Unit 7 Will people have robots 写作专练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【人教新目标八上单元同步测试题+语法写作+单元测评】
Unit 7 Will people have robots?写作专练
谈论未来的生活
【话题指导】
话题 谈论未来的生活
考查内容 从多角度展开想象, 描述未来的生活
写作注意事项 注意时态的正确运用。常用一般将来时, 还可运用比较级, 增强与现在的对比效果
【语用储备】
读·教材佳句
1. Kids won’t go to school.
2. What will the future be like?
3. In 50 years, people will have more free time because there will be fewer things to do.
4. I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.
5. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future. . .
仿·万能句式
1. 明天的天气怎么样?
_____________________________________?
2. 我现在有时乘公交车去旅行, 但是在将来乘飞车或宇宙飞船去任何地方都会更容易。
_____________________________________?
3. 现在她不必再出去工作了。
_____________________________________?
4. 在未来, 污染将会减少, 因为有更多的树。
_____________________________________
【类题仿写】
　　请以“我20年后的生活”为题写一篇短文。
【考场·答题流程】
Step 1: “五定”审题
定体裁 ①记叙文 定人称 ②第___人称
定时态 ③以__________为主
定要点 定结构 ④介绍自己未来的工作
⑤畅想自己未来的生活
⑥计划未来的假期
Step 2: 三段谋篇
第一段: 自我介绍
提出问题: 我20年后的生活会是什么样子。(will)
_________________________________________________________
第二段: 畅想未来
1. 我将要去北京, 当一名大学老师, 并且在大学附近买一套大公寓, 社区里有很多树和花。(apartment)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
2. 在我的空余时间不用做家务, 因为我的机器人将会帮我做它。(not have to do the housework)
_________________________________________________________
3. 我将和我的学生们去野营, 我甚至将和我的朋友开车去周游世界。(travel around the world)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
4. 我将会坐火箭去月球度假。
_________________________________________________________
第三段: 总结全文
那是我20年后的生活。
_________________________________________________________
Step 3: 完美成篇
　　My name’s Zhao Dingding. What will my life be like in 20 years?
I think I will be a teacher in a famous university.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
【关键能力·话题阅读练】
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
话题: 将来的设想 体裁: 书信 词数: 184
Dear Mary,
Can you believe I’m in a school of 2030 now? The school is like a beautiful garden. The walls of our classroom are colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful.
In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-books. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about any subject. I like my robot music teacher best, because she plays the violin very well.
In the afternoon, we go to Mars (火星) to have two classes in a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship (宇宙飞船). Some aliens (外星人) live on Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and know us well. I often have a trip to the moon and the sun with aliens by spaceship on Sundays.
After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very interesting?
Yours,
Nick
(　　)1. The school of 2030 is like a ______?
A. plane　B. garden 　C. ship　 D. computer
(　　)2. How many classes do Nick and his classmate have a day?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
(　　)3. Who is (are)Nick’s teacher(s) in the passage?
A. Mary. B. Robots. C. Aliens. D. E-books.
(　B　)4. Where do the aliens live from the passage?
A. In space. B. On Mars. C. On the moon. D. On the sun.
(　　)5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Nick likes the school life of 2030.
B. Nick’s favorite teacher is his music teacher.
C. Nick can go to Mars by spaceship.
D. Nick can play with the aliens.
Ⅱ. 任务型阅读
话题: 将来的生活 体裁: 说明文 词数: 175
　　Do you often think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her views (观点) about that. Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?
There will be changes in our food. Maybe none will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more and more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. People will be much healthier.
Computers will be smaller and much more useful. Maybe we will even put the computer into our pockets. There will be at least two computers in every family. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.
Life in the future
Food ■People will eat more 6.______ food.
■People will stay away from junk food.
Computers ■Computers will be smaller and much more useful. We will even put them 7. ____________________.
■There will be 8______one computer in every family.
■Computer studies will be one of the 9. ______________ at school.
Work ■Robots will do more work, and people will have enough time for sports, 10. ______________ and traveling.
【答案版】参考答案与知识点解析
仿·万能句式
1. 明天的天气怎么样?
What will the weather be like tomorrow? ?
2. 我现在有时乘公交车去旅行, 但是在将来乘飞车或宇宙飞船去任何地方都会更容易。
I sometimes take buses to travel now, but in the future it will be easier to go anywhere by flying car or spaceship. ?
3. 现在她不必再出去工作了。
Now she won’t have to go out to work any more. ?
