elder.(误)6．貌似副词的形容词：lonely孤独的；friendly友好的；lively生动的；lovely可爱的7．形容词常用句型(1)“It's＋adj.＋of＋sb.＋不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。【注意】这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good(好的)，kind(友善的)，nice
(友好的)，polite(有礼貌的)，clever(聪明的)，foolish(愚蠢的)，lazy(懒惰的)，careful(细心的)，careless(粗心的)，right(正确的)，wrong
(错误的)等。(2)“It's＋adj.＋for＋sb.＋不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。【注意】这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的)，necessary(必要的)，difficult(困难的)，easy(容易的)，hard(艰难的)，dangerous(危险的)，safe
(安全的)，useful(有益的)，pleasant(舒适的)，interesting(有趣的)，impossible(不可能的)等。二、复合不定代词的用法复合不定代词是由some，any，no，every加上one，body，thing等组成的不定代词。这些复合不定代词具有名词的性质，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。1．以some开头的复合不定代词多用在肯定句中。eg：Listen!
Someone
is
calling
for
help.
听！有人在呼救。2．以any开头的复合不定代词多用在否定和疑问句中。eg：Do
you
have
anything
to
say?
你有要说的吗？3．nothing,
nobody,
no
one均表示否定意义。eg：No
one
can
do
it
better.
没人可以做得更好。4．以every开头的复合不定代词可用于任何句式。eg：Money
doesn't
mean
everything.
钱不意味着一切。5．一般来讲：后面跟thing
的都是指物。后面跟one的指人或物都可以。后面跟body的指人。课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：形容词的一般用法复合不定代词的用法课时5
Integrated
skills
&
Study
skills知识点1
weigh
/we?/
v.
重；有……重eg：How
much
does
the
giant
panda
weigh?
这只大熊猫有多重？考向
weigh
up
to...“重达……”，对重量提问用how
much。eg：How
much
does
a
goldfish
weigh?
一只金鱼有多重？拓展
weigh的名词形式是weight，意为“重量”。eg：Do
you
know
the
weight
of
the
giant
panda?
你知道这只大熊猫的重量吗？常见搭配有：
put
on
weight体重增重，变胖；lose
weight减肥，变瘦;
the
weight
of...……的重量是。1.
Cao
Chong
was
so
clever
that
he
knew
the
elephant’s
________(weigh)by
using
a
boat
and
some
stones.【答案】weight2.
我昨天晚上称了体重，发现自己最近胖了。I
weighed
myself
last
night
and
found
I
________________
recently.【答案】put
on
weight3.
现在越来越多的人采取健康的方式进行减肥，例如慢跑和保持均衡的饮食。【答案】lose
weightNowadays,
more
and
more
people
use
healthy
methods
to
________________,
such
as
jogging
and
keeping
a
balanced
diet.
知识点2
noise
/n??z/
n.
声音，响声；噪音
eg：Don't
make
so
much
noise.
别这么大声嚷嚷。考向[重点]
noise常作不可数名词，而当表示各种各样的噪音时可用作可数名词。其形容词为noisy，意为“吵闹的”；副词为noisily，意为“吵闹地”。eg：It's
very
noisy
in
the
supermarket.
超市里很吵闹。Many
machines
are
working
noisily.
许多机器正嘈杂地运转着。拓展词汇含义及用法sound表示“声音”，指一切可以听到的声音。voice表示“嗓音”，?指人的说话声、唱歌声。常用短语：in?a?low/loud?voice小/大声地noise表示“噪音，吵闹声，嘈杂声”，常具有贬义。1.
A
singer
is
always
very
careful
to
keep
his
or
her
______
in
good
condition.【答案】AA.
voice
B.
noise
C.
sound
D.
music2.
There
is
so
much
________
in
this
restaurant.
I
can
hardly
hear
what
you
are
talking
about.【答案】BA.
sound
B.
noise
C.
voice
D.
hearing3.
You
can
hear
the
________
of
running
water
and
see
lots
of
birds
fly
freely
in
the
sky
in
the
countryside.【答案】DA.
noise
B.
voice
C.
song
D.
sound
一、单项选择1.
—Your
room
is
very
dirty.
You
should
keep
it
________.—OK.
I'll
sweep
it
right
away.【答案】AA.
clean
B.
dry
C.
quiet
D.
warm2.
Reading
________
the
sun
is
really
bad
for
your
eyes.【答案】CA.
on
B.
over
C.
in
D.
at3.
