2020—2021学年度下学期孝感市普通高中协作体期末联合考试
高二英语试卷
考试时间:2021年7月6日上午8:00—1:00
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
1.
答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.
选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.
非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?19.
15.
B.
?9.
18.
C.
?9.
15.
答案是C。
1.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
A
bus
driver.
B.
A
passenger.
C.
A
conductor.
2.
Why
does
the
woman
talk
to
the
man?
A.
To
ask
for
a
favor.
B.
To
deliver
a
letter.
C.
To
buy
a
present.
3.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
a
barber’s.
B.
At
a
clothing
store.
C.
At
a
tailor’s.
4.
How
does
the
man
look
now?
A.
Worried.
B.
Tired.
C.
Disappointed.
5.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
book?
A.
It
is
too
thick.
B.
It
is
hard
to
understand.
C.
It
is
a
popular
dictionary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
part
of
his
leg
did
the
man
hurt?
A.
His
knee.
B.
His
foot.
C.
His
ankle.
7.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.
Doctor
and
patient.
B.
Patient
and
receptionist.
C.
Player
and
coach.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
What
kind
of
room
does
the
man
reserve?
A.
A
single
room.
B.
A
double
room.
C.
A
suite
room.
9.
How
much
will
the
man
pay?
A.
$160.
B.
$180.
C.
$200.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
How
did
Henry
start
his
learning?
A.
Watching
TV.
B.
Eating
a
local
dish.
C.
Going
to
the
local
market.
11.
Where
did
Henry
do
the
cooking?
A.
In
a
hotel
kitchen.
B.
On
the
beach.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
12.
What
is
Henry
going
to
do
next?
A.
Open
a
restaurant.
B.
Cook
Thai
food
at
home.
C.
Learn
how
to
carve
fruits.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
would
the
man
want
to
be?
A.
A
movie
actor.
B.
A
rock
star.
C.
A
fisherman.
14.
Why
would
the
woman
like
to
be
a
writer?
A.
To
achieve
instant
fame.
B.
To
have
flexible
schedules.
C.
To
earn
more
money.
15.
What
would
interest
the
woman
most
as
an
astronaut?
A.
Doing
experiments.
B.
Wearing
a
spacesuit.
C.
Watch
the
Earth
from
space.
16.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Cool
jobs.
B.
Job
interviews.
C.
Life
in
the
future.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
When
will
the
tourists
set
off?
A.
At
7
am.
B.
At
7∶30
am.
C.
At
8
am.
18.
What
will
the
tourists
do
before
going
to
the
hills?
A.
Elect
tent
leaders.
B.
Buy
necessary
food.
C.
Set
up
the
tents.
19
What
is
the
weather
like
in
the
hills
this
weekend?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Terrible.
C.
Changeable.
20.
What
is
the
speaker
doing?
A.
Introducing
a
trip
plan.
B.
Introducing
a
camping
area.
C.
Showing
tourists
around
Scotland.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题
2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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A.
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Which
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describes
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Reader's
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A.
Touching
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B.
Inspiring
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C.
Amazing
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entertaining.
D.
Educational
and
theoretical.
3.
If
you
subscribe
to
Reader’s
Digest,
you
can
________.
A.
have
as
many
issues
as
possible
every
year
B.
renew
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subscription
at
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original
rate
C.
get
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mailed
D.
obtain
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anytime,
anywhere
B
They
are
smart.
They
know
how
to
steal.
They
know
how
to
find
food.
They
know
how
to
intimidate(恐吓)
.
Who
are
they?
They
are
macaque
monkeys.
They
have
taken
over
the
old
city
of
Lopburi
in
Thailand.
About
8,400
of
them
are
in
the
center
of
the
city.
They
roam(漫游)
neighborhoods
in
groups.
Dozens
of
businesses
in
Lopburi
are
closing.
They
include
a
music
school,
a
gold
shop,
a
barber,
a
cellphone
store
and
a
movie
theatre.
The
Buddhist
culture
believes
reducing
the
number
of
monkeys
would
disturb
spiritual
well-being.
The
monkeys
were
not
always
such
a
hazard.
They
attracted
tourists.
Buddhists
thought
feeding
them
was
a
good
deed.
Now
times
have
changed.
Recently,
the
coronavirus
made
things
worse.
There
are
fewer
tourists,
which
means
that
travelers
give
less
food
to
the
monkeys.
Over
the
years,
the
monkeys
moved
into
empty
buildings.
They
trashed
whatever
they
came
across.
They
ripped(扯掉)
antennas
and
windshield
wipers
off
parked
cars.
What
happens
when
monkeys
come
into
contact
with
humans?
An
observer
said
that
years
ago
the
monkeys
were
fewer,
bigger
and
healthier.
Their
fur
was
shiny
and
thick.
They
kept
to
the
temples,as
well
as
the
ruins
of
the
ancient
Khmer
civilization.
Then
tourists
came
with
easy
and
unhealthy
food.
Along
with
bananas
and
citrus(柑橘),
the
macaques
feasted
on
junk
food.
An
observer
said,
“The
monkeys
are
never
hungry.
They
are
just
like
children
who
eat
too
much
KFC.
”
Compared
with
the
monkeys
of
the
forest,
their
urban
counterparts
have
less
muscle.
They
have
more
hypertension
and
blood
disease.
Their
fur
has
thinned.
Some
have
gone
bald.
With
so
much
food
available,they
have
more
time
to
breed
and
to
give
birth.
Their
population
has
exploded.
“These
monkeys
were
here
before
us,”
a
man
said.
A
juvenile
macaque
tugged(拽)
his
trousers
demanding
a
treat.
