(共75张PPT)
Lesson
132
He
may
be…
He
may
have
been…
I’m
not
sure.
New
words
and
expressions
生词和短语
Unit
66
road
ab
pt
y
Eg
举例说字母y在pt的前面。
abroad
去国外学ab(c)这条路不好走。
worry
Pyramid
[p?r?'m?d]
sphinx[sf?nks]
Egypt
[?i:d??pt]
n.埃及
Egypt
n.
埃及
abroad
[??br?:d]
adv.国外
abroad
他的一生中大部分时间是在国外度过的。
He
lived
abroad
for
much
of
his
life.
go
abroad
到国外
travel
abroad
到国外旅行
他刚刚从国外回来。
He
just
returned
from
abroad.
abroad
adv.
在国外
be
abroad
在国外
go
abroad
出国
worry
v.
担忧
worry
about
担忧，担心
=
be
worried
about
他在担心他的作业。
He
is
worried
about
his
work.
He
worried
about
his
work.
worry
①
v.
担忧；发愁
What’s
worrying
you?
犯什么愁呢？
妈妈总是过度忧虑，而这使她疲惫。
Mum
always
worries
too
much
and
it
makes
her
tired.
worry
about
担心
别担心那件事
Don't
worry
about
it.
②
v.
困扰；使不安宁
She
is
always
worrying
him
for
presents.
她总是缠着他要礼物。
worry
about
担心；担忧
be
worried
about
担心
He
is
worried
about
his
work.
He
worried
about
his
work.
worry
about
worry
too
much
worry
①
v.
担忧；发愁
She’s
worried
that
she
might
lose
her
job
soon.
She
is
always
worrying
him
for
presents.
②
v.
困扰；使不安宁
Sally
will
help
us
to
look
after
the
children
tomorrow.
look
after
①
照料，照顾，照管
②
注意；关心
The
doctor
advised
him
to
look
after
his
health.
What’s
the
problem
about
deciding
on
a
holiday?
快速问答
1
T：
Where
does
Gary
think
they
may
spend
their
holidays?
S：
They
may
go
abroad.
2
T：
Where
does
Gary's
wife
want
to
go?
S：
She
wants
to
go
to
Egypt.
3
T：
Would
Gary
like
to
go
there
too?
S：
Yes,
he
would.
4
T：
Have
they
made
up
their
minds
yet?
S：
No,
they
haven't.
5
T：
How
does
Gary
think
they
will
travel?
S：
He
thinks
they
may
travel
by
sea.
…
课文讲解
MARTIN:
Where
are
you
going
to
spend
your
holidays
this
year,
Gary?
1.
be
going
to
计划，打算
(将来时）
2.
spend
–
spent
–
spent
表示花费时间用
sb
spend
some
time
(in)
doing
sth.=
It
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth.
我花去了两个小时去逛街。
I
spent
two
hours
(in)
going
shopping.
It
took
me
two
hours
to
go
shopping.
表示花费金钱
sb
spend
some
money
on
sth
我买这个包包花了100美元。
I
spent
100
dollars
on
this
bag.
1.Where
are
you
going
to
spend
your
holidays
this
year,
Gary?
spend
v.
花费时间，金钱，度过时光，假日等
（1）.spend….on
sth
（2）spend
….(in)
doing
sth
她把大量的钱花在（买）衣服上。
She
spends
a
lost
of
money
on
clothes.
我每天花1小时做体育运动。
I
spend
one
hour
on
sport
every
day.
（3）当“度过“讲时句型结构为：
spend
+
n.(时光，假日)+地点状语
我打算到悉尼度假。
I
am
going
to
spend
my
holidays
in
Sydney.
我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。
I
spent
my
childhood
in
a
small
town.
拓展“花费”
1.
It
takes
sb.
时间
to
do
sth.
(做某事花了某人多少时间)
It
takes
me
5
minutes
to
go
to
school.
2.
sb.+
pay
+
钱
+
for
+
sth.
（某人为某物花了多少钱）
I
pay
5
yuan
for
the
pen.
3.
sth.
+
cost
+
sb.+
钱
（某物花了某人多少钱）
The
pen
costs
me
5
yuan.
GARY:
We
may
go
abroad.
I’m
not
sure.
My
wife
wants
go
to
Egypt.
I’d
like
to
there,
too.
We
can’t
make
up
our
minds.
3.
go
abroad
出国
4.
would
like
to
do
sth.=
want
to
do
sth.
