深圳市 七年级（下）Module 3 Natural elements Unit 5 Water测试（含答案）

深圳市
七年级（下）Unit5
测试
第一卷
选择题
?I.
完形填空。(满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
?
I
live
in
a
big
modern
city.
There
are
many
people
in
the
city.
Here
jobs
are
__21__
to
get
and
finding
good
jobs
is
even
harder.
Many
people
have
to
walk
a
long
way
to
work
because
they
don't
even
have
enough
money
to
buy
an
old
car.
Yesterday
I
saw
one
of
these
people
when
I
was
__22__
home.
A
man
was
walking
down
the
road
and
trying
to
__23__
a
ride
from
the
passing
cars.
Two
cars
in
front
of
me
passed
by
the
man.
Like
them
I
also
did
the
__24__
thing
but
when
I
thought
of
that
poor
man's
pale
face,
I
decided
to
drive
back
and
gave
him
a
ride.
As
we
drove
along,
we
had
a
__25__
and
I
knew
that
the
man
tried
all
his
best
to
support
his
family.
He
used
the
__26__
to
pay
for
the
house
and
food.
When
we
came
close
to
his
house,
I
saw
his
tired
eyes
become
__27__.
His
little
girl
was
playing
in
the
front
yard
of
their
house
and
then
she
ran
to
her
dad
__28__
as
soon
as
she
saw
her
dad
getting
out
of
my
__29__.
I
was
almost
lost
in
that
happy
moment.
I
smiled,
said
goodbye
to
them
and
wished
them
a
happy
life.
Then
I
__30__.
That
day,
the
long
journey
home
seemed
to
become
very
short.
(
)21.
A.
difficult
B.
important
C.
free
D.
convenient
(
)22.
A.
running
B.
walking
C.
riding
D.
driving
(
)23.
A.
take
in
B.
ask
for
C.
provide
with
D.
learn
from
(
)24.
A.
perfect
B.
free
C.
same
D.
great
(
)25.
A.
talk
B.
bath
C.
dream
D.
hobby
(
)26.
A.
time
B.
love
C.
energy
D.
money
(
)27.
A.
blind'
B.
weak
C.
dark
D.
bright
(
)28.
A.
happily
B.
nervously
C.
sadly
D.
angrily
(
)29.
A.
bus
B.
car
C.
taxi
D.
train
(
)30.
A.
woke
B.
arrived
C.
left
D.
worked
II.阅读。(满分40分)
第一节
阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“It
was
like
a
dream
to
us,”
says
Lilian.
She
says
the
people
in
her
village
never
thought
they
would
have
safe
water.
“We
used
to
wake
up
very
early
in
the
morning
to
collect
water,”
Lilian
says.
She
and
others
in
her
village
in
Rwanda,
Africa
would
spend
hours
each
day
walking
to
get
water.
“The
water
is
from
swamps
(沼泽)
and
there
are
a
lot
of
diseases
(疾病)
caused
by
drinking
the
water
there,”
says
Lilian.
Sometimes
Lilian
would
walk
to
another
village
to
get
water,
but
the
walk
was
an
hour
and
then
she
spent
an
hour
and
a
half
waiting
in
line
at
the
tap
stand.
And
it
was
really
expensive
to
buy
the
water
there.
Four
years
ago,
there
was
a
tap
stand
right
in
the
middle
of
their
village.
“When
people
came
to
tell
us
about
the
water
project,
we
didn’t
believe
it
would
happen
until
we
saw
it,”
Lilian
says.
“Now
we
have
water
a
few
meters
from
our
houses!”
Not
only
is
the
water
closer,
but
it’s
cheaper
for
the
villagers
to
get
water.
And
they
don’t
have
to
worry
about
diseases
any
more,
and
children
are
able
to
spend
more
time
on
their
studies
instead
of
getting
water.
Lilian
also
got
a
new
job
because
of
the
water
project,
“My
dream
is
to
start
a
real
business
and
I
know
I
will
get
there
someday,”
Lilian
says.
“The
money
I
get
from
selling
water
is
the
first
step.”
31.
How
long
did
it
lake
Lilian
when
she
walked
to
another
village?
A.
Half
an
hour.
B.
An
hour.
C.
An
hour
and
a
half.
D.
Two
hours
and
a
half.
32.
When
was
there
a
tap
stand
in
Lilian’s
village?
A.
In
2020.
B.
In
2019.
C.
In
2018.
D.
In
2017.
33.