The
boy
didn't
sleep
well
because
of
the
________
from
the
factory.【答案】BA.
voice
B.
noise
C.
music
D.
song4.
—Excuse
me.
Could
you
tell
me_______
get
to
the
nearest
post
office?
【答案】C—Sorry,
I
am
new
here.A.
how
can
I
B.
how
I
couldC.
how
to
D.
what
I
can5.
—You
play
the
piano
so
well.
______
do
you
take
piano
lessons?【答案】C—I
go
to
piano
lessons
twice
a
week.A.
How
long
B.
How
manyC.
How
often
D.
How
much二、根据汉语完成句子6.
长大后我想成为一名英语教师。I
want
to
be
an
English
teacher
when
I
______
______.7.
别发出噪音。孩子们正在睡觉。Don't______
______
______.
The
children
are
sleeping.8.
你知道如何照看你的宠物狗吗？Do
you
know______
______
______
______
your
pet
dog?9.
过度使用手机对你的健康有害。(白银)Using
mobile
phones_______
_______
is
bad
for
your
health.10.
这条金鱼多重？________
________
is
the
goldfish?
答案：6.grow
up
7.make
any
noise
8.how
to
look
after
9.too
much
10.How
heavy课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：weigh
noise课时6
Task
&
Self?-assessment根据首字母提示完成短文Amy's
favourite
pet
is
a
cat.
She
is
beautiful.
She
has
long,
grey
f___1
and
white
p_____2.
Her
eyes
are
green
and
she
is
quite
small.
She
w_____3
about
two
kilograms.The
cat
is
very
friendly
and
q____4.If
she
is
h______5,
she
will
miaow.
Usually
she
likes
s_______6
in
a
basket.
When
she
is
not
sleeping,
she
p____7
with
balls.Amy
f_____8
her
cat
every
day
and
gives
her
clean
water.
Sometimes,
she
b_______9
her
fur
and
she
enjoys
it
very
much.
She
never
w______10
because
her
master
takes
good
care
of
her.答案：1.ur
2.aws
3.eighs
4.ungry
5.uiet
6.leeping
7.lays
8.eeds
9.rushes
10.orriesUnit
8
Pets（1）一、单项选择1.
The
famous
basketball
player
Yao
Ming
is_________2.
26
metres
tall.reach
to
B.
up
to
C.
above
to
D.
over
than2.
The
baby_________3.
5kg
at
birth.A.
weigh
B.
weight
C.
weighs
D.
weighed3.
We
know
"small"rhymes_________"tall".A.
for
B.
with
C.
at
D.
to4.
Don't
read
books_________.It's
not
good
for
your
eyes.A.
under
the
sun
B.
below
the
sun
C.
in
the
sun
D.
through
the
sun5.
Cats
are
easy
_________
.
You
needn't
walk
them
every
day.A.
taking
care
of
B.to
look
after
C.
to
take
care
D.
to
look
after
them6.
My
grandma
likes
watching
goldfish
_________
.A.
swim
around
B.
swimming
to
C.
to
swim
around.
D.
swims
round7.
What
would
you
like
to
be
when
you
_________
?A.
grow
up
B.
grow
at
C.
grow
into
D.
grow
out8.
My
father
taught
me_________badminton
when
I
was
young.
A.
played
B.
playing
C.
play
D.
to
play9.
These
children
are
fighting_________the
only
football.
They
each_________it.A.
for;
want
B.
for;wants
C.
with;
want
D.
with;
wants10.
My
parrot
is
very
clever
and
he
learns_________the
words
I
say_________.A.
to
repeat;again
B.
repeating;
C.
to
repeat;/
D.
repeating;
again答案解析：1.B本题句意：著名篮球运动员姚明身高达到了2米26。reach
to表示“延伸到...”；up
to表示“达到”；above表示“在......之上”，没有to；over
表示“超过”，没有than，故本题选B2.D本题句意：这个宝宝出生时重3.5千克。考查动词weigh，且根据句意是过去时，故本题选D
3.B本题句意：我们知道small和tall
押韵。考查rhyme
with，故本题选B4.C
本题句意：
不要在阳光下看书。对你们的眼睛不好。考查in
the
sun，故本题选C
5.