愿意做某事，想做某事
would
like
sth
想吃（喝，得到）某物
5.
make
up
one’s
mind
to
do
sth
下
决
心/决
定
做
某
事
=
decide
to
do
sth.
我
决
定
要
学习法语。
I
made
up
my
mind
to
learn
French.
I
decided
to
learn
French.
I’m
not
sure.
1).be
sure 肯定
2).be
sure
of/
about
+
n.
对…有把握
他稳操胜券
He
is
sure
of
success.
3).be
sure
that….
肯定，确信
他确信自己会成功
He
is
sure
that
he
will
succeed.
4).be
sure
to
do
肯定，一定，务必
一定要在5点钟给我打电话
Be
sure
to
call
me
at
5
o’clock.
5).for
sure
肯定的，有把握的
他们半个小时肯定会到。
They
will
be
here
for
sure
in
half
an
hour.
6).make
sure
查明，确定
请确定这个房子已经上锁了。
Please
make
sure
that
the
house
is
locked.
7).to
be
sure
确定，的确，固然，后面多接but
的确，他人很不错。
To
be
sure,
he
is
kind.
的确，父亲并不富有，但他是个绅士
Father
isn’t
rich,
to
be
sure,
but
he
is
a
gentleman.
8).sure
(口语)“当然可以“ 相当于certainly
我能开窗吗？当然！
May
I
open
the
window?
Sure!
MARTIN:
Will
you
travel
by
sea
or
by
air?
GARY:
We
may
travel
by
sea.
MARTIN:
It's
cheaper,
isn't
it?
GARY:
It
may
be
cheaper,
but
it
takes
a
long
time.
6.
by
sea
乘船
=
by
ship
by
air
乘飞机
=
by
plane
7.
May
be
与
maybe
表示“也许”
may
be
做谓语
maybe
是副词
我
也
许
回
家
晚
些。
I
may
be
come
home
late.
Maybe
I
come
home
late.
Will
you
travel
by
sea
or
by
air?
选择疑问句要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择，不能用yes
或no
作回答。
你想吃香蕉还是苹果？
1.--Would
you
like
some
bananas
or
apples?
我想来个苹果
--I’d
like
an
apple.
你是医生，老师还是科学家？
2.
Are
you
a
doctor,
a
teacher
or
a
scientist?
都不是，我是学生。
None
of
them.
I
am
a
student.
We
may
travel
by
sea.
It’s
cheaper,
isn’t
it?
1).你是学生，不是吗？是的，我是。
You
are
a
student,
aren’t
you?
Yes,
I
am.
不，我不是。我是个牙医。
反意疑问句
：根
No,
I’m
not.
I
am
a
dentist.
据事实情况来回答
2).你没结婚吧，结了吗？
You
aren’t
married,
are
you?
Yes,
I
am.
I
married
early.
不，我结婚了，我结婚比较早。
3).你不会乘船去吧，会吗？
You
won’t
travel
by
sea,
will
you?
不，我要乘船去。
Yes,
I’ll
go
by
sea.
请回答以下问题
1.
Yao
Ming
is
tall,
isn’t
it?
2.
Yao
Ming
can
play
football,
can’t
he?
3.
Yao
Ming
plays
basketball,
doesn’t
he?
It
may
be
cheaper,
but
it
takes
a
long
time.
take
花费，占用
It
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth
做某事占用了某人…时间
做这件事用了我1小时的时间。
It
took
me
1
hour
to
do
the
job.
我花了1小时来做这项工作。
I
spent
one
hour
doing
the
job.
I’m
sure
you’ll
enjoy
yourselves.
enjoy
oneself=have
a
good
time
玩得愉快=have
fun
寒假你玩得痛快吗？
Did
you
enjoy
yourself
during
the
winter
vacation？
Did
you
have
a
good
time
during
the
winter
vacation？
GART:
Don't
be
so
sure.
We
might
not
go
anywhere.
My
wife
always
worries
too
much.
8.
worry
about
=
be
worried
about
担心
9.
too
much
与
much
too
的区别
too
much
“太多的..”
much
too
“太，非常”
总结：两词区别主要看后面的单词。
You
eat
_____________
meat.
It’s
________________
cold.
too
much
much
too
Don’t
be
so
sure.
We
might
not
go
anywhere.
might
表示非常不确定
anywhere
任何地方，副词作状语
somewhere某地，用于肯定句
nowhere
没有任何地方
我想去转转，但是因为下雨了，我哪也没去。
I
wanted
to
go
somewhere,
but
because
of
the
rain,
I
went
nowhere.