“We
have
to
adapt
to
them,not
the
other
way
around.
”
4.
Why
are
macaque
monkeys
so
popular
in
Lopburi
in
Thailand?
A.
Because
they
are
smart
and
know
how
to
steal.
B.
Because
they
have
taken
over
the
old
city
of
Lopburi
in
Thailand.
C.
Because
they
are
symbols
of
spiritual
well-being
in
the
Buddhist
culture.
D.
Because
8,400
of
them
are
in
the
centre
of
the
city
and
roam
everywhere.
5.
In
what
way
has
tourism
influenced
the
macaque
monkeys?
A.
The
monkeys
are
bigger
and
healthier.
B.
The
monkeys
like
eating
KFC
food.
C.
The
monkeys
have
suffered
from
more
diseases.
D.
The
monkeys
are
subject
to
birth
control.
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“counterparts”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Monkeys.
B.
Tourists.
C.
Buddhists.
D.
Children.
7
It
can
be
inferred
from
what
the
man
said
that
________.
A.
monkeys
are
ancestors,
so
humans
should
adapt
to
monkeys
B.
humans
should
regard
monkeys
with
awe
and
respect
C.
monkeys
should
be
forced
to
follow
rules
D.
humans
should
give
monkeys
whatever
they
want
C
Since
I
was
born
and
brought
up
in
a
rural
town,
I
have
a
great
interest
in
nature.
Using
the
chance
of
studying
abroad
in
my
second
year
at
college,
I
decided
to
go
to
Canada
just
because
I
wanted
to
see
the
beautiful
phenomena
there
So
after
I
finished
the
study
program,
I
went
to
Yellowknife
in
the
Northwest
Territories.
I
clearly
remember
the
sixth
night
in
Yellowknife.
Suddenly
my
host
mother
came
to
my
room
around
8
p.m.
and
told
me
to
change
clothes
and
go
outside
quickly
carrying
her
camera.
The
northern
lights
were
flickering
(闪烁)
in
the
sky!
I
was
shocked
and
just
stood
there
with
my
mouth
open.
I
forgot
to
take
pictures
of
the
mysterious
lights.
Since
that
night,
whenever
it
was
sunny,
I
went
outside
at
night
and
looked
at
the
sky.
It
was
so
cold
that
I
lost
all
feeling
in
my
hands
and
feet.
As
I
took
pictures
of
the
northern
lights,
I
came
to
find
a
characteristic
movement
of
the
lights.
They
first
appear
in
the
north
part
of
the
sky
and
then
they
gradually
come
down
to
the
south
part
of
the
sky.
After
that,
suddenly,
they
come
in
the
middle
of
the
north
and
south
only
for
a
while,
which
is
the
time
when
the
best
northern
lights
can
be
seen.
Since
it
is
only
a
few
seconds
for
the
northern
lights
to
come
down
to
the
middle
of
the
sky,
it
is
very
hard
to
get
good
pictures.
The
stronger
the
sun
acts,
the
better
and
stronger
the
northern
lights
flicker
in
the
sky.
That’s
because
they
come
about
from
the
collisions
(碰撞)
between
atmospheric
gases
and
the
solar
wind.
Much
more
solar
wind
comes
to
the
earth
when
the
sun
is
active,
which
leads
to
the
best
northern
lights.
And
the
colors
of
the
northern
lights
depend
on
the
height
of
the
collisions
and
the
kinds
of
gases.
8.
Why
did
the
host
mother
ask
the
author
to
go
out?
A.
She
wanted
to
take
a
picture
of
him.
B.
She
wanted
to
take
a
walk
with
him.
C.
She
wanted
to
tell
him
something
important.
D.
She
wanted
him
to
see
the
northern
lights.
9.
The
author
forgot
to
take
pictures
after
going
out
because
______.
A.
the
host
mother
didn’t
remind
him
to
take
the
camera
B.
he
was
shocked
by
the
wonderful
sight
C.
the
lights
flickering
in
the
sky
disappeared
too
soon
D.
he
lost
all
feeling
in
his
hands
and
feet
10
When
is
the
best
time
to
see
the
northern
lights?
A.
When
they
appear
in
the
north
part
of
the
sky.
B.
When
they
come
down
to
the
south
part
of
the
sky.
C.
When
they
are
between
the
north
and
south.
D.
When
they
rise
in
the
east
part
of
the
sky.
11.
What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A.
Ways
to
take
good
pictures.
B.
The
relationship
between
the
sun
and
the
northern
lights.
C.
The
colors
of
the
northern
lights.
D.
The
time
of
the
best
northern
lights.
D
Even
as
Google
plans
to
test
its
fleet
(车队)
of
self-driving
cars
on
public
roads
this
summer,
its
business
model
remains
a
bit
of
a
mystery.
By
2025,
as
many
as
250,000
self-driving
vehicles
could
be
sold
each
year
globally,
according
to
a
study
by
an
industry
research
firm.
“Vehicles
that
can
take
anyone
from
A
to
B
at
the
push
of
a
button
could
transform
mobility
for
millions
of
people,”
said
Chris
Urmson,
director
of
Google’s
self-driving
car
project.
For
now,
Google
has
no
plans
to
sell
any
of
its
self-driving
cars.
They
are
strictly
for
research.
But
they
will
hit
public
roads
this
summer
near
Google’s
headquarters
in
Mountain
View,
California.
Previous
testing
has
taken
place
only
on
closed
courses.
The
cars
are
built
to
operate
without
a
steering
wheel,
accelerator
(油门)
or
brake
pedal.
“Our
software
and
sensors
do
all
the
work,”
Urmson
said.
