个性化教学辅导教案
口语训练＋预习八上M3-4U3＋写作指导＋语篇训练
知识点
运动与健康
学习描述一种熟悉和喜爱的体育运动的写作技巧
旅程计划与安排的写作
学习目标
本模块以“旅游与交通”为话题，通过学习，要求学生了解几种常用的出行方式及其英文表达，通过制定旅行计划
学习重点
谈论每种出行方式的优缺点，并运用最高级对几种方式进行分析比较，分析其利弊并阐述理由，最后决定自己喜爱的出行方式并给出原因。
学习难点
用最高级对几种方式进行分析比较，分析其利弊并阐述理由
【进门考】
【新授课】
考点：【运动与健康】写作技巧训练
好句积累：
【话题呈现】
本模块以“学生熟悉和喜爱的体育运动”为话题，结合学校体育活动和奥运会的相关内容展开教学，激发学生的学习兴趣，培养学生对体育活动的热爱，并学会对某一体育活动进行描述。
具体到书面表达中，要求我们会写有关对比的短文。写此类文章时，应注意以下几点：首先仔细审题，明确写作内容；然后紧紧围绕文中给出的提示，理清思路，调整语言，借助本模块所学的相关知识和各种句型结构，展开对比。
【佳句荟萃】
①My
favourite
sport
is...
我最喜爱的运动是……
②Of
all
the
sports,
I
like...best.
所有的体育运动中，我最喜欢……
③Nothing
is
more
enjoyable
than
playing
tennis.
比起打网球，没有什么是更令人喜爱的。
④It’s
safer
than
playing
tennis.
比起打网球，它更安全。
⑤Staying
at
home
is
easier
than
going
to
the
stadium.
待在家里比去体育馆更容易。
⑥We
all
arrive
as
early
as
we
can
so
that
we
have
time
to
warm
up.
我们都尽可能早地到达，以便我们有时间热身。
⑦Staying
fit
is
important,
so
choose
a
sport
that
you
like.
保持健康是重要的，所以选一项你喜欢的运动。
⑧I’m
in
our
school
team
and
we’re
playing
against
another
school
next
week.
我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和另一个学校比赛。
⑨That
means
we
have
a
better
chance
of
winning.
那就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。
⑩It’s
good
to
have
our
fans
around
because
they
cheer
us
on
loudly.
有我们的球迷在周围真好，因为他们为我们大声欢呼加油。
?It’s
more
difficult
to
practise
in
winter
because
the
days
are
shorter.
在冬季训练更困难，因为白天时间更短了。
?The
more
you
go
jogging,
the
healthier
you
will
feel.
你慢跑越多，你就会觉得越健康。
【写作任务】
请根据下表提示，以“My
Favourite
Sport”为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
我最喜欢的运动——乒乓球
喜欢的理由
乒乓球在中国非常受欢迎。为了健身，很多人经常在空闲时间打乒乓球
乒乓球是一种轻松自在的运动，它容易学，而且比其他运动更安全
今后打算
我想有一天参加奥运会乒乓球比赛
【范文展示】
My
Favourite
Sport
Table
tennis
is
my
favourite
sport.
It
is
very
popular
in
China.
To
be
healthy,
many
people
play
table
tennis
in
their
free
time.
Table
tennis
is
a
kind
of
relaxing
sport.
It
is
very
easy
to
learn
and
it
is
safer
than
other
sports.
I
am
good
at
playing
table
tennis.
I
often
play
table
tennis
with
my
friends
in
the
school
stadium
at
weekends
or
on
holidays.
Playing
table
tennis
makes
me
strong,
healthy
and
bright.
I
want
to
play
table
tennis
at
the
Olympic
Games
one
day.
【升格点拨】
1.
开篇点题。用“...is
my
favourite
sport”简单介绍自己喜爱的运动。
2.
中间具体描述某项运动，陈述喜爱的原因，并作适当的扩展。（relaxing
sport,
easy
to
learn,
safer
than,
play
with
friends）
3.
结尾评价该运动，谈论该运动的益处。（make
me
strong,
healthy
and
bright）
4.
建议再用一两个比较级的句型。
课后作业
【语言学习话题写作1
假如你是李华,
是一名初二的学生,
2018年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在过去的一年里,
运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你对未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.
运动的益处(至少2点);
2.
未来的运动计划(至少2点)。
写作要求:1.
词数80词左右,
开头和结尾已给出,
不计入总词数;
2.
文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dear
Jim,
How
is
it
going?
I
am
proud
of
being
chosen
as
“the
School
Sports
Star”
of
2018.
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
Dear
Jim,
?
How
is
it
going?
I
am
proud
of
being
chosen
as
“the
School
Sports
Star”
of
2018.
Now,
I’d
like
to
share
my
experience
with
you.
?
I
was
weak
and
shy
a
few
years
ago,
but
now
I
become
healthier
than
before
by
doing
sports.
Exercise
also
helps
me
get
more
confident,
so
I
am
popular
in
our
school
now.
With
the
growth
of
confidence
and
popularity,
I
study
harder
and
get
better
grades.
To
stay
healthy,
I
want
to
make
a
plan.
First
of
all,
I
will
do
some
running
every
morning.
Then,
I
will
climb
the
mountains
on
weekends.
