初英考点精讲 182 家人与亲友【知识点微课课件】
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| 名称 | 初英考点精讲 182 家人与亲友【知识点微课课件】 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-07-15 11:23:29 | ||
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文档简介
家人与亲友
激趣导入
考点聚焦
单词
词组
句型
考点一 单词
知识梳理
单词：家庭family
grandfather
grandmother
grandpa
grandma
aunt
mother
father
uncle
aunt
brother
I
sister
cousin
cousin
grandson
son
granddaughter
daughter
husband
wife
单词：朋友与周围的人
1.朋友：friend 2.邻居：neighbor 3.同学：classmate
4.队友：teammate 5.笔友：pen pal/friend 6.成员：member
7.老板：boss 8.士兵;战士：soldier 9.领袖;领导人：leader
10.警察/女警察：policeman/woman 11.秘书;书记：secretary
12.渔夫：fisherman 13.飞行员：pilot 14.先锋;开拓者：pioneer
15.陌生人：stranger 16.人;人民：people 17.人：person
18.女士：lady 19.夫人;女：madam 20.绅士：gentleman
考点一 单词
知识梳理
考点二 词组
知识梳理
be able to
next to
be busy with
(disagree)agree with sb.
get on /along well with sb.
hear from
(不)同意
收到.....的来信
能够
与.....相处得好
忙于
紧邻着
考点二 词组
知识梳理
look down upon
see off
take sb.in the arms
be friendly to sb.
write to sb.
be ready to help others
看不起;轻视
搂抱某人
对某人友好
写信给某人
乐于助人
为某人送行
考点二 词组
知识梳理
sb. spend(s) time (in) doing sth.
teach sb. to do sth.
thank sb. for doing sth.
with sb.’s help
encourage sb. to do sth
keep in touch with
在某人的帮助下
谢谢某人做某事
某人花时间做某事
教某人做某事
鼓励某人做某事
与.....取得联系
1.这里是一张我的全家福。Here is a photo of my family.
2.我父母对我严格。My parents are strict with me.
3.我跟我的朋友们/同学们相处得好。
I get along/on well with my friends/ classmates.
4.我父母为我的一切好的表现而自豪。
My parents are proud of everything good I do.
5.我们是个欢乐的家庭， 我爱我家。
We are a happy family. I love my family.
考点三 句型
知识梳理
6.我的妈妈是位善良温和的女子，她把我们照顾得很好。
My mom is a kind and gentle woman. She takes good care of us.
7.她努力工作，从不抱怨。She works hard without complaining.
8.在妈妈的帮助之下，我成功地参加了这次比赛。
With the help of my mom, I succeeded taking part in the match.
9.这里有几张我的双胞胎姐姐和我的照片。
Here are some photos of my twin sister and me.
10.爸爸教会了我打乒乓球，我也学到了很多技巧。
My father taught me to play table tennis and I learned a lot of skills
考点三 句型
知识梳理
典例剖析
Many people have great difficulty in saying goodbye. But from goodbye moments, we can always learn _ 1_ .
Once, I overheard（无意听到） a father and daughter in their_ 2__ moment. The father said, “I I love you. I wish you enough. ”The daughter _ 3_ Daddy, “our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all _ 4_ I need. I wish you enough_ 5__ Daddy. ”
They kissed and she left .
The father_ 6__ towards me. I could see he wanted_ needed a cry. He came over to me and asked_ 8_ , “Did you ever say a forever goodbye to someone?”
_ 9_ I could answer, he went on, “ I am old and she lives much too far away. I know__ 10_ next trip back would be for my funeral(葬礼). ”
“ When you were saying goodbye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough’. May I ask what that_ 11_ ?”
He began to smile, “It' s a wish that has come down from my great -great -grandparents. And my parents used to say it to me. ” He stopped for a moment and looked up as if trying to _ 12_ it. He smiled even more.
When we said “I wish you_ 13 _”, we were wanting the other person to have a life full of enough_ 14_ things.
Then, turning towards me, he_ 15_ the following wish from his heart. “I wish you enough sun to keep you bright…”
典例剖析
1. A everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
2. A. goodbye B. greeting C. crying D. running
3.A talked B. asked C. answered D. made
4.A where B. that C. when D. how
5.A too B. either C. both D. else
6.A took up B. picked up C. set up D.walked over
7.A and B. but C. instead D. or
8.A. simply B. coldly C. seriously D. carefully
9.A. After B. Before C. Over D. When
10. A. their B. your C. her D. his
11.A. means B.likes C. keeps D. makes
12. A. forget B. remember C. speak D. take
13. A. many B. much C. enough D. more
14.A. good B. delicious C. hard D. strong
15. A. broke B. gave C. shared D. left
B
A
C
B
A
D
A
C
B
C
A
B
C
A
C
典例剖析
One day, Jack' s parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “I m only seven, so it means grandpa has been working for a really long time!”