Who's
going
to
look
after
the
dog?
Who's
going
to
look
after
the
house?
GART:
Who's
going
to
look
after
the
garden?
We
have
this
problem
every
year.
In
the
end,
we
stay
at
home
and
look
after
everything!
10.
look
after
=
take
care
of
照看，照顾
11.
in
the
end
=
at
last
最后，最终
12.
stay
at
home
呆在家里
祈使句：表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子，主语you常省去。
祈使句的三种句型：
1)、do/动词原形+句子其他成分
Do型
Sit
down,
please.
2)、be+表语（adj./n.）+句子其它成分
Be型
Be
careful!
3)、let+宾语+动词原形+句子其它成分
Let型
Let’s
play
basket
ball
=
Let
us
play
basketball.
此外，在公公场合的提示语中，一般用No+名词/动词-ing形式用来表示禁止的祈使句。如：
No
photos!
No
fishing!
祈使句否定形式：以上三种句型的否定形式都可以在句首加don’t。其中
Let型的否定形式有两种，除在句首+don’t外还可以在
动词原形前即宾语后+not。
1.
Don’t
sit
down.
2.
Don’t
be
careful.
3.
Don’t
let
us
play
basketball.
或
Let
us
not
play
basketball.
祈使句的反义疑问句：
1、祈使句为肯定句式时，若其翻译疑问句表示请求时，通常用will
you;表示邀请、劝说时，用won’t
you.如
Be
sure
to
ring
me,
will
you?
记得打电话给我，好吗？
Come
to
have
dinner
with
us
this
evening,
won’t
you?今天晚上和我们一起吃饭，好吗？
2、祈使句为否定句时，其反义疑问句通常只用
will
you.如：
Don’t
smoke
in
the
meeting
room,
will
you?
不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？
3、Let开头的祈使句构成反义疑问句时，除Let’s用shall
we外，其他均用
will
you.如：
Let’s
take
a
break，shall
we?
我们休息一下，好吗？
Let
the
boy
go
first,
will
you?
让那个男孩先走，好吗？
祈使句的回答
祈使句的动作通常表示将来发生的动作，所以回答时一般用will或won’t.回答具有否定意义的祈使句时，要注意两点：一是：形式一致，即Yes与will保持一致，No与won’t保持一致；二是：意义相反，即Yes是
不
的意思，No是
是
的意思。要根据语境来判断
--Don’t
go
out,please!
It’s
raining
heavily
outside.
--Yes,
I
will.
I
have
to
meet
my
brother
at
the
airport.
New
words
(拓展新单词)
Egypt
n.埃及
abroad
adv.国外
worry
v.担忧
sure
adj.肯定的,确信的
might
v.可能，也许，
may的过去式
mind
n.想法
end
n.结束，末尾
problem
n.问题
短语大PK
快速展示含有如下短语的课文原句
Key
phrases
1.
度假
2.
去国外
3.
我不敢肯定
4.
去埃及
5.
拿定主意，下定决心
6.
可能是
7.
花很长时间
8.
别那么肯定
9.
太多
10.
照看，照顾
11.最后
1.
spend
one’s
holidays
2.
go
abroad
3.
I’m
not
sure
4.
go
to
Egypt
5.
make
up
one’s
mind
6.
may
be
7.
take
a
long
time
8.
Don’t
be
so
sure
9.
too
much
10.
look
after
11.
in
the
end
找出文中含情态动词的句子！
We
may
go
abroad.
We
can't
make
up
our
minds.
We
may
travel
by
sea.
It
may
be
cheaper.
We
might
not
go
anywhere.
语法沉淀
We
may
go
abroad
.
It
may
be
cheaper.
We
might
not
go
anywhere
.