What’s
Lilian’s
new
job?
A.
Cleaning
the
tap
stand.
B.
Selling
water.
C.
Taking
care
of
sick
children.
D.
Teaching
the
children
in
her
village.
34.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
It
was
hard
for
the
villagers
in
Lilian's
village
to
drink
safe
water.
B.
It
is
expensive
for
the
people
in
Lilian’s
village
to
get
water
now.
C.
The
water
stand
is
not
far
from
Lilian’s
house.
D.
Children
in
Lilian's
village
can
have
more
time
for
their
studies.
35.
What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Lilian’s
new
job.
B.
The
hard
life
in
Lilian's
village.
C.
A
dream
of
safe
water.
D.
A
girl
makes
her
dream
come
true.
B
Water
is
one
of
the
planet’s
most
valuable
resources
(资源).
Maybe
we
are
lucky
enough
to
have
clean
and
safe
water
whenever
we
want.
However,
according
to
a
study,
1
in
10
people
in
the
world
doesn't
have
clean
water
to
drink.
And
1
in
3
people
in
the
world
doesn't
have
clean
toilets.
If
we
drink
dirty
water
or
we
can’t
wash
our
hands
after
we
go
to
the
toilet,
we
can
catch
diseases
and
become
ill.
Also,
in
some
countries,
children
have
to
walk
far
every
day
to
get
water!
As
a
result,
they
can't
go
to
school
to
get
an
education.
The
water
problem
is
always
a
major
and
serious
problem
for
all
the
people
in
the
world.
To
let
more
people
know
the
importance
of
freshwater
and
ask
people
to
save
water,
in
1993
the
United
Nations
decided
that
March
22nd
is
World
Water
Day.
On
this
day
every
year,
people
around
the
world
can
take
part
in
different
activities
to
protect
and
save
water.
Many
schools
and
people
give
much
support
to
World
Water
Day.
For
example,
Michigan
State
University
held
a
match
for
“the
best
World
Water
Day
poster”
in
2017.
School
children
in
Osaka,
Japan,
have
held
their
own
World
Water
Day
Kids
Summit
(峰会)
for
more
than
10
years.
And
some
people
in
China
have
activities
to
raise
money
to
help
some
poor
countries
get
clean
water
every
year.
In
a
word,
it’s
everyone’s
duty
to
save
and
protect
water.
Let's
take
action
now!
36.
How
many
people
won’t
have
clean
water
to
drink
if
there
are
90
people
according
to
Paragraph
1?
A.
One.
B.
Five.
C.
Nine.
D.
Thirty.
37.
Why
do
children
in
some
countries
not
go
to
school?
A.
Because
they
are
too
poor
to
get
an
education.
B.
Because
their
schools
arc
far
away
from
their
houses.
C.
Because
their
families
don't
care
about
education.
D.
Because
they
spend
most
of
their
time
carrying
water
from
far
away
places.
38.
What
can
we
know
from
Paragraph
3?
A.
The
purpose
(目的)
of
World
Water
Day.
B.
Some
activities
on
World
Water
Day.
C.
Some
useful
ways
of
saving
water.
D.
The
problem
of
water
pollution.
39.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"raise"
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.
Collect.
B.
Return.
C.
Choose.
D.
Change.
40.
Why
does
the
writer
write
the
passage?
A.
To
tell
us
something
about
World
Water
Day.
B.
To
ask
us
to
help
some
poor
countries
get
clean
water.
C.
To
encourage
us
to
save
and
protect
water.
D.
To
provide
us
with
some
helpful
ways
to
save
water.
C
Why
is
setting
goals
(设立目标)
important?
Because
goals
can
help
you
do
and
experience
everything
you
want
in
life
and
they
can
also
help
you
make
your
dreams
come
true
more
easily.
Successful
people
in
life
think
about
how
their
life
should
be
and
set
lots
of
goals.
By
setting
goals,
you
are
taking
control
of
your
life.
It’s
like
having
a
map
to
show
you
where
you
want
to
go.
Think
of
it
this
way.
There
are
two
drivers.
One
has
a
destination
(目的地),
and
he
can
find
it
on
a
map.
He
can
drive
there
easily.
The
other
driver
has
no
goal
or
map.
He
starts
off
at
the
same
time
from
the
same
place.
But
he
drives
around,
never
getting
anywhere,
just
using
up
gas（汽油）.
Which
driver
do
you
want
to
be?
Usually,
winners
in
life
set
goals
before
they
do
something.
