深圳市 七年级（下Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 4 Save the trees. 测试题（含答案）

深圳市
七年级（下）Unit
4
能力测试题
第一卷
选择题
?I.
完形填空。(满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
?
One
Saturday
morning,
a
careless
car
driver
threw
a
cigarette
(香烟)
out
of
his
car
ten
kilometres
west
of
a
small
town—Stanton.
The
trees
at
the
side
of
the
road
were
__1__?because
there
was
no
rain
for
many
days.
A
few
minutes
later,
the
trees
were
on
fire!
A
truck
driver
saw
the
fire
__2__?he
was
on
his
way
to
Stanton.
As
soon
as
he
got
there,
he
told
the
police
about
it.
Soon
firefighters
were?__3__?westwards
(向西).
When
they
got
there,
they
saw
that
the
fire
was
very
big.
It
could
not
spread
to
the
north
because
there
was?a?__4__?or
to
the
south
because
there
was
a
river.
But
a
west
wind
was
carrying
the?__5__?to
Stanton
and
the
firefighters
could
not?__6__?it.
Then,
one
of
the
firefighters
sent
a?__7__?back
to
the
town
by
radio.
Lots
of
people
hurried
to
the
place
about
half
a
kilometre
west
of
the
town.
There
they
used
dynamite
(炸药)
to
blow
up
a
small
__8__
and
to
make
a
path
(道路)
through
the
trees.
When
the
fire
got
to
the
path,
it
began
to
die
down
because
there
was
nothing
left
to?__9__.
After
several
hours,
the
firefighters
put
out
the
fire
and?__10__?the
town.
1.
A
wet
B
dry
C
tall
D
big
2.
A
when
B
before
C
if
D
until
3.
A
calling
B
climbing
C
jumping
D
going
4.
A
park
B
puddle
C
zoo
D
lake
5.
A
trees
B
fire
C
water
D
car
6.
A
help
B
rescue
C
get
D
stop
7.
A
greeting
B
message
C
postcard
D
guide
8.
A
river
B
mountain
C
sea
D
field
9.
A
burn
B
clean
C
kill
D
carry
10.
A
washed
B
polluted
C
built
D
saved?
II.阅读。(满分40分)
第一节
阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
?
?
Here
is
Danny's
science
report
for
the
summer
vacation.
1
July
I
planted
some
beans
in
the?flowerpot
(花盆)
Mummy
used
to
grow
sunflowers
in.
6
July
?
Nothing,
happened.
I
dug
out
the
seeds
(种子),
and
they
all
were
dark?and
smelled
bad.
Mummy
said
I
gave
them
too
much
water.
She
helped
me
plant
new
seeds.
10
July
Something
green
in
the
pot!
13
July
Leaves!
Leaves?on?five?bean?plants!
18
July
Leaves
on
another
three!
19
July
The
biggest
one
is
like
a
giant
(巨人)
looking
down
at
his
shorter?brothers.
20
July
One
bean
plant
looks
sick.
Its?leaves
turned
yellow.
23
July
The
Sun
is
shining
so
brightly.
I?wanted
to
move
the
pot
into
the?living
room,
but
Mummy
said
it
was
OK
to
leave
it
outside.
26
July
Almost
all
the
bean
plants
grew
taller
and
had
more,
leaves.
The?biggest
two
stand
together
like
they
are
holding
hands.
28
July
The
sick
bean
plant
died.
1
August
Daddy
helped
me
move
my
bean
plants
to
the
flowerbed
(花坛)
in?our
backyard.
Their
old
home
is
too
small
now.
17
August
Flowers!?Flowers!?They?are?starting
to
have
flowers!
20
August
Bugs,?bees'
and
butterflies
are?flying
around!
11.
On
1
July,
Danny
planted
some
beans_______.
A.
with
his
father
B.
in
a
flowerpot
C.
with
his
mother
D.
in
the
flowerbed
12.
What
was
the
weather
like
on
23
July?
A.
Rainy.
B.
Windy.
C.
Cloudy.
D.
Sunny.
13.
When
did
Danny
move
the
bean
plants
to
somewhere
else?
A.
On
19
July.
B.
On
23
July.
