(共50张PPT)
Unit
2
新课标
七年级上册
This
is
my
sister.
Section
B
1a-1d
Objectives
学
习
目
标
1.
掌握家庭关系的词汇：
son,
daughter,
cousin,
aunt,
uncle,
grandpa,
grandma,
dad...。
2.
能正确理解家庭成员之间的关系，对家庭成员能正确称呼。
3.
初步了解名词所有格。
4.
学会制作family
tree并谈论自己的家庭。
New
words
n.
儿子
n.
堂/表兄弟(姊妹)
n.
爷爷；姥爷
n.
妈妈
n.
姑
(姨,伯,婶,舅)母
n.
奶奶；姥姥
n.
爸爸
n.
舅
(叔,伯,姑,姨)父
n.
女儿
Let's
read
together!
son
cousin
grandpa
mom
(mum)
aunt
grandma
dad
uncle
daughter
视频
Warm
up
I
love
my
big
family.
Lead
in
This
is
my
family.
It's
warm
and
happy.
We
play
together.
We
have
dinner
together.
We
all
love
one
another.
Let's
chant!
Warm
up
grandpa
爷爷
grandma
姥姥
grandpa
姥爷
grandma
奶奶
dad
爸爸
妈妈
mom
brother
兄弟
sister
姐妹
daughter
son
Come
and
meet
my
big
family.
New
word
grandfather的口语
grandmother的口语
father的口语
mother的口语
father's
brother
uncle
mother's
brother
uncle
uncle
叔叔
uncle
舅舅
Come
and
meet
my
big
family.
New
word
uncle's
wife
aunt
uncle's
wife
aunt
aunt
伯(婶)母
aunt
舅母
Come
and
meet
my
big
family.
New
word
aunt
姑姑
father's
sister
aunt
aunt
姨姨
mother's
siser
aunt
Come
and
meet
my
big
family.
New
word
uncle
姑父
aunt's
husband
uncle
uncle
姨父
aunt's
husband
uncle
Come
and
meet
my
big
family.
New
word
cousin
堂兄妹
cousin
表兄妹
cousin
表兄妹
cousin
姨兄妹
Come
and
meet
my
big
family.
Warm
up
视频
Practice
That
is
my
father,
Tom..
These
are
my
grandparents.
That
is
my
sister,
Mary..
Hello!
I'm
Kate.
This
is
a
photo
of
my
family.
This
is
my
brother,
David..
This
girl
is
me..
This
is
my
mother,
Jenny..
Pairwork
Are
those
your
parents?
Look!
Here
is
a
photo
of
my
family.
This
is
my
grandma,
Linda..
That
is
my
grandpa,
Bob.
Yes,
they
are.
Who's
the
boy?
He's
my
brother,
Tom.
Is
the
girl
your
sister?
No,
She's
my
aunt-my
dad's
sister,
Sally.
Who's
he?
He's
my
uncle
-my
dad's
brother,
Mike.
aunt
my
dad's
sister
uncle
my
dad's
brother
Practice
Pairwork
Are
these
your
parents?
No,
they
aren't.
They're
my
uncle
and
aunt.
Is
that
your
brother?
Yes,
it
is.
Who's
he?
He's
my
cousin
-my
uncle's
son,
Eric.
Is
this
your
sister?
Yes,
it
is.
Who's
she?
She's
my
cousin
-my
uncle's
daughter,
Kate.
