道歉和应答
激趣导入
考点聚焦
命题思路
表示道歉和应答常用的交际用语
考点一 命题思路
知识梳理
本节的内容是表示道歉和应答类的交际用语,属于社会交往类型的情景交际,以选择和补充对话为主要考查形式。
要熟悉对话和句子中前后答语及习惯用法,并能运用常用的句型完成各类题型。
考点二 表示道歉和应答常用的交际用语
知识梳理
(1) 当要麻烦别人时,常用:
Excuse me/ I beg your pardon.
(2)当做错某事时,常用:
Sorry. /I'm sorry for.../ I'm sorry that... /I must apologize to you for…
(3)回答道歉时的答语,常用:
That's all right./That's OK./Never mind./It's nothing./
It doesn‘t matter./Forget it !
典例剖析
(1) —I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.
— . It's just for fun.
A.Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy
【解析】句意:——“我”恐怕在比赛中做得不好。——别紧张。娱乐而已。故选D。
【答案】D
(2) —I'm sorry. I broke your tea cup.
— . I have another one at home.
A.It doesn't matter B.You'd better not C.My pleasure D.It's too bad
【解析】由“很抱歉,我打碎了你的杯子。”可知,答语为“没关系。”故选A。
【答案】A
中考链接
(1)—I'm sorry. That wasn't of much help.
—________.And it was most helpful.
A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn't matter
C.Of course not D.Sure it was
(2)—I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup.—________.
A.You're welcome B.I don't know
C.You're right D.It doesn't matter
(3) —Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.
—________. Practice more and you will do better.
A.Never mind B.I'm not sure
C.You're welcome D.Don't mention it
B
A
D
备考技法
一、注意中西文化及思维方式的差异。
二、注重交际用语在情景中的应用。
三、注意交际用语含义和语言上下文的衔接。
四、注意根据交际用语的习惯用法进行判断,不要根据语法来答题。
思维导图
命题思路
表示道歉和应答常用的交际用语
道歉和应答
情景交际是近几年中考考查的热点,本节的内容是表示道歉和应答类的交际用语,属于社会交往类型的情景交际,以选择和补充对话为主要考查形式,要求考生要熟悉对话和句子中前后答语及习惯用法,并能运用常用的句型完成各类题型。
(1) 当要麻烦别人时,常用:
Excuse me/ I beg your pardon.
(2)当做错某事时,常用:
Sorry. /I'm sorry for.../ I'm sorry that...
(3)回答道歉时的答语,常用:
That's all right./That's OK./Never mind./It's nothing./
It doesn‘t matter./Never mind!/Forget it ! /I must apologize to you for…
思维导图
命题思路
表示道歉和应答常用的交际用语
道歉和应答
社会交往
选择和补充对话
前后答语及习惯用法
麻烦别人
做错某事
回答道歉
道歉