Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? Section B 同步自测题（含答案)

Unit
7
Section
B自测题
一、单选题
The
boy
usually
takes
the
bus
to
get
to
school,
but
__________
he
rides
a
bike.
A.
ever
B.
usually
C.
sometimes
D.
often
I
want
to
decide
________.
A.
to
myself
B.
for
myself
C.
myself
decision
D.
a
decision
He
has
nothing
against
______
my
homework.
A.
finish
B.
finishing
C.
to
finish
D.
finished
He
has
no
chances
to
________
his
dream.
A.
achieve
B.
achieving
C.
come
true
D.
coming
true
My
father
is
a
good
doctor
and
I
am
________
about
wanting
to
be
a
doctor
like
him.
A.
angry
B.
serious
C.
surprised
D.
worried
Nobody
worries
about
________
the
test.
A.
passing
B.
to
take
C.
to
fail
D.
failing
Our
teacher
is
strict
________
us
________
everything.
A.
in;
in
B.
with;
in
C.
with;
with
D.
in;
with
He
is
tall.
His
head
get
________
of
my
view（视线）.
A.
on
the
way
B.
by
the
way
C.
in
the
way
D.
out
of
the
way
Mr.
Brown
is
a
teacher
who
is
strict
________
all
his
students.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
in
D.
at
Many
teenagers
have
hobbies.
But
sometimes
these
hobbies
can
get
__________
schoolwork.
A.
in
the
way
of
B.
by
the
way
C.
on
the
way
to
D.
in
no
way
二、完形填空
Dear
Daughter,
???
You
are
a
wonderful
person
and
your
mother
and
I
love
you.
It
will
not
be
long
before
you
leave
school
to
make
your
way
in
the
world.
Can
I
give
you
some
friendly
?
?
?(11)
?
???
Here
are
some
things
that
you
should
never
do.
???
Never
get
upset
with
your
look.
???
We
think
you
look
great.
Please
be
?
?
?(12)
?
???the
person
you
are
and
the
body
you
have.
Eat
well,
take
exercise
and
be
healthy.
Some
girls
worry
too
much
about
not
getting
the
perfect
?
?
?(13)
?
??.
You
look
fine.
???
Never
put
yourself
at
serious
risk.
???
You
cannot
trust
people
?
?
?(14)
?
???you
really
know
them.
And
sometimes
you
have
to
?
?
?(15)
?
???things
that
look
like
they
might
be
fun,
like
smoking.
???
Never
look
down
on
yourself.
???
You
are
great
and
able
to
achieve
great
things,
so
believe
in
yourself.
When
things
go
badly,
never
stop
?
?
?(16)
?
??.
Some
girls
get
upset,
doubt
themselves
and
?
?
?(17)
?
???confidence.
Then
many
problems
can
follow.
???
Never
try
less
than
your
best.
???
We
are
very
proud
of
?
?
?(18)
?
???you
have
achieved.
You
should
be
proud,
too.
Keep
trying
your
best
at
everything
you
do.
???
Never
forget
that
your
parents
love
you.
???
Whatever
happens
in
life,
your
family
will
?
?
?(19)
?
???be
your
family.
Whatever
difficulties
you
have,
you
can
always
talk
to
?
?
?(20)
?
??.
We
are
here
for
you
and
we
will
try
to
help.
Love,
Dad
?A.
messages
B.
introduction
C.
advice
D.
news
?A.
happy
with
B.
polite
to
C.
worried
about
D.
hard
on
?A.
interview
B.
grades
C.
performance
D.
shape
?A.
so
B.
until
C.
if
D.
because
?A.
avoid
B.
list
C.
repeat
D.
memorize
?A.
missing
B.
believing
C.
explaining
D.
growing
?A.
show
B.
lose
C.
forget
D.
give
?A.
when
B.
where
C.
how
D.
what
?A.
never
B.
hardly
C.
almost
D.
still
?A.
him
B.
her
C.
us
D.
them
三、阅读理解
A
???
Since
the
Novel
Coronavirus
Pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）broke
out
at
the
beginning
of
2020,
many
things
have
great
changed.
Lots
of
doctors
and
nurses
are
fighting
the
epidemic（疫情）on
the
first
line.