cousin
my
uncle's
daughter
cousin
my
uncle's
son
Practice
Pairwork
grandpa
grandma
dad
uncle
aunt
aunt
uncle
mom
uncle
aunt
aunt
uncle
son
daughter
me
son-in-law
daughter-in-law
(cousin)
(cousin)
(cousin)
(cousin)
grandpa
grandma
son
daughter
son
daughter
son
daughter
son
daughter
(grandson)
(granddaughter)
(brother)
(sister)
家庭成员和关系
(niece)
(nephew)
（
husband）
（wife)
Summary
father's
father
father's
mother
father's
brother
father's
sister
father's
son
father's
daughter
uncle's
son
uncle's
daughter
mother's
father
mother's
mother
mother's
brother
mother's
sister
mother's
son
mother's
daughter
aunt's
son
aunt's
daughter
grandfather
grandmother
uncle
aunt
brother
sister
cousin
用英语解释家庭成员的关系
Game
名词的所有格表示所属关系,
译为“的”,
分为's
所有格和
of
所有格两种形式。
“'s”
所有格主要用于有生命的东西。of
所有格主要用于无生命的东西。
英语名词所有格,
表示物品所有权。
名词后加
“'s”,
这种情况最常见。
两者共有添最后,
各有各添记心间。
复数名词有s,
后面只把
“'”来添。
名词若为无生命,
我们常把of用。
A
of
B是B的A,
体现英汉序不同。
名词所有格用法口诀
Grammar
(1)
单数名词和不带词尾-s的复数名词)加
“'s”。
e.g.
Mr.
Brown’s
house
布朗先生的房子
(2)
带词尾-s的复数名词只加省字撇
“'”。e.g.
girls'
school
女子学校
(3)
用and连接的并列名词,
如果表示各自的所有关系时，
要分别在每个名词后加-'s，如果表示共同的所有关
系时,
只在最后一个名词后加-'s。e.g.
Tom's
and
Jim's
rooms
汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间
Tom
and
Jim's
room
汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间
's所有格的构成方法
Grammar
Linda
is
my
mother.
I'm
not
her
son,
I’m
Linda’s
__________.
daughter
Practice
比一比，谁的反应最快？
Helen
is
my
grandma’s
daughter.
but
she
isn't
my
mother.
I
can
call
her
______.
aunt
Practice
比一比，谁的反应最快？
Tom
is
the
boy’s
father.
my
father
is
Tom's
father,
my
brother
is
the
boy’s
_______.
uncle
比一比，谁的反应最快？
My
grandpa
is
his
grandpa.
but
He
isn't
my
brother,
He
is
my
_______.
cousin
Practice
比一比，谁的反应最快？
My
father
is
his
father's
father,
his
father
is
my
father's
_______.
son
Practice
比一比，谁的反应最快？
Tom
is
my
cousin's
uncle,
but
he
isn't
my
uncle,
he
is
my
_______.
father
Practice
比一比，谁的反应最快？
Tom
is
my
son,
but
I'm
not
his
father,
I'm
his
_______.
mother
Practice
比一比，谁的反应最快？
1.
uncle
n.
舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父
uncle指父母那一辈除父亲以外的所有男性长辈。可独立使用，也可后接名字。前有不定冠词修饰时,
应用an。
Jim
has
an
uncle.
吉姆有个叔叔。
uncle
舅父
叔父
伯父
姑父
姨父
【图解助记】
Uncle
Sam
意为
“山姆大叔”,
用于指美国政府。Uncle
Tom,
意为
“汤姆大伯”,
指与白人交往且竭力讨好白人的黑人,
常带有贬义。
Language
point
Language
points
2.
aunt
n.
姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母
aunt指父母那一辈除母亲以外的所有女性长辈,
其昵称为
auntie
或
aunty。前有不定冠词修饰时,
应用an。
My
aunt
is
very
beautiful.
我的姑妈很漂亮。
【图解助记】
aunt
姑母
姨母
伯母
婶母
舅母
Language
point
Language
points
Language
point
【拓展】
汉语中，uncle/aunt也可指无亲戚关系的成年男性/女性(尤指父母的朋友),
表示一般意义的“叔叔/阿姨”。此时常与人名连用,
不接姓氏,
书写与汉语习惯相反,
要将称呼写在人名前,
且首字母要大写。e.g.
Uncle
Sam
萨姆叔叔
Uncle
Jack
杰克叔叔
Aunt
Amy
埃米阿姨
Auntie
Hilda
希尔达阿姨
Language
points
英语中,
cousin是同辈表亲（或堂亲),
指的是uncle或者aunt的孩子,
即叔、伯、姑、舅、姨的子女。如要表示性别,
可在前面加boy或
female,
girl或
male。
常见短语：a
cousin
of...