4. 在未来, 污染将会减少, 因为有更多的树。
In the future, there will be less pollution because there will be more trees. ?
【考场·答题流程】
Step 1: “五定”审题
定体裁 ①记叙文 定人称 ②第一人称
定时态 ③以一般将来时为主
定要点 定结构 ④介绍自己未来的工作
⑤畅想自己未来的生活
⑥计划未来的假期
Step 2: 三段谋篇
第一段: 自我介绍
提出问题: 我20年后的生活会是什么样子。(will)
What will my life be like in 20 years? ?
第二段: 畅想未来
1. 我将要去北京, 当一名大学老师, 并且在大学附近买一套大公寓, 社区里有很多树和花。(apartment)
I will be a teacher in a famous university. ?
I will live in my dream city—Beijing. ?
I will buy a big apartment near the university. ?
In my neighborhood there will be more trees and flowers. ?
2. 在我的空余时间不用做家务, 因为我的机器人将会帮我做它。(not have to do the housework)
In my free time, I won’t have to do the housework because my robot will help me do it. ?
3. 我将和我的学生们去野营, 我甚至将和我的朋友开车去周游世界。(travel around the world)
I will go camping with my students. ?
I will even travel around the world with my friends in a car. ?
4. 我将会坐火箭去月球度假。
I will fly to the moon by rocket for my vacation. ?
第三段: 总结全文
那是我20年后的生活。
That’s my life in 20 years. ?
Step 3: 完美成篇
　　My name’s Zhao Dingding. What will my life be like in 20 years?
I think I will be a teacher in a famous university.
【参考范文】
　　My name’s Zhao Dingding. What will my life be like in 20 years?
I think I will be a teacher in a famous university. And I will live in my dream city—Beijing because there will be more jobs there. Then I will buy a big apartment near the university. In my neighborhood there will be more trees and flowers and there will be no pollution. In my free time, I won’t have to do the housework because my robot will help me do it. I will go camping with my students. I will even travel around the world with my friends in a car. What’s more, I will fly to the moon by rocket for my vacation.
　　That’s my life in 20 years.
【关键能力·话题阅读练】
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
话题: 将来的设想 体裁: 书信 词数: 184
Dear Mary,
Can you believe I’m in a school of 2030 now? The school is like a beautiful garden. The walls of our classroom are colorful. Our school life is interesting and wonderful.
In the morning, we have three lessons. We study on the Internet. We use the e-books. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about any subject. I like my robot music teacher best, because she plays the violin very well.
In the afternoon, we go to Mars (火星) to have two classes in a new plane. That looks like our plane and spaceship (宇宙飞船). Some aliens (外星人) live on Mars. I can make friends with them. They are friendly, and know us well. I often have a trip to the moon and the sun with aliens by spaceship on Sundays.
After class, we play football with aliens. Then we go back to the earth. Don’t you think the life in this school is very interesting?
Yours,
Nick
(　B　)1. The school of 2030 is like a ______?
A. plane　B. garden 　C. ship　 D. computer
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知。
(　C　)2. How many classes do Nick and his classmate have a day?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句和第三段第一句可知。
(　B　)3. Who is (are)Nick’s teacher(s) in the passage?
A. Mary. B. Robots.
C. Aliens. D. E-books.
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段The teachers are all robots. 可知。
(　B　)4. Where do the aliens live from the passage?
A. In space. B. On Mars.
C. On the moon. D. On the sun.
【解析】细节理解题。由第三段Some aliens live on Mars. 可知。
(　C　)5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Nick likes the school life of 2030.
B. Nick’s favorite teacher is his music teacher.
C. Nick can go to Mars by spaceship.
D. Nick can play with the aliens.
【解析】细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知选项C错误。
Ⅱ. 任务型阅读
话题: 将来的生活 体裁: 说明文 词数: 175
　　Do you often think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her views (观点) about that. Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?
There will be changes in our food. Maybe none will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more and more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. People will be much healthier.
Computers will be smaller and much more useful. Maybe we will even put the computer into our pockets. There will be at least two computers in every family. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.
Life in the future
Food ■People will eat more 6. healthier food.
■People will stay away from junk food.
Computers ■Computers will be smaller and much more useful. We will even put them 7. into our pockets.
■There will be 8. more than/over one computer in every family.
■Computer studies will be one of the 9. most important subjects at school.
Work ■Robots will do more work, and people will have enough time for sports, 10. watching TV and traveling.
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