C.
On
1
August.
D.
On
17
August.
14.
What
do
we
know
from
the
report?
A.
Danny's
bean
plants
had
yellow
flowers.
B.
Danny's
first
time
to
plant
the
seeds
was
not
successful.
C.
Bugs
ate
some
of
Danny's
bean
flowers.
D.
Danny
planned
to
grow
sunflowers
in
the
beginning.
15.
There
is
something
wrong
in
one
of
the
pictures
Danny
drew
for
his
bean
plants.
Which
is
the
picture?
A.
week
2(7/8-
14)
?
B.
week
3(7/15-
22)
?
C.
week
4
(7/22
-28)
?
D.
week
7(8/12-
18)
B
?
?
10-year-old
Tim
is
in
business
(经商).
Can
you
believe
it?
Everything
began
with
a
family
emergency(突发事件).
?
?
Tim's?mum
ordered
a
big
box
of
strawberries
because
she
planned
to
make
jam.
Suddenly
she
got
a
call
from
her
brother.
He
had
an
accident
and
was
in
hospital.
She
flew
to
Washington
at
once.
Tim
stayed
home
with
so
many
straw
berries.
?
?
Tim
called
his
dad's
office
and
spoke
to
Linda,
the
assistant
(助理).
"Hi
Linda,
is
my
dad
free?"
"He's
in
a
meeting,
so
you'll
have
to
leave
a
message,"
said
Linda.
"Please
tell
him
that
my
mum
is
flying
to
Washington
to
visit
my
uncle."
"OK.
Anything
else?"
asked
Linda.
Yes.
I
have
a
question.
What
would
you
do
with
too
many
straw
berries?"
"Well,
that's
an
easy
one.
I
would
make
pies,"
answered
Linda.
?
?
Tim
had
enough
strawberries
for
fifteen
pies.
He
followed
his
grandma's
pie
recipe
(食谱).
But
to
make
his
pies
more
delicious,
he
added
more
sugar
than
his
grandma
did.
After
he
finished,
he
sent
the
pies
to
his
neighbours.
?
?
The
third
neighbour
he
visited
was
Mrs
White.
He
gave
her
a
fresh
warm
pie.
"How
much
is
it?"
asked
Mrs
White.
"It's
free,"
said
Tim.
"This
is
a
good
way
of
getting
rid
of(处理掉)
strawberries."
"
Take
my
advice,"
said
Mrs
White.
"Sell
your
pies
at
a
fair
price."
And
she
gave
him
$10.
Since
that
day,
his
neighbours
have
ordered
pies
from
Tim.
16.
Tim's
mother
went
to
Washington
to_______.
A.
see
a
doctor
B.
visit
her
brother
C.
help
make
jam
D.
have
a
meeting
17.
Who
advised
Tim
to
make
strawberry
pies?
A.
His
mum.
B.
His
dad
C.
His
grandma.
D.
His
dad's
assistant
18.
From
Paragraph
4,
we
know
Tim
was_______.
A.
funny
and
patient
B.
strict
and
serious
C.
smart
and
friendly
D.
careful
and
hard-working
19.
What
did
Mrs
White
ask
Tim
to
do?
A.
To
sell
his
pies.
B.
To
give
away
his
pies.
C.
To
give
her
more
pies.
D.
To
make
more
pies
to
sell.
20.
The
passage
is
mainly
about_______.
A.
a
lucky
emergency
B.
a
nice
neighbourhood
C.
Tim'
s
cooking
dream
D.
Tim's
first
business
C
?
?
Trees
are
important?in
our
life.
However,
the?Philippines
is
facing
a?serious
problem—the?loss
of
forest
cover.
In?fact,
the
Philippines
is
one
of
the
world's
most
deforested
(滥伐的)
countries
and
its
total
forest
cover
drops
from
70%
to
just
20%
during
the
20th
century.
Luckily,
a
new
law
may
help
the
country
to
solve
the
problem
because
it
asks
students
to
plant
at
least
10
trees
each
before
they
graduate(毕业).
?
?
Congressman
(国会议员)
Gary
Alejano
introduced
the
bill
(议案)
first
and
later
the
Philippine
Congress
passed
it.