I
believe
it’s
never
too
late
to
do
sports.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
keep
in
good
health.
Please
write
to
me
soon.
Yours,
Li
Hua?
Yours,
Li
Hua
【语言学习话题写作2
书面表达(15分)
假如你是刘萌，你正在MSN上和你的加拿大网友本(Ben)聊天。谈及运动这一话题，本坦言自己不太喜欢运动。请你结合自身实际写一段话向迈克讲述运动的好处，并鼓励他多做运动。
参考词汇：build
strong
bodies,
more
relaxing,
exciting,
have
fun,
warm
up,
enjoyable
要求:
1.
语句通顺、语法正确，可适当发挥；
2.
不少于60词，短文的开头已给出,
不计入总词数。
Ben,
doing
sports
is
good
for
us
in
many
ways.
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：
One
possible
version:
Ben,
doing
sports
is
good
for
us
in
many
ways.
It
can
help
us
build
strong
bodies
and
keep
healthy.
It
can
also
make
us
more
relaxing
after
studying
for
a
long
time.
I
didn’t
like
doing
sports
in
the
past.
But
after
I
joined
the
sports
club,
I
found
it
more
exciting
than
watching
TV.
Now,
choose
one
of
easy
sports
and
have
fun
outdoors.
Remember
to
warm
up
before
your
sports.
I’
m
sure
it’s
more
enjoyable
than
staying
in
the
room.
【旅程计划与安排】写作技巧训练
好句积累
【话题呈现】
本模块以“旅游与交通”为话题，通过学习，要求学生了解几种常用的出行方式及其英文表达，通过制定旅行计划，谈论每种出行方式的优缺点，并运用最高级对几种方式进行分析比较，分析其利弊并阐述理由，最后决定自己喜爱的出行方式并给出原因。
注意在写作中可适当融入本模块的形容词、副词的最高级，使文章更为生动、具体。
【佳句荟萃】
①What
is
the
best
way
to
travel?
最佳的旅行方式是什么？
②Could
you
tell
me
about
the
trains
or
ships
to
get
there?
你能告诉我到达那儿的火车或轮船吗？
③This
is
the
most
comfortable
way
to
travel
but
the
most
expensive.
这是最舒适但也是最贵的旅行方式。
④It
takes
you
twelve
hours
to
get
there.
到达那儿要花费你12个小时。
⑤However,
it
will
not
cost
as
much
as
going
by
train.
然而，它花费的不如坐火车那么多。
⑥It
is
the
fastest
and
the
second
cheapest.
这是最快和第二便宜的旅行方式。
⑦Have
a
great
trip!
祝旅途愉快！
⑧He
lives
farthest
from
school
so
he
takes
a
taxi
to
school/goes
to
school
by
taxi.
他住得离学校最远，所以他坐出租车上学。
⑨She
goes
to
work
by
bus,
the
same
as
me.
她和我一样乘公交车上班。
⑩A
journey
by
train
is
more
relaxing
than
by
coach,
but
a
lot
more
expensive
as
well.
坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更放松，但也会贵很多。
?Book
your
ticket
before
you
book
your
hotel
or
a
place
to
camp.
在订旅馆或露营的地方之前，要先把票订好。
?Please
remember:
parking
in
the
city
centre
is
very
expensive.
请记住：车停在市中心是很贵的。
【写作任务】
你在南宁的朋友Mike打算去北京旅游，但是他不知道哪一种出行方式最好，所以希望你能给他提供一些参考意见。请就此写一篇60词左右的短文。
【范文展示】
There
are
three
ways
to
travel
from
Nanning
to
Beijing.
You
can
take
a
car
there.
It
is
the
most
comfortable
way,
but
it
is
the
slowest.
The
safest
way
is
by
train.
And
it
is
also
the
cheapest
and
the
second
fastest
way.
The
fastest
way
is
by
plane.
It’s
also
the
most
expensive.
I
like
travelling
by
train
because
it’s
safe
and
cheap.
Wish
you
have
a
good
trip!
【升格点拨】
1.
开篇首先给出几种出行方式。（three
ways
to
travel）
2.
然后介绍每种方式的优缺点。（car,
the
most
comfortable
way,
the
slowest;
train,
the
cheapest,
the
second
fastest
way;
plane,
the
fastest,
the
most
expensive）
3.
表达自己的观点。（I
like...because...）
课后作业--【语言学习话题写作1
书面表达
来自英国的Jim
Green要从上海到浦东机场,请根据以下表格向他叙述本次旅程情况。(60个词左右)
From
—to
Ways
Fare
Time
Comfortable
Interesting
Shanghai—
Pudong
Airport
Train
$75
8
minutes
★★★
★★
Taxi
$90
30
minutes
★★
★
Bus
$20
45
minutes
★★
★
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
There
are
three
ways
to
travel
from
Shanghai
to
Pudong
Airport.You
can
take
a
train.It
is
the
fastest
and
the
most
comfortable
way
but
the
fare
isn’t
the
most
expensive.It
is
75
yuan.The
way
by
taxi
is
the
most
expensive.It
takes
30
minutes.The
fare
is
90
yuan.It
is
the
cheapest
way
to
take
a
bus
but
it
takes
45
minutes.It
costs
20
yuan.
It
is
also
the
slowest
way.