思考：
may与might都是_____动词，后加___________,都表示____________
根据单双课内容，总结may
表示推测，在句中可构成的结构：
表对将来的推测：
sb.+may
+v.
sb.+may
+be
+n./doing./a./prep.phrase
表对过去的推测：
sb.+may
+have+v.过去分词
sb.+may
+have
+been+n./doing./a./prep.phrase
must
be
/can’t
be/
may
be
情态动词表推测辨析
通过L129-L130与L131-L132课文内容，找出含有must
be\can’t
be\may
be
的句子，然后进行如下总结
must
be
:通常用于________推测，语气较强
“_______”
can’t
be
:
通常用于_______推测
“_______”
may
be
:语气较弱
表“________”
表对过去的推测句型结构:___________________
结构：sb.+must/can’t/may
+have+v.过去分词
sb.+may
+must/can’t/have
+been+n./doing
巧记must,
can,
may
表示“推测”的用法：
请看下面的顺口溜：
can不肯，may不问，
must肯定不否问。
这个顺口溜介绍了can
(could),
may
(might),
must
表“推测”时所适用的句式的区别。
can不肯，即：表推测时can
(could)
一般不用于肯定句；
may不问，即：表推测时may
(might) 一
般不用于疑问句；
must肯定不否问，即：表推测时must一般
仅用于肯定句，不用于
否定句和疑问句。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
—
Someone
is
knocking
at
the
door.
—
Who
______
it
be
at
this
hour
of
day?
A.
may
B.
can
C.
must
D.
should
情态动词+
have+
过去分词”的用法
英语中，表示对过去某种情况进行推测或对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行推测，常用情态动词must,
may,
might,
can,
could,
should,
ought
to,
would等
＋
have
＋
过去分词表示。一般来说，说话人的语气或推测的把握程度不同，使用的情态动词也不同。
might
1)表过去的“可能”和“允许”多用于间接引语。
She
said
that
he
might
take
her
dictionary.
2)表现在的“可能”，其可能性要比may小。
Electric
irons
could
be
dangerous;
they
might
give
you
a
severe
shock.
电熨斗会有危险，它可能电着人。
3)may
(might)
+
have
+done
表示对过去发生行为的推测，含有“想必”、“也许是”的意思。
It
may
have
been
true.
may
的用法
1)表示请求、可以、允许。
You
may
drive
the
tractor.
2)当回答由may
引起的问题时，否定答语要用must
not,表示“不许可”、“不应该”、“不行”。
May
I
come
in?
No,
you
mustn’t.
3)
may
/might
推测性用法
可能
He
may
be
right.
注意:
1
只用于肯定和否定句中,不用于疑问句中。
2
might
比may可能性更小
may
no
可能不
can
not不可
3)表建议（可和as
well
连用）
You
may（might）as
well
stay
where
you
are.
还是……的好
4)表祝愿
may和might都表示“可能、也许”,might所表示的可能性要比may小，
且当情况是虚拟时只能用might而不能用may。
may表示现在或将来的可能性：may+动词原形
The
bread
may
be
fresh.
He
may
be
reading.
may也可表示过去的可能性：may
have
+
过去分词
may
have
(done)
He
was
late.
He
may
have
been
busy.
I
went
out
last
night,
and
she
may
have
been
reading.
情态助动词may表示可能性
情态动词专项练习
(
)
1.Martin
and
Gary___
go
abroad,
I’m
not
sure.
A.can
B、might
C、will
(
)
2.
I
may
____
so,
but
I
can’t
remember
whether
I
did
it
or
not.
A.
say
B、be
saying
C、have
said
(
)
3.
--Did
your
brother
break
the
window?
--
I
don’t
know
.but
he
___have
done
it
.
A.
would
B、may
C、will
(
)
4.
---You
must
be
here
at
5:30
tomorrow
morning.
---Sorry,
I
___
be
here
so
early.
A.
needn’t
B、mustn’t
C、can’t
(
)5.
Do
you
think
they
are
butchers?
I’m
not
sure.
They
_____
be
bakers.
A
must
B、may
C、have
to
(
)
6.
Don’t
be
so
sure
.
We
might
not
go
______.
A
everywhere
B、anywhere
C、left
Lesson
132
He
may
be…
He
may
have
been…
I’m
not
sure.
Task
one:
Listen
the
examples
and
elicit
通过听例句尽可能总结出你所获得的信息内容
(1)
T：
Do
you
think
he's
in
his
room?
S：
I'm
not
sure.
He
may
be
in
his
room.
(2)
T：
Do
you
think
they
were
reading?
S：
I'm
not
sure.
They
may
have
been
reading.
(3)
T：
Do
you
think
they
were
in
the
garden?
S：
I'm
not
sure.
They
may
have
been
in
the
garden.
Task
two:
Listen
and
answer.
仿照例句听音回答问题。
Task
three:
Look
at
the
pictures.
朗读句子手指图片信息。
Task
four:Group
pactise
小对子1分钟对话练习
Task
five:
Team
PK
小组1分钟对话PK赛
小组版面展示书后习题
I’m
not
sure.
They
may
be
Chinese.
