Module
5
Shopping
词句精讲精练
词汇精讲
1.
buy
sth.
for
sb.
buy
sth.
for
sb.
意为“给某人买某物”，相当于buy
sb.
sth.
例如：
My
mother
bought
a
T-shirt
for
me
yesterday.
=
My
mother
bought
me
a
T-shirt
yesterday.
妈妈昨天为我买了一件T恤。
【拓展】类似buy接双宾语的词还有：make;
cook等。即：
make
sb.
sth.
=
make
sth.
for
sb.
为某人制作某物
cook
sb.
sth.
=
cook
sth.
for
sb.
为某人做饭
例如：
My
brother
made
a
kite
for
me.
=
My
brother
made
me
a
kite.
哥哥为我做了一个风筝。
My
mother
cooks
dinner
for
me.
=
My
mother
cooks
me
dinner.
妈妈为我做晚餐。
2.
pay
pay作及物动词时，后面接表示人的词语，即pay
sb.
意为“付款给某人”。例如：
He
paid
me
five
yuan.
他付给我五元钱。
Have
you
paid
the
doctor
yet?
医生的酬金付了吗？
【拓展】
pay常和介词for搭配，此时pay是不及物动词。例如：
How
much
did
you
pay
for
all
these
things?
你买所有这些东西花了多少钱？
当表示“给某人钱买……”，可用pay
(sb.)
+
钱
+
for
sth.
例如：
I
paid
the
shopkeeper
10
yuan
for
the
book.
我向店主付了十元钱买这本书。
3.
too
much
too
much意为“许多，大量”，后接不可数名词，也可作代词短语。例如：
I
had
too
much.
I’m
full
now.
我吃的太多了，现在饱了。
【拓展】
too
much
/
too
many
/
much
too的辨析：
词语
词形
特点
too
much
形容词短语
后跟不可数名词，也可作代词短语
too
many
形容词短语
后跟可数名词的复数，也可作代词短语
much
too
副词短语
后跟形容词或副词
例如：
Don’t
eat
too
much
sweet.
It’s
bad
for
your
teeth.
不要吃太多的糖，对牙齿不好。
There
are
too
many
books
in
the
room.
You
can
choose
any
one
to
read.
房间里有太多的书了，你可以选择任何一本来读。
It’s
much
too
cold
outside.
You
should
put
on
your
coat.
外面太冷了，你应该穿上外套。
4.
one
of…
one
of
意为“……之一”，one
of
+
the
+形容词最高级+复数名词/代词，意为“最……之一”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例如：
His
brother
is
one
of
the
tallest
boys
in
the
class.
他弟弟是这个班最高的男生之一。
The
song
is
one
of
the
most
popular
songs.
这首歌是最流行的歌之一。
One
of
us
had
nothing
for
breakfast.
我们中有一个人没吃早饭。
5.
a
few
a
few表示“有一点”，修饰可数名词，有肯定含义。例如：
May
I
ask
a
few
questions?.
我可以问几个问题吗？。
【拓展】few/a
few;
little
/
a
little的辨析
1)
few/a
few只能用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定，意为“没有，几乎没有”；a
few表示肯定，意为“有几个，有一些”。例如：
He
has
few
friends
here,
he
feels
lonely.
他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
There
are
a
few
eggs
in
the
basket.
篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
2)
little
/
a
little只能用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定，意为“没有，几乎没有”；a
little
表示肯定，意为“有一点，有一些”。例如：
There
is
little
ink
in
my
bottle,
can
you
give
me
a
little
ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？
6.
shop
shop可用作动词，意为“购物”，也可用go
shopping“去购物”或do
some
shopping。
【拓展】
go
swimming去游泳
go
skating去滑冰
go
fishing去钓鱼
go
boating去划船
do
some
reading阅读
do
some
washing洗涮
do
some
cooking做饭
do
some
speaking多说
do
some
listening多听
7.
compare
compare作动词，意为“比较，对照”，常与with连用。
Compare
your
answers
with
those
at
the
back
of
the
book
to
see
if
they
are
right.