【计划与安排】完型提升技巧训练
完形填空(10分)
Getting
to
places
can
sometimes
be
difficult,especially(特别)when
you
are
going
to
a
place
for
the__1__time.
In
big
cities,many
people
take
buses,trains
or
subways
to
get
from__2__to
another.Taking
buses
is
a
popular__3__to
go
somewhere.But
you
need
to
know__4__bus
to
take
and
where
you
can
get
on.You__5__need
to
be
able
to(能够)read
the
timetable
right,so
you
can
take
the
right
bus
and__6__your
place
on
time.At
last,you
need
to
know__7__to
get
off
and__8__the
driver
the
name
of
the
station.
In
the
countryside,transportation
can
be
much
simpler.In
some
places,people
get
to
school
or
work__9__boat.Some
children
ride
in
long
boats
on
the
river
to
get
to
school.In__10__places,students
walk
to
school.
1.A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
2.A.one
place
B.the
place
C.places
D.the
places
3.A.ways
B.way
C.answer
D.answers
4.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.why
5.A.too
B.as
well
C.also
D.either
6.A.get
to
B.arrive
C.reach
in
D.arrive
to
7.A.why
B.where
C.when
D.how
8.A.say
B.talk
C.speak
D.tell
9.A.on
B.in
C.by
D.at
10.A.other
B.others
C.another
D.else
考点2：【文化与名胜】阅读提升技巧训练
The
world’s
longest
high-speed
rail
line
goes
through
half
of
China.It
began
operating
on
December
26,2012.To
celebrate
the
opening
of
the
2,298
kilometers
line,two
trains
departed
from
stations
in
Beijing
and
Guangzhou
at
9
a.m.and
10
a.m..
Running
at
an
average
speed
of
300
kilometers
an
hour,the
new
route
cuts
travel
time
between
Beijing
and
Guangzhou
from
over
20
hours
to
about
eight.A
total
of
155
pairs
of
trains
run
on
the
new
line
every
day.And
there
will
still
be
183
pairs
of
trains
running
daily
on
the
old
Beijing—Guangzhou
line
that
runs
parallel
to
the
high-speed
line.We
know
that
the
new
line
will
increase
passengers’travel
costs.If
you
go
from
Beijing
to
Guangzhou,a
first-class
seat
on
the
new
high-speed
line
will
cost
1,383
yuan,and
a
second-class
seat
will
cost
865
yuan.
Chen
Yabing
is
one
of
the
architects(设计师).He
said
that
the
new
line
is
one
of
the
four
north-south
lines,and
it
is
important
for
the
country’s
high-speed
railway
network,which
also
features(起主要作用)four
east-west
lines.With
the
opening
of
the
Beijing—Guangzhou
high-speed
line,China
now
has
more
than
9,300
kilometers
of
high-speed
rails
in
operation.
The
new
line
is
the
world’s
longest
operation
mileage(营运里程)high-speed
railway.It
is
also
one
of
the
great
wonders
of
China.
1.The
Beijing—Guangzhou
high-speed
line
began
operating
on______.
A.December
26,2012
B.December
25,2012
C.November
26,2012
D.November
25,2012
2.This
high-speed
rail
line
is
about______kilometers.
A.300
B.430
C.865
D.2,298
3.Your
parents
and
you
will
go
to
Guangzhou
from
Beijing.Your
mother
will
take
the
first-class
seat,your
father
and
you
will
take
the
second-class
seat,it’will
take______yuan.
A.2,595
B.3,113
C.3,631
D.4,149
4.If
you
take
the
new
line
from
Beijing
to
Guangzhou
at
an
average
speed
of
300
kilometers
an
hour,it
will
reduce
about______hours
than
before.
A.8
B.10
C.12
D.14
5.What
is
the
writer’s
purpose
of
writing
this
passage?
A.To
tell
people
the
longest
High-Speed
Railway
began
operating.
B.To
give
us
something
about
the
ticket
price
of
the
longest
High-Speed
Railway.
C.To
describe
some
rail
lines.
D.To
tell
how
the
architect
builds
the
new
line.