According
to
the
,
bill,
all
students
from
primary
school,
high
school
and
college
must
follow
it.
If
the?students
want
to
graduate,
each
of
them
must
plant
no
fewer
than
10
trees.
Every
year,
there
are
over
12
million
students
graduating
from
primary
school,
nearly
5?million
students?graduating
from
high
school
and?almost
500,000
students
graduating
from
college
in?this
country.
If
each
student
can
carry
out?this
bill
completely,
they
will
plant
at
least?175
million
new
trees
each
year.
"Even
if
only
10%
of
all
the
planted
trees
are
able
to
stay
alive,
it
will
still
have
525
million
trees
in
the
course
of
one
generation(一代人)."
?
?
Mr
Alejano
tells
us
this
law
will
do
more
than
help
make
our
Earth
a
greener
place.
He
mainly
wants
to
help
bring
environmental
understanding
to
future
generations.
21.
What
problem
is
the
Philippines
facing?
A.
The
animals
in
forest
are
fewer.
B.
The
number
of
trees
is
decreasing.
C.
There
are
no
people
planting
trees.
D.
Many
students
can't
finish
school.
22.
How
many
trees
can
high
school
and
college
students
5
plant
at
least
every
year?
A.
10
million.
B.
55
million.
C.
175
million.
D.
525
million.
23.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
"carry
out"
in
Paragraph
2
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
忘记
B.
执行
C.
抬起
D.
排练
24.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Not
every
student
must
follow
the
bill.
B.
Mr
Alejano
is
a
teacher
and
he
supports
the
bill.
C.
If
Jack
graduates
from
high
school,
he
must
plant
at
least
10
trees.
D.
We
will
have
only
525
million
trees
in
the
course
of
one
generation.
25.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
A
big
problem
in
the
Philippines
B.
No
planting
trees,
no
graduating
C.
A
very
successful
bill
D.
Trees
are
important
?第二节
信息还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
A.
What
is
causing
the
baobabs
(猴面包树)
to
die?
B.
But
recently,
that
tree
and
others
like
it
have
died.
C.
If
we
all
do
a
little
bit,
it
will
make
a
difference.
D.
The
tree
was
a
baobab.
E.
Why
don'
t
we
do
something
to
help
them?
F.
Baobab
trees
grow
in
low-lying
areas
in
Africa
and
Australia.
?
?
There
was
once
a?tree
in
South
Africa.?The
tree
was
so
wide?that
it
could
fit
60?people
inside
its
hollow?trunk
(空树干).
The
tree
reached
18
metres
into
the
sky,
It
was
more
than?1,100
years
old.
26._________
?
?
27._________Baobab
trees,
sometimes?called
"the
Tree
of
Life",
are
strange
in
appearance
(外表).
28._________They
usually
live
a
long
time.
One
of
the
oldest
stood
for
more
than
2,400
years.
But
several
of
the
baobabs
have
died.
????29._________The
scientists
aren't
sure.?But
they
think
the
reason
has
to
do
with
climate
change.
The
largest
trees
need
much
water
and
food.
Rising
temperatures
and
less
rainfall
have
made
it
harder
for
baobabs
to?grow.
?
?
Being
more
eco-conscious
(有环保意识的)
is
one
way
to
help
protect
baobabs
and
other
trees
from
the
influences
of
climate
change.?That
could
mean
using
less
energy
like
electricity,
when
possible,
30._________
第三节
匹配阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
A.
It's
easy
for
us
to
feel
nervous
before
tests.
But
don't
always
think
about
them.
We
can
relax
by
listening
to
music
or
watching
a
movie.
B.
Too
much
sweet
food
isn't
good
for
our
teeth.
We
should
brush
our
teeth
at
least
twice
a
day
to
keep
them
healthy.
C.
It's
a
good
habit
for
us
to
eat
well.
Meat
is
important
but
too
much
meat
isn't
good
for
us.
We
should
eat
lots
of
vegetables
and
fruit
too.
D.
As
a
student,
it's
very
important
for
you
to
get
much
sleep.
Remember
to
go
to
bed
early
and
get
up
early.
And
don't
be
late
for
class!
E.