B本题句意：猫是容易照顾的，你不需要每天遛它们。考查be
easy
to
do
sth，故本题选B6.A本题句意：
我的奶奶喜欢看着金鱼游来游去。考查watch
sb
do
sth，表示“经常看某人做某事”。故本题选A
7.A
本题句意：
当你长大了你想做什么？考查grow
up。故本题选A
8.D本题句意：我爸爸在我小的时候教我打网球
。考查teach
sb
to
do
sth，故本题选D9.A本题句意：这些孩子正在争抢唯一的足球，他们每个人都想得到它。第一空考查fight
for，第二空考查主语后面有each作同位语，真正的主语是they,所以不需要三单，故本题选A10.A本题句意：我的鹦鹉非常聪明，我再说一次的话，他就学会重复了。考查learn
to
do
sth，故本题选A二、词汇检测1.
There
are
some
books
on
her
_________
(膝盖).2.
I
have
some
_________
(麻烦)
in
doing
my
homework.3.
Don't
be
so
_________
(粗鲁的)to
others.
You
must
be
polite(有礼貌的)
to
others.4.
I
am
surprised
with
my
mouth
open
_________
(充分地).5.
Its
_________
(爪子)
are
very
sharp(锋利).
You
need
to
be
very
careful.6.
He
_________
(weigh)
the
fruit
for
the
old
man
just
now.7.
Lily,
_________
(not
take)
the
fish
out
of
the
water.8.
I
really
hope
my
father_________
(buy)
a
pet
dog
for
me.9.
She
_________
(hold)
her
son's
hands
and
looked
at
him
happily.10.
In
the
old
times,
people
usually
got
meat
by
_________
(hunt).参考答案：1.knees
2.trouble
3.rude
4.wide
5.paws6.
weighed
7．don’t
take
8.
will
buy
9.
held
10.hunting
Unit
8
Pets（2）一、单项选择1.
If
you
are
late,
you
will
_________
the
only
bus
from
here.A.
catch
B.
miss
C.
get
D.
lose2.
---
Can
you
tell
me
something
about
the
movie
Mulan?---
It
comes
from
an
old
Chinese
story.
Hua
Mulan
dresses
up
as
a
boy
and
takes
her
father's
place
_________
in
the
army.A.
to
fight
B.
fighting
C.
fights
D.
fought3.
It
was
really
helpful
of
him
to
______
the
cat
to
the
animal
centre
______
a
rainy
night.A.
take;
at
B.
take;
on
C.
bring;
at
D.
bring;
on4.
I
think
coffee
tastes
good,
but
not
_________
likes
drinking
itA.
somebody
B.
anybody
C.
nobody
D.
everybody5.
---
What's
the
trouble
_________
his
computer?
---
Sorry,
I
don't
know
what
happened
_________
it.A.with;
with
B.
to;
with
C.
to;
to
D.
with;
to6.
When
I
go
out
in
the
evening,
my
dog
never
goes
to
bed
_________
I
come
back.A.
after
B.
when
C.
till
D.
if7.
---
Would
you
please
_________
the
number?
I
wasn't
listening.
---
OK.
That's
15235171386.A.
remember
B.
repeat
C.
report
D.
reply8.
---
Who
lives
together
with
your
grandmother?---
_________
.
She
lives
alone.
I
often
go
to
see
her.A.
Nobody
B.
Somebody
C.
Anybody
D.
Everybody9.
--What
do
you
think
of
my
new
pet
dog?---
It
is
quite
_________
.
It
never
barks
at
anyone
or
bites
anyone.A.
gentle
B.
rude
C.
interesting
D.
noisy10.
---_______
do
you
clean
the
cage?
---
Once
a
week.
A.
How
about
B.
How
long
C.
How
soon
D.
How
often答案解析：1.B本题句意：如果你迟到了，你就会错过从这儿发车的唯一一辆公交车。故本题选B2.A本题句意：---你能告诉我一些关于电影《木兰》
的事吗？---它来自于一个古老的中国故事，花木兰装扮成一个男子，代替父亲在军队中打仗。考查take
one’s
place
to
do
sth，故本题选A
3.B本题句意：他真是乐于助人，在一个雨夜带着这只猫去了动物中心。
考查take
sth
to
sp，第二空考查a
rainy
night前用介词on，故本题选B4.D
本题句意：我认为咖啡尝起来美味，但是不是每个人都喜欢喝咖啡。故本题选D
5.