答案：完型
.1.【解析】选A。本题考查序数词辨析。for
the
first
time意为“第一次”,故选A。
2.【解析】选A。本题考查固定搭配。from
one
place
to
another意为“从一个地方到另一个地方”。故选A。
3.【解析】选B。本题考查语境理解。句意:乘公交车是一种受欢迎的出行方式。a
way
to
do
sth.“做某事的方式”,故选B。
4.【解析】选C。本题考查疑问词辨析。which
bus
to
take意为“乘坐哪班车”。故选C。
5.【解析】选C。本题考查同义词辨析。四个词都表示“也”,但是用在肯定句中,位置在实义动词前的是also。故选C。
6.【解析】选A。本题考查同义词辨析。表示“到达某个地方”,get
to=arrive
in/at=reach。故选A。
7.【解析】选B。本题考查疑问词辨析。where
to
get
off意为“在哪里下车”,是疑问词和动词不定式连用的结构。故选B。
8.【解析】选D。本题考查固定搭配。tell
sb.sth.“告诉某人某事”,故选D。
9.【解析】选C。本题考查固定搭配。by+交通工具,by
boat“乘船”,故选C。
10.【解析】选A。本题考查固定搭配。some...others...或some...other+名词复数表示“一些……另一些……”,故选A。
阅读
Ⅳ.1.【解析】选A。事实细节题。从短文第一段“It
began
operating
on
December
26,2012.”可知,京广高铁在2012年12月26日开始运行。故选A。
2.【解析】选D。事实细节题。从短文第一段“To
celebrate
the
opening
of
the
2,298
kilometers
line...”可知,京广高铁长2
298千米。故选D。
3.【解析】选B。数字推断题。一个人乘坐一等座需1
383元,两个人乘坐二等座需865×2=1730元,总共需1
383+1730=3113元。故选B。
4.【解析】选C。数字推断题。从短文第二段“Running
at
an
average
speed
of
300
kilometers
an
hour,the
new
route
cuts
travel
time
between
Beijing
and
Guangzhou
from
over
20
hours
to
about
eight.”可知,以前需要20多个小时,现在需要大约8个小时,因此现在比以前减少大约12个小时。故选C。
5.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。结合整篇短文可看出,文章主要介绍了京广高铁通车,拉近了城市间的距离。故选A。
课堂练习——完型阅读提升卷1
完形填空（10分）
Getting
to
places
can
sometimes
be
difficult,
especiall
when
you
are
going
to
a
place
for
the
__1__
time.
In
big
cities,
many
people
take
buses,
trains
or
subways
to
get
from
__2__
to
another.
Taking
buses
is
a
popular
__3__
to
go
somewhere.
But
you
need
to
know
__4__
bus
to
take
and
where
you
can
get
on.
You
__5__
need
to
be
able
to
read
the
timetable,
so
you
can
take
the
right
bus
and
__6__
your
place
on
time.
At
last,
you
need
to
know
__7__
to
get
off
and
__8__
the
driver
the
name
of
the
station.
In
the
countryside,
transportation
(交通)
can
be
much
simpler
(更简单的).
In
some
places,
people
get
to
school
or
work
__9__
boat.
Some
children
ride
in
long
boats
on
the
river
to
get
to
school.
In
__10__
places,
students
walk
to
the
school.
1.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
2.
A
.one
place
B.
the
place
C.
places
D.
the
places
3.
A.
ways
B.
way
C.
answer
D.
answer
4.
A.
what
B.
where
C.
which
D.
why
5.
A.
too
B.
as
well
C.
also
D.
either
6.
A.
get
to
B.
arrive
C.
reach
in
D.
arrive
to
7.
A.
why
B.
where
C.
when
D.
how
8.
A.
say
B.
tell
C.
speak
D.
talk
9.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
by
D.
at
10.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
else
D.
the
others
Ⅳ.
阅读理解(20分)
A
The
longest
train
journey
in
the
world
is
from
the
Pacific
(太平洋)
to
the
Atlantic
(大西洋),
going
across
Asia
and
Europe.
You
can
do
this
famous
journey
with
only
a
few
changes
of
train.
Some
people
start
in
Hong
Kong
and
take
the
train
to
Beijing.
This
is
a
very
good
way
to
see
a
lot
of
Chinese
passing
by
the
window
while
you
talk
or
eat.
You
can
stay
at
a
hotel
in
Beijing,
and
then
take
the
train
for
a
five-day
journey
to
Moscow.
It
is
a
long
time,
but
you
can
walk
in
the
train
and
get
out
at
some
of
the
stations.
You
can
take
some
good
books
and
maybe
some
games
too.
There
are
many
lovely
horses
in
Mongolia
(蒙古).
The
train
goes
past
Lake
Baikal,
one
of
the
World’s
largest
lakes.
1.
The
longest
train
journey
in
the
world
is
from
the
Pacific
to
China.
A.
对
B.
错
2.
You
can
do
this
famous
journey
with
only
a
few
changes
of
train.
A.
对
B.
错
3.
You
can
walk
in
the
train,
but
you
can’t
get
out
at
some
of
the
stations.
A.
对
B.
错
4.
You
can
stay
in
a
hotel
in
Beijing,
and
then
take
the
train
for
a
five-day
journey
to
London.
A.
对
B.
错
5.
The
horses
of
Mongolia
are
lovely.
A.
对
B.
错
B
Tokyo
may
be
one
of
those
places
that
you
love
and
hate(憎恨)
at
the
same
time.
In
Tokyo,
there
are
always
too
many
people
in
the
places
where
I
want
to
go.
There
are
also
too
many
cars.
Tokyo
drivers
often
spend
a
long
time
in
the
busy
street,
just
like
drivers
in
London,
Paris
and
New
York.
During
the
day,
most
people
go
to
work
by
train.
Six
million
train
tickets
are
sold
every
year
in
Tokyo.
At
most
stations,
trains
arrive
every
two
or
three
minutes,
but
they
are
always
crowded,
they
are
very
good
in
many
ways.
They
always
leave
and
arrive
on
time.
In
London
trains,
you
may
see
everybody
reading
a
newspaper.
But
in
Tokyo
trains,
everybody
seems
to
be
sleepy.
There
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
street
and
sometimes
it
is
really
difficult
to
walk.
The
worst
time
in
the
street
is
at
11:30
at
night.
That
is
because
the
nightclubs
(夜总会)
are
closed
at
that
time
and
everybody
wants
to
go
home
then.
