初英考点精讲 114 邀请与应答【知识点微课课件】

邀请和应答
激趣导入
考点聚焦
命题思路
用一般疑问句形式表示邀请与应答
用陈述句形式表示邀请
考点一 命题思路
知识梳理
邀请和应答属于社会交往类用语，在考查时注意前后答语及习惯用法。情景交际中英文在思维及表达方式上差距较大，注意用法的不同,在日常学习时也要注意积累常用语句。
考点二 用一般疑问句形式表示邀请与应答
知识梳理
(1) 句型：Will/Would you...？你要……吗？
Can you...？你能……吗？
Do you want to...？你想做……吗？
Could?you?come?to......?
该句型是被邀请人接受的可能性较大。表示“请您来...好吗?”。
例如：? Will?you?come?to?take?part?in?my?party??
你会来参加我的聚会吗?
考点二 用一般疑问句形式表示邀请与应答
知识梳理
(2) Would?you?like?……????
此句型表示“您愿意...?或你是否愿...?”，此时邀请人不知对方是否接受邀请，是商量、 询问及试探性地邀请、请求或表示个人的想法、看法。??
例如：?——Would?you?like?to?go?there?with?him???
—— Yes,?I‘d?like(love)?to.
类似肯定表达法：Yes,?I'd?be?happy?to. 好的，我很乐意。
Yes,? it's?very?kind?/?nice?of?you?to?invite?me.?? 好的，谢谢您邀请我。
Yes, it's?very?kind?of?you.?? 真是太好了，谢谢。
考点三 用用陈述句形式表示邀请
知识梳理
I?like?sb.?to?do?sth. (I‘d?like?you?to?come?to....)
这是向某人发出邀请的常见句式。表示“希望(想叫)某人做某事”，常与would连用，是一种客气的邀请。??
例如：? ——I‘d?like?to?invite?you?to?see?a?film?with?me.
——I‘d?like(love)?to,?but?I’m?very?busy.
类似委婉拒绝表达法有：
I'd?love?to....,but I'm?afraid … Thank?you?for?inviting?me.
It's?very?kind?of?you?to?invite?me,?but?I'm?busy.
典例剖析
(1) —Would you like to see a film with me?
—________ But I'm busy revising for my test.
A．Don't mention it. B．I'd love to. C．That's all right. D．My pleasure.
(2) —Will you be back before 10 o’clock?
— _________. The exam won’t be over until eleven.
A. I hope not B. Here you are C. I’m afraid not D. Best wishes
(3) —Would you like to watch the movie Dangal(《摔跤吧，爸爸！》) after school?
—________. I have to look after my sister.
A. Enjoy yourself B. No problem C. I'm afraid not D. It takes no time
C
C
B
中考链接
(1) —Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”？
—________.
A. You're welcome B. Sure, I'd love to C. Take it easy D. It doesn't matter
(2) —Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?
—________. I have lots of homework to do.
No problem B. I'm afraid not C. I'd love to D. Yes, please
(3) —Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go cycling with me?
— ______.
A. I like it very much. B. Yes, I would. C. Sure, I'd love to. D. I think so.
B
B
C
备考技法
一、仔细审题，读懂句意或对话表达的意思和情景。
二、分析句子和对话，根据具体语境和上下文句法关系寻找答案。
三、依据西方国家的文化背景、语言表达和习惯寻找答案。
四、有时有些题空的答案不仅是由上下文内容决定的，因此完成题目后，把整篇对话从头到尾再通读一遍，看是否连贯、通顺、及时加以修正也是非常必要的。
思维导图
命题思路
用一般疑问句
用陈述句
邀请与应答
Will/Would / Can / Could you...？
Do you want to...？你想做……吗？
Would?you?like?……????
I?like?sb.?to?do?sth.
前后答语
思维及表达方式
习惯用法