D本题句意：---
这台电脑出什么问题了？---
对不起，我不知道它发生了什么。第一空考查trouble
with
sth，第二空考查sth
happen
to
sb，，故本题选D6.C本题句意：
当我晚上出去的时候，我的狗从不睡觉知道我回来。故本题选C7.B
本题句意：---
请你重复一下号码，好吗？我刚才没在听。---
好的，号码15235171386。故本题选B
8.A本题句意：---
谁和你的奶奶住？---没人，她一个人住，我经常去看她。故本题选A9.A本题句意：--你觉得我的新宠物狗怎么样？---
它相当温和，从不朝任何人叫，也不咬任何人。故本题选A10.
D本题句意：---你多久打扫一次笼子？---一周一次。对频率提问，故本题选D二、词汇检测1.
Would
you
like
to_______
(重复)
your
question,
Mr
Brown?2.
He_______
(同意)
to
let
me
go
early.
But
I
still
didn't
catch
the
last
bus.3.
Ben_______
(隐藏)
in
the
bushes,
so
it
took
us
a
long
time
to
find
him.4.
My
cat
likes
my_______
(温柔的)
touch
in
the
afternoon.5.
They
are
going
to
listen
to
a_______（讲座）about
pets
tomorrow.6.
The
talk
is
about
how_______
(study)
English
well.7.
How
long
does
it
take_______
(brush)
your
shoes
every
day?8.
Please_______
(be)
careful
and
_______
(not
hurt)
yourself.9.
The
workers_______
(build)
a
new
bridge
over
the
river
last
year.10.
You'd
better_______
(take)
good
care
of
your
goldfish,
or
they
will
die（死亡）.参考答案：1.repeat
2.agreed
3.hid
4.gentle
5.talk6.
to
study
7．to
brush
8.
be
;
don’t
hurt
9.built
10.take三、完形填空Many
people
keep
small
fish
as
pets.
They
(16)
them
in
a
tank
of
water.
The
tank
is
made
of
clear
glass.
People
can
look
(17)
the
tank
and
watch
the
fish.
In
the
tank,
many
people
put
small
(18)
that
are
good
for
fish.
They
give
oxygen（氧气）to
the
water.
Plants
help
in
other
ways,
too.
Fish
can
bite
on
the
plants.
They
can
hide
among（在……之中）the
plants,
sleep
and
(19)
eggs
there.
The
plants
need
light.
Most
fish
need
light,
too.
The
tank
may
be
put
near
a
window.
It
will
get
light
there.
Another
place
might
be
better,
though.
A
window
may
let
(20)
air
in.
The
water
in
the
tank
may
get
too
cold.
The
fish
may
die
because
cold
water
can
kill
them.
(21)
can
hot
water.
The
temperature（温度）must
be
just
right.
The
fish
must
be
kept
in
water
(22)
.
Some
fish
can
jump
high.
They
may
jump
out
of
the
tank.
The
tank
should
be
covered.
This
keeps
the
fish
from
jumping
out.
The
fish
need
food
and
they
should
be
fed
every
day.
Giving
them
(23)
food
is
bad.
The
extra（额外的）food
will
fall
to
the
bottom
and
make
the
water
(24)
.
However,
the
fish
should
get
just
enough
food.
They
can
(25)
the
food
in
10
minutes.A.keep
B.buy
C.find
D.want【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。keep意为“保持”；buy意为“买”；find意为“找到”；want意为“想要”。由上文“Many
people
keep
small
fish
as
pets.”可知，此处填keep。句意：许多人养小鱼作为宠物。他们把它们放在水箱里。故答案为A。A.at
B.for
C.through
D.out
of【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词固定搭配。句意：人们可以通过透明玻璃看鱼。故用through，故答案为C。A.fish
B.plants
C.oxygen
D.eggs【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。fish意为“鱼”；plant意为“植物”；oxygen意为“氧气”；egg意为“鸡蛋”。句意：在水箱里，很多人放一些小植物。故答案为B。A.have
B.lies
C.leave
D.lay【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。have意为“拥有”；lie意为“躺；放置”；leave意为“离开”；lay意为“产卵”。句意：它们躲在植物之间睡觉，产卵。故答案为D。A.hot
B.cold
C.warm
D.cool【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。hot意为“炎热的”；cold意为“冷的”；warm意为“温暖的”；cool意为“凉爽的”。句意：窗子可能会让冷空气进来。故答案为B。A.So
B.Never
C.If
D.But【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词辨析。so意为“因此；所以”；never意为“从不”；if意为“如果”；but意为“但是”。句意：因为冷水会杀死它们，热水也一样。故答案为A。A.sometime
B.sometimes
C.all
the
time
D.some
time【答案】C【解析】本题考查短语辨析。sometime意为“改天；来日”；sometimes意为“有时”；all
the
time意为“一直”；some
time意为“一段时间”。句意：鱼必须一直保留在水里。故答案为C。A.so
many
B.so
much
C.much
too
D.too
much【答案】D【解析】本题考查数词辨析。so
many意为“如此多”，修饰可数名词复数；much
too意为“太”，后接形容词；too
much意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词。food为不可数名词，故用too
much。故答案为D。A.dirty
B.clean
C.dark
D.clear【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。dirty意为“脏的”；clean意为“干净的”；dark意为“昏暗的”；clear意为“清洁的”。句意：额外的食物会掉入水底，使水变脏。故答案为A。A.choose
B.finish
C.turn
D.feed【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。choose意为“选择”；finish意为“完成”；turn意为“转向”；feed意为“喂养”。句意：它们可以在10分钟内吃完食物。故答案为B。四、阅读理解AA
man
had
a
parrot.