There
are
35,000
nightclubs
in
Tokyo,
and
usually
the
business
of
them
is
very
good
at
night.
If
you
stand
outside
the
station
for
five
minutes,
there
will
be
three
fire
engines
going
past
you.
They
are
on
the
way
to
one
of
the
fires
that
Tokyo
has
every
day.
6.
In
London,
Paris
and
New
York,
there
are
_____
in
the
street.
A.
a
few
trains
B.
many
trains
C.
too
many
cars
D.
no
cars
7.
Trains
in
Tokyo
______.
A.
don’t
often
leave
or
arrive
on
time
B.
are
not
crowded
C.
are
good
for
sleep
D.
are
the
important
traffic
tools
for
Japanese
8.
From
the
passage
we
can
know
the
streets
of
Tokyo
are
______.
A.
dirty
B.
clean
C.
dry
D.
busy
9.
The
underlined
words
“fire
engines”
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
A.
敞篷车
B.
越野车
C.
洒水车
D.
消防车
10.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
best
time
in
the
street
is
at
11:30
at
night
because
there
are
few
people.
B.
During
the
day,
most
people
go
to
work
by
train.
C.
Trains
arrive
every
two
or
three
minutes
in
Tokyo.
D.
There
are
35,000
nightclubs
in
Tokyo.
答案;
完型填空1-5
AABCC
6-10
ABBCA
阅读理解1-5
BABBA
6-10
CDDDA
课后作业--【语言学习话题写作2
书面表达(15分)
请根据下列表格中的信息，写一篇70词左右的短文，比较不同的交通方式。
from-to
by
fare
time
comfortable
quickly
Beijing-Jinan
train
RMB￥80
2
hours
最舒服
一般
taxi
RMB￥300
1.5
hours
一般
最快
bus
RMB￥60
3
hours
最不舒服
最慢
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________书面表达
We
can
go
from
Beijing
to
Jinan
by
train,
by
taxi
or
by
bus.
The
train
fare
is
80
yuan,
the
taxi
fare
is
300
yuan,
and
the
bus
fare
is
60
yuan,
so
the
cheapest
way
is
by
bus.
But
it
is
the
slowest
way,
too.
The
quickest
way
is
by
taxi,
but
it’s
the
most
expensive
way.
The
most
comfortable
way
from
Beijing
to
Jinan
is
by
train.
Which
way
do
you
like
best
if
you
go
from
Beijing
to
Jinan?个性化教学辅导教案
口语训练＋预习八上M3-4U3＋写作指导＋语篇训练
知识点
运动与健康
学习描述一种熟悉和喜爱的体育运动的写作技巧
旅程计划与安排的写作
学习目标
本模块以“旅游与交通”为话题，通过学习，要求学生了解几种常用的出行方式及其英文表达，通过制定旅行计划
学习重点
谈论每种出行方式的优缺点，并运用最高级对几种方式进行分析比较，分析其利弊并阐述理由，最后决定自己喜爱的出行方式并给出原因。
学习难点
用最高级对几种方式进行分析比较，分析其利弊并阐述理由
【进门考】
复习之前单词
【新授课】
考点：【运动与健康】写作技巧训练
好句积累：
【话题呈现】
本模块以“学生熟悉和喜爱的体育运动”为话题，结合学校体育活动和奥运会的相关内容展开教学，激发学生的学习兴趣，培养学生对体育活动的热爱，并学会对某一体育活动进行描述。
具体到书面表达中，要求我们会写有关对比的短文。写此类文章时，应注意以下几点：首先仔细审题，明确写作内容；然后紧紧围绕文中给出的提示，理清思路，调整语言，借助本模块所学的相关知识和各种句型结构，展开对比。
【佳句荟萃】
①My
favourite
sport
is...
我最喜爱的运动是……
②Of
all
the
sports,
I
like...best.
所有的体育运动中，我最喜欢……
③Nothing
is
more
enjoyable
than
playing
tennis.
比起打网球，没有什么是更令人喜爱的。
④It’s
safer
than
playing
tennis.
比起打网球，它更安全。
⑤Staying
at
home
is
easier
than
going
to
the
stadium.
待在家里比去体育馆更容易。
⑥We
all
arrive
as
early
as
we
can
so
that
we
have
time
to
warm
up.
我们都尽可能早地到达，以便我们有时间热身。
⑦Staying
fit
is
important,
so
choose
a
sport
that
you
like.
保持健康是重要的，所以选一项你喜欢的运动。
⑧I’m
in
our
school
team
and
we’re
playing
against
another
school
next
week.
我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和另一个学校比赛。
⑨That
means
we
have
a
better
chance
of
winning.
那就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。
⑩It’s
good
to
have
our
fans
around
because
they
cheer
us
on
loudly.
有我们的球迷在周围真好，因为他们为我们大声欢呼加油。
?It’s
more
difficult
to
practise
in
winter
because
the
days
are
shorter.
在冬季训练更困难，因为白天时间更短了。
?The
more
you
go
jogging,
the
healthier
you
will
feel.
