Unit 1 Friends 单元检测题（含答案）2021-2022学年 牛津译林版英语八年级上册（Word版有答案）

2021-2022学年
牛津译林版英语八年级上册
Unit
1
Friends
单元检测题
（本试卷满分100分）
姓名：_________
班级：___________学号：__________
一、单选题（共15题；共30分）
（
）1.Who
is
__________
than
you
at
singing
in
your
family?
A.?good???????????????????????????????????B.?well???????????????????????????????????C.?better???????????????????????????????????D.?best
（
）2.My
bag
is
newer
than
_____.
A.?your???????????????????????????????????B.?you???????????????????????????????????C.?yours???????????????????????????????????D.?yours'
（
）3.The
weather
here
is
colder
than
________
in
Nanjing.
A.?this?????????????????????????????????????B.?it?????????????????????????????????????C.?that?????????????????????????????????????D.?the
one
（
）4.-
What's
he
like??
-
He
is
________.
A.?helpful??????????????????????B.?14
years
old??????????????????????C.?1.7
metres??????????????????????D.?50
kilograms
（
）5.In
Mary's
future
plan,
she
will
try
________
people.
A.?to
be
kind
to????????????????B.?being
kind
for????????????????C.?to
be
kind
for????????????????D.?being
kind
to
（
）6.—
How
many
apples
did
you
pick
when
you
were
on
the
farm?
—
I
picked
_______
apples
than
any
other
student
in
my
class.
A.?many
more????????????????????B.?much??
more????????????????????C.?the
most????????????????????D.?the
most
of
all
（
）7.Sam
is
very________.
That
means
he
always
helps
people
in
need.
A.?handsome????????????????????????B.?friendly????????????????????????C.?helpful????????????????????????D.?good-looking
（
）8.It
is
one
of
______
in
the
city.
A.?the
highest
building?????????????????????????????????????????B.?higher
buildings
C.?highest
buildings?????????????????????????????????????????????D.?the
highest
buildings
（
）9.Skiing
is
as
________
as
swimming.
A.?interesting???????????B.?more
interesting???????????C.?the
most
interesting???????????D.?very
interesting
（
）10.The
box
is
__________
of
the
three
boxes,
I
think.
A.?the
heavy???????????????????????B.?the
heavier???????????????????????C.?the
heaviest???????????????????????D.?heaviest
（
）11.The
bear
has
nothing
_________
these
days.
It's
very
hungry.
A.?eat????????????????????????????????B.?to
eat????????????????????????????????C.?eating????????????????????????????????D.?to
eating
（
）12.This
bag
is
not
expensive.
And
the
price
of
it
is
the
_____
of
the
three.
A.?lowest??????????????????????????????B.?biggest??????????????????????????????C.?highest??????????????????????????????D.?smallest
（
）13._______
of
the
two
girls
is
Lucy.
A.?The
pretty??????????????????B.?The
prettier??????????????????C.?More
pretty??????????????????D.?The
most
pretty
（
）14.As
we
all
know,
the
Yellow
River
is
one
of
______
rivers
in
our
country.
A.?long?????????????????????????????B.?longest?????????????????????????????C.?longer?????????????????????????????D.?the
longest
（
）15.The
match
________
him
________
a
very
popular
basketball
player.
A.?makes;
becomes????????????B.?make;
become????????????C.?made;
became????????????D.?made;
become
二、完形填空（共10分）
???
One
summer
I
met
my
best
friend
Lisa
for
the
first
time.
I
hid
behind
my
mother
and
she
hid
behind
her
grandmother,
1
?to
look
at
each
other.
But
soon,
we
started
playing
with
each
other.
None
of
my
new
friends
liked
her
2
?they
knew
she
had
“family
problems”.
However,
we
always
had
great
3
together.
Last
year
I
noticed
the
problem.
I
guessed
she
needed
4
?there
for
her.
Well,
she
made
a
new
“best
friend”
and
so
did
I.
Then
I
didn't
know
why,
but
she
started
cutting
herself!
She
had
to
go
to
5
?during
the
day.
I
was
very
6
?at
first,
but
later
we
got
in
touch(取得联系).
I
wanted
to
be
there
for
her
and
I
knew
I
still
cared
about
her
like
a
sister.
Yesterday
she
came
to
me
and
said，“
I
never
knew
7
?a
best
friend
was
before,
and
you
were
the
only
person
that
would
8
?me
cutting,
the
only
person
that
ever
made
me
feel
9
?about
myself.