His parents said, “Yes. That's why we are going to have a surprising party for him.”
Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years ago. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.
When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn't want to put his gift together with others .He carried it around with him the whole evening.
When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure! ”Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with new position: FULL - TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full -time job is my grandpa! ”
“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I'm the richest man in the wor1d! ”said Grandpa.'
典例剖析
( )1.Why did Jack's parents have a surprise party for his grandpa?
A. Because. Jack' s grandpa was ill.
B. Because Jack' s grandpa was too old.
C. Because Jack' s grandpa 1iked it.
D. Because Jack' s grandpa would retire.
( )2. What does the underlined word position mean?
A. A birthday party. B. A job. C. A book D. A name.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.
B. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa.
C. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people.
D. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with his parents.
D
B
B
典例剖析
每个人都有自己的朋友，朋友是我们生活的“必需品”。请你根据下列图示提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍一个你最好的朋友和你们的之间故事。
提示: 1. 短文应包括图示中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数不少于80,开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Appearance ←My best friend → Character
↓
A story between us
典例剖析
My best friend
Everyone needs friends. I have a best friend. His name is Jack. He is of medium build with short black hair. And he is outgoing and helpful. He often helps me with my English. He likes doing sports like playing basketball and swimming. He is in good health. We knew each other about three years ago. We came to a new school and became deskmates. At that time, I was not good at my lessons and I wasn’t outgoing, I was afraid of speaking in front of others. It was Jack who helped me with my lessons and played with me. Gradually, I become more outgoing and my grades are better than before. Thank you, Jack. You are my best friend forever.
Appearance
Character
A story between us
思维导图
家人与
亲友
单词
词组
句型
单词：家庭family
grandfather
grandmother
grandpa
grandma
aunt
mother
father
uncle
aunt
brother
I
daughter
cousin
cousin
grandson
son
granddaughter
daughter
husband
wife
单词：朋友与周围的人
1.朋友：friend 2.邻居：neighbor 3.同学：classmate
4.队友：teammate 5.笔友：pen pal/friend 6.成员：member
7.老板：boss 8.士兵;战士：soldier 9.领袖;领导人：leader
10.警察/女警察：policeman/woman 11.秘书;书记：secretary
12.渔夫：fisherman 13.飞行员：pilot 14.先锋;开拓者：pioneer
15.陌生人：stranger 16.人;人民：people 17.人：person
18.女士：lady 19.夫人;女：madam 20.绅士：gentleman
be able to
next to
be busy with
(disagree)agree with sb.
get on /along well with sb.
hear from
(不)同意
收到.....的来信
能够
与.....相处得好
忙于
紧邻着
look down upon
see off
take sb.in the arms
be friendly to sb.
write to sb.
be ready to help other
看不起;轻视
搂抱某人
对某人友好
写信给某人
乐于助人
为某人送行
sb. spend(s) time (in) doing sth.
teach sb. to do sth.
Thank sb. for doing sth.
with sb.s help
encourage sb. to do sth
keep in touch with
在某人的帮助下
谢谢某人做某事
某人花时间做某事
教某人做某事
鼓励某人做某事
与.....取得联系
1.这里是一张我的全家福。Here is a photo of my family.
2.我父母对我严格。My parents are strict with me.
3.我跟我的朋友们/同学们相处得好。
I get along/on well with my friends/ classmates.
4.我父母为我的一切好的表现而自豪。
My parents are proud of everything good I do.
5.我们是个欢乐的家庭， 我爱我家。
We are a happy family. I love my family.
6.我的妈妈是位善良温和的女子，她把我们照顾得很好。
My mom is a kind and gentle woman. She takes good care of us.
7.她努力工作，从不抱怨。She works hard without complaining.
8.在妈妈的帮助之下，我成功地参加了这次比赛。
With the help of my mom, I succeeded taking part in the match.
9.这里有几张我的双胞胎姐姐和我的照片。
Here are some photos of my twin sister and me.
