Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)同步练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【【人教新目标八上单元同步测试题+语法写作+单元测评】
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?单元同步测试题
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 _______
1. The doctor asked me not to eat too much ____(糖). It’s not good for my body.
2. Most farmers grow _______(玉米) in this small village.
3. Kate had some bread and _______(奶酪) this morning.
4. The old robot looks like a big _______(机器).
5. Look! There is a _______(洞) in the sweater.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Betty, get two _______(spoon) of chicken soup for your grandpa.
7. Peter tasted his coffee, and then _______(add)some milk.
8. Don’t eat too much ice-cream. It is high in fat and _______(sugar).
9. You need _______(dig) a hole to plant a tree. ?
10. There are some _______(piece) of cheese on the table.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
(　　)11. —I’d like to buy a new oven.
—The ones over there sell well. You can_______one by one to have a try. ?
A. turn on it　　　　B. turn it on
C. turn on them D. turn them on
(　　)12. —_______do you make a banana milk shake? ?
—Peel a banana first and blend it with milk.
A. What　 B. How　 C. When　 D. Where
(　　)13. The bad weather only added _______our difficulties. ?
A. with B. in C. to D. on
(　　)14. They walked for an hour, and _______arrived at the small village. ?
A. clearly B. quickly C. finally D. loudly
(　　)15. Please____the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. ?
A. puts B. put C. putting D. to put
Ⅳ. 完成句子, 每空一词
16. 然后, 把牛奶倒进搅拌机里。
Then, _______ the milk _______ the blender.
17. 孩子们吃了许多米饭, 喝了六碗牛肉汤。
The children had _______ _______ and _______ _______ _______ beef soup.
18. 天空中有几只鸟?
_______ _______ _______ are there in the sky?
19. 下一步我们需要做什么?
What do we _______ _______ _______ _______?
20. 请向锅里加两勺盐。
Please _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ to the pot.
Ⅴ. 根据要求完成下列句子, 每空一词
21. First you should wash your dirty clothes. (改为祈使句)
First, _______ _______ dirty clothes.
22. Watch the program before dinner. (改为否定句)
_______ _______ the program before dinner.
23. Please tell me the way to make fruit salad. (改为同义句)
Please tell me _______ _______ _______ fruit salad.
24. That young man would like two cups of coffee. (对画线部分提问)?
_______ _______ coffee would that young man like?
25. We need two tomatoes to make Russian soup. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ tomatoes do we need to make Russian soup?
【易错易混·全规避】
易错点1： how many/how much 的混用
用how many/how much 填空
①_________________ yogurt do you need to make fruit salad? ?
②_________________ books are there in your school library? ?
③—_________________ are the apples? ?
—Five yuan a kilo.
【易错归纳】
(1)how many对可数名词的数量提问; 后接可数名词复数。
(2)how much对不可数名词的数量提问, 后接不可数名词; 另外还可对物品的价格提问。
易错点2： need to do /need doing 的混用
④I need _________________(keep) a pet. ?
⑤办公室需要每天打扫。
The office _________________ every day.
【答案版】参考答案与知识点解析
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. The doctor asked me not to eat too much sugar(糖). It’s not good for my body.
2. Most farmers grow corn(玉米) in this small village.
3. Kate had some bread and cheese(奶酪) this morning.
4. The old robot looks like a big machine(机器).
5. Look! There is a hole(洞) in the sweater.
Ⅱ. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Betty, get two spoons(spoon) of chicken soup for your grandpa.
7. Peter tasted his coffee, and then added(add)some milk.
8. Don’t eat too much ice-cream. It is high in fat and sugar(sugar).
9. You need to dig(dig) a hole to plant a tree. ?
10. There are some pieces(piece) of cheese on the table.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
(　D　)11. —I’d like to buy a new oven.
—The ones over there sell well. You can_______one by one to have a try. ?
A. turn on it　　　　B. turn it on
C. turn on them D. turn them on
【解析】考查动词短语的用法。句意: ——我想要买一个新烤箱。——那边的那些卖得很好。你可以一个个地打开试试。turn on意为“打开”, 是“动词+副词”结构的短语, 若宾语为代词, 必须放在turn和on之间。答语第一句提到“The ones over there”, 因此下文中用them来代替ones。
(　B　)12. —_______do you make a banana milk shake? ?
—Peel a banana first and blend it with milk.
A. What　 B. How　 C. When　 D. Where
【解析】考查疑问词的用法。对方式提问用特殊疑问词how。
(　C　)13. The bad weather only added _______our difficulties. ?
A. with B. in C. to D. on
【解析】考查介词的用法。句意: 恶劣的天气只会增加我们的困难。add to“增加”。
(　C　)14. They walked for an hour, and _______arrived at the small village. ?
A. clearly B. quickly C. finally D. loudly
【解析】根据They walked for an hour他们步行了一个小时, 结合选项, 推测意思是最后到达了那个小村庄。
(　B　)15. Please_______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. ?
A. puts B. put C. putting D. to put
【解析】考查祈使句的用法。句意: 请根据标志把垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱里。 肯定祈使句要以动词原形开头。
Ⅳ. 完成句子, 每空一词
16. 然后, 把牛奶倒进搅拌机里。
Then, pour the milk into the blender.
17. 孩子们吃了许多米饭, 喝了六碗牛肉汤。
The children had much rice and six bowls of beef soup.
18. 天空中有几只鸟?
How many birds are there in the sky?
19. 下一步我们需要做什么?
What do we need to do next?
20. 请向锅里加两勺盐。
Please add two spoons of salt to the pot.
Ⅴ. 根据要求完成下列句子, 每空一词
21. First you should wash your dirty clothes. (改为祈使句)
First, wash your dirty clothes.
22. Watch the program before dinner. (改为否定句)
Don’t watch the program before dinner.
23. Please tell me the way to make fruit salad. (改为同义句)
Please tell me how to make fruit salad.
24. That young man would like two cups of coffee. (对画线部分提问)?
How much coffee would that young man like?
25. (2020·绥化质检) We need two tomatoes to make Russian soup. (对画线部分提问)
How many tomatoes do we need to make Russian soup?
【易错易混·全规避】
易错点1： how many/how much 的混用
用how many/how much 填空
①How much yogurt do you need to make fruit salad? ?
②How many books are there in your school library? ?
③—How much are the apples? ?
—Five yuan a kilo.
【易错归纳】
(1)how many对可数名词的数量提问; 后接可数名词复数。
(2)how much对不可数名词的数量提问, 后接不可数名词; 另外还可对物品的价格提问。
易错点2： need to do /need doing 的混用
④I need to keep(keep) a pet. ?
⑤办公室需要每天打扫。
The office needs cleaning every day.
【易错归纳】
(1)need to do sth. 需要做某事。
(2)need doing sth. 某事需要做(有被动含义)。
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_