You
didn't
even
know
you
were
helping
me.”
We
both
10
.So
if
a
friend
needs
you
，and
you
care
for
him
or
her,
you
can
be
friends
forever.
1.
A.
afraid
B.
happy
C.
friendly
D.
kind
2.
A.
till
B.
before
C.
if
D.
because
3.
A.
luck
B.
ideas
C.
toys
D.
fun
4.
A.
someone
B.
no
one
C.
everyone
D.
anyone
5.
A.
school
B.
factory
C.
home
D.
hospital
6.
A.
happy
B.
excited
C.
worried
D.
tired
7.
A.
where
B.
how
C.
what
D.
why
8.
A.
help
B.
stop
C.
see
D.
hear
9.
A.
worse
B.
better
C.
afraid
D.
sadder
10.
A.
cried
B.
jumped
C.
ran
D.
failed
三、阅读理解（共20分）
A
???
Mr.
Hunt
came
from
a
poor
family.
He
had
three
brothers
and
two
sisters.
His
father
worked
hard
but
wasn't
paid
much.
And
his
mother
did
all
the
housework
at
home.
They
were
both
able
but
they
couldn't
get
enough
money
for
their
family.
???
Mr.
Hunt
was
in
school
for
only
three
years
and
he
had
to
stop
to
help
his
parents
though
he
was
good
at
his
lessons.
When
he
was
sixteen,
he
came
to
the
city
and
began
to
work
in
a
small
factory.
He
learned
from
an
old
worker
and
became
a
skilled
worker.
The
old
worker
liked
him
and
married
his
daughter
to
him.
The
young
man
did
not
have
his
own
house
and
had
to
live
with
his
parents-in-law(岳父母).
His
mother-in-law
always
thought
he
was
poor
and
often
chattered(唠叨).
So
the
young
man
tried
to
save
everything
and
hoped
to
have
his
own
house.
???
It
was
one
fine
Sunday.
The
old
woman
wanted
to
have
a
picnic
on
the
top
of
the
hill.
She
told
Mr.
Hunt
to
drive
her
car.
But
sometimes
she
told
him
to
turn
left
and
sometimes
to
turn
right.
The
young
man
had
to
listen
to
her.
At
a
crossing
the
lights
were
red
but
she
made
him
turn
left.
The
policeman
stopped
them
and
told
the
young
man
to
give
his
license
to
him.
???
“If
I
did
wrong,
sir,”
said
Mr.
Hunt,
“It
was
my
mother-in-law's
fault(过错).
She
was
driving
the
car
though
she
sat
behind
me!”
（
）（1）The
Hunts
were
poor
because
____.
A.they
were
lazy
B.they
were
too
weak
to
work
C.they
couldn't
make
enough
money
D.they
weren't
able
enough
（
）（2）Mr.
Hunt
left
the
school
because
____.
A.he
didn't
like
studying
B.his
family
was
poor
C.he
wasn't
clever
D.he
hoped
to
stay
at
home
（
）（3）____,
so
the
old
man
married
his
daughter
to
him.
A.Mr.
Hunt
became
a
skilled
worker
B.Mr.
Hunt
was
friendly
to
him
C.Mr.
Hunt
was
paid
much
in
the
factory
D.Mr.
Hunt
worked
for
six
years
there
（
）（4）The
old
woman
was
____
to
Mr.
Hunt.
A.good
B.bad
C.friendly
D.useless
（
）（5）Which
of
the
following
is
wrong?
A.The
old
woman
herself
drove
the
car
that
day.
B.It
was
the
old
woman's
fault.
C.Mr.
Hunt
hated
his
mother-in-law.
D.The
old
woman
told
Mr.
Hunt
to
run
the
red
lights.
B
???
It
was
Tom's
birthday,
and
he
was
five
years
old.
He
got
quite
a
lot
of
presents
from
his
family.
His
grandpa
gave
him
a
beautiful
big
drum(鼓).
Of
all
the
presents,
Tom
liked
his
drum
best.
He
made
terrible
noise
with
it,
but
his
mother
didn't
mind.
His
father
was
working
in
the
daytime
and
Tom
was
in
bed
when
he
got
home
in
the
evening.
So
he
didn't
hear
the
noise.
But
one
of
his
neighbors
didn't
like
the
noise.
So
one
morning
she
took
a
knife
and
went
to
Tom's
house
when
he
was
hitting
his
drum.