与
a
cousin
to...
cousin
of
强调身份;
cousin
to强调亲戚关系。e.g.
She
is
a
cousin
to
me.
她和我是表兄妹关系。
She
is
a
cousin
of
mine.
她是我的一个表妹。
3.
cousin
n.
堂兄（弟、姊、妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）
Language
point
Language
points
grandpa
grandma
grandpa
grandma
aunt
dad
mom
aunt
uncle
cousin
me
son
(daughter)
daughter
cousin
brother
sister
(son)
Complete
the
family
tree。
uncle
Practice
Alan
is
Anna's
__________.
Anna
is
Gina's
__________.
John
is
Mike's
__________.
Linda
is
Tom's
__________.
Eric
is
Paul's
___________.
Bob
is
Gina's
___________.
Kate
is
Cindy's
__________.
Paul
is
Tom's
____________.
Sally
is
Cindy's
__________.
Gina
is
Linda's
__________.
Mike
is
Anna's
__________.
uncle
daughter
cousin
aunt
son
father
mother
grandpa
grandma
sister
brother
根据家谱,
填入句中所缺单词。
Practice
Presentation
dad
uncle
daughter
daughter
（brother）
mom
（
）
（
）
grandma
grandpa
Add
the
words
in
the
box
to
the
family
tree.
sister
son
cousin
grandpa
mom
aunt
sister
cousin
aunt
son
Writing
Listening
Listen
and
check
(√
)
the
words
you
hear.
grandpa___
grandma___
cousin___
dad____
mom___
uncle
____
aunt___
brother
___
sister___
friends
____
√
√
√
√
√
√
Listening
Listening
Before-Listening
Look
at
the
pictures.
Who
are
they?
Picture
One
Picture
Two
grandparents
aunt
uncle
cousin
cousin’s
friends
grandmother
mother
father
baby
Listen
again.
Which
picture
are
Jiang
Tao
and
Tom
talking
about?
While-Listening
Picture
1
Picture
Two
Listening
Listen
and
fill
in
blanks.
Then
role
play
with
your
partner.
A:
This
is
a
______
of
my
family.
This
is
my
_____.
B:
______
he?
A:
______
my
uncle.
B:
And
is
____
your
cousin?
A:
Yes,
she's
my
cousin
Jiang
Shan.
And
_____
___
her
friends.
B:
_______
they?
A:
They're
my
________
and
_________.
photo
aunt
Who's
He's
she
these
are
Who're
grandpa
grandma
Listening
While-Listening
Role-play
the
conversation
with
your
partner.
Jiang
Tao:
This
is
a
photo
of
my
family.
This
is
my
aunt.
Tom:
Who’s
he?
Jiang
Tao:
He’s
my
uncle.
Tom:
And
is
she
your
cousin?
Jiang
Tao:
Yes,
she’s
my
cousin,
Jiang
Shan.
And
these
are
her
friends.
Tom:
Who’re
they?
Jiang
Tao:
They’re
my
grandpa
and
grandma.
我的一张全家福
Listening
Post-Listening
1.
This
is
a
photo
of
my
family.
这是一张我的全家福。
同义句为:
This
is
my
family
photo.
a
photo
of
my
family
“我的全家福”,
这是一个of
所有格句型。其中介词of
表示
“
...的
”,
注意词语的语序，“
A的B
”译成英语为
“
B
of
A”。e.g.
a
map
of
China
一张中国地图
a
picture
of
our
school
一张我们学校的图片
Language
point
Language
points
2.
Picture
1
“图一”
或
“第一幅图”
也可写成:
Picture
One。但要注意两个单词的第一个字母要分别大写,
有时也可表达为:
the
first
picture.
再如：Picture
2
=
Picture
Two
=
the
second
picture
。
用基数词表达，两个单词的首字母都要大写；用序数词表达，每个单词的首字母不需要大写。
同时注意：Picture
Two
与two
Pictures
的区别。
Picture
Two
“第二幅图”，表示单数概念；
two
Pictures
“两幅图”，表示复数概念。
Language
point
Post-Listening
That
is
Jiang
Tao.