“The
vehicles
will
be
very
basic
—
we
want
to
learn
from
them
and
adapt
them
as
quickly
as
possible
—
but
they
will
take
you
where
you
want
to
go
at
the
push
of
a
button.”
The
prototype
(雏形)
is
the
first
of
a
100-car
fleet
the
tech
giant
is
building.
In
the
long
run,
Urmson
sees
a
future
of
safer
roads
—
the
majority
of
auto
accidents
are
caused
by
human
error
—
and
fewer
traffic
jams.
Robotic
cars
could
also
shuttle
people
who
can’t
drive
because
of
age
or
illness.
Google
has
said
that
self-driving
cars
could
launch
new
business
models
in
which
people
buy
the
use
of
vehicles
they
don’t
own.
The
company
has
already
tested
other
types
of
self-driving
cars
on
public
streets,
including
modified
Lexus
sport-utility
vehicles,
under
a
special
permit
program
by
the
California
Department
of
Motor
Vehicles
that
requires
a
human
driver
at
the
controls.
The
state
has
issued
six
other
companies
permits
to
operate
such
cars,
including
Delphi,
Mercedes-Benz,
Volkswagen,
Tesla,
Bosch
and
Nissan.
The
vehicles
that
will
be
tested
on
open
roads
this
summer
will
have
removable
steering
wheels,
accelerators
and
brake
pedals
to
allow
“safety
drivers”
to
take
control
if
needed.
12.
According
to
Chris
Urmson,
__________.
A.
self-driving
cars
can
give
driving
orders
to
humans
B.
self-driving
cars
are
specially
designed
for
the
elderly
C.
software
and
sensors
are
vital
for
self-driving
cars
D.
ordinary
vehicles
will
be
replaced
by
self-driving
cars
13.
Paragraph
4
is
meant
to
tell
us
that
__________.
A.
many
traffic
accidents
are
caused
by
human
error
B.
some
people
can’t
drive
because
of
illness
or
age
C.
Urmson
has
promised
to
create
safer
roads
in
the
future
D.
self-driving
cars
will
probably
help
to
make
safer
roads
and
decrease
traffic
jams
14.
The
underlined
word
“issued”
in
the
last
paragraph
can
probably
be
replaced
by__________.
A.
given
B.
claimed
C.
awarded
D.
prohibited
15.
What’s
the
author’s
attitude
towards
self-driving
cars?
A.
Objective.
B.
Indifferent.
C.
Subjective.
D.
Favorable.
第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
Few
Tips
for
Self-Acceptance
We
all
want
it…
to
accept
and
love
ourselves.
But
at
times
it
seems
too
difficult
and
too
far
out
of
reach.
___16___
Here’s
a
handful
of
ways
that
will
set
you
in
the
right
direction.
●___17___
Do
not
follow
the
people
who
make
you
feel
not-good-enough.
Why
do
you
follow
them?
Are
you
hoping
that
eventually
you
will
feel
empowered
because
your
life
is
better
than
theirs?
Know
that
your
life
is
your
own;you
are
the
only
you
in
this
world.
●Forgive
yourself
for
mistakes
that
you
have
made.
We
are
often
ashamed
of
our
shortcomings,
our
mistakes
and
our
failures.
___18___
You
will
make
mistakes,
time
and
time
again.
Rather
than
getting
caught
up
in
how
you
could
have
done
better,
why
not
offer
yourself
a
compassionate
(有同情心)
response?
"That
didn’t
go
as
planned.
But,
I
tried
my
best."
●Recognize
all
of
your
strengths.
Write
them
down
in
a
journal.
Begin
to
train
your
brain
to
look
at
strength
before
weakness.
List
all
of
your
accomplishments
and
achievements.
You
have
a
job,
earned
your
degree,
and
you
got
out
of
bed
today.
___19___
●Now
that
you’ve
listed
your
strengths,
list
your
imperfections.
Turn
the
page
in
your
journal.
Put
into
words
why
you
feel
unworthy,
why
you
don’t
feel
good
enough.
Now,
read
these
words
back
to
yourself.
___20___
Turn
to
a
page
in
your
journal
to
your
list
of
strengths
and
achievements.
See
how
awesome
you
are?
A.
Feeling
upset
again?
B.
Where
do
you
start?
C.
Nothing
is
too
small
to
celebrate.
D.
Remember,
you
are
only
human.
E.
Set
an
intention
for
self-acceptance.
F.
Stop
comparing
yourself
with
others.
G.
When
does
the
comparison
game
start?
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Having
worked
for
a
long
time
at
the
same
endless
job,
I
had
no___21___
increases.
Therefore,
I
was
considering
leaving
the
occupation
when
being
offered
the
job
of
Office
Manager
for
a
company.My
task
was
to
turn
the
company
___22___
.
The___23___
knew
that
would
be
no
easy
task,
so
he
offered
me
good
salary.I
accepted
it.Later,
my
husband
joined
me
and
became
my
colleague.With
our
efforts
together,
our
company
earned
more
money
as
planned.So
I
was___24___,
becoming
State
Manager
with
a
big
salary
increase.We
bought
a
large
home
and
beautiful
cars,
and
seemed
to
be
living
the
American
Dream.
Later,___25___
the
downturn
in
the
economy
the
company
reorganized
and
my___26___
was
removed,
and
so
was
my
husband’s.___27___,
we
got
new
ones,
but
made
minimum
wages.We
had
to
move
into
a
tiny
apartment.It
was___28___
.I
measured
personal
success
by
how
many
big
and
expensive
things
I___29___.Without
them,
I
felt
unsuccessful.