At
the
same
time,
most
people
have
to
stay
at
home
to
prevent
the
epidemic
from
spreading.
The
pneumonia
caused
by
“COVID-19”（新型冠状病毒）is
a
newly-found
disease
from
which
the
public
should
be
careful
of
the
prevention.
In
order
to
help
foreigners
understand
and
master
the
relevant
knowledge
of
prevention,
National
Immigration
Administration
has
compiled
and
translated
this
guide
according
to
the
Public
Prevention
Notes
provided
by
the
Chinese
Center
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention.
There
are
some
tips
to
follow:
???
（1）Reduce
outdoor
activities
as
much
as
possible.
???
（2）Avoid
visiting
areas
where
the
disease
is
prevalent.
???
（3）It
is
recommended
to
make
less
visits
to
relatives
and
friends
and
dining
together
during
the
epidemic
prevention
and
control,
and
stay
at
home
as
much
as
possible.
???
（4）Try
to
avoid
visits
to
crowded
public
areas,
especially
places
of
poor
ventilation,
such
as
public
bathrooms,
hot
springs,
cinemas,
internet
bars,
karaokes,
shopping
malls,
bus/train
stations,
airports,
ferry
terminals
and
exhibition
centers
and
so
on.
When
did
the
Novel
Coronavirus
break
out?
A.
Long
long
ago.
B.
In
early
2020.
C.
Last
year.
D.
We
do
not
know
yet.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“master”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
掌握
B.
忘记
C.
加强
D.
展览
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
We
can
do
outdoor
activities
as
much
as
possible.
B.
We
should
visit
relatives
and
friends.
C.
We
shouldn’t
visit
some
crowded
public
areas.
D.
We
shouldn’t
stay
at
home
at
present.
Where
mustn’t
we
go
as
much
as
possible
during
the
epidemic
prevention
and
control?
A.
Public
bathrooms.
B.
Cinemas.
C.
Shopping
malls.
D.
All
the
above.
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
How
to
be
Happy
B.
How
to
Prevent
the
Illness
C.
How
to
Study
Better
D.
How
to
Translate
Language
B
If
you
want
to
do
a
school
project
on
children’s
rights（权利）,
you
can
look
on
the
Internet
for
some
information.
A
United
Nations
website
can
show
you
plenty
of
useful
information
for
the
project.
???
The
United
Nations
lists
the
rights
of
children.
Most
countries
agree
all
of
them,
but
some
countries
do
not.
The
following
are
some
of
the
most
important
rights
of
children:
???
◆Children
have
the
right
to
be
properly
fed,
clothed
and
sheltered（庇护）by
their
family.
If
their
family
can’t
do
so,
the
government
should
take
responsibility.
???
◆Children
have
the
right
to
an
education
and
medical
care,
which
should
be
provided
by
the
government.
???
◆Children
must
not
be
cruelly
punished
by
their
parents
or
any
others.
???
◆Children
have
the
right
to
expect
the
government
to
protect
them
from
all
kinds
of
abuse（虐待）and
neglect（忽略）.
???
◆No
child
under
fifteen
should
be
made
to
fight
in
an
army.
???
◆Children
have
the
right
to
be
protected
from
being
made
to
work
too
hard
to
make
money
for
other
people.
???
In
some
countries
children
do
not
have
these
rights.
Many
young
children
are
made
to
work
for
long
hours
in
factories
and
on
farms.
In
some
countries
there
are
so
few
schools
that
only
rich
children
get
education.
There
are
not
enough
doctors
or
nurses
to
help
many
children
when
they
are
sick.
???
The
rights
of
children
are,
therefore,
the
rights
people
think
children
should
have.
They
are
not
always
the
rights
children
really
have.
The
underlined
word
“responsibility”
in
the
passage
means
_________.
A.
something
people
have
to
do
B.
something
people
want
to
do
C.
something
people
know
how
to
do
D.
something
people
love
to
do
Some
children
can’t
get
education
because
_________.
A.
there
aren’t
enough
schools
in
their
countries
B.
there
are
no
schools
C.
they
come
from
rich
families
D.
they
want
to
work
in
factories
What’s
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A.