把你的答案同书后面的答案对照一下，看看是否正确。
My
handwriting
can
not
be
compared
with
my
father’s.
我的书法不能与我父亲的相比。
If
you
compare
the
two
books,
you
will
see
that
this
one
is
better.
如果你比较一下这两本书，你会发现这一本好一些。
8.
no
one
no
one
=
nobody意为“没有人”，单独作主语，其谓语动词用单数形式，其后不能接of…结构。在简略回答中，回答who的问句。例如：
—
Who
is
in
the
room?
谁在房间里？
—
No
one.
没有人。
Nobody
will
make
friends
with
him.没有人愿意与他交朋友。
9.
because
of
because
of
是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what
从句等。例如：
We
couldn’t
have
the
sports
meeting
last
Sunday
because
of
the
rain.
我们上个星期天没能召开运动会是因为下雨了。
He
lost
his
job
because
of
his
age.
由于年龄关系他失去了工作。
He
knew
she
was
crying
because
of
what
he
had
said.
他知道她哭是因为他说的话。
【拓展】because的用法
because意为“因为”，表示直接原因。它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的，其语气最强。常用来回答why的提问，一般放于主句之后，也可以单独存在。例如：?
I
stayed
at
home
because
it
rained.
因为下雨我待在家里。
Because
Lingling
was
ill,
she
didn’t
come
to
school.
玲玲因病没有上学。
—
Why
is
she
absent?
她为什么缺席??
—
Because
she
is
sick.
因为她病了。
词汇精练
I.
英汉互译。
1.
在母亲节
______________________
2.
what
color
______________________
3.
buy
sth.
for
sb.
______________________
4.
too
much
______________________
5.
one
of…______________________
6.
because
of
______________________
7.
……的价格______________________
8.
试穿______________________
9.
在任何时候______________________
10.
pay
for______________________
II.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.
My
mum
often
buys
hamburgers,
eggs,
meat
and
milk
in
the
s___________.
2.
Seeing
these
old
ladies
get
on
the
bus,
s___________
students
offered(主动提供)
them
their
seats.
3.
You
can
___________(比较)
this
school
with
that
one.
4.
—
Can
you
help
me?
—
C___________.
5.
I
r___________
a
letter
from
my
pen
friend
today.
6.
How
to
keep
___________(安全的)
in
the
forest?
7.
Please
don’t
tell
the
news
to
___________(任何人).
8.
Do
you
know
the
___________(优点)
of
the
computer?
9.
I
have
to
p___________
two
hundred
yuan
for
the
T-shirt.
10.
Let’s
go
o___________
for
a
walk.
III.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Everyone
___________(study)
hard
in
my
class.
2.
What
can
she
___________(do)
for
her
mother?
3.
There
are
many
ways
of
___________(finish)
the
work.
4.
A
few
___________(boy)
are
helping
the
old
man.
5.
I
have
several
___________(classmate)
in
No.
1
Middle
School.
IV.
从方框中选择合适的词填空。
how
many;
how
much;
how
long;
how
often;
how
soon;
how
far
1.
—
__________
will
the
meeting
begin?
—
In
five
minutes.
2.
—
__________
do
the
children
take
art
lessons
a
week?
—
Three
or
four
times.
3.
—
__________
did
you
pay
for
the
CD?
—
Only
nine
dollars.
4.
—
You
speak
English
so
well.
__________
have
you
learned
English?
—
For
five
years.
5.
—
__________
is
it
from
Beijing
to
Tianjin?
—
It’s
about
140
kilometers.
6.
—
__________
students
are
there
in
your
school?
—
About
1,000.
V.听力链接。
1.
Whom
did
David
go
to
the
zoo
with?
A.
His
parents.
B.
Frank.
C.
Ann.
2.
How
did
they
get
to
the
zoo?
A.
By
car.
B.
By
bike.
C.
By
bus.
3.
What
did
David
think
of
the
animal
show?
A.
It
was
scary.
B.
It
was
awful.
C.
It
was
great.