10.爸爸教会了我打乒乓球，我也学到了很多技巧。
My father taught me to play table tennis and I learned a lot of skills
激趣导入
考点聚焦
单词
词组
句型
考点一 单词
知识梳理
单词：家庭family
grandfather
grandmother
grandpa
grandma
aunt
mother
father
uncle
aunt
brother
I
sister
cousin
cousin
grandson
son
granddaughter
daughter
husband
wife
单词：朋友与周围的人
1.朋友：friend 2.邻居：neighbor 3.同学：classmate
4.队友：teammate 5.笔友：pen pal/friend 6.成员：member
7.老板：boss 8.士兵;战士：soldier 9.领袖;领导人：leader
10.警察/女警察：policeman/woman 11.秘书;书记：secretary
12.渔夫：fisherman 13.飞行员：pilot 14.先锋;开拓者：pioneer
15.陌生人：stranger 16.人;人民：people 17.人：person
18.女士：lady 19.夫人;女：madam 20.绅士：gentleman
考点一 单词
知识梳理
考点二 词组
知识梳理
be able to
next to
be busy with
(disagree)agree with sb.
get on /along well with sb.
hear from
(不)同意
收到.....的来信
能够
与.....相处得好
忙于
紧邻着
考点二 词组
知识梳理
look down upon
see off
take sb.in the arms
be friendly to sb.
write to sb.
be ready to help others
看不起;轻视
搂抱某人
对某人友好
写信给某人
乐于助人
为某人送行
考点二 词组
知识梳理
sb. spend(s) time (in) doing sth.
teach sb. to do sth.
thank sb. for doing sth.
with sb.’s help
encourage sb. to do sth
keep in touch with
在某人的帮助下
谢谢某人做某事
某人花时间做某事
教某人做某事
鼓励某人做某事
与.....取得联系
1.这里是一张我的全家福。Here is a photo of my family.
2.我父母对我严格。My parents are strict with me.
3.我跟我的朋友们/同学们相处得好。
I get along/on well with my friends/ classmates.
4.我父母为我的一切好的表现而自豪。
My parents are proud of everything good I do.
5.我们是个欢乐的家庭， 我爱我家。
We are a happy family. I love my family.
考点三 句型
知识梳理
6.我的妈妈是位善良温和的女子，她把我们照顾得很好。
My mom is a kind and gentle woman. She takes good care of us.
7.她努力工作，从不抱怨。She works hard without complaining.
8.在妈妈的帮助之下，我成功地参加了这次比赛。
With the help of my mom, I succeeded taking part in the match.
9.这里有几张我的双胞胎姐姐和我的照片。
Here are some photos of my twin sister and me.
10.爸爸教会了我打乒乓球，我也学到了很多技巧。
My father taught me to play table tennis and I learned a lot of skills
考点三 句型
知识梳理
典例剖析
Many people have great difficulty in saying goodbye. But from goodbye moments, we can always learn _ 1_ .
Once, I overheard（无意听到） a father and daughter in their_ 2__ moment. The father said, “I I love you. I wish you enough. ”The daughter _ 3_ Daddy, “our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all _ 4_ I need. I wish you enough_ 5__ Daddy. ”
They kissed and she left .
The father_ 6__ towards me. I could see he wanted_ needed a cry. He came over to me and asked_ 8_ , “Did you ever say a forever goodbye to someone?”
_ 9_ I could answer, he went on, “ I am old and she lives much too far away. I know__ 10_ next trip back would be for my funeral(葬礼). ”
“ When you were saying goodbye I heard you say, ‘I wish you enough’. May I ask what that_ 11_ ?”
He began to smile, “It' s a wish that has come down from my great -great -grandparents. And my parents used to say it to me. ” He stopped for a moment and looked up as if trying to _ 12_ it. He smiled even more.
When we said “I wish you_ 13 _”, we were wanting the other person to have a life full of enough_ 14_ things.
Then, turning towards me, he_ 15_ the following wish from his heart. “I wish you enough sun to keep you bright…”
典例剖析
1. A everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
2. A. goodbye B. greeting C. crying D. running
3.A talked B. asked C. answered D. made
4.A where B. that C. when D. how
5.A too B. either C. both D. else
6.A took up B. picked up C. set up D.walked over
7.A and B. but C. instead D. or
8.A. simply B. coldly C. seriously D. carefully
9.A. After B. Before C. Over D. When
10. A. their B. your C. her D. his
11.A. means B.likes C. keeps D. makes
12. A. forget B. remember C. speak D. take
13. A. many B. much C. enough D. more
14.A. good B. delicious C. hard D. strong
15. A. broke B. gave C. shared D. left
B
A
C
B
A
D
A
C
B
C
A
B
C
A
C
典例剖析
One day, Jack' s parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “I m only seven, so it means grandpa has been working for a really long time!”