Children
are
made
to
work
long
hours
on
farms.
B.
The
United
Nations
website
is
useful
for
the
school
project.
C.
Children
have
the
right
to
be
properly
fed,
clothed
and
sheltered.
D.
The
United
Nations
has
listed
the
rights
that
children
should
have.
四、词汇
单词
Don’t
s__________
in
the
hospital,
it’s
not
allowed.
Teenagers
should
be
allowed
to
have
a
p___________
job.
The
words
was
so
t__________
that
I
couldn’t
see
it
clearly.
He
said
that
he
__________(后悔)
not
listening
to
his
mom.
At
yesterday’s
meeting,
no
one
___________(支持)
his
ideas.
Do
you
want
to
e____________
a
university
after
high
school?
He
was
allowed
to
make
that
___________(选择)
himself.
适当形式.
1.
Teenagers
should
__________(allow)
__________(choose)
their
own
clothes.
2.
I
need
two
hours
__________(finish)
the
work.
3.
I
regret
not
____________(listen)
to
mom.
4.__________(play)
computers
games
can
get
in
the
way
of
________(get)
good
grades.
5.We
have
nothing
against
__________(play)
soccer.
6.
He
is
serious
about
___________(run).
7.
We’ll
have
a
chance
__________(visit)
the
museum.
8.
Mobile
phones
must
_____________(keep)
off
during
the
meeting.
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。
With
the
holidays
coming
up,
lots
of
people
will
be
having
parties.
Want
to
make
sure
you’re
a
perfect
host
or
guest（客人）?
Now
it’s
a
good
time
to
brush
up
on
your
party
manners.
When
inviting
guests
to
your
party,
send
invitations
to
their
homes
instead
of
passing
them
out
at
school.
This
way,
you
won’t
hurt
the
feeling
of
classmates
you
didn’t
invite.
(1)Wait
for
all
your
guests
to
arrive
before
starting
any
activities.
If
people
at
the
party
don’t
know
each
other,
make
sure
you
introduce
everyone.
If
your
guests
bring
gifts
for
you,
thank
each
gift-giver
as
you
open
his/her
present.
After
the
party,
be
sure
to
send
a
hand-written
thank-you
card
to
each
guest,
telling
them
how
much
you
appreciate
their
gifts.
When
you
receive
an
invitation
to
a
party,
be
sure
to
let
the
host
know
whether
you
can
come.
Arrive
on
time.
Bring
a
gift
to
a
birthday
party.(2)If
it’s
a
holiday
party,
ask
the
host
if
there’s
anything
you
can
bring.
Adults
often
bring
a
dessert
or
a
bottle
of
wine
to
a
party,
even
when
the
host
tells
them
that
he/she
doesn’t
need
anything.
Young
people
don’t
have
to
do
this,
but
it’s
always
polite
to
ask.
Be
friendly
to
the
other
guests.
Remember
to
say
“Please”
and
“Thank
you”!
When
you
leave,
thank
the
host
for
the
party.
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.
If
you
invite
guests
to
your
party,
how
should
you
send
your
invitation?
______________________________________________________________________________
2.
If
you
receive
an
invitation
to
a
party,
what
should
you
do
first?
______________________________________________________________________________
（二）将短文中画线的句子(1)(2)翻译成汉语。
3.
___________________________________________________________________________
4.
___________________________________________________________________________
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.
___________________________________________________________________________
六、选词填空
?
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文内容正确、通顺。（每词限用一次）
be,
as,
name,
since,
along,
famous,
take,
food,
travel,
delicious
???
Shanghai
is
a
big
city
with
a
large
population
in
the
world.
It
is
also
one
of
the
fastest
growing
cities.
Its?
?(1)???means
"on
the
sea",
because
it
sits
on
the
shores(海滨)
of
the
East
China
Sea.
The
city
used
to?
?(2)???a
fishing
town,
but
these
days
it
is
not
only
a
major
financial
(金融的)
center,
but
also?
?(3)???for
its
art
and
culture.
??????
Visitors
to
Shanghai
can
be?
?(4)???from
the
airport
to
the
center
by
train.
The
train?