参考答案
I．英汉互译。
1.
on
Mother’s
Day
2.
什么颜色
3.
给某事买某物
4.
太多
5.
……之一
6.
因为
7.
the
price
of
8.
try
on
9.
at
any
time
10.
支付
II.
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.
supermarket
2.
several/some
3.
compare
4.
Certainly
5.
received
6.
safe
7.
anyone
8.
advantage
9.
pay
10.
out
III.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
studies
2.
do
3.
finishing
4.
boys
5.
classmates
IV.
从方框中选择合适的词填空。
1.
How
soon
2.
How
often
3.
How
much
4.
How
long
5.
How
far
6.
How
many
V.听力链接。
参考答案及听力材料
1.
B
2.
A
3.
C
W:
Hi,
David.
What
did
you
do
last
Sunday?
M:
Hi,
Ann.
I
visited
the
zoo.
It
was
so
interesting.
W:
Really?
Would
you
like
to
say
something
about
it?
M:
Of
course.
Do
you
know
Frank,
my
best
friend?
W:
Yes.
M:
I
went
there
with
him.
And
his
father
took
us
there
in
his
car.
W:
What
did
you
do
at
the
zoo?
M:
We
saw
a
lot
of
animals
there.
And
we
watched
an
animal
show,
too.
W:
How
was
the
animal
show?
M:
It
was
great.
The
animals
were
so
clever.
And
we
took
some
photos.
W:
Can
you
show
me
the
photos?
M:
No
problem.
Questions:
1.
Whom
did
David
go
to
the
zoo
with?
2.
How
did
they
get
to
the
zoo?
3.
What
did
David
think
of
the
animal
show?
句式精讲
1.
What
can
I
do
for
you?
What
can
I
do
for
you?
是商店售货员在招呼顾客的时候经常用的交际用语，用来很礼貌的招呼顾客。不能用“What
do
you
want
to
buy?或What
do
you
want?
”，这样的句型是中国式的表达。
此时，顾客如果想买东西就会说：
Yes,
please.
I
would
like
to＋要买的商品。
是的，我想买……
如果顾客不想买商品，就会说：
No,
thanks.
I
just
have
a
look.或No,
thanks.
I
am
just
looking
around.
不，谢谢。我只是随便看看。
2.
What
color
does
she
like?
这是用来询问喜欢什么颜色的句型，它的构成是“What
color
+do
/
does
+
主语+
like?”
回答时，要有具体颜色，不用“Yes/No”。例如：
—
What
color
do
you
like?
你喜欢什么颜色？
—
I
like
red.
我喜欢红色。
—
What
color
does
your
brother
like?
你哥哥喜欢什么颜色？
—
He
likes
brown.
他喜欢棕色。
3.
I’ll
take
it.
I’ll是I
will的缩写，take
动词，此处表示“买”，相当于“buy,
get,
have”。在英语国家，购物的时候，经过一番挑选后决定购买某种商品时，要用“I
will
take
it
/
them.”而不用“I
will
buy
it
/
them.”
例如：
－How
much
is
this
watch?
这块表多少钱？
－Seven
dollars.
7美元。
－Oh,
it’s
cheap.
I’ll
take
it.
哦，很便宜。我买了。
4.
How
much等特殊疑问词归纳
(1)
How
much
+
不可数名词
+
一般疑问句？是用来询问东西（不可数名词）的多少。
例如：
How
much
rice
is
there
in
the
bag?
袋子里有多少米？
(2)
How
many
+
可数名词
+
一般疑问句？是用来询问东西（可数名词）的多少。例如：
How
many
desks
are
there
in
the
classroom?
教室里有多少课桌？
(3)
How
long…？
1)
how
long意为“多长时间”，询问某一动作或状态持续了多久，故句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词或表示状态的连系动词。例如：
How
long
do
you
watch
TV?
你看电视多长时间了？
2)
how
long还可用来询问长度。
How
long
is
the
river?
这条河多长？
(4)
How
often…?
how
often意为“多久一次”，常用于对时间频率的提问。例如：
How
often
do
you
watch
TV?