That
is
his
cousin
Jiang
Shan.
This
is
his
uncle.
That
is
his
aunt.
Those
are
Jiang
Shan's
friends.
Introduce
the
persons
in
the
picture
according
to
the
conversation.
These
are
his
grandparents.
Listening
Draw
a
picture
of
your
family
and
friends.
Tell
your
partner
about
your
picture.
Group
work
Pair
work
This
is
my
grandpa.
This
is
my
grandma.
That
is
my
uncle.
That
is
my
aunt.
That
is
my
cousin.
Those
are
my
friends.
This
is
my
sister.
Those
are
my
friends.
These
are
my
parents
Pair
work
1.
Look!
This
a
p__________
of
my
brothers.
2.
This
is
my
a____,
Mary.
She’s
my
father’s
s_____.
3.
-Is
Bob
your
u____?
-Yes.
He’s
my
mom's
b______.
4.
Jenny
is
my
sister.
She’s
my
dad’s
d________.
5.
-Is
that
boy
your
brother?
-No.
He’s
my
c______.
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
picture/hoto
aunt
sister
uncle
brother
daughter
cousin
Exercises
Exercise
1.
This
is
his
mother,
he's
her
________.
A.
sister
B.
daughter
C.
brother
D.
son
2.
This
is
a
photo
_____
my
family.
A.
of
B.
from
C.
at
D.
for
3.
—
____________?
—No,
he
isn't.
A.
Is
she
your
daughter
B.
What's
this
C.
Who's
this
D.
Is
the
man
your
uncle
4.
Is
____
your
aunt?
What’s
_______
name?
A.
he,
his
B.
she,
her
C.
she,
she
D.
she,
his
5.
This
is
a
photo
of
____
family.
A.
kate
B.
Tom'
C.
Kate's
D.
Tom
Exercise
D
A
D
B
C
Exercises
二、单项选择。
Jenny
and
Nick
are
______
and
_______.
Jenny
has
a
________,
Lily
and
two
_____,
Tim
and
Jim.
They
Love
their
_____Nick
very
much,
their
____
Linda
also
like
them,
they
often
plays
with
their_______
,
Gina
and
Tom.
On
weekend,
they
wth
their
________
go
to
see
their
_____________,
John
and
Amy.
sister
brother
daughter
sons
uncle
aunt
cousins
parents
grandparents
三、根据家谱,
填入句中所缺单词。
Exercises
Exercise
Homework
1.
Draw
a
photo
of
your
family
and
introduce
your
family
members.
2.
Remember
the
new
words
in
this
class.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2
This
is
my
sister.
Section
B
(1a-1d)
练习题
词汇
根据要求写出下列单词的适当形式。
uncle
(对应词)
________
2.
son
(对应词)
________
3.
grandpa
(对应词)
________
Mom
(书面语)
________
5.
this
(复数)
________
6.
those
(单数)
________
photo
(复数)
________
8.
picture?(同义词)?________
9.
aren’t
(同音词)
________
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
My
mother’s
mother
is
my
g______.
Helen’s
a______
is
her
father’s
sister.
Mr.
Brown
has
two
children(孩子),
a
s_____
and
a
d________
.
These
boys
aren’t
my
brothers.
They
are
my
c________.
My
cousin’s
father
is
my
u_______.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空完成句子。
1.
My
father’s
sisters
are
my
______
(aunt).
2.
Jim
and
Dave
are
my
______
(cousin).
3.
This
is
Jack.
______
(he)
father
is
my
uncle.
4.
_____
(
Kate)
brother
is
my
uncle.
5.
Are
______
(this)
your
pictures?
三、单项选择
1.
This
____
my
sister
and
those
______
my
parents.
A.is;
is
B.
is;
are
C.
are;
are
D.
are;
is
2.
Helen
and
Dave
______sister?and?brother.?
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
D.
be
3.
—Is
she
your
_______?
—Yes,
she
is.
She's
my
mother's
sister.
A.
uncle
B.
aunt
C.
grandmother
D.
daughter
4.
