2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料(四十七)
每日一句
I used to rise very late during the summer vacation, but I am used to waking up very early because the distance between my house and the office is 20 kilometers apart.
我过去在暑假期间常常起得很晚,但现在习惯了早起,因为我的住处和办公室相距20千米。
基础词汇强化练习
1. I hope you will always be e_________ when having classes.
2. Without the teacher's p__________, you cannot play with the computer in our class.
3. He managed to save the d________ girl, which was praised by many people.
4. It is o_______ that he has known the story.
5. He cheated her, which she would never f_______
6. His family is quite rich, so they hire a s_________ to do the housework.
7. Don't be r_______ to your friends. You should be friendly to each other.
8. He was popular because of his sense of h_________.
9. To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a________ in the corner of the room.
10. We don't like him because he is always j________ of other's success.
11. admire 12. eneregetic, permission 13. drowning 14. obvious 15. forgive 11. servant 12, rude 13. humour 14. accident 15. jealous
书面表达经典句式强化记忆
139. In brief/short, ...,简言之,…….
1) In brief, we cannot please everyone all the time. 简而言之,我们无法总是让每个人都满意.
2) In short, science frees us from the bondage of nature. It has made our lives easier and more comfortable.
总之,科学把我们从自然的束缚中解脱出来,使我们生活得更加轻松舒适. [bondage n.束缚;奴役]
140. In conclusion, ...最后,…….聪之,…….
In conclusion, I find mutual understanding plays a key role in building a friendly relationship.
总之,我发现相互理解对建立友好关系至关重要.
141. In general, ... -—般而言,…….
In general, graduates who speak good English will have more chances than those who don't.
一般而言,会讲流利英语的毕业生比英语不好的毕业生机会更多.
书面表达经典朗读素材
Taking Exercise is Good For Our health
Taking exercise is good for our health. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. By taking exercise, we can relax our body and mind. At the same time, we can harden our muscle and have a good figure. If we don't take exercise for a long time, we may easily fall sick.
I enjoy several outdoor sports. Swimming in the sea is my favorite. Because there are too many people in a swimming pool and the water is always dirty, I prefer to swim in the sea.
Playing badminton is also fun. I can always find a place in the park for playing badminton. Besides, I enjoy jogging in the morning. Sometimes, I jog with my parents in the park.
经典谚语积累
Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。
高频语法点拾贝
15.leave构成的短语动词:
leave out 省去,遗漏,忽视,不考虑
leave over 使剩余,遗留,延期,暂时搁置
leave behind 遗留,忘记带走,将某人抛在后面,离开
leave...alone不管,不理会,不招惹,不干涉
16.let 构成的短语动词:
let...alone 不打扰,不理会,不招惹,丢下不管
let alone 更不用说
let sb.be 不干涉某人,不打扰某人
let sb.down 让某人失望,辜负某人的期望
let out 放开,释放,发出(声音),泄漏(秘密)
17. live 构成的短语动词:
live up to 不辜负,配得上,遵守
live with 忍受,接受,与……住在一起
live by 以……为生
live on 以……为主食,靠……生活
live through 度过……而不死,活过
18. look 构成的短语动词:
look up to 尊敬,钦佩
look up 查看,查阅,抬头看
look down 向下看,俯视
look down upon 看不起,轻视
look on 旁观
look on...as... 把……看作……
look out往外看,小心
look over 检查,过目
look through 仔细检查,粗略地看一遍
look into 调查,向里面看
look back 回头看,回顾
look forward to 盼望
look after 照料
look around/about 环顾四周
look at 注视
19.make构成的短语动词:
make up 组成,构成,占;编出,虚构,捏造;和解,言归于好;化妆,打扮;弥补,把……补上
make up for 弥补,补上
make out 分辨出,勉强认出,理解,明白
make for 向……奔去,有助于,可促进
20.pass 构成的短语动词:
pass away 去世;消散;痊愈
pass by 经过
pass on 传递