你多久看一次电视？
(5)
How
soon…?
how
soon…?意为“多久以后”，对“in+一段时间”提问。例如：
He
will
be
back
in
two
days.他两天后回来。
→
How
soon
will
he
be
back?
他多久以后回来？
(6)
How
far…?
how
far意为“多远”，用来询问距离有多远。例如：
—
How
far
is
it
from
here
to
our
school?
从这里到我们学校有多远？
—
It’s
ten
minutes’
walk.
走路十分钟。
句式精练
I.
连词成句。
1.
is,
everything,
price,
half
(.)
__________________________________________________
2.
it,
may,
try,
I,
on
(?)
__________________________________________________
3.
like,
else,
what,
you,
would
(?)
__________________________________________________
4.
look,
the,
very,
strawberries,
fresh
(.)
__________________________________________________
5.
would,
kilos,
like,
two,
I,
eggs,
of
(.)
__________________________________________________
II.
句型转换，每空一词。
1.
She
wants
Size
M.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
__________
__________
she
want?
2.
My
mother
likes
red
best.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
__________
__________
your
mother
like
best?
3.
I
need
two
boxes
of
chocolate.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
__________
__________
of
chocolate
do
you
need?
4.
How
much
is
the
T-shirt?
(改为同义句)
__________
__________
__________
of
the
T-shirt?
5.
Can
I
help
you?
(改为同义句)
__________
can
I
do
__________
you?
III.
完成句子，每空一词。
1.
购物通常花费许多时间。
Shopping
usually
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________.
2.
网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。
Online
shopping
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________.
3.
我们将会在网上买到任何东西。
We’ll
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
on
the
Internet.
4.
你怎样为它付款？
__________
do
you
__________
__________
__________?
5.
你想要什么颜色？
__________
__________
would
you
like?
6.
我可以试穿一下它们吗？
Can
I
__________
__________
__________?
7.
—
你想买多少肉？
—
请来半公斤吧。
—
__________
__________
__________
do
you
want?
—
__________
__________
__________,
please.
8.
它们想要多少柠檬？
__________
__________
__________
would
they
__________?
IV.
补全对话。
(X：Xiao
Lin
L：Lin
Xin
S：Saleswoman)
X：Hello，Lin
Xin!
Where
are
you
going?
L：
1
X：To
Junlin
Mall?
2
L：Don’t
you
know
what
the
date
is
tomorrow?
X：Oh，I
remember!
Tomorrow
is
Women’s
Day!
L：Yes，you’re
right!
I’m
going
to
buy
a
gift
for
my
mother．
3
X：Of
course，I’d
like
to．Let’s
go
to
the
mall
together．
(At
the
shop)
X：
4
L：I
think
scarves
are
the
best
ones．
X:
That’s
great!
I
agree．
L：How
about
these
ones?
X：They’re
beautiful．
X
and
L：
5
S：￥80
for
each．They’re
￥160
in
all．
X
and
L：Here
you
are．
A．How
much
are
they?B．Would
you
like
to
get
a
gift
for
your
mother?C．To
Junlin
Mall．D．Can
you
go
with
me?E．What
kind
of
gifts
should
we
buy?F．What
are
you
going
to
do
there?G．Can
I
help
you?
1．________
2．________
3．________
4．________
5．________
V.用所给动词的正确形式填空（必要时可加助词）
（2016
河北沧州献县期中）
At
the
moment，we
are
getting
ready
for
Spring
Festival．We（1）_______（clean）the
house
and
we（2）_______（sweep）the
floor．My
mother（3）_______（cook）a
meal
and
my
father（4）________（decorate）the
house．My
sister（5）________（watch）TV．Usually
we（6）_________（buy）clothes，but
we（7）_________（not
buy）any
clothes
this
New
Year．We
always（8）________（get）presents
from
our
family
and
friends．The
New
Year
Festival（9）________（finish）at
The
Lantern
Festival，and
we
often（10）________（eat）round
rice
dumplings
called
yuanxiao．
参考答案
I.