This
is
a
photo
___
my
family
and
that’s
my
cousin,
my
______
son.
A.of;
aunt
B.
to,
uncle
C.
of;
aunt’s
D.
to;
uncle’s
5.
—Do
you
have
___uncle?
—No,
but
I
have
___
aunt.
A.
a;
an
B.
a;
a
C.
an;
a
D.
an,
an
四、按要求完成下列句子。
She?is?my?cousin.(?变同义句)?
She?is?my?aunt’s
_________.
Tom
has
two
uncles
and
aunts.
(改写为单数形式)
Tom
has
______
______
and
______
______.
This?is?not?my?sister.
(缩写句子)?
____?____?my?sister.?
This
is
my
friend.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____
this
______
friend?
Is
he
your
cousin?
(作否定回答)
No,
______
_______.
五、完形填空
This
is
a
1___
of
Obama’s
family.
This
man
2____
Mr.
Obama.
3_____
is
two
daughters’
father.
4_____
woman
is
Mrs.
Obama.
5______
is
two
daughters’
mother.
Who
6___
this
girl
and
7____
girl?
This
8____
is
Marlia
Obama,
Mr.
Obama’s
9_____
daughter.
This
girl
is
Natasha
Obama,
Mr.
Obama’s
second
daughter.
Marlia
is
10_____
elder
sister.
Natasha
is
the
younger
sister.
They
are
good
sisters.
A.
map
B.
book
C.
photo
D.
room
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
D.
be
A.
Her
B.
She
C.
His
D.
He
A.
This
B.
These
C.
A
D.
An
A.
Her
B.
She
C.
His
D.
He
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
D.
be
A.
a
B.
an
C.
this
D.
these
A.
boy
B.
boys
C.
girl
D.
girls
A.
one
B.
first
C.
No.
one
D.firstly
10.
A.
the
B.
a
C.
an
D.
/
六、阅读理解
Hello,
everyone,
I’m
Gao
Fei.
I’m
from
China.
My
family
name
is
Gao.
I
live
in
Beijing.
My
family
is
very
large.
In
my
family,
my
grandfather’s
father
is
the
oldest
one.
He
is
now
ninety-nine
years
old.
My
grandfather
is
eighty
years
old.
And
my
grandma
is
eighty-two
yeas
old.
They
have
four
children,
my
uncle,
my
father,
and
my
two
aunts.
I’m
their
grandson.
My
parents
have
two
children,
my
sister
and
me.
And
I
have
four
cousins.
Now,
I’m
a
student
in
No.
10
Middle
school.
And
my
sister
is
only
five
years
old.
My
father
and
mother
are
both
teachers.
They
love
my
family
very
much.
So
they
work
hard.
How
many
people
are
there
in
Gao
Fei’s
family?
A.
nine
B.
twelve
C.
ten
D.
thirteen
2.
How
old
is
his
grandmother?
A.
80
B.
82
C.
99
D.
5
3.
Gao
Fei’s
parents
are
_______.
A.
teachers
B.
a
teacher
C.
students
D.
a
student
4.
Is
Gao
Fei
a
boy
or
a
girl?
A.
Yes,
she
does
B.
No,
he
doesn’t
C.
A
boy
D.
A
girl
5.
Gao
Fei
has
____
uncle
____
aunts
A.
one;
two
B.
two;
one
C.
three;
one
D.
one:
three
Keys：
(A)
1.
aunt
2.
daughter
3.
grandma
4.
mother
5.
these
6.
that
7.
photos
8.
photo
9.
aunt
(B)
1.
grandmother
2.
aunt
3.
son;
daughter
4.
cousins
5.
uncle
二、1.
aunts
2.
cousins
3.
his
4.
Kate’s
5.
these
三、1.
B
2.
C
3.
B
4.
C
5.
D
四、1.
daughter
2.
an;uncle;
an;
aunt
3.
This;
isn’t
4.
Is;
your
5.
he;
isn’t
五、1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
4.
A
5.
B
6.
C
7.
C
8.
C
9.
B
10.
A
六、1.
D
2.
B
3.
A
4.
C
5.
A
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