Our
loss
forced
us
to___30___what
we
really
wanted
out
of
life.We
realized
that
to
keep
that
company
afloat,
we
had
been
so___31___every
day
that
we
had
sacrificed
time
that
should
have
been
spent
with
our
family
and
friends.We
had
___32___important
births,
graduations
and
weddings.We
knew
we
needed
a
change.Now
years
later
we
are
living
a
more
___33___
life.Our
home
is___34___but
it’s
fully
paid
for.We
don’t
have
many
things
that
need
dusting-only
the
necessities.Now
we
are
truly
living
and
___35___
the
American
Dream.
21.
A.
fee
B.
pay
C.
thought
D.
condition
22.
A.
significant
B.
challenging
C.
appealing
D.
profitable
23.
A.
partner
B.
employer
C.
customer
D.
employee
24.
A.
hired
B.
comforted
C.
promoted
D.
accepted
25.
A.
owing
to
B.
regardless
of
C.
in
case
of
D.
in
spite
of
26.
A.
position
B.
allowance
C.
chance
D.
office
27.
A.
Casually
B.
Apparently
C.
Gradually
D.
Fortunately
28
A.
amusing
B.
discouraging
C.
disturbing
D.
surprising
29.
A.
designed
B.
donated
C.
allocated
D.
possessed
30.
A.
ignore
B.
inform
C.
consider
D.
regulate
31.
A.
confident
B.
confused
C.
natural
D.
occupied
32.
A.
remembered
B.
missed
C.
mentioned
D.
loved
33.
A.
boring
B.
demanding
C.
privileged
D.
relaxing
34.
A.
modest
B.
desperate
C.
comfortable
D.
spacious
35.
A.
expecting
B.
suffering
C.
enjoying
D.
replacing
第二节(共
10
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
By
1972,
Lonely
Planet
founders
Tony
and
Maureen
Wheeler
___36___
(complete)
a
life-changing
journey
from
London
to
Australia,
and
written
a
booklet
about
a
portion
of
it:
Across
Asia
on
the
Cheap.
As
they
sat
in
___37___
Italian
restaurant
tasting
a
few
glasses
of
wine,
they
tried
to
dream
up
the
name
for
___38___
(they)
new
publishing
company.
“Once
while
travelling
across
the
sky,”
said
Tony,
___39___
(repeat)
the
lyrics
to
the
song
Space
Captain,
as
sung
by
Joe
Cocker,
“this
lonely
planet
caught
my
eye.”
The
correct
words
were
actually
“lovely
planet”,
___40___
somehow
“lonely
planet”
stuck…
and
here
we
are
today.
Our
hippy-era
name
must
never
have
sounded
___41___
(suitable)
than
it
does
right
now,
if
your
passion
for
travel
___42___
(contain)
as
you
avoid
mixing
with
others.
I’m
so
glad
we
can
deliver
you
some
much-needed
mental
escapism
with
this
issue:
to
transport
you
between
the
___43___
(place)
and
people
we
hope
you’ll
soon
be
encountering
in
person
again.
Let
me
finish
my
speech
by
saying
thank
you
___44___
my
happy
and
highly
creative
team,
____45____
good
humour
and
spirit
of
adventure
I’ve
so
appreciated
all
these
years.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
假设你是晨光中学的高三学生李华。你校于6月6日举办了成人礼活动,你给英国朋友Chris
回一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况,内容包括:
1.
成人礼活动内容(回顾成长点滴、观看抗疫事迹录像);
2.
对活动感受。
注意:1.
词数80左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
参考词汇:成人礼the
coming
of
age
ceremony
流行病epidemic
Dear
Chris,
I’m
so
glad
to
hear
from
you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写成两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There
was
once
a
man
who
went
out
to
look
for
a
job.
As
he
was
passing
his
neighbor’s
house,
an
important
piece
of
paper
fell
out
of
the
man’s
pocket.
His
neighbor
happened
to
be
looking
out
of
the
window.
He
saw
the
piece
of
paper
fall,
and
he
thought:
“What
a
disgrace!
That
guy
let
that
fall
out
of
his
pocket
on
purpose.
He’s
trying
to
mess
up
the
front
of
my
house!”
But
instead
of
going
out
and
communicating
with
him,
the
neighbor
planned
his
revenge(
报
复
).
That
night,
he
took
his
waste-paper
basket
and
went
to
the
man’s
house.
The
first
man
also
happened
to
be
looking
out
of
the
window,
and
saw
what
happened.
Later,
when
he
was
picking
up
the
paper
which
had
been
dumped
near
his
door,
he
found
the
important
piece
of
paper
that
he
had
lost.
It
was
torn
into
dozens
of
pieces.
He
thought
that
his
neighbor
had
not
only
picked
his
pocket,
but
had
the
cheek
to(厚着脸皮)mess
up
his
doorway
with
rubbish.
He
didn’t
want
to
say
anything.
Instead,
he
started
planning
his
revenge.
That
night
he
phoned
a
farmer
to
make
an
order
of
ten
pigs
and
a
hundred
ducks.
He
asked
that
they
be
delivered
to
his
neighbor’s
house.
Of
course,
the
next
day,
his
neighbor
had
quite
a
bit
of
trouble
trying
to
get
rid
of
so
many
animals
and
their
noises.
Sure
that
this
had
been
an
evil
trick
pulled
by
his
neighbor,
the
second
man
again
started
planning
his
revenge
immediately
he
got
rid
of
the
pigs
and
ducks.
And
so
it
went
on.
They
continued
trying
to
get
back
at
each
other,
and
each
time
their
acts
of
revenge
got
bigger
and
more
stupid.