It
was
a
very
beautiful
bird
and
every
day
the
man
talked
to
it.“Pretty
Polly,”
he
said.
“You
are
a
pretty
Polly.”Every
day
the
man
spoke
new
words
to
the
parrot.
One
day
the
parrot
was
not
in
its
cage.
It
was
flying
in
the
room.
The
man
came
into
the
room
and
saw
the
parrot.
“What
are
you
doing?”
he
said.“What
are
you
doing?”
the
parrot
repeated.The
man
laughed.
Then
he
put
the
parrot
into
the
cage
and
went
out
to
visit
his
friends..
That
evening,
a
thief（贼）came
to
the
house.
He
walked
round
the
house
and
looked
into
the
windows.
There
was
no
one
at
home.
The
thief
broke
the
door
and
entered
the
house.
First
he
went
into
the
sitting
room.
He
found
some
bowls
and
vases（花瓶）and
put
them
into
a
bag.
Then
he
found
a
gold
watch
and
found
some
money
in
the
bedroom.
He
put
these
into
the
bag,
too.
He
stole
many
things
from
the
house
and
put
them
into
his
bag.The
bag
was
soon
full.
The
thief
put
it
over
his
shoulder（肩膀）and
walked
to
the
door.
He
opened
the
door
and
looked.
There
was
no
one
outside.
Suddenly
a
voice
said,
“What
are
you
doing?”
Hearing
this,
the
thief
jumped
high
into
the
air
and
dropped
his
bag.
Quickly
he
ran
out
of
the
house
and
down
the
road.“What
are
you
doing?”
the
voice
said
again.
“Pretty
Polly.
Hello.
Goodbye.
What
are
you
doing?”The
man
had
a
as
his
pet.cat
B.dog
C.parrot
D.tortoise【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一句话可知，他养了一只鹦鹉作为他的宠物，故答案为C。What
does
the
underlined
word
“repeated”
mean
in
Chinese?重复
B.回去
C.返回
D.驳斥【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章第四段的最后一句话““What
are
you
doing?”
he
said.”及第五段内容““What
are
you
doing?””可知，该鹦鹉“重复”他主人说的话，故答案为A。How
did
the
thief
get
into
the
room?A.He
broke
the
window.
B.He
had
the
key
to
the
door.C.He
asked
the
parrot
to
open
the
door
for
him.
D.He
broke
the
door.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第七段内容“The
thief
broke
the
door
and
entered
the
house.”可知答案为D。29.Why
did
the
thief
run
out
of
the
house
quickly?A.Because
he
was
ashamed.
B.Because
he
was
too
excited.C.Because
he
had
something
important
to
do.
D.Because
he
thought
someone
found
him.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段内容“Suddenly
a
voice
said,
“What
are
you
doing?”
Hearing
this,
the
thief
jumped
high
into
the
air
and
dropped
his
bag.”可知，小偷听到了声音，以为有人发现了他，所以他快速地离开了屋子。故答案为D。30.What
did
the
thief
take
out
of
the
house?A.Nothing.
B.A
gold
watch.
C.A
lot
of
money.