你慢跑越多，你就会觉得越健康。
【写作任务】
请根据下表提示，以“My
Favourite
Sport”为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
我最喜欢的运动——乒乓球
喜欢的理由
乒乓球在中国非常受欢迎。为了健身，很多人经常在空闲时间打乒乓球
乒乓球是一种轻松自在的运动，它容易学，而且比其他运动更安全
今后打算
我想有一天参加奥运会乒乓球比赛
【范文展示】
My
Favourite
Sport
Table
tennis
is
my
favourite
sport.
It
is
very
popular
in
China.
To
be
healthy,
many
people
play
table
tennis
in
their
free
time.
Table
tennis
is
a
kind
of
relaxing
sport.
It
is
very
easy
to
learn
and
it
is
safer
than
other
sports.
I
am
good
at
playing
table
tennis.
I
often
play
table
tennis
with
my
friends
in
the
school
stadium
at
weekends
or
on
holidays.
Playing
table
tennis
makes
me
strong,
healthy
and
bright.
I
want
to
play
table
tennis
at
the
Olympic
Games
one
day.
【升格点拨】
1.
开篇点题。用“...is
my
favourite
sport”简单介绍自己喜爱的运动。
2.
中间具体描述某项运动，陈述喜爱的原因，并作适当的扩展。（relaxing
sport,
easy
to
learn,
safer
than,
play
with
friends）
3.
结尾评价该运动，谈论该运动的益处。（make
me
strong,
healthy
and
bright）
4.
建议再用一两个比较级的句型。
课后作业
【语言学习话题写作1
假如你是李华,
是一名初二的学生,
2018年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在过去的一年里,
运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你对未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.
运动的益处(至少2点);
2.
未来的运动计划(至少2点)。
写作要求:1.
词数80词左右,
开头和结尾已给出,
不计入总词数;
2.
文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Dear
Jim,
How
is
it
going?
I
am
proud
of
being
chosen
as
“the
School
Sports
Star”
of
2018.
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【语言学习话题写作2
书面表达(15分)
假如你是刘萌，你正在MSN上和你的加拿大网友本(Ben)聊天。谈及运动这一话题，本坦言自己不太喜欢运动。请你结合自身实际写一段话向迈克讲述运动的好处，并鼓励他多做运动。
参考词汇：build
strong
bodies,
more
relaxing,
exciting,
have
fun,
warm
up,
enjoyable
要求:
1.
语句通顺、语法正确，可适当发挥；
2.
不少于60词，短文的开头已给出,
不计入总词数。
Ben,
doing
sports
is
good
for
us
in
many
ways.
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【旅程计划与安排】写作技巧训练
好句积累
【话题呈现】
本模块以“旅游与交通”为话题，通过学习，要求学生了解几种常用的出行方式及其英文表达，通过制定旅行计划，谈论每种出行方式的优缺点，并运用最高级对几种方式进行分析比较，分析其利弊并阐述理由，最后决定自己喜爱的出行方式并给出原因。
注意在写作中可适当融入本模块的形容词、副词的最高级，使文章更为生动、具体。
【佳句荟萃】
①What
is
the
best
way
to
travel?
最佳的旅行方式是什么？
②Could
you
tell
me
about
the
trains
or
ships
to
get
there?
你能告诉我到达那儿的火车或轮船吗？
③This
is
the
most
comfortable
way
to
travel
but
the
most
expensive.
这是最舒适但也是最贵的旅行方式。
④It
takes
you
twelve
hours
to
get
there.
到达那儿要花费你12个小时。
⑤However,
it
will
not
cost
as
much
as
going
by
train.
然而，它花费的不如坐火车那么多。
⑥It
is
the
fastest
and
the
second
cheapest.
这是最快和第二便宜的旅行方式。
⑦Have
a
great
trip!
祝旅途愉快！
⑧He
lives
farthest
from
school
so
he
takes
a
taxi
to
school/goes
to
school
by
taxi.
他住得离学校最远，所以他坐出租车上学。
⑨She
goes
to
work
by
bus,
the
same
as
me.
她和我一样乘公交车上班。
⑩A
journey
by
train
is
more
relaxing
than
by
coach,
but
a
lot
more
expensive
as
well.
坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更放松，但也会贵很多。
?Book
your
ticket
before
you
book
your
hotel
or
a
place
to
camp.
在订旅馆或露营的地方之前，要先把票订好。
?Please
remember:
parking
in
the
city
centre
is
very
expensive.
请记住：车停在市中心是很贵的。
【写作任务】
你在南宁的朋友Mike打算去北京旅游，但是他不知道哪一种出行方式最好，所以希望你能给他提供一些参考意见。请就此写一篇60词左右的短文。
【范文展示】
There
are
three
ways
to
travel
from
Nanning
to
Beijing.
You
can
take
a
car
there.
It
is
the
most
comfortable
way,
but
it
is
the
slowest.
The
safest
way
is
by
train.
And
it
is
also
the
cheapest
and
the
second
fastest
way.
The
fastest
way
is
by
plane.
It’s
also
the
most
expensive.
I
like
travelling
by
train
because
it’s
safe
and
cheap.
Wish
you
have
a
good
trip!
【升格点拨】
1.
开篇首先给出几种出行方式。（three
ways
to
travel）
2.
然后介绍每种方式的优缺点。（car,
the
most
comfortable
way,
the
slowest;
train,
the
cheapest,
the
second
fastest
way;
plane,
the
fastest,
the
most
expensive）
3.