连词成句。
1.
Everything
is
half
price.
2.
May
I
try
it
on?
3.
What
else
would
you
like?
4.
The
strawberries
look
very
fresh.
5.
I
would
like
two
kilos
of
eggs.
II.
句型转换，每空一词。
1.
What
size
does
2.
What
color
does
3.
How
many
boxes
4.
What’s
the
price
5.
What;
for
III.
完成句子，每空一词。
1.
takes
a
lot
of
time
2.
is
changing
our
way
of
life
3.
be
able
to
buy
anything
4.
How;
pay
for
it
5.
What
color
6.
try
them
on
7.
How
much
meat;
Half
a
kilo
8.
How
many
lemons;
like
IV.
补全对话。
1.
C
2.
F
3.
B
4.
E
5.
A
V.用所给动词的正确形式填空（必要时可加助词）
1．are
cleaning
2．ale
sweeping
3．is
cooking
4．is
decorating
5．is
watching
6．buy
7．don't
buy
8．get
9．finishes
10．eat
PAGEModule
5
Shopping
综合能力演练
I.
单项选择。
1.
—
___________
?
—
I’d
like
to
buy
some
books.
A.
What
are
you
doing
B.
What
can
I
do
for
you
C.
How
are
you
D.
How
is
it
going
2.
—
___________
is
the
dictionary?
—
It’s
$
22.95.
A.
How
old
B.
How
long
C.
How
thick
D.
How
much
3.
—
What
size
does
he
take?
—
___________.
A.
Blue
B.
90
yuan
C.
Small
D.
Yes,
please
4.
—
___________?
—
Certainly.
A.
What
time
is
it
B.
What
can
I
do
for
you
C.
Can
I
help
you
D.
May
I
have
a
try
5.
The
shoes
are
very
nice
and
cheap.
___________.
A.
I
will
take
them
B.
I’ll
buy
they
C.
I
will
buy
them
D.
I
will
take
they
6.
—
___________
is
your
bike?
—
Yellow.
A.
What
size
B.
What
C.
What
color
D.
How
much
7.
—
___________
do
you
live
in
Shanghai?
—
For
about
ten
years.
A.
How
soon
B.
How
often
C.
How
long
D.
How
much
8.
—
I
like
the
shoes.
Can
I
___________?
—
Certainly.
A.
try
on
it
B.
try
them
C.
try
it
on
D.
try
them
on
9.
Lin
Tao
___________
about
100
yuan
___________
the
books
every
year.
A.
spends;
for
B.
takes;
to
C.
costs;
on
D.
pays;
for
10.
—
___________
T-shirts
do
you
have?
—
I
have
about
ten.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
often
D.
How
about
11.
—
___________
water
do
you
need?
—
I
need
two
bottles
of
water.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
far
D.
How
often
12.
She
wants
to
buy
___________.
A.
two
kilo
meat
B.
two
kilos
of
meat
C.
two
kilo
of
meat
D.
two
kilos
of
meats
13.
There
are
___________
things
here.
Let’s
choose
one.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
14.
Everything
___________
cheap
in
the
small
shop.
A.
has
B.
have
C.
is
D.
are
15.
She
sent
me
a
present,
but
I
didn’t
___________
it.
A.
send
B.
receive
C.
sent
D.
received
【真题链接】
1.
—Sir,
Jenny
wants
to
know
when
she
can
leave
the
office．
—Only
when
she
______
copying
this
report．
A．finishes
B．finish
C．finished
D．will
finish
2．Jim
sits
behind
me，so
I
sit
________
him．
A．at
the
top
of
B．at
the
end
of
C．in
the
middle
of
D．in
front
of
3.
—Dinner
is
ready.
Help
yourself,
please!
—Wow!
It
________
delicious.
You
are
really
good
at
cooking.
A.
gets
B.
sounds
C.
tastes
D.
turns
II.