His parents said, “Yes. That's why we are going to have a surprising party for him.”
Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years ago. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.
When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn't want to put his gift together with others .He carried it around with him the whole evening.
When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure! ”Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with new position: FULL - TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full -time job is my grandpa! ”
“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I'm the richest man in the wor1d! ”said Grandpa.'
典例剖析
( )1.Why did Jack's parents have a surprise party for his grandpa?
A. Because. Jack' s grandpa was ill.
B. Because Jack' s grandpa was too old.
C. Because Jack' s grandpa 1iked it.
D. Because Jack' s grandpa would retire.
( )2. What does the underlined word position mean?
A. A birthday party. B. A job. C. A book D. A name.
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.
B. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa.
C. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people.
D. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with his parents.
D
B
B
典例剖析
每个人都有自己的朋友，朋友是我们生活的“必需品”。请你根据下列图示提供的信息，写一篇短文，介绍一个你最好的朋友和你们的之间故事。
提示: 1. 短文应包括图示中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数不少于80,开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Appearance ←My best friend → Character
↓
A story between us
典例剖析
My best friend
Everyone needs friends. I have a best friend. His name is Jack. He is of medium build with short black hair. And he is outgoing and helpful. He often helps me with my English. He likes doing sports like playing basketball and swimming. He is in good health. We knew each other about three years ago. We came to a new school and became deskmates. At that time, I was not good at my lessons and I wasn’t outgoing, I was afraid of speaking in front of others. It was Jack who helped me with my lessons and played with me. Gradually, I become more outgoing and my grades are better than before. Thank you, Jack. You are my best friend forever.
Appearance
Character
A story between us
思维导图
家人与
亲友
单词
词组
句型
单词：家庭family
grandfather
grandmother
grandpa
grandma
aunt
mother
father
uncle
aunt
brother
I
daughter
cousin
cousin
grandson
son
granddaughter
daughter
husband
wife
单词：朋友与周围的人
1.朋友：friend 2.邻居：neighbor 3.同学：classmate
4.队友：teammate 5.笔友：pen pal/friend 6.成员：member
7.老板：boss 8.士兵;战士：soldier 9.领袖;领导人：leader
10.警察/女警察：policeman/woman 11.秘书;书记：secretary
12.渔夫：fisherman 13.飞行员：pilot 14.先锋;开拓者：pioneer
15.陌生人：stranger 16.人;人民：people 17.人：person
18.女士：lady 19.夫人;女：madam 20.绅士：gentleman
be able to
next to
be busy with
(disagree)agree with sb.
get on /along well with sb.
hear from
(不)同意
收到.....的来信
能够
与.....相处得好
忙于
紧邻着
look down upon
see off
take sb.in the arms
be friendly to sb.
write to sb.
be ready to help other
看不起;轻视
搂抱某人
对某人友好
写信给某人
乐于助人
为某人送行
sb. spend(s) time (in) doing sth.
teach sb. to do sth.
Thank sb. for doing sth.
with sb.s help
encourage sb. to do sth
keep in touch with
在某人的帮助下
谢谢某人做某事
某人花时间做某事
教某人做某事
鼓励某人做某事
与.....取得联系
1.这里是一张我的全家福。Here is a photo of my family.
2.我父母对我严格。My parents are strict with me.
3.我跟我的朋友们/同学们相处得好。
I get along/on well with my friends/ classmates.
4.我父母为我的一切好的表现而自豪。
My parents are proud of everything good I do.
5.我们是个欢乐的家庭， 我爱我家。
We are a happy family. I love my family.
6.我的妈妈是位善良温和的女子，她把我们照顾得很好。
My mom is a kind and gentle woman. She takes good care of us.
7.她努力工作，从不抱怨。She works hard without complaining.
8.在妈妈的帮助之下，我成功地参加了这次比赛。
With the help of my mom, I succeeded taking part in the match.
9.这里有几张我的双胞胎姐姐和我的照片。
Here are some photos of my twin sister and me.
10.爸爸教会了我打乒乓球，我也学到了很多技巧。
My father taught me to play table tennis and I learned a lot of skills