初英考点精讲 190 城市乡村【知识点微课课件】

城市 乡村
激趣导入
考点聚焦
1、单词
2、句型
考点一 单词
知识梳理
1.俄罗斯：Russia 2.澳洲：Australia 3.日本：Japan
4.中国：China 5.首都：capital 6.中心：center
7.（美国的）州：state 8.地球：earth 9.美国：American
10.世界：world 11.人口：population 12.外国人：foreigner
13.乡村：country 14.城市：city 15.城镇：town
16.村庄：village 17.农村：countryside
考点二 句型
知识梳理
世界人口变得越来越多。
?
你们国家的人口有多少？
?
我要去见我那些来自讲英语的国家的朋友。
（1）?The?population?of?the?world?is?becoming?larger?and?larger.?
（2）What's?the?population?of?your?country??
（3）I?will?meet?friends?from?English-speaking?countries.?
加拿大的首都是什么（地方）？
哪个国家在中国的东边？
?
我认为中国是一个非常有趣的国家。
考点二 句型
知识梳理
（4）What?is?the?capital?of?the?Canada??
（5）Which?country?is?to?the?east?of?China??
（6）I?think?China?is?a?very?interesting?country.?
典例剖析
Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country' s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口稠密的)city of Australia. The climate(气候) of Sydney is very good. It' s not too cold during the winter and not too hot during the summer. The sky is blue, the air is fresh(清新的), birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, "Don’ t worry."
Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centre point Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305--meter(80 stores)tower, you will have a great view(视野) of the city.
Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(港口) .The harbor has many bays(湾) and beautiful surf beaches.Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.
People living in Sydney like to call themselves Sydney siders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailing.
根据短文内容回答下列各问题。
21. How old is Sydney?
22. How is the climate of Sydney?
23. How tall is Centre point Tower?
24. What is Sydney famous for?
25. What do people living in Sydney love to do when they are not working?
典例剖析
It’s?just?over?200?years?old.?
It’s?not?too?cold?during?the?winter?and?not?too?hot?during?the?summer.?It’s?very?good.?
It’s?305?meters?tall.
Sydney?is?famous?for?its?deep?harbor.?
They?love?to?go?swimming?and?sailing.?
典例剖析
Almost?every?country?in?the?world?faced?the?population?problem. China?has?the?largest?population,?so?the?one-child?policy?was?necessary.?In?America,?there?were?0.2?billion?people?20?years?ago,?now?there?were?0.3?billion.?Some?day?they?will?have?the?same?amount?people?as?we?had?in?China,?will?they?apply?our?population?control?policy??Anyway?we?could?be?sure?they?will?not?criticize?our?population?policy?at?that?time.
思维导图
单词
句型
城市 乡村
1.俄罗斯：Russia 2.澳洲：Australia 3.日本：Japan
4.中国：China 5.首都：capital 6.中心：center
7.（美国的）州：state 8.地球：earth 9.美国：American
10.世界：world 11.人口：population 12.外国人：foreigner
13.乡村：country 14.城市：city 15.城镇：town
16.村庄：village 17.农村：countryside
（1）?The?population?of?the?world?is?becoming?larger?and?larger.?
（2）What's?the?population?of?your?country??
（3）I?will?meet?friends?from?English speaking?countries.?
（4）What?is?the?capital?of?the?Canada??
（5）Which?country?is?in?the?east?of?China??
（6）I?think?China?is?a?very?interesting?country.