表达自己的观点。（I
like...because...）
课后作业--【语言学习话题写作1
书面表达
来自英国的Jim
Green要从上海到浦东机场,请根据以下表格向他叙述本次旅程情况。(60个词左右)
From
—to
Ways
Fare
Time
Comfortable
Interesting
Shanghai—
Pudong
Airport
Train
$75
8
minutes
★★★
★★
Taxi
$90
30
minutes
★★
★
Bus
$20
45
minutes
★★
★
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
【计划与安排】完型提升技巧训练
完形填空(10分)
Getting
to
places
can
sometimes
be
difficult,especially(特别)when
you
are
going
to
a
place
for
the__1__time.
In
big
cities,many
people
take
buses,trains
or
subways
to
get
from__2__to
another.Taking
buses
is
a
popular__3__to
go
somewhere.But
you
need
to
know__4__bus
to
take
and
where
you
can
get
on.You__5__need
to
be
able
to(能够)read
the
timetable
right,so
you
can
take
the
right
bus
and__6__your
place
on
time.At
last,you
need
to
know__7__to
get
off
and__8__the
driver
the
name
of
the
station.
In
the
countryside,transportation
can
be
much
simpler.In
some
places,people
get
to
school
or
work__9__boat.Some
children
ride
in
long
boats
on
the
river
to
get
to
school.In__10__places,students
walk
to
school.
1.A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
2.A.one
place
B.the
place
C.places
D.the
places
3.A.ways
B.way
C.answer
D.answers
4.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.why
5.A.too
B.as
well
C.also
D.either
6.A.get
to
B.arrive
C.reach
in
D.arrive
to
7.A.why
B.where
C.when
D.how
8.A.say
B.talk
C.speak
D.tell
9.A.on
B.in
C.by
D.at
10.A.other
B.others
C.another
D.else
考点2：【文化与名胜】阅读提升技巧训练
The
world’s
longest
high-speed
rail
line
goes
through
half
of
China.It
began
operating
on
December
26,2012.To
celebrate
the
opening
of
the
2,298
kilometers
line,two
trains
departed
from
stations
in
Beijing
and
Guangzhou
at
9
a.m.and
10
a.m..
Running
at
an
average
speed
of
300
kilometers
an
hour,the
new
route
cuts
travel
time
between
Beijing
and
Guangzhou
from
over
20
hours
to
about
eight.A
total
of
155
pairs
of
trains
run
on
the
new
line
every
day.And
there
will
still
be
183
pairs
of
trains
running
daily
on
the
old
Beijing—Guangzhou
line
that
runs
parallel
to
the
high-speed
line.We
know
that
the
new
line
will
increase
passengers’travel
costs.If
you
go
from
Beijing
to
Guangzhou,a
first-class
seat
on
the
new
high-speed
line
will
cost
1,383
yuan,and
a
second-class
seat
will
cost
865
yuan.
Chen
Yabing
is
one
of
the
architects(设计师).He
said
that
the
new
line
is
one
of
the
four
north-south
lines,and
it
is
important
for
the
country’s
high-speed
railway
network,which
also
features(起主要作用)four
east-west
lines.With
the
opening
of
the
Beijing—Guangzhou
high-speed
line,China
now
has
more
than
9,300
kilometers
of
high-speed
rails
in
operation.
The
new
line
is
the
world’s
longest
operation
mileage(营运里程)high-speed
railway.It
is
also
one
of
the
great
wonders
of
China.
1.The
Beijing—Guangzhou
high-speed
line
began
operating
on______.
A.December
26,2012
B.December
25,2012
C.November
26,2012
D.November
25,2012
2.This
high-speed
rail
line
is
about______kilometers.
A.300
B.430
C.865
D.2,298
3.Your
parents
and
you
will
go
to
Guangzhou
from
Beijing.Your
mother
will
take
the
first-class
seat,your
father
and
you
will
take
the
second-class
seat,it’will
take______yuan.
A.2,595
B.3,113
C.3,631
D.4,149
4.If
you
take
the
new
line
from
Beijing
to
Guangzhou
at
an
average
speed
of
300
kilometers
an
hour,it
will
reduce
about______hours
than
before.
A.8
B.10
C.12
D.14
5.What
is
the
writer’s
purpose
of
writing
this
passage?
A.To
tell
people
the
longest
High-Speed
Railway
began
operating.
B.To
give
us
something
about
the
ticket
price
of
the
longest
High-Speed
Railway.
C.To
describe
some
rail
lines.
D.To
tell
how
the
architect
builds
the
new
line.
课堂练习——完型阅读提升卷1
完形填空（10分）
Getting
to
places
can
sometimes
be
difficult,
especiall
when
you
are
going
to
a
place
for
the
__1__
time.
In
big
cities,
many
people
take
buses,
trains
or
subways
to
get
from
__2__
to
another.
Taking
buses
is
a
popular
__3__
to
go
somewhere.
But
you
need
to
know
__4__
bus
to
take
and
where
you
can
get
on.
You
__5__
need
to
be
able
to
read
the
timetable,
so
you
can
take
the
right
bus
and
__6__
your
place
on
time.
At
last,
you
need
to
know
__7__
to
get
off
and
__8__
the
driver
the
name
of
the
station.