完形填空。
One
Friday
evening
my
wife
and
I
go
shopping
at
a
shop．We
drive
the
car
to
1
a
lot
of
things
because
my
brother
and
his
family
want
to
spend(度过)
the
2
with
us．We
stop
the
car
in
3
of
the
shop．An
hour
later
we
come
back
to
the
car
4
lots
of
things．But
we
can
not
5
the
door
of
the
car．
“Oh，dear，”says
my
wife．“
6
shall
we
do?”
“Let’s
ask
that
policeman!”
I
say
to
her．
The
policeman
is
very
7
and
comes
to
help
us．A
few
8
later，he
gets
the
door
open．Just
at
that
moment
a
man
comes
up
and
shouts，“
9
are
you
opening
my
car
door?”
We
look
at
the
10
of
the
car
and
our
faces
turn
red．
1．A．repair
B．sell
C．buy
D．look
for
2．A．weekend
B．Friday
C．summer
D．winter
3．A．a
lot
B．front
C．the
front
D．lots
of
4．A．carry
B．take
C．and
D．with
5．A．find
B．see
C．open
D．close
6．A．How
B．What
C
When
D．Where
7．A．fat
B．good
C．bad
D．kind
8．A．minutes
B．hours
C．days
D．weeks
9．A．Who
B．Why
C．What
D．When
10．A．door
B．colour
C．number
D．windows
III.
阅读理解。
A
Would
you
like
to
know
something
about
the
way
of
shopping
in
western
countries?
Let
me
tell
you.
People
in
western
countries
usually
make
shopping
list
first
and
then
they
go
shopping.
Most
people
like
to
go
to
the
supermarkets
because
they
can
get
almost
everything
in
one
supermarket.
For
example,
many
styles
of
clothes,
food,
sports
things…And
the
things
in
supermarkets
are
cheaper.
When
they
get
into
the
supermarket,
they
carry
a
basket.
Then
they
buy
things
and
put
them
in
the
basket.
After
getting
everything
they
want,
they
pay
the
money.
Most
people
go
to
the
supermarket
once
a
week.
1.
Things
in
the
supermarket
are
____________.
A.
cheaper
B.
more
expensive
C.
better
D.
more
2.
People
can
buy
____________
from
supermarkets.
A.
food
B.
milk
C.
clothes
D.
above
all
3.
After
getting
everything
they
want,
they
____________.
A.
pay
the
money
B.
get
into
the
supermarket
C.
put
them
in
the
basket
D.
go
home
4.
How
often
does
most
people
go
to
the
supermarket?
A.
Twice
a
week.
B.
Once
a
week.
C.
Once
a
month.
D.
One
a
year.
B
Come
to
Murray’s
shop．There
are
things
for
your
room
and
things
for
school．We
have
jackets
for
boys
for
thirty-five
dollars(美元)，sweaters
for
girls
for
fifteen，and
bags，earrings，and
pants
for
five
dollars!
See
our
great
dressers，beds，and
chairs．Get
a
new
bookcase
for
all
your
school
books
and
notepaper．At
Murray’s
big
sale，they’re
only
twenty
dollars!
And
we
have
backpacks(背包)，pencils，pens
and
notebooks
everything
for
school!
All
the
things
are
very
good
and
very
cheap．Come
into
Murray’s
and
have
a
look
yourself
today!
5．—
How
much
are
jackets
for
boys
in
the
shop?
—
They
are
_______
each．
A．￥35
B．$35
C．35
yuan
D．53
dollars
6．Bags
in
the
shop
are
_______
dollars
each．
A．five
B．fifteen
C．fifty
D．five
hundred
7．_______
for
girls
on
sale
in
the
shop
are
fifteen
dollars
each．
A．Jackets
B．Pants
C．Earrings
D．Sweaters
8．—
What
can’t
we
buy
in
the
shop?
—
We
can’t
buy
_______
in
it．
A．things
for
rooms
B．things
for
school
C．things
to
eat
D．beds
or
chairs
9．The
things
in
Murray’s
shop
are
all
_______．
A．not
very
good
but
very
cheap
B．very
good
but
very
expensive
C．very
good
and
very
cheap
D．not
very
good
and
not
very
cheap
C
My
mother
only
had
one
eye．I
never
wanted
her
to
show
up
at
my
school.