D.Some
bowls
and
vases.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段内容“Hearing
this,
the
thief
jumped
high
into
the
air
and
dropped
his
bag.”可知，小偷什么也没有带走。故答案为A。BMrs
Black
lived
in
a
town
with
a
small
cat
called
Mimi.
Her
husband
died（去世）in
a
car
accident（车祸）two
years
ago
and
her
daughter
worked
in
another
city.
She
loved
the
cat
very
much
and
always
gave
it
a
lot
of
meat
and
fish
to
eat
every
day.
But
Mrs
Black
never
took
it
out
for
a
walk.Soon
Mimi
grew
fatter
and
fatter（越来越胖）.
One
day,
Mimi
didn’t
want
to
eat
anything.
This
made
Mrs
Black
very
worried
and
sad.
So
she
took
Mimi
to
see
the
doctor.
After
looking
over
the
cat
and
asking
some
questions,
the
doctor
told
Mrs
Black
to
leave
the
cat
with
him
for
a
week.Then
the
doctor
put
the
fat
cat
in
a
small
room
and
only
gave
him
some
water
and
a
little
bread.
A
week
later
when
Mrs
Black
came,
the
cat
looked
very
thin
again.
The
doctor
gave
the
cat
a
piece
of
bread.
Mrs
Black
said
that
Mimi
never
ate
bread
before.
But
to
her
great
surprise
the
cat
ate
up
the
bread
quickly.
She
was
very
glad
and
gave
the
doctor
much
money.
The
doctor
looked
at
the
money
and
smiled（笑）,
“I
am
so
happy
that
you
are
happy
again.
But
the
water
and
bread
don’t
cost
so
much
money.”31.
Mrs
Black
lived
with
her
in
a
town.A.
husband
B.
daughter
C.
son
D.
cat【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一句话“Mrs
Black
lived
in
a
town
with
a
small
cat
called
Mimi.”可知布莱克太太与一只小猫住在一起。故答案为D。32.
What
made
Mrs
Black
worried
and
sad?A.
She
herself
got
fatter
and
fatter.
B.
Mimi
didn’t
want
to
eat
any
food.C.
Her
husband
died
in
a
car
accident.
D.
Her
daughter
moved
to
another
city.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“One
day,
Mimi
didn’t
want
to
eat
anything.
This
made
Mrs
Black
very
worried
and
sad.”可知答案为B。33.
The
doctor
didn’t
during
the
following
week.A.
give
the
cat
any
clean
water
B.
give
the
cat
some
bread
to
eatC.
put
the
cat
in
a
small
room
D.
feed
the
cat
with
meat
or
fish【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“Then
the
doctor
put
the
fat
cat
in
a
small
room
and
only
gave
him
some
water
and
a
little
bread.”可知答案为D。34.
Why
did
Mrs
Black
feel
surprised
when
she
saw
Mimi
a
week
later?A.
Because
Mimi
got
fatter
than
a
week
ago.
B.
Because
the
doctor
asked
for
a
lot
of
money.C.
Because
Mimi
began
to
like
to
eat
bread.
D.
Because
Mimi
got
well
but
the
doctor
got
ill.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“Mrs
Black
said
that
Mimi
never
ate
bread
before.
But
to
her
great
surprise
the
cat
ate
up
the
bread
quickly.”可知答案为C。35.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?A.
Mrs
Black
often
took
her
cat
out
for
a
walk.
B.
Mrs
Black
was
thankful
to
the
doctor
in
the
end.C.
The
doctor
kept
all
the
money
Mrs
Black
gave.
D.
The
doctor
used
medicine（药）to
cure（治好）the
cat.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容“She
was
very
glad
and
gave
the
doctor
much
money.
The
doctor
looked
at
the
money
and
smiled（笑）,
“I
am
so
happy
that
you
are
happy
again.”可知布莱克太太最后很感激这位医生，故答案为B。第II卷
（主观题
）五、词汇运用根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。41.Would
you
please
（重复）the
question?【答案】repeat【解析】本题考查单词拼写。42.Where
is
my
ruler?
I
can’t
find
it
（任何地方）.【答案】anywhere【解析】本题考查单词拼写。43.The
（麻烦）with
you
is
that
you
don’t
listen.【答案】trouble【解析】本题考查单词拼写。44.The
doorway
isn’t
quite
（宽的）enough
to
get
the
piano
through.【答案】wide【解析】本题考查单词拼写。45.Don’t
give
Eddie
anything
to
eat
.