She
said
to
him,
“Hello,
Tom,
do
you
know
there
is
something
very
nice
inside
your
drum?
Here
is
a
knife.
Open
the
drum
and
let's
find
it.”
（
）（1）How
old
was
Tom?
A.He
was
fifteen
years
old.
B.He
was
five.
C.He
was
fifty.
D.He
was
half
past
five.
（
）（2）What
did
his
mother
think
of
his
making
terrible
noise
with
the
drum?
A.She
couldn't
stand
it.????
B.She
was
pleased(满意)
with
his
behavior(行为).
C.She
didn't
mind.
D.We
don't
know.
（
）（3）Who
didn't
like
the
noise?
A.Tom's
mother.
B.Tom's
neighbor.
C.Tom's
father.
D.Tom's
grandpa.
（
）（4）How
did
Tom's
neighbor
deal
with(处理)
his
drum?
A.She
lied
to
Tom
that
something
nice
was
inside
his
drum.
B.She
cut
the
drum
open
with
a
knife.
C.She
called
the
police.
D.She
didn't
mind
it.
（
）（5）Was
there
anything
very
nice
in
the
drum
really?
A.No，there
was.
B.Yes，there
wasn't.
C.No，there
wasn't.
D.Yes，there
was.
四、语法填空（共5分）
1.Your
suggestion
is
not
good,
and
his
is
even________(bad).
2.—Do
you
have
problems________(talk)
to
foreigners
in
English??
—No.
3.Not
many
people________(have)computers
more
than
twenty
years
ago.
4.They
are
looking
forward
to________(travel)
to
the
USA.
5.Millie
wants
to
be
a
social
worker
when
she________(grow)up
in
the
future.
五、句型转换（共10分）
1.He
is
the
tallest
boy
in
his
class.（同义句转换）
He
is
taller
than
________
________
boy
in
his
class.
2.Our
school
is
like
a
beautiful
garden.
（对画线部分提问）
________
________
your
school
like?
3.He
has
been
a
doctor
for
six
years.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
has
he
been
a
doctor?
4.They
will
approach
the
wild
animals
in
a
few
minutes.(对画线部分提问)
________
________
will
they
approach
the
wild
animals?
5.The
students
are
interested
in
playing
rugby
after
school.
(保持句意不变)
The
students
are
________
________
playing
rugby
after
school.
六、翻译（共10分）
（1）当心!
这条路越来越危险。
Look
out!
The
road
is
becoming
________and________
________.
（2）你会选择谁作为你的最好的朋友？
?Who
would
you
________
________your
best
friend?
（3）当某件事使我发愁时。她总能倾听我的烦恼。
?
When
something
w________
me.
She
can
always
________
________my
problems
carefully.
（4）他的腿在课桌下伸展不开。
?
His
legs
do
not
________
________the
desk.
七、书面表达（共15分）
根据中文提示,写一篇英语短文介绍一下Mary.要求:语言流畅,条理清晰,词数不少于70词
①Mary长得好看,有一双大眼睛,圆圆的脸,披肩发,很可爱.
②她对朋友很慷慨,她认为应该与朋友分享一切,应该在别人需要时帮助他们.
③她很有幽默感,常讲笑话给朋友们听,让他们开心,与她在一起时从不会无聊.
④她会替朋友保守秘密.她是一个真正的朋友.
答案
一、单选题
1.
C
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.D
二、完形填空
（1）A；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；
三、阅读理解
A（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）A
B（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）C
四、语法填空
1.worse
2.talking
3.had
4.travelling
5.grows
五、句型转换
1.any；other
2.What；is
3.How；long
4.How；soon
5.keen；on
六、翻译
（1）more；more；dangerous
（2）choose；as
（3）worries；listen；to
（4）stretch；out
七、书面表达
My
Friend
Do
you
have
any
good
friends?
Mary
is
one
of
mine.
She
is
a
pretty
girl
with
a
round
face,
big
eyes
and
long
hair.
She
is
very
smart.
She
is
a
selfless
girl,
she
thinks
that
good
things
should
be
shared
with
friends,
we
should
help
others
when
they
need
help.
She
has
a
good
sense
of
humour,
she
always
tells
funny
jokes
to
her
friends
and
makes
them
happy.
You'll
never
feel
bored
when
you
stay
with
her.
Besides,
she
can
keep
secrets
for
others.
She
is
a
real
friend
indeed.
I'm
so
lucky
to
have
such
a
good
friend.
How
about
yours?