?(5)???up
to
430
km/h.
Once
you
are
in
the
city,
you
can't
miss
a
popular
area?
?(6)???the
Huangpu
River.
??????
Also,
the
Shanghai
Museum
is
a
great
place.
And
if
you
want
to
try
the
local?
?(7)?
,
you
should
go
to
Yang's
Fried
Dumplings.
You
can
get
some
nice
dumplings
and
a
bowl
of?
?(8)???soup
for
only
￥15.
??????
Now
Shanghai
is
getting
very
"heavy".?
?(9)???a
result,
the
city
is
going
down.?
?(10)???1921,
it
has
gone
down
for
almost
two
meters.
七、阅读填空
?根据句意和所给的提示词、首字母完成短文
?
?
?
?Waste
can
be
seen
everywhere
and
it
can
bring
a
lot
of
problems.
China
is
rich
in
some
resources
(资源),
??(1)?_____?
we
are
short
of
others,
for
example,
fresh
water.
So
if
we
keep
??(2)??____
(waste)
our
resources,
what
can
we
u?
(3)??____
in
the
future
and
where
can
we
move?
So
we
should
say
"no"?to
the
people
who
waste
things
every
day.
????????
?
?
?In
our
everyday
life,
we
can
do
many
things
to
stop
waste
from
??(4)?_____?
(happen).
For
example,
remember
to
turn
??(5)?_____?
the
lights
when
we
l?
(6)?____?
the
room
and
we?d
better
use
both
??(7)??_____(side)
of
paper.
Little
by
little,
everything
will
be
??(8)??_____
(change).
Waste
can
be
??(9)??_____
(stop)
one
day
if
we
do
??(10)??_____
(we)
best.
八、书面表达
每个家庭都有自己的规矩，每所学校都有自己的制度。请你结合本单元所学内容，用allow
sb.
to
do
sth.和should
be
allowed
to
do
sth.这两个词组来表达自己的看法。
要求：（1）语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确；（2）词数不少于80。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、选择
1—5
C
B
B
A
B
6—10
D
B
C
B
A
二、完形填空
11—15
C
A
D
B
A
16—20
B
B
D
D
C
三、阅读理解
21—25
B
A
C
D
B
26—28
A
A
D
四、词汇
单词
1.
smoke
2.
part-time
3.
tiny
4.
regretted
5.
supported
6.
enter
7.
choice
适当形式.
1.
be
allowed;
to
choose
2.
to
finish
3.
listening
4.
Playing;
getting
5.
playing
6.
running
7.
to
visit
8.
be
kept
五、任务型阅读
1.
?Send
invitations
to
their
homes.
2.
Let
the
host
know
whether
you
can
come.
3.
等所有的客人到达后才开始所有的活动。
4.
如果它是一个节日聚会，问主人是否需要你带什么东西。
5.
Party
Manners
六、选词填空
1.
name
2.
be
3.
famous
4.
taken
5.
travels
6.
along
7.
food
8.
delicious
9.
As
10.
Since
七、阅读填空
1.
but
2.
wasting
3.
use
4.
happening
5.
off
6.
leave
7.
sides
8.
changed
9.
stopped
10.
our
八、书面表达
In
our
school,
there
are
many
school
rules
for
us
to
obey.We
aren't
allowed
to
smoke
or
wear
our
own
clothes.We
shouldn't
be
allowed
to
drive
cars
to
school.
We
shouldn't
eat
the
food
or
talk
loudly
in
the
library.Especially,we
mustn't
be
allowed
to
bring
mobile
phones
to
school.That's
awful.
At
home,my
parents
don't
allow
me
to
go
out
on
school
nights.They
often
ask
me
to
do
homework
all
day
and
all
night.I
have
no
time
to
play
sports
and
do
the
things
what
I
like.I
feel
tired.
In
my
opinion,
we
should
make
our
own
decisions.If
we
are
in
trouble,
we
can
ask
our
teachers,friends
and
parents
for
help.We
might
face
the
problem
one
day
so
that
we
should
learn
how
to
get
on
well
with
others
instead
of
being
told
how
to
do.In
such
a
way,
we'll
have
a
healthy
and
happy
lifestyle.
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