Unit6 Do you like bananas ? SectionB课时详解+答案( 暑假预习通用）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版七上
Unit
6
Do
you
like
bananas
?
Section
B课时详解
课时目标
词汇
breakfast,
lunch,
dinner,
healthy,
want
句型
1.
What
do
you
like
for
breakfast?2.
I
don’t
like
bananas
重点难点
学会写某人早中晚三餐喜欢吃什么的短文。
预习导学
I.根据句意及首字母写单词。
1.
I
like
f__________I
like
apples,
pears
and
oranges
2.
My
brother
doesn't
like
broccoli
or
tomatoes.
He
doesn't
like
v_______
3.
He
likes___________(胡萝ト),
hamburgers
and
strawberries
for
lunch.
4.
Do
you
like___________(鸡肉)
for
dinner?
5.
What
do
you
like
for________(早餐)?
Ⅱ.单项选择。
(
)1.__________food
is
on
the
table
A
Lot
of
B.
Many
C.
A
lot
D.
Lots
of
(
)2.
Do
you
have
fruit_________lunch?
A
on
B.
for
C.
at
D.
in
(
)3.
She
likes_________a
lot.
A
apple
B
egg
C
banana
D
salad
(
)4.
He
eats_________every
day.
He
is
healthy
A
good
B
fine
C
well
D.
OK
(
)5.--______she_______chicken
for
dinner?
--Yes,
she
does.
A.
Is;
eat
B.
D;
eat
C
Does;
eats
D.
Does:
eat
答案I.
1.
fruit
2.
vegetables
3.
carrots
4.
chicken5.
breakfast
III
1-5
DBDCD
新知探究
词汇详解
1.
breakfast
【用法】.早餐,构成词组
have
breakfast"吃早饭”。中间不加任何冠词。
【拓展】
breakfast前有修饰词时,前面要加上不定冠词。
【举例】
I
have
breakfast
at
seven
in
the
morning.
He
had
a
quick
breakfast
and
went
to
school
【应用】完成句子。你早餐吃了什么?
What
did
you
eat___________?
【答案】
for
breakfast
【点拨】for在此处表示“目的”
2.
lunch
【用法】.午餐,其用法与
breakfast相同。
【举例】
The
Smiths
are
at
lunch.史密斯一家人在吃午饭。
【应用】
After_______quick
lunch,
he
went
to
work
A
a
B./
C
an
D
the
【答案】A
【点拨】此句意为“快速吃过午餐后,他去上班了。”
lunch前面有
quick修饰,需用不定冠词,故选A。
3.
dinner
【用法】n.意为“正餐,晚餐”。其同义词为
supper。构成词组吃晚饭”
have
dinner。
【举例】1
like
watching
TV
after
dinner.晚饭后我喜欢看电视。
【应用】It'
s
seven
o
clock
in
the
evening.
The
Green
are
having________.
A.
breakfast
B.
lunch
C.
Dinner
D
a
dinner
【答案】C
【点拨】由第一句“现在是晚上七点钟。”可知“格林一家入正在吃晚饭。"
dinner前无修饰语时不用任何冠词,故选C
4.
healthy
【用法】adj,健康的。
【举例】
like
eating
healthy
food.我喜欢吃健康的食品。
【拓展】反义词
unhealthy,不健康的,
health名词,健康。
【应用】
Eating
________food
is
good
for
our_______.
A
health,
health
B.
healthy,
health
C
unhealthy,
health
D.
health,
health
【答案】B
5.want
【用法】,需要,想要。
【举例】I
don’t
want
to
be
fat我不想变得肥胖。
【拓展】常用短语:
want
to
do想要做某事应用】完成句子早餐他想吃米饭
He
________to
eat
rice________breakfast
【答案】wants,
for
【点拨】主语是He第三人称单数,故用
wants。
语句详解
What
do
you
like
for
breakfast'?早饭你喜欢吃什么?
【用法】询同某人喜欢什么常用句式,
What
do
sb.
like?for是介词,表示目的。当主语是第三人称单数时,助动词用does。
【举例】
What
do
you
like
for
dinner?晚饭你喜欢吃什么?
【应用】-_____________does
Bob
like
for
supper?
A.
Where
B
What
C
When
D
How
【答案】B
【点拨】由句意:鲍勃晚饭吃什么?
2.I
don'
t
like
bananas.我不喜欢吃香蕉。
【用法】这是一个否定句,其构成方式:主语+don’t/
doesn't十动词原形十其他
【举例】
His
father
doesn't
have
a
soccer.他的爸爸没有足球。
【应用】变成否定句。
(1)
I
like
some
ice-cream.
I
_______like___________ice-cream.
(2)Bob
has
a
Chinese
friend
Bob_____________
_____________a
Chinese
friend
【答案】(1)don't;any(2)
doesn't;have
【点拨】some在否定句中应变成any;加上否定助动词后动词要用原形
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