One
day
during
primary
school,
I
was
terribly
ill．My
mother
came.
“Your
mom
only
has
one
eye!”
yelled
some
of
my
classmates．I
wished
my
mother
would
have
just
disappeared(消失).
“If
you
embarrass
(使……尴尬)
me,
why
don’t
you
just
die?”
I
shouted
at
her,
taking
no
notice
of
the
sad
look
on
her
face．My
mother
just
handed
me
some
medicine
and
left
without
saying
anything.
At
that
time,
I
didn’t
think
I
had
hurt
her
feelings
very
much．That
night
I
saw
my
mom
crying
in
her
room．Even
so,
I
hated
her
tears
from
one
eye．I
made
a
decision:
I
must
study
hard
and
leave
my
mother.
Years
later
my
dream
came
true．I
was
quite
successful．I
never
thought
of
going
back
to
see
my
“ugly”
mother
until
one
day
I
got
a
letter.
“My
son
，I’m
sorry
I
only
have
one
eye．When
you
were
little,
you
got
into
an
accident
and
lost
your
eye．As
a
mom,
I
couldn’t
stand
watching
you
live
with
only
one
eye．So
I
gave
you
mine.
I
was
never
angry
with
you
and
I
never
regretted
it
because
I
love
you.”
I
cried
out
aloud．Only
then
did
I
realize
how
beautiful
my
mother
was!
10．Why
didn’t
the
writer
want
his
mom
to
show
up
at
his
school?
A．Because
he
thought
she
was
ugly.
B．Because
his
mom
couldn’t
see
anything.
C．Because
his
classmates
didn’t
like
her.
11．From
the
underlined
word
“shouted”
in
Paragraph
4,
we
learn
that
at
that
time
the
writer
was
very
_____.
A．nervous
B．angry
C．excited
12．That
night,
the
writer
decided
to
_______.
A．ask
his
mom
never
to
go
to
his
school
B．take
good
care
of
his
mom
from
that
time
C．work
hard
and
stay
away
from
his
mom
13．The
writer’s
mom
lost
one
eye
because
_______.
A．she
used
it
to
save
her
son’s
sight
B．she
had
a
serious
car
accident
C．she
was
born
with
only
one
eye
14.The
story
is
mainly
about
_______.
A．the
difficulties
on
a
boy’s
way
to
success
B．a
naughty
boy’s
experience
of
growing
up
C．a
mother’s
great
love
for
her
son
IV.
书面表达。
你喜欢网络购物（online
shopping）吗？请你写一篇文章，描述你对网络购物的认识。
可以包含如下内容：
1.
网络购物是一种新的购物方式；
2.
网络购物在年轻人中很受欢迎；
3.
网络购物有哪些优势？
4.
网络购物有哪些劣势？
5.
描述你对网络购物的态度。
要求：
1.
必须包含上述要点。
2.
词数为70词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
I.
单项选择。
1.
B。购物时，售货员所说的话：“What
can
I
do
for
you?/
Can
I
help
you?”意为“你想要点什么？”
2.
D。对价格的提问用how
much。
3.
C。问句问的是他买什么号的，故答语应该为Small，意为“小号”。
4.
D。根据答语可知选D项“我可以试试吗？”最合适。
5.
A。I’ll
take
them.意为“我要买它们”。
6.
C。根据答语的Yellow可知问句是问颜色的，因此选what
color。
7.
C。根据答语的for
+
一段时间，可知问句应该用how
long，意为“多长时间”。
8.
D。try
on意为“试穿”，shoes是复数形式，代词应该用them，且应该放在try和on
的中间。
9.
D。pay…
for意为“支付……”，人作主语；A、B项搭配不对；C项一般不用人作主语。
10.
A。根据答语中的ten可知问句问的是数量，对数量的提问用how
many。
11.
B。根据答语可知问句问的是“你需要多少水？”water是不可数名词，应该用how
much来提问。
12.