And
after
that,
they
follow
them
carefully.
They
decide
what
they
want
in
life
and
then
get
it
by
setting
goals
and
making
plans.
Unsuccessful
people
don’t
think
goals
are
necessary.
They
just
let
things
happen
by
accident.
Goals
aren’t
difficult
to
set,
and
they
aren’t
difficult
to
reach
either.
It’s
up
to
you
to
find
out
what
your
goals
really
are.
According
to
a
study,
when
we
write
a
goal
down,
it’s
possible
for
us
to
get
to
it.
We
may
read
the
written
goals
at
any
time.
__▲__
Also
when
you
write
your
goals
in
your
own
way,
you
are
able
to
make
yourself
get
closer
to
your
goals
by
working
hard.
41.
What
does
the
writer
mainly
want
to
tell
us
by
giving
the
example
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
People
need
to
prepare
n
lot
of
gas
before
traveling.
B.
Setting
goals
plays
an
important
part
in
our
life.
C.
It’s
hard
for
people
to
take
control
of
their
life.
D.
A
map
is
important
to
drivers
when
they
are
lost.
42.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"them"
in
Paragraph
3
refer
to?
A.
The
goals.
B.
The
winners.
C.
The
plans.
D.
The
maps.
43.
What
does
the
writer
think
of
setting
goals?
A.
Difficult
but
interesting.
B.
Hard
but
helpful.
C.
Easy
and
important.
D.
Boring
and
tiring.
44.
Which
could
he
put
in
the
blank
"
▲
"
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
They
are
hard
to
forget.
B.
They
are
boring
to
read.
C.
They
are
difficult
to
write.
D.
They
arc
easy
to
set.
45.
What's
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Some
stories
about
winners.
B.
Some
ways
of
being
successful.
C.
Some
information
about
driving
safely.
D.
The
importance
of
setting
goals.
?
第二节
信息还原(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
A.
Think
about
it
carefully
before
you
want
to
give
it
up.
B.
Start
a
habit
with
your
friend.
C.
Do
you
find
it
hard
to
keep
a
good
habit?
D.
Why
should
you
keep
a
habit?
E.
Make
the
habit
as
small
as
possible.
F.
Start
a
habit
you
love,
or
find
something
good
from
the
habit.
Do
you
have
u
good
habit?
(46)__________
If
you
do,
what
should
you
do
then?
Here
is
some
advice.
Keep
a
small
habit.
(47)__________
Whatever
you
think
you
should
do,
start
with
a
small
habit.
Then,
if
possible,
make
it
in
half
again.
Learn
to
enjoy
it.
Many
people
start
habits
they
don’t
like
so
they
get
bad
results.
(48)__________
Praise
(称赞)
yourself
fur
doing
it.
This
way,
you’ll
be
more
interested
in
your
habit.
(49)__________
If
you
want
to
stop
your
habit,
think
why
you
started
it
at
first
and
find
out
whether
(是否)
it
is
good
for
you
or
not
now.
Then
make
your
decision.
(50)__________
It
is
always
easier
for
two
people
to
keep
a
habit
than
one
person.
So
if
you
have
a
good
habit,
you
can
tell
it
to
another
person
and
try
to
ask
him
or
her
to
do
the
same
as
you.
第三节
匹配阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
下面材料A~F分別介绍了六个不同的场所。请根据对Lucy,
Mary,
Sarah,
David,
Anna五位同学各自想要做的事场的描述，帮助他们选择合适的场所，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A.
Do
you
love
to
listen
to
stories?
Welcome
to
our
club.
You
can
listen
to
many
interesting
Chinese
and
English
stories.
B.
Are
you
good
at
singing
or
playing
the
violin?
If
you
aren't,
we
can
help
you.
We
have
great
teachers
to
teach
you.
C.
It
is
a
quiet
and
beautiful
village.
The
air
is
very
fresh
and
the
river
is
very
clean.
The
food
in
the
restaurants
is
nice.
I
am
sure
you
can
take
a
good
rest
here.
D.
You
can
come
to
this
beautiful
park
with
your
parents
or
friends.
You
can
do
lots
of
fun
things
here.
You
can
also
go
boating
here.
E.
Do
you
want
to
learn
to
make
some
food?
Your
parents
are
too
busy
so
they
can’t
help
you?
We
have
great
cooks
and
they
can
help
you
cook
well.
F.
Doing
sports
is
good
for
our
health.