The
dropping
of
that
single
piece
of
paper
ended
up
causing
a
fire
siren(警报),
the
driving
of
a
truck
into
a
garden
fence,
the
throwing
of
stones
at
windows,
and
finally
the
dropping
of
a
bomb
which
destroyed
both
men’s
houses.
注意:1.
续写的词数应为
150
左右;
2.
请按下列格式作答。
Both
ended
up
in
a
hospital,
and
had
to
share
a
room
there.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They
talked
and
became
friends
in
the
end.2020—2021学年度下学期孝感市普通高中协作体期末联合考试
高二英语试卷
考试时间:2021年7月6日上午8:00—1:00
本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
1.
答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.
选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.
非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题
1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?19.
15.
B.
?9.
18.
C.
?9.
15.
答案是C。
1.
Who
is
the
woman?
A.
A
bus
driver.
B.
A
passenger.
C.
A
conductor.
2.
Why
does
the
woman
talk
to
the
man?
A.
To
ask
for
a
favor.
B.
To
deliver
a
letter.
C.
To
buy
a
present.
3.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
a
barber’s.
B.
At
a
clothing
store.
C.
At
a
tailor’s.
4.
How
does
the
man
look
now?
A.
Worried.
B.
Tired.
C.
Disappointed.
5.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
book?
A.
It
is
too
thick.
B.
It
is
hard
to
understand.
C.
It
is
a
popular
dictionary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题
1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
What
part
of
his
leg
did
the
man
hurt?
A.
His
knee.
B.
His
foot.
C.
His
ankle.
7.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.
Doctor
and
patient.
B.
Patient
and
receptionist.
C.
Player
and
coach.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
What
kind
of
room
does
the
man
reserve?
A.
A
single
room.
B.
A
double
room.
C.
A
suite
room.
9.
How
much
will
the
man
pay?
A.
$160.
B.
$180.
C.
$200.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
How
did
Henry
start
his
learning?
A.
Watching
TV.
B.
Eating
a
local
dish.
C.
Going
to
the
local
market.
11
Where
did
Henry
do
the
cooking?
A.
In
a
hotel
kitchen.
B.
On
the
beach.
C.
In
a
restaurant.
12.
What
is
Henry
going
to
do
next?
A.
Open
a
restaurant.
B.
Cook
Thai
food
at
home.
C.
Learn
how
to
carve
fruits.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
would
the
man
want
to
be?
A.
A
movie
actor.
B.
A
rock
star.
C.
A
fisherman.
14.
Why
would
the
woman
like
to
be
a
writer?
A.
To
achieve
instant
fame.
B.
To
have
flexible
schedules.
C.
To
earn
more
money.
15.
What
would
interest
the
woman
most
as
an
astronaut?
A.
Doing
experiments.
B.
Wearing
a
spacesuit.
C.
Watch
the
Earth
from
space.
16.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Cool
jobs.
B.
Job
interviews.
C.
Life
in
the
future.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
When
will
the
tourists
set
off?
A.
At
7
am.
B.
At
7∶30
am.
C.
At
8
am.
18.
What
will
the
tourists
do
before
going
to
the
hills?
A.
Elect
tent
leaders.
B.
Buy
necessary
food.
C.
Set
up
the
tents.
19.
What
is
the
weather
like
in
the
hills
this
weekend?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Terrible.
C.
Changeable.
20.
What
is
the
speaker
doing?
A.
Introducing
a
trip
plan.
B.
Introducing
a
camping
area.
C.
Showing
tourists
around
Scotland.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题
2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Get
up
to
19%
off
the
cover
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1.
What
is
the
annual
fee
for
subscription?
A.
$32.
3.
B.
$39.
9.
C.
$40.
D.
$47.
9.
2.
Which
of
the
following
words
best
describes
the
content
in
Reader's
Digest?
A.
Touching
and
amusing.
B.
Inspiring
and
practical.
C.
Amazing
and
entertaining.
D.
Educational
and
theoretical.
3.
If
you
subscribe
to
Reader’s
Digest,
you
can
________.
A.
have
as
many
issues
as
possible
every
year
B.
renew
your
subscription
at
the
original
rate
C.
get
back
your
money
for
the
issues
not
mailed
D.
obtain
all
the
past
issues
online
anytime,
anywhere
【答案】1.
A
2.
B
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《读者文摘》的特色以及订阅价格等信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The
cover
price
of
Reader's
Digest
is
$3.99
per
issue
and
it
is
currently
published
10
times
annually.(《读者文摘》封面价格是每期3.99美元,目前每年出版10次)”以及标题“Get
up
to
19%
off
the
cover
price(最高可降低19%的价格)”可知,订阅的年费是3.99×10-3.99×10×19%=32.3美元。故选A。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“From
money-saving
tips
and
quick
reports
on
the
latest
healthcare,
to
inspiring
articles
on
world
events,
you'll
discover
hundreds
of
ideas
for
living
a
richer,
more
satisfying
life.(从省钱小窍门和最新医疗保健的快速报道,到关于世界大事的鼓舞人心的文章,你会发现成百上千的生活更丰富,更满意的想法)”可知,读者文摘的内容具有启发性和实用性。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“You
may
cancel
at
anytime
by
visiting
Customer
Care
and
receive
a
refund
on
all
unmailed
issues.(您可以在任何时候访问客户服务中心取消所有未邮寄的期刊,并获得退款)”可知,如果你订阅《读者文摘》,你可以拿回未邮寄的期刊的钱。故选C。
B
They
are
smart.
They
know
how
to
steal.
They
know
how
to
find
food.
They
know
how
to
intimidate(恐吓)
.
Who
are
they?
They
are
macaque
monkeys.
