初英考点精讲 177 安全守则【知识点微课课件】

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名称 初英考点精讲 177 安全守则【知识点微课课件】
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-07-15 00:00:00

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安全守则
激趣导入
电梯被困应对
火灾逃生
应急救护常识
考点聚焦
单词
词组
句型
考点一 单词
知识梳理
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}重点单词
重点词组
重点句型
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}安全守则
意外与急救
自我保护
safety
cheat
attention
warn
rule
danger
steal
follow
careful
disturb
notice
break
安全
规则
注意
骗取
危险
警告
遵守
通知
打扰
小心的

破坏
考点一 单词
知识梳理
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}重点单词
重点词组
重点句型
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}安全守则
意外与急救
自我保护
accident
sudden
burn
dead
wound
earthquake
injure
typhoon
happen
save
disaster
fire
伤口
事故
燃烧
意外的
地震
死的
伤害
解救
火灾
灾难
台风
发生
考点一 单词
知识梳理
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}重点单词
重点词组
重点句型
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}安全守则
意外与急救
自我保护
protect
brave
drug
hero
prevent
breathe
防止
保护
呼吸
英雄
勇敢的
毒品
考点二 词组
知识梳理
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}重点单词
重点词组
重点句型
汉英互译:
follow the rules 遵守规则
break the rules 破坏规则
traffic rules 交通规则
escape from 从…逃出来
by oneself 独自
go swimming 去游泳
learn from 向…学习
in danger 处在困境中
look out 当心
shout to 朝…大喊
pay attention to 注意
in a sudden 突然
by accident 意外地
prevent…from… 阻止…发生
happen to 发生
考点三 句型
知识梳理
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}重点单词
重点词组
重点句型
1. It’s dangerous to go swimming only by yourself.
2. Everyone should follow the traffic rules.
3. Ask/Shout for help, when you are in danger.
4. We should learn from the brave hero.
5. You have to know how to escape from the fire.
典例剖析
Accidents can happen indoors. Many young children get_ l_ when playing in their homes.
_2_ do these accidents happen?
A housewife is a_ 3_ person. She has to do most of the work at home. Sometimes she is_ 4_. She puts a pot of hot water on a table. When she goes out of the room, the child reaches up and_ _5_ the pot. The hot water spills over him and hurts him. Then the chi1d may be_ б_ to hospital at once.
Many other accidents happen. Kerosene (煤油) heaters (加热器) are sometimes_ 7_by children playing at home. The kerosene spills out of the heater and burns. Soon the whole room is burning.
Al1 things that can cut are dangerous. Sharp_ 8_ and scissors (剪刀) should be put away out of the reach of children. Small children should not be allowed to _ 9_them.
Electricity is a1ways dangerous. Electricity can be used for heating and cooking,_ 10_ it can a1so kil1 us! You should never touch any electric heaters or wire if it is turned on. Medicine makes us_ 11_ or kil1 us! Sometimes grown - up people are careless. They _ 12_ medicine in places where chi1dren can reach it. They find it and eat it. Perhaps they die.
The skins of bananas, oranges and other _ 13_ are very slippery(滑的). You_ 14__not throw them on the ground. If you do, someone may step on them and fall down. They may break a leg or an arm.
To stop accidents, please be careful in _ 15_ you do.
典例剖析
( )1. A. hit B. hurt C. cut D. burned
( )2. A. Why B. What C. How D. When
( )3. A. free B. strict C. busy D. young
( )4. A. interesting B. friendly C. careful D. careless
( )5. A. pushes down B. turns down C. cuts down D. falls down
( )6. A. fetched B. put C. sent D. got
( )7. A. looked out B. knocked over C. turned on D. turned off
( )8. A. pens B. knives C. tables D. cups
( )9. A. go with B. deal with C. play with D. agree with
( )10. A. so B. and C. but D. then
( )11. A. better B. good C. worse D. happy
( )12. A. take B. leave C. give D. forget
( )13. A. things B. accidents C. people D. fruit
( )14. A. should B. might C. need D. may
( )15. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
B
C
C
D
A
C
B
B
C
D
B
B
D
A
D
典例剖析
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Do you know how to save yourse1f ? Please read the following items.
1 ____ .It' s important to know the right way to run away, such as exits and stairways, but not lifts.
From the lower f1oors of building, escaping from the windows is possible. 2___When you are on the second floor, it' s usually not high from the ground. It' s about the height of an adult. 3____
It' s important to protect yourself when you re waiting for help. 4______ If you don ‘t do that, smoke may come into the room where you are. It' s harmful to you. In that condition, you had better keep your head low to make sure that you can breathe fresh air rather than smoke.
If you are on the high f1oor, you can go up till the roof. 5_____ Don' t shout all the time because you need to save energy and wait for rescue.

Be sure to keep the door closed.
Be sure to keep the door open.
You can try your best to attract people' s attention.
Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.
It's safer to jump out of the house than to stay in it.
Leaving from windows may get the least chance of being hurt.
You should ca11 119 as soon as you know the fire happens.
D F E A C
典例剖析
每年夏天,溺水事故频发。
请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.我们应该如何防止此类事故发生? (两点建议)
2.如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?
3.呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。
典例剖析
(1)我们不应该……:We shouldn’t……;Don’t……
(2)不应该到危险的地方游泳:shouldn’t swim in danger places
(3)例如水库、危险的河流:such as reservoir and rivers
(4)如果感觉到累或饿,不游泳:Don’t swim if we feel tired or hungry
(5)看到有人落水:see someone fall into the water
(6)用正确的方法:in a right way;in a proper way
(7)呼吁大家:everyone should remember……
(8)生命是宝贵的:life is valuable
(9)安全第一:safety should always come first
典例剖析
Almost?every?year?in?summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How?to?prevent?such?sad accidents? In?my?opinion, first, we shouldn’t?go?swimming?in?dangerous places or places we know?little about, such?as?reservoirs?and rivers. Second, we had better not swim when?we?feel?tired?or?hungry.
If?we?see?someone?fall?into?the water,?we?should?save?him?in?a?proper way. For?example,?we?can?shout?as loudly as we can to get those with good swimming?skills?to?help him.
Life?is?valuable. We?should?take?it seriously. We must remember that safety should?always?come?first?while swimming.
我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?
如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?
呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。
1. It’s dangerous to go swimming only by yourself.
2. Everyone should follow the traffic rules.
3. Ask/Shout for help, when you are in danger.
4. We should learn from the brave hero.
5. You have to know how to escape from the fire.
汉英互译:
follow the rules 遵守规则
break the rules 破坏规则
traffic rules 交通规则
escape from 从…逃出来
by oneself 独自
go swimming 去游泳
learn from 向…学习
in danger 处在困境中
look out 当心
shout to 朝…大喊
pay attention to 注意
in a sudden 突然
by accident 意外地
prevent…from… 阻止…发生
happen to 发生
思维导图
安全守则
重点单词
重点词组
重点句型
safety
cheat
attention
warn
rule
danger
steal
follow
careful
disturb
notice
break
安全
规则
注意
骗取
危险
警告
遵守
通知
打扰
小心的

破坏
accident
sudden
burn
dead
wound
earthquake
injure
typhoon
happen
save
disaster
fire
伤口
事故
燃烧
意外的
地震
死的
伤害
解救
火灾
灾难
台风
发生
protect
brave
drug
hero
prevent
breathe
防止
保护
呼吸
英雄
勇敢的
毒品