Unit2 English around the World

(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 English around the World
徐海霞 高一英语
Can you name some countries in which English is spoken as an official language
the USA
Canada
New Zealand
Australia
South Africa
the United Kingdom
Ireland
古英语时代 （450-1100AD）
中世纪英语 (1100-1500)
早期现代英语 (1500-1800)
Reading
The Road to Modern English
Brief introduction of the change in English.
An example of
different kinds of English.
English spoken
in some other countries.
native, even if,
come up
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3-4
The development of English.
Para 5
Main idea
Words and expressions
Listen to the reading
voyage
because of
Homework
1. Read the passage carefully and make marks where you have any questions.
2. As we all know, English is widely used in many fields, while Chinese is spoken by the largest spokers. Do you think Chinese will become an international language all over the world in the near future
The road to Modern English
The road
the of English
language
Guess according to the title.
A. way
B. development
C. process
development
Who played important role in English spellings
Why has English changed over time
F
T
F
F
T
T
the end of the 16th century
the 17th century
today
people
England
Many other countries
More people speak it in more countries including China
1. official
adj. 官方的，正式的
official language
official news
n. 政府官员，公务员
Eg. An important official will visit our school.
office n. 办公室，办公楼
officer n. 军官
Eg. He is an officer in the army.
2. because of, because
Eg. They are here because of us.
He came to work late because of getting up late.
We were late because of raining.
He came to work late because he got up late.
We were late because it rained.
because of 因为（某人/某事）, 后接n\V-ing \pron.
because 因为 , 后接从句。
EX: He was late not only ____ his illness but also
_____ he missed the train.
A. because; for B. because of; because of
C. for; because of D. because of; because
D
Would you like to
see my flat
Yes. I’d like to come up to your apartment.
American boy
British girl
Native English speakers
3. native
adj. 本国的 本地的
native land 祖国，故乡
native language 本族语言，母语
be native to +地名 原产于
The giant panda is native to Sichuan.
n. 土著居民
study the habits of the natives
go native 过本地人的生活，入乡随俗
4. even if= (even though)是连词词组， 用来引导让步状语从句，意为 “尽管；即使” (=though, although)
Eg. Even if the road is full of difficulty, I will never lose heart.
尽管他很忙，他还是愿意帮我们。
即使今天下雨，我也要回家，因为我很长时间没有回家了。
He likes to help us even though he is very busy.
__________,I will go home because__________
Even if it is raining today
I haven’t been home for a long time.
5. come up
③The problem came up in the meeting yesterday
①上来, 走近; ②发芽; ③被提出; ④升起
① Strangers came up to him and asked how much his books are.
② New shoots of bamboo will come up from around the roots of the old ones.
④ the sun comes up in the east.
问题在昨天的会议中被提出来了。(没有被动形式）
We came up with the problem in the meeting.
come across 偶然遇到，发现，被理解
come about 发生
come true 实现
come back 回来， 恢复记忆
come on 催促, 快速运动;得了吧
come out 出现，出版,开花
come in 进来
come over 从一地到另一地
The road to modern English
AD 450-1150 The English was spoken in England. It was based more on _________than the English we speak at present.
AD 800-1150 Because the people who ________ England spoke first Danish and later French, English became _________ like German.
In the 1600s _____________________ made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.
In 1620 Some British settlers moved to ___________.
In the 18th century Some British people were taken to ____________.
1765-1947 English was spoken in India as well as in Africa and Asia. It became the language for ______________ and education in India.
By the 19th century The English language was settled. Two big changes:
Samuel Johnson wrote his __________.
Noah Webster wrote _____________________________________________ and gave a separate _____________ to American English spelling.
Now English is spoken in ______________,________________,
_________________and so on.
German
ruled
less
Shakespeare
America
Australia
dictionary
government
identity
The American Dictionary of the English Language
Singapore
Malaysia
South Africa