They
have
taken
over
the
old
city
of
Lopburi
in
Thailand.
About
8,400
of
them
are
in
the
center
of
the
city.
They
roam(漫游)
neighborhoods
in
groups.
Dozens
of
businesses
in
Lopburi
are
closing.
They
include
a
music
school,
a
gold
shop,
a
barber,
a
cellphone
store
and
a
movie
theatre.
The
Buddhist
culture
believes
reducing
the
number
of
monkeys
would
disturb
spiritual
well-being.
The
monkeys
were
not
always
such
a
hazard.
They
attracted
tourists.
Buddhists
thought
feeding
them
was
a
good
deed.
Now
times
have
changed.
Recently,
the
coronavirus
made
things
worse.
There
are
fewer
tourists,
which
means
that
travelers
give
less
food
to
the
monkeys.
Over
the
years,
the
monkeys
moved
into
empty
buildings.
They
trashed
whatever
they
came
across.
They
ripped(扯掉)
antennas
and
windshield
wipers
off
parked
cars.
What
happens
when
monkeys
come
into
contact
with
humans?
An
observer
said
that
years
ago
the
monkeys
were
fewer,
bigger
and
healthier.
Their
fur
was
shiny
and
thick.
They
kept
to
the
temples,as
well
as
the
ruins
of
the
ancient
Khmer
civilization.
Then
tourists
came
with
easy
and
unhealthy
food.
Along
with
bananas
and
citrus(柑橘),
the
macaques
feasted
on
junk
food.
An
observer
said,
“The
monkeys
are
never
hungry.
They
are
just
like
children
who
eat
too
much
KFC.
”
Compared
with
the
monkeys
of
the
forest,
their
urban
counterparts
have
less
muscle.
They
have
more
hypertension
and
blood
disease.
Their
fur
has
thinned.
Some
have
gone
bald.
With
so
much
food
available,they
have
more
time
to
breed
and
to
give
birth.
Their
population
has
exploded.
“These
monkeys
were
here
before
us,”
a
man
said.
A
juvenile
macaque
tugged(拽)
his
trousers
demanding
a
treat.
“We
have
to
adapt
to
them,not
the
other
way
around.
”
4.
Why
are
macaque
monkeys
so
popular
in
Lopburi
in
Thailand?
A.
Because
they
are
smart
and
know
how
to
steal.
B.
Because
they
have
taken
over
the
old
city
of
Lopburi
in
Thailand.
C.
Because
they
are
symbols
of
spiritual
well-being
in
the
Buddhist
culture.
D.
Because
8,400
of
them
are
in
the
centre
of
the
city
and
roam
everywhere.
5.
In
what
way
has
tourism
influenced
the
macaque
monkeys?
A.
The
monkeys
are
bigger
and
healthier.
B.
The
monkeys
like
eating
KFC
food.
C.
The
monkeys
have
suffered
from
more
diseases.
D.
The
monkeys
are
subject
to
birth
control.
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“counterparts”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Monkeys.
B.
Tourists.
C.
Buddhists.
D.
Children.
7.
It
can
be
inferred
from
what
the
man
said
that
________.
A.
monkeys
are
ancestors,
so
humans
should
adapt
to
monkeys
B.
humans
should
regard
monkeys
with
awe
and
respect
C.
monkeys
should
be
forced
to
follow
rules
D.
humans
should
give
monkeys
whatever
they
want
【答案】4.
C
5.
C
6.
A
7.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。通过说明猴子的生活近况来反映出人们要敬畏尊重自然。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The
Buddhist
culture
believes
reducing
the
number
of
monkeys
would
disturb
spiritual
well-being.(佛教文化认为减少猴子的数量会扰乱精神健康)”可知,佛教文化认为减少猴子数量会破坏人类精神健康。这是最根本的原因。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Compared
with
the
monkeys
of
the
forest,
their
urban
counterparts
have
less
muscle.
They
have
more
hypertension
and
blood
disease.
Their
fur
has
thinned.
Some
have
gone
bald.(与生活在森林中的猴子相比,生活在城市里的猴子肌肉少,患有更多的高血压和血液方面的疾病。它们的皮毛稀稀疏疏,甚至秃毛)”可知,旅游业给它们带来了很多疾病。故选C项。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文中“Compared
with
the
monkeys
of
the
forest,
their
urban
counterparts
have
less
muscle.
They
have
more
hypertension
and
blood
disease.
Their
fur
has
thinned.
Some
have
gone
bald.(与生活在森林中的猴子相比,生活在城市里的猴子肌肉少,患有更多的高血压和血液方面的疾病。它们的皮毛稀稀疏疏,甚至秃毛)”可知,此处表示生活在城市的猴子与生活在树林里的猴子进行对比。故选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“These
monkeys
were
here
before
us,
a
man
said.
A
juvenile
macaque
tugged
his
trousers
demanding
a
treat.
We
have
to
adapt
to
them,not
the
other
way
around.(猴子先于人类生存在此地,我们人类应该努力去适应猴子,适应自然,而不是让猴子或自然来适应人类)”可知,此处表示人类应该敬畏尊重自然。故选B项。
C
Since
I
was
born
and
brought
up
in
a
rural
town,
I
have
a
great
interest
in
nature.
Using
the
chance
of
studying
abroad
in
my
second
year
at
college,
I
decided
to
go
to
Canada
just
because
I
wanted
to
see
the
beautiful
phenomena
there
So
after
I
finished
the
study
program,
I
went
to
Yellowknife
in
the
Northwest
Territories.
I
clearly
remember
the
sixth
night
in
Yellowknife.
Suddenly
my
host
mother
came
to
my
room
around
8
p.m.
and
told
me
to
change
clothes
and
go
outside
quickly
carrying
her
camera.