You
can
come
to
our
club
to
do
some
running
and
play
basketball
with
other
people
every
day.
51.
Lucy’s
friend
Sally
will
come
to
see
Lucy
this
Saturday.
She
wants
to
take
her
to
have
a
boat
trip.
52.
Mary
wants
to
play
the
violin
at
Nancy
s
birthday
party
but
she
can't
play
it
very
well.
53.
Sarah
is
good
at
telling
English
stories
and
now
she
wants
to
listen
to
some
interesting
Chinese
stories.
54.
David
is
a
middle
school
student.
He
is
a
short
and
fat
boy.
He
wants
to
do
some
sports
in
his
free
time.
55.
Anna
lives
and
studies
in
the
city.
She
wants
to
go
to
the
countryside
to
have
a
good
time
on
weekends.
第二卷
非选择题
III.语法填空。(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)
What
will
happen
if
a
person
doesn’t
get
enough
sleep?
Randy
Gardner,
(56)__________
high
school
student
in
the
United
States,
wanted
to
find
out
the
answer.
With
doctors
watching
him
(57)__________(careful),
Gardner
didn’t
sleep
for
264
hours
and
12
minutes.
What
effect
(影响)
did
it
have
on
Gardner?
(58)__________
Gardner
didn't
sleep
for
24
hours,
he
began
having
problems
reading
and
watching
TV.
On
the
third
day,
it
was
difficult
for
him
to
do
things
(59)__________
his
hands.
On
the
fourth
day,
Gardner
imagined
he
was
a
famous
football
player.
Over
the
next
few
(60)__________(day),
Gardner
couldn't
talk
well
and
people
couldn't
understand
(61)__________(he).
On
the
eleventh
day,
Gardner
couldn't
pass
a
counting
test.
In
the
middle
of
the
test,
he
even
stopped
(62)__________(count).
He
couldn’t
remember
what
he
was
doing.
When
Gardner
stopped
the
experiment,
he
fell
asleep
quickly
(63)__________
slept
for
14
hours
and
45
minutes.
On
the
(64)__________(two)
night
he
slept
for
twelve
hours,
on
the
third
night
he
slept
for
ten
and
a
half
hours,
and
by
the
fourth
night,
he
became
normal
(正常的).
Later,
Gardner
got
better
quickly,
but
scientists
believed
that
his
experiment
was
(65)
__________(danger).
They
advised
people
not
to
do
the
same
experiment.
IV.
书面表达。(15分)
俗话说，水是生命的源泉。没有水，地球上就没有生命。但是，现在我们人类却在用不同的方式去污染水资源和浪费水资源等。为了呼吁大家共同保护水资源，你校准备举行“保护水资源，从现在做起”的英语演讲比赛。请以“Save
water”为主题，根据以下表格内容写一篇英语演讲稿。
要求：60词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
提示：
重要性
没有水，我们无法生存。
不良现象
1.
不关水龙头，浪费水。
2.
往湖里或者河里丢垃圾，污染水。
你的建议
1.
记得关水龙头。
2.
尽力去阻止各种污染，净化水资源。
3.……
Good
afternoon,
everyone!
As
an
old
saying
goes,
“Water
is
the
source
of
life.”——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
Let’s
start
to
take
action
now.
Thank
you
for
your
listening!
答案
I.
完形填空
21-25
ADBCA
26-30
DDABC
II.
阅读理解
31-35
BDBBC
36-40
CDAAC
41-45
BACAD
46-50
CEFAB
51-55
DBAFC
Ⅲ.
语法填空
56.
a
57.
carefully
58.
When
59.
with
60.
days
61.
him
62.
counting
63.
and
64.
second
65.
Dangerous
Ⅳ.
书面表达
Good
afternoon,
everyone!
As
an
old
saying
goes,
“Water
is
the
source
of
life.”
Humans
can’t
live
without
water
because
water
helps
us
in
many
ways.
However,
many
people
waste
water
very
often.
They
often
forget
to
turn
off
the
tap.
What’s
worse,
some
people
throw
rubbish
into
lakes
or
rivers
and
this
pollutes
the
water.
Fresh
water
is
becoming
less
and
less.
We
should
try
our
best
to
save
it.
We
can
save
water
by
turning
off
the
tap
when
not
using
water.
Besides,
we
can
make
the
water
clean
again
and
stop
all
kinds
of
pollution.
We
can
also
ask
the
people
around
us
to
save
water.
Let’s
start
to
take
action
now.
Thank
you
for
your
listening!