In
the
countryside,
transportation
(交通)
can
be
much
simpler
(更简单的).
In
some
places,
people
get
to
school
or
work
__9__
boat.
Some
children
ride
in
long
boats
on
the
river
to
get
to
school.
In
__10__
places,
students
walk
to
the
school.
1.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
third
D.
fourth
2.
A
.one
place
B.
the
place
C.
places
D.
the
places
3.
A.
ways
B.
way
C.
answer
D.
answer
4.
A.
what
B.
where
C.
which
D.
why
5.
A.
too
B.
as
well
C.
also
D.
either
6.
A.
get
to
B.
arrive
C.
reach
in
D.
arrive
to
7.
A.
why
B.
where
C.
when
D.
how
8.
A.
say
B.
tell
C.
speak
D.
talk
9.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
by
D.
at
10.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
else
D.
the
others
Ⅳ.
阅读理解(20分)
A
The
longest
train
journey
in
the
world
is
from
the
Pacific
(太平洋)
to
the
Atlantic
(大西洋),
going
across
Asia
and
Europe.
You
can
do
this
famous
journey
with
only
a
few
changes
of
train.
Some
people
start
in
Hong
Kong
and
take
the
train
to
Beijing.
This
is
a
very
good
way
to
see
a
lot
of
Chinese
passing
by
the
window
while
you
talk
or
eat.
You
can
stay
at
a
hotel
in
Beijing,
and
then
take
the
train
for
a
five-day
journey
to
Moscow.
It
is
a
long
time,
but
you
can
walk
in
the
train
and
get
out
at
some
of
the
stations.
You
can
take
some
good
books
and
maybe
some
games
too.
There
are
many
lovely
horses
in
Mongolia
(蒙古).
The
train
goes
past
Lake
Baikal,
one
of
the
World’s
largest
lakes.
1.
The
longest
train
journey
in
the
world
is
from
the
Pacific
to
China.
A.
对
B.
错
2.
You
can
do
this
famous
journey
with
only
a
few
changes
of
train.
A.
对
B.
错
3.
You
can
walk
in
the
train,
but
you
can’t
get
out
at
some
of
the
stations.
A.
对
B.
错
4.
You
can
stay
in
a
hotel
in
Beijing,
and
then
take
the
train
for
a
five-day
journey
to
London.
A.
对
B.
错
5.
The
horses
of
Mongolia
are
lovely.
A.
对
B.
错
B
Tokyo
may
be
one
of
those
places
that
you
love
and
hate(憎恨)
at
the
same
time.
In
Tokyo,
there
are
always
too
many
people
in
the
places
where
I
want
to
go.
There
are
also
too
many
cars.
Tokyo
drivers
often
spend
a
long
time
in
the
busy
street,
just
like
drivers
in
London,
Paris
and
New
York.
During
the
day,
most
people
go
to
work
by
train.
Six
million
train
tickets
are
sold
every
year
in
Tokyo.
At
most
stations,
trains
arrive
every
two
or
three
minutes,
but
they
are
always
crowded,
they
are
very
good
in
many
ways.
They
always
leave
and
arrive
on
time.
In
London
trains,
you
may
see
everybody
reading
a
newspaper.
But
in
Tokyo
trains,
everybody
seems
to
be
sleepy.
There
are
a
lot
of
people
in
the
street
and
sometimes
it
is
really
difficult
to
walk.
The
worst
time
in
the
street
is
at
11:30
at
night.
That
is
because
the
nightclubs
(夜总会)
are
closed
at
that
time
and
everybody
wants
to
go
home
then.
There
are
35,000
nightclubs
in
Tokyo,
and
usually
the
business
of
them
is
very
good
at
night.
If
you
stand
outside
the
station
for
five
minutes,
there
will
be
three
fire
engines
going
past
you.
They
are
on
the
way
to
one
of
the
fires
that
Tokyo
has
every
day.
6.
In
London,
Paris
and
New
York,
there
are
_____
in
the
street.
A.
a
few
trains
B.
many
trains
C.
too
many
cars
D.
no
cars
7.
Trains
in
Tokyo
______.
A.
don’t
often
leave
or
arrive
on
time
B.
are
not
crowded
C.
are
good
for
sleep
D.
are
the
important
traffic
tools
for
Japanese
8.
From
the
passage
we
can
know
the
streets
of
Tokyo
are
______.
A.
dirty
B.
clean
C.
dry
D.
busy
9.
The
underlined
words
“fire
engines”
means
“______”
in
Chinese.
A.
敞篷车
B.
越野车
C.
洒水车
D.
消防车
10.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.
The
best
time
in
the
street
is
at
11:30
at
night
because
there
are
few
people.
B.
During
the
day,
most
people
go
to
work
by
train.
C.
Trains
arrive
every
two
or
three
minutes
in
Tokyo.
D.
There
are
35,000
nightclubs
in
Tokyo.
课后作业--【语言学习话题写作2
书面表达(15分)
请根据下列表格中的信息，写一篇70词左右的短文，比较不同的交通方式。
from-to
by
fare
time
comfortable
quickly
Beijing-Jinan
train
RMB￥80
2
hours
最舒服
一般
taxi
RMB￥300
1.5
hours
一般
最快
bus
RMB￥60
3
hours
最不舒服
最慢
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