The
northern
lights
were
flickering
(闪烁)
in
the
sky!
I
was
shocked
and
just
stood
there
with
my
mouth
open.
I
forgot
to
take
pictures
of
the
mysterious
lights.
Since
that
night,
whenever
it
was
sunny,
I
went
outside
at
night
and
looked
at
the
sky.
It
was
so
cold
that
I
lost
all
feeling
in
my
hands
and
feet.
As
I
took
pictures
of
the
northern
lights,
I
came
to
find
a
characteristic
movement
of
the
lights.
They
first
appear
in
the
north
part
of
the
sky
and
then
they
gradually
come
down
to
the
south
part
of
the
sky.
After
that,
suddenly,
they
come
in
the
middle
of
the
north
and
south
only
for
a
while,
which
is
the
time
when
the
best
northern
lights
can
be
seen.
Since
it
is
only
a
few
seconds
for
the
northern
lights
to
come
down
to
the
middle
of
the
sky,
it
is
very
hard
to
get
good
pictures.
The
stronger
the
sun
acts,
the
better
and
stronger
the
northern
lights
flicker
in
the
sky.
That’s
because
they
come
about
from
the
collisions
(碰撞)
between
atmospheric
gases
and
the
solar
wind.
Much
more
solar
wind
comes
to
the
earth
when
the
sun
is
active,
which
leads
to
the
best
northern
lights.
And
the
colors
of
the
northern
lights
depend
on
the
height
of
the
collisions
and
the
kinds
of
gases.
8.
Why
did
the
host
mother
ask
the
author
to
go
out?
A.
She
wanted
to
take
a
picture
of
him.
B.
She
wanted
to
take
a
walk
with
him.
C.
She
wanted
to
tell
him
something
important.
D.
She
wanted
him
to
see
the
northern
lights.
9.
The
author
forgot
to
take
pictures
after
going
out
because
______.
A.
the
host
mother
didn’t
remind
him
to
take
the
camera
B.
he
was
shocked
by
the
wonderful
sight
C.
the
lights
flickering
in
the
sky
disappeared
too
soon
D.
he
lost
all
feeling
in
his
hands
and
feet
10.
When
is
the
best
time
to
see
the
northern
lights?
A.
When
they
appear
in
the
north
part
of
the
sky.
B.
When
they
come
down
to
the
south
part
of
the
sky.
C.
When
they
are
between
the
north
and
south.
D.
When
they
rise
in
the
east
part
of
the
sky.
11.
What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A.
Ways
to
take
good
pictures.
B.
The
relationship
between
the
sun
and
the
northern
lights.
C.
The
colors
of
the
northern
lights.
D.
The
time
of
the
best
northern
lights.
【答案】8.
D
9.
B
10.
C
11.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者出生在乡下,对大自然有浓厚的兴趣。他利用大二出国学习的机会去了解加拿大,因为他想观看那里美丽的现象。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Suddenly
my
host
mother
came
to
my
room
around
8
p.m.
and
told
me
to
change
clothes
and
go
outside
quickly
carrying
her
camera.”房东妈妈让作者立刻到外面去并带上照相机以及下文对northern
lights的描述可知房东妈妈叫作者到外面去的目的是观看北极光。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句
“
I
was
shocked
and
just
stood
there
with
my
mouth
open”推断作者为观看到的景象所震惊,所以忘了照相。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。从第五段第三句“After
that,
suddenly,
they
come
in
the
middle
of
the
north
and
south
only
for
a
while,
which
is
the
time
when
the
best
northern
lights
can
be
seen.”可知,当北极光位于北部和南部中间时最佳观看时间,故选C项。
【11题详解】
段落大意题。根据最后一段第一句主题句
“
The
stronger
the
sun
acts,
the
better
and
stronger
the
northern
lights
flicker
in
the
sky”可知,本段主要介绍了太阳和北极光的关系。故选B。
D
Even
as
Google
plans
to
test
its
fleet
(车队)
of
self-driving
cars
on
public
roads
this
summer,
its
business
model
remains
a
bit
of
a
mystery.
By
2025,
as
many
as
250,000
self-driving
vehicles
could
be
sold
each
year
globally,
according
to
a
study
by
an
industry
research
firm.
“Vehicles
that
can
take
anyone
from
A
to
B
at
the
push
of
a
button
could
transform
mobility
for
millions
of
people,”
said
Chris
Urmson,
director
of
Google’s
self-driving
car
project.
For
now,
Google
has
no
plans
to
sell
any
of
its
self-driving
cars.
They
are
strictly
for
research.
But
they
will
hit
public
roads
this
summer
near
Google’s
headquarters
in
Mountain
View,
California.
Previous
testing
has
taken
place
only
on
closed
courses.
The
cars
are
built
to
operate
without
a
steering
wheel,
accelerator
(油门)
or
brake
pedal.
“Our
software
and
sensors
do
all
the
work,”
Urmson
said.
“The
vehicles
will
be
very
basic
—
we
want
to
learn
from
them
and
adapt
them
as
quickly
as
possible
—
but
they
will
take
you
where
you
want
to
go
at
the
push
of
a
button.”
The
prototype
(雏形)
is
the
first
of
a
100-car
fleet
the
tech
giant
is
building.
In
the
long
run,
Urmson
sees
a
future
of
safer
roads
—
the
majority
of
auto
accidents
are
caused
by
human
error
—
and
fewer
traffic
jams.
Robotic
cars
could
also
shuttle
people
who
can’t
drive
because
of
age
or
illness.