We
can't
play
too
much
computer
games
because
it
isn't
good
for
our
eyes.
Sports
can
keep
us
healthy.
So
let's
do
sports
often.
F.
A
good
breakfast
is
very
important
to
us
I
because
it
helps
us
start
our
day
well.
So
always
eat
a
good
breakfast
even
when
you're
busy.
(
)31.
Tom
doesn't
have
much
time
for?breakfast,
so
he
usually
eats
very?quickly.
(
)32.
Kate
likes
eating
meat
very
much,
but?she
doesn't
like
vegetables
or
fruit.
(
)33.
Jack
doesn't
like
to
get
up
early
or
go
to
bed
early.
And
he's
often
late
for
school.
(
)34.
Mike
doesn't
like
doing
sports.
He
always
plays
computer
games?after?school.
(
)35.
Mary
has
a
sweet
tooth(爱吃甜食),
and?she
doesn't
often
brush
her
teeth.
第二卷
非选择题
III.语法填空。(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Do
you
know
about?green?tea?
A
lot
of?people
are
talking
about?green
tea.
They
enjoy?(36)_______(drink)?green
tea
because
it
really
does
help
them
stay?(37)_______(health).
Green?tea?has?a?history?of?(38)_______(thousand)
of
years
in
China.?No
one
really
knows
the
whole
story
about
green
tea.
It
might
have
appeared
as
early
as
the
Zhou
Dynasty.
It
was
used
for
many
kinds
of
health
(39)_______(problem).
People?also
used
it
(40)_______(help)
them
feel?less
tired.
However,
people
in
many
other
countries
are
just
starting
to
understand
the
benefits
(益处)
of
green
tea.
Green
tea
has
many
different
parts
and
they
are
good
(41)_______your
health.?The
B
vitamins
(维生素)
in
green
tea
help
your
body
work
(42)_______(good).
Green?tea
also
has
something
else
in
it
and
it?
(43)_______(support)?good?health.?Green
tea
can
help
keep
(44)_______(you)
mouth
clean.
It
can
also
make
your
heart?healthier.
Green
tea
has
something
that
makes
you
feel
less
tired.
(45)_______green
tea
is?different
from
coffee.
It
is
easier
on
your
body.
Try
some
green
tea.
I'
m
sure
you
will
like?it!
IV.
书面表达。(15分)
目前，大量的生活垃圾已成为我国建设美丽中国、绿色中国的一大制约，实行垃圾分类、减少垃圾污染刻不容缓。为此，你校英语俱乐部将开展以“垃圾分类，从我做起”为主题的英语交流活动，请你写一篇短文来为此活动作准备。
词数70左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
内容包括：
垃圾分类的重要性
1.
帮助与污染作斗争；
2.
节能；
作为中学生，我们应该怎样做？
1.
学会垃圾分类
2.
……
3.
……
参考词汇：垃圾分类
waste
sorting
节能
save
energy
As
we
know,
people
are
producing
waste
every
day.
So
it’s
necessary
to
do
waste
sorting.
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
答案
I.
完形填空
1-5
BADDB
6-10
DBBAD
II.
阅读理解
11-15
BDCBC
16-20
BDCAD
21-25
BBBCB
26-30
BDFAC
31-35
FCDEB
Ⅲ.
语法填空
36
drinking
37
healthy
38
thousands
39
problems
40
to
help
41
for
42
well
43
supports
44
your
45
But
Ⅳ.
书面表达
As
we
know,
people
are
producing
waste
every
day.
So
it’s
necessary
to
do
waste
sorting.
Waste
sorting
is
very
important.
It
helps
fight
against
the
pollution
in
the
environment.
What’s
more,
it
helps
save
energy.
As
middle
school
students,
we
should
play
a
part
in
waste
sorting.First
we
should
learn
how
to
sort
waste.
Then
we
should
sort
the
waste
before
throwing
it
away.And
at
weekends
we
can
work
as
volunteers
to
help
people
around
our
neighbourhoods
learn
how
to
sort
waste
correctly.
Waste
sorting
is
meaningful.
So
together,we
can
make
a
difference
and
enjoy
a
better
environment.
(
第
1
页
共
9
页
)