pass through 穿过,经历,遭受
21.pick构成的短语动词:
pick out 挑出,选好,辨别出,认出,看清楚
pick up 拾起,(用车)接,搭载,恢复,(偶然)得到,学会,收听,(车辆)加速
22.pull 构成的短语动词:
pull up 拉起,拖起,使……停止
pull down 拉下(帘子等),拆毁,拆除
pull away (汽车等)开走
pull on 穿上,戴上
pull off 脱下,取下
pull over (车等)停靠路边
pull through 恢复健康;(使)渡过难关
23.put 构成的短语动词:
put away 把……收起来,储蓄
put back 放回原处,推迟,拨慢
put down 放下,写下,镇压,取缔
put forward 提出,拨快
put off推迟,延期
put on 穿上,增加
put out 熄灭,生产
put up 举起,挂起,搭建,张贴,使住宿
put up with 忍受,容忍
高考考纲词汇记忆
重点单词
pace [pe s] n. 步子;节奏
Pacific [p s f k]a. 太平洋的
the Pacific Ocean [ p s f k ( )n] 太平洋
pack [p k] n. 包,捆;(猎犬、野兽的)一群 v.(为运输或储存而)打包
package [ p k d ] n. (尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒
packet [ p k t] n. 小包裹,袋
paddle [ p d( )l] n. 桨状物,蹼
page [pe d ] n. 页,页码
pain [pe n] n. 疼痛,疼
painful [ pe nf l] a. 使痛的,使痛苦的
paint [pe nt] n.油漆 vt.油漆,粉刷,绘画
painter [ pe nt (r)] n. 绘画者,(油)画家
painting [ pe nt ] n. 油画,水彩画
pair [pe (r)] n. 一双,一对
palace [ p l s] n. 宫,宫殿
pale [pe l] a. 苍白的,灰白的
pan [p n] n. 平底锅
pancake [ p nke k] n. 薄煎饼
panda [ p nd ] n. 熊猫
panic [ p n k] a./ v.惊慌,恐慌,惶恐不安
paper [ pe p (r)] n. 纸;报纸
paperwork [ pe p w k] n. 日常文书工作
paragraph [ p r ɡrɑ f; (US) p r gr f] n. (文章的)段落
parallel n. 极其相似的人,纬线
parcel [ pɑ s( )l] n. 包裹
pardon [ pɑ d( )n] n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起
parent [ pe r nt] n. 父(母),双亲
Paris [ p r s] n. 巴黎
park [ p r s] n. 公园
park [pɑ k] vt. 停放(汽车)
parking [ pɑ k ] n. 停车
parrot [ p r t] n. 鹦鹉
part [pɑ t] n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;零件 a. 局部的;部分的 v. 分离;分开;分割
participate [pɑ t s pe t] v. 参加,参与
particular [p t kj l (r)] a. 特殊的,个别的
partly [ pɑ tl ] ad.部分地,在一定程度上
partner [ pɑ tn (r)] n. 搭档,合作者
part-time [pɑ t -ta m] a.& ad. 兼职的; 部分时间的(地)
party [ pɑ t n. 聚会,晚会;党派
pass [pɑ s; (US) p s] vt. 传,递;经过;通过
passage [ p s d ] n. (文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊
passenger [ p s nd (r)] n. 乘客,旅客
passer-by ['pɑ:s -ba ] n. 过客,过路人
passive [ p s v] a. 被动的
passport [ pɑ sp t; (US) p -] n. 护照
past [pɑ st; (US) p st] ad. 过 n.过去,昔日,往事 prep. 过…,走过某处
patent [ pe t( )nt; (US) p tnt] n.专利权,专利证书
path [pɑ θ; (US) p θ] n. 小道,小径
patience n. 容忍;耐心
patient [ pe ( )nt] n. 病人
pattern [ p t( )n] n. 式样
pause [p z] n.& vi. 中止,暂停;停止
pay [pe ] (paid, paid) v. 付钱,给…报酬 n. 工资
P.E.(缩) =physical education [pi i ]体育
P.C.(缩) =personal computer [pi si ]个人电脑
pea [pi ]n. 豌豆
peace [pi s] n. 和平
重点短语
occupy sb with (doing) sth 使sb忙于做sth
It occurs to sb to do/ that sb想起...
offer sb sth= offer sth to sb 提供sb sth
offer to do 主动做sth
in office 在当权
more often than not 经常
the Olympic Games 奥运会
omit to do 省略做sth
at once 立即,马上
once a month 一个月一次
once more/ once again 再次
once in a while 偶尔
once upon a time 从前
Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳
in the open air 在露天
be open/ opened to the public 向公众开放
be open to 对...开放
an open mind 思想开放
at the opening of 在sth开幕的时候
operate a machine 操作机器
operate on sb 给sb做手术
have/ undergo/ perform an operation 进行手术
in sb’s opinion 在sb看来
personal opinion 个人观点
have a high/ low/ good/ bad opinion of 对sth/sb评价高/低
oppose sth 反对
sth be opposed to sth 反对sth
in order to do/ that 为的是
give/ issue an order 发布命令
follow/ obey orders 听从sb的命令
in order 井然有序
out of order 没有秩序
order sb to do 命令sb去做sth
ordinary people/ life 普通人/生活
any other student 其他的任何一个学生
some…others 一些...一些
other than 除了...之外
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