I’m
not
sure.
They
may
have
been
bakers.
I’m
not
sure.
She
may
be
Australian.
I’m
not
sure.
It
may
have
been
difficult.
I’m
not
sure.
It
may
have
been
Wednesday
yesterday.
travels
by
air
look
after
the
dog
make
up
your
mind
go
abroad
spent
holidays
1.You
have
few
friends
,____
____
?
?A:
haven’t
you???B:
have
you?????????C:
don’t
you????D:
you
haven’t
2.
You
were
on
the
farm
yesterday,
____
you
?
??A:
didn’t??????????B:??don’t?????????C:
can’t??????D:
weren’t
3.
Don’t
close
the
window
,____
you
?
??A:
did?????????B:
will???????????C:
was???????????D:
won’t
4.
Let’s
go
shopping
,_____
we
?
??A:
shall??????????B:
will?????????C:
was????????????D:
is
5.Joan’s
late
for
school,
___
___
?
??A:
wasn’t
she?????????B:
hasn’t
she?????????C:
isn’t
she??????D:
doesn’t
she
6.
The
meeting
will
begin
at
half
past
two
in
the
afternoon,
___
___?
??A:
does??it???B:
doesn’t
it????C:
will
it???D:
won’t
it
7.
There
are
few
people
on
the
playground,
___
____
?
??A:
are
there??B:
are
they??C:
has
he???D:
hasn’t
he
8.Tom
could
hardly
work
out
the
maths??problem
,___
he
?
?A:
couldn’t??????B:
could???C:
didn’t???D:
did
9.
Let’s
go
to
the
island??,___
___
?
??A:
won’t
you???????B:??will
you?????C:
shall
we???D:
will
we
10.
There
are
few
students
on
that
village
,___
there
?
??A:
did????????????B:
does????????C:
was??????????D:
are
11.
You
‘d
like
to
go
there
,____
____
?
??A:
wouldn’t??you????B:??hadn’t
you??????C:
didn’t
you
12.
There
will
be
a
football
match
tomorrow
,__
__
?
??A:
will
there???B:
won’t
there???C:
isn’t
there
13.
Don’t
make
any
noise,____
____
?
?A:
won’t
you????????B:
will
you??????C:
aren’t
you
14.
Tom
didn’t
watch
TV
last
night
,____
___
?
?A:
was
Tom????????B:
did
Tom????????C:
don’t
Tom
15.
Come
here
,____
____
?
?A:
won’t
you?????????????B:
will
you??????????C:
don’t
you
16.
Let
me
help
you
,____
____
?
?A:
won’t
you????????????B:
will
you??????????C:
don’t
you
17.
Let
him
come
in
,____
___
?
?A:
will
you?????B:
won’t
you??C:
don’t
you
18.
He
never
comes
to
school
late
,___
____
?
??A:
doesn’t
he????????????B:
does
he????????C:
will
he
19.
Both
Tom
and
Jack
came
,___
___
?
?A:
did
he????????????????B:
didn’t
they?????????????C:
don’t
they
20.
Nothing
is
serious
,___
___?
??A:
isn’t
it???B:
is
it????????C:
will
it?
21?Everyone
knows
this,____
____?
??A:
doesn’t???it????B:
isn’t
it???C:
aren’t
it
22.?Nobody
likes
to
lose
money,
___
___
?
A:??does
he????B:
doesn’t
he???C:
do
he
23.?Swimming
is
great
fun,??____
___??
A:??isn’t
it???B:
doesn’t
it????C:
aren’t
it
24.
What?fine?weather,
___
___
?
A:
?isn’t?it????B:
aren’t
it???C:
doesn’t
it
26.?I?am?your?friend,??____
_____
?
A:
aren’t?I????B:
amn’t??I????C:??is
I
27.?Those
are
books,
____??____
?
A:
aren’t
they???B:
isn’t
he???C:??aren’t
those
28.
This
is
your
brother,
_____
_____
?
A:
isn’t??it???????B:
aren’t??it???C:??isn’t
this
29.?You’d?like?to?have?some?bananas,??_____
___
?
A:
wouldn’t?you???B:
wouldn’t
he????C:
hadn’t
you
30.?You
were
late
yesterday,________
________
?
???A:
weren’t
you??????????B:
weren’t
I????C:
wasn’t
you
1、完成每日听读作业，背诵
L131
2、背诵L131单词
3、练习册L131，
L132
4、复习（课文、单词、语法点）