I
（喂，喂养）him
just
now.【答案】fed【解析】本题考查单词拼写。由just
now可知，此处用feed的过去时。（二）用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。46.My
flat
is
close
to
a
market.
It
is
too
(noise)
in
the
daytime.【答案】noisy【解析】本题考查noise的形容词形式。too后接形容词。47.The
tortoise
moved
very
(slow),
but
he
won
the
race
at
last.【答案】slowly【解析】本题考查slow的副词形式。修饰动词move要用副词slowly。48.Listen!
The
cat
wants
to
(catch)
the
ball.【答案】catch【解析】本题考查固定搭配。want
to
do
sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。49.I
saw
two
dogs
(fight)
with
each
other
at
three
yesterday
afternoon.【答案】fighting【解析】本题考查固定搭配。watch
sb.
doing
sth.为固定搭配，意为“看见某人正在做某事”。50.Green
house
gases
are
(harm)
to
the
environment.【答案】harmful【解析】本题考查harm的形容词形式。be
harmful
to...为固定搭配，意为“对……有害”。六、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。51.You
should
play
with
your
pet
some
time
every
day.（改为祈使句）
your
pet
some
time
every
day.【答案】Play
with52.Which
is
your
favourite
pet?（同义句转换）Which
pet
you
?【答案】do;
like
best53.My
pet
dog
weighs
about
four
kilogrammes.（对画线部分提问）
your
pet
dog
?【答案】How
much
does;
weigh54.I
don’t
know
how
I
can
look
after
my
parrot.（同义句转换）I
don’t
know
look
after
my
parrot.【答案】how
to55.There
is
something
in
the
box.（改为否定句）There
in
the
box.【答案】isn’t
anything七、根据汉语提示完成句子。56.我喜欢我的兔子，因为我能喂她萝卜并且我喜欢她长长的耳朵。I
like
my
rabbit
because
I
can
and
I
like
her
long
ears.【答案】feed
her
parrots57.我喜欢金鱼是因为我喜欢看它们游来游去。I
like
goldfish
because
I
like
.【答案】watching
them
swim
around58.我的猫每天都很开心，因为我把她照顾得很好。My
cat
is
happy
every
day,
because
I
.【答案】look
after
her
well59.外面很冷，但孩子们根本不在乎。他们玩得很开心。It’s
cold
outside,
but
the
children
.
They
are
enjoy
themselves.【答案】don’t
care
at
all60.在三亚的沙滩上，游客可以在阳光下躺在任何地方。On
the
beaches
in
Sanya,
visitors
can
.【答案】lie
anywhere
in
the
sun八、任务型阅读Do
you
buy
orange
juice
from
supermarkets?
Do
you
know
how
it’s
made?First,
farmers
grow
oranges.
Then,
they
pick
them.
The
oranges
are
put
on
a
truck.
A
truck
driver
takes
them
away.From
the
farm,
they
go
to
a
factory.
Factory
workers
check
the
oranges.
They
put
them
on
a
machines.
The
oranges
are
turned
into
juice.
The
juice
goes
to
another
machine.
It’s
put
into
containers（容器）.The
containers
of
juice
are
put
onto
a
truck.
The
truck
takes
them
to
supermarkets.A
supermarket
worker
puts
the
juice
on
a
shelf.
Finally,
people
buy
and
drink
it.Many
people
work
to
give
us
food
They
all
have
important
jobs.WhoWhat
to
do
They
grow
oranges.
Then
they
pick
the
oranges.Truck
driversThey
take
the
oranges
from
the
farm
to
the
(62)
.Then
they
take
the
orange
(63)
to
the
supermarket.Factory
workersThey
(64)
the
oranges.
Then
they
use
machines
to
make
orange
juice.Supermarket
workersThey
put
the
orange
juice
on
a
(65)
.61.【答案】Farmers【解析】通过观察表格可以看出，此处应填的是表示一种职业的名词，而它后面对应的工作时“种植及采摘橘子”，再联系原文第二段可知此处填Farmers。62.【答案】factory【解析】从原文第三段可知，橘子被从农场运到了“工厂”里。63.【答案】juice【解析】由原文第三段和第四段可知，“橘子”被制成“橘汁”之后，卡车司机将其运送到了超市。64.【答案】check【解析】原文第三段中已说明，工厂里的工人们要“检查”橘子。65.【答案】shelf【解析】由原文第五段可知，超市的工人把橘汁摆放到了“货架”上。
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