Unit 12 What did you do last weekend 第2课时考点讲解（21张PPT）

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
R 七年级下册
第二课时
Lead in
Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did.
Lead in
You did your homework.
Lead in
You went to the beach.
Lead in
You went to the cinema.
Lead in
You camped by the lake.
Language points
一、一般过去时的用法
?一般过去时
表示说话前所发生的动作。
（1）例句： 他让我们摘苹果。
He told us to pick apples.
Language points
表示过去所发生的一系列动作。
（2）例句： 放学后，我骑自行车赶回家，下车，放下
我的书包，然后就进屋了。
After school I hurried to ride my bike, got off the
bike, put down my bag and went into the house.
Language points
讲述（过去的）故事或表示已故的人所做的事情。
（3）例： 雷锋同志在他的生命中总是做好事。
Comrade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life.
Language points
二、一般过去时的特殊疑问句
1. ① 上个周末你过得怎么样？
______ ______ your last weekend?
② 昨天下午他们在哪里？
_______ _______ they yesterday afternoon?
How was
Where were
Language points
③ 昨天晚上谁在教室里？
______ ______ in the classroom last night?
④ 昨天你为什么迟到了？
______ _______ you late yesterday?
Who was
Why were
特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？
Language points
2. ① 昨天他做了什么事情？
_______ ______ he do yesterday?
② 上个周末她参观了什么地方？
______ ______ she ______ last weekend?
What did
Where did visit
Language points
③ 你和谁一起去的动物园？
______ ______ you go to the zoo ______?
④ 他们什么时候到达北京的？
_______ ______ they arrive in Beijing?
Who did
with
When did
特殊疑问词＋did ＋动词原形＋主语＋其他？
Language points
1. 例如：yesterday, yesterday morning(afternoon,
evening), last weekend (year, week, month)，
in 1992, two weeks ago.
2. 有时与连词 when，after，before，until等引
导的表示过去的时间状语连用。
三、一般过去时的时间状语
Let's talk
{F5AB1C69-6EDB-4FF4-983F-18BD219EF322}John
Alice
Cindy
Linda
went to the beach
last weekend
camped by the lake
last summer
went boating yesterday
played badminton last night
Who went to the beach?
John did.
Let's talk
{F5AB1C69-6EDB-4FF4-983F-18BD219EF322}John
Alice
Cindy
Linda
went to the beach last weekend
camped by the lake last summer
went boating yesterday
played badminton last night
What did Alice do last summer?
She camped by the lake.
Let's talk
{F5AB1C69-6EDB-4FF4-983F-18BD219EF322}John
Alice
Cindy
Linda
went to the beach last weekend
camped by the lake last summer
went boating yesterday
played badminton last night
When did Linda play badminton?
Last night.
Practice
She flew a kite last holiday.
对时间提问：________________________________
对事件提问：________________________________
对人提问：__________________________________
变为否定句：________________________________
变为一般疑问句：____________________________
When did she fly a kite?
What did she do last holiday?
Who flew a kite last holiday?
She didn't fly a kite last holiday.
Did she fly a kite last holiday?
Practice
1. —________ were you so excited?
— Because we won the game.
2. —_______ did Tom go to Beijing?
— By train.
3. — _______ country did you visit last year?
— China.
Which
Why
How
?一般过去时
1. 一般过去时的用法
(1) 表示说话前所发生的动作。
2. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他？
(2) 表示过去所发生的一系列动作。
(3) 讲述（过去的）故事或表示已故的
人所做的事情。
3. 一般过去时的时间状语
特殊疑问词＋did ＋动词原形＋主语＋其他？
Class summary
Thank you!