B。meat是不可数名词，不能加-s；但kilo是可数名词。
13.
B。things是可数名词，且根据后句可知表示肯定，所以选a
few。
14.
everything做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。has意为“有”与句意不符。
15.
B。receive意为“收到”符合句意，didn’t后加动词原形。
【真题链接】
1.A。句意为：老师，Jenny想知道她何时可以离开办公室。只有当她抄完报告她才可以离开。when引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。主句为“情态动词+动词原形”，从句要用一般现在时表达一般将来时的意思。故选A。
2.
D。由“Jim
sits
behind
me”可知，Jim坐在“我”后面，“我”坐在Jim的前面。故选D。at
the
top
of意为“在……的顶部”；at
the
end
of意为“在……结尾”；in
the
middle
of意为“在……中间”；in
front
of意为“在……前面”。
3.
C。句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长做饭。sounds“听起来”；tastes“尝起来”；根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，故选C。
II.
完形填空。
1.
C。根据前文的go
shopping可知会“买”许多东西。
2.
A。根据文意可知，应该是“我弟弟一家和我们一起过周末。”
3.
B。在商店前停车，外部的前面用in
front
of。
4.
D。带着许多东西，表伴随用with。
5.
C。根据题空后的the
door可知选“打开”。
6.
B。“我们该做什么？”选what。
7.
D。根据后文的“comes
to
help
us”可知警察很“热心”选kind。
8.
A。根据常识可知，几分钟后比较合理。
9.
B。根据实际情况，车主看到有人在打开自己车的车门，肯定会问“你们为什么打开我的车门”。
10.
C。根据常识可知应该是看车牌号。
III.
阅读理解。
A
1.
A。根据文章中的“And
the
things
in
supermarkets
are
cheaper.”可知答案。
2.
D。根据文章中的“For
example,
many
styles
of
clothes,
food,
sports
things…”可知答案。
3.
A。根据文章倒数第二句可知答案。
4.
B。根据文章最后一句可知答案。
B
5.
B。根据“We
have
jackets
for
boys
for
thirty-five
dollars(美元)”可知答案。
6.
A。根据“…and
bags，earrings，and
pants
for
five
dollars!”可知答案。
7.
D。根据“…sweaters
for
girls
for
fifteen…”可知答案。
8.
C。根据文意可知本文没有提到吃的东西。
9.
C。根据文意可知答案。
C
10．A。题意：为什么作者不想要他的妈妈出现在他的学校？由短文后面的“I
never
thought
of
going
back
to
see
my“ugly”mother”可知作者认为妈妈丑。故选A。
11．B。题意：从第四段有下划线的“shouted”，我们知道作者当时非常怎样?
根据作者的话“If
you
embarrass(使……尴尬)
me，why
don’t
you
just
die”(如黑你使我尴尬，你为什么不去死呢?)可知，当时他非常的愤怒。故选B．
12．C。题意：那天晚上，作者决定干什么?
从文中的“I
made
a
decision：I
must
study
hard
and
leave
my
mother.”(我决定：我必须努力学习并且离开妈妈。)可知，本题选C。
13．A。题意：作者的妈妈为什么失去了一只眼睛?从短文后面妈妈给作者的信中可知，是妈妈把一只眼睛给了儿子。故选A。
14．C。主旨大意题。题意：这个故事主要是关于什么的？妈妈把自己的一只眼睛给了儿子，自己还忍受着儿子的冷落。体现了伟大的母爱。故选C。
IV.
书面表达。
Online
shopping
Online
shopping
is
a
new
way
of
shopping.
It
is
popular
among
young
people.
It
has
many
advantages.
We
can
buy
almost
everything
on
the
Internet.
We
can
also
find
some
cheap
things
on
the
Internet.
But
online
shopping
is
not
always
perfect.
Sometimes
the
product
is
not
very
good.
We
can
only
see
the
pictures,
but
we
can’t
touch
it
with
our
own
hands.
I
think
online
shopping
is
a
good
way.
It
makes
our
life
easy.
It
is
changing
our
way
of
life.
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