Google
has
said
that
self-driving
cars
could
launch
new
business
models
in
which
people
buy
the
use
of
vehicles
they
don’t
own.
The
company
has
already
tested
other
types
of
self-driving
cars
on
public
streets,
including
modified
Lexus
sport-utility
vehicles,
under
a
special
permit
program
by
the
California
Department
of
Motor
Vehicles
that
requires
a
human
driver
at
the
controls.
The
state
has
issued
six
other
companies
permits
to
operate
such
cars,
including
Delphi,
Mercedes-Benz,
Volkswagen,
Tesla,
Bosch
and
Nissan.
The
vehicles
that
will
be
tested
on
open
roads
this
summer
will
have
removable
steering
wheels,
accelerators
and
brake
pedals
to
allow
“safety
drivers”
to
take
control
if
needed.
12.
According
to
Chris
Urmson,
__________.
A.
self-driving
cars
can
give
driving
orders
to
humans
B.
self-driving
cars
are
specially
designed
for
the
elderly
C.
software
and
sensors
are
vital
for
self-driving
cars
D.
ordinary
vehicles
will
be
replaced
by
self-driving
cars
13.
Paragraph
4
is
meant
to
tell
us
that
__________.
A.
many
traffic
accidents
are
caused
by
human
error
B.
some
people
can’t
drive
because
of
illness
or
age
C.
Urmson
has
promised
to
create
safer
roads
in
the
future
D.
self-driving
cars
will
probably
help
to
make
safer
roads
and
decrease
traffic
jams
14.
The
underlined
word
“issued”
in
the
last
paragraph
can
probably
be
replaced
by__________.
A.
given
B.
claimed
C.
awarded
D.
prohibited
15.
What’s
the
author’s
attitude
towards
self-driving
cars?
A.
Objective.
B.
Indifferent.
C.
Subjective.
D.
Favorable.
【答案】12.
C
13.
D
14.
A
15.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文为科技说明文。文章主要向我们描述了Google开发的自动驾驶汽车,它使用控制软件和感应器让汽车能从较远的距离感应到物体的移动,还能控制车速以确保交通安全.并且这种新型汽车已经通过了考验,未来很快就将被投入使用。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段"The
cars
are
built
to
operate
without
a
steering
wheel,accelerator(油门)or
brake
pedal."Our
software
and
sensors
do
all
the
work,"Urmson
said"Urmson认为他们的软件和传感器做了所有的工作,可知自动驾驶汽车的软件和传感器是至关重要的;故选C。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的内容:从长远来看,厄姆森认为未来道路会更加安全,交通堵塞也更少。大多数汽车事故都是由人为失误造成的,而自动驾驶汽车没有人,氢会更安全。自动驾驶汽车也可以输送因年龄或疾病而无法驾驶的人。由此可判断出自动驾驶汽车可能有助于道路更安全和减少交通堵塞。分析选项可知D项符合题意,故选D。
【14题详解】
猜测词义题。根据最后一段可知,有6个公司可经营这种车,自驾车今年夏天将于城市街道测试,届时车将配备可移动的方向盘、加速器和制动踏板,以便“安全驾驶员”在需要时进行控制。由此可判断出这6家公司已得到许可,即国家
“给出许可”。由此可判断出划线的单词“issued”与A“given”一致,故选A。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章中所用的词,如第一段中使用“according
to
a
study
by
an
industry
research
firm….”第二段中的“said
Chris
Urmson,
director
of
Google’s
self-driving
car
project…”第五段中“Google
has
said…”等词,这此观点都不是直接提出
,可知,文章作者只是列举事实。由此可判断出作者对此的态度是客观的。故选A。
【点睛】高考阅读试题设计到各类文章,而以议论文为主,文章的主题句、核心句往往会直接或间接地表明作者的态度立场;阅读理解中也有说明文、描述文。前者因为其体裁的客观性,所以作者的态度也往往采取中立。而后者因为其文章观点往往不直接提出,而且作者写作时也常带有某种倾向性,所以,阅读时要善于根据文章的文体来学会推断作者的情感态度和目的。如本文第4小题就属于用词风格来推断作者的态度。根据章中所用的词,如第一段中使用“according
to
a
study
by
an
industry
research
firm….”第二段中的“said
Chris
Urmson,
director
of
Google’s
self-driving
car
project…”第五段中“Google
has
said…”等词,可知,文章作者在文章中没有直接给出,只是列举事实。由此可判断出作者对此的态度是客观的。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题
2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A
Few
Tips
for
Self-Acceptance
We
all
want
it…
to
accept
and
love
ourselves.
But
at
times
it
seems
too
difficult
and
too
far
out
of
reach.
___16___
Here’s
a
handful
of
ways
that
will
set
you
in
the
right
direction.
●___17___
Do
not
follow
the
people
who
make
you
feel
not-good-enough.
Why
do
you
follow
them?
Are
you
hoping
that
eventually
you
will
feel
empowered
because
your
life
is
better
than
theirs?
Know
that
your
life
is
your
own;you
are
the
only
you
in
this
world.
●Forgive
yourself
for
mistakes
that
you
have
made.
We
are
often
ashamed
of
our
shortcomings,
our
mistakes
and
our
failures.
___18___
You
will
make
mistakes,
time
and
time
again.
Rather
than
getting
caught
up
in
how
you
could
have
done
better,
why
not
offer
yourself
a
compassionate
(有同情心)
response?
"That
didn’t
go
as
planned.
But,
I
tried
my
best."
●Recognize
all
of
your
strengths.
Write
them
down
in
a
journal.
Begin
to
train
your
brain
to
look
at
strength
before
weakness.
List
all
of
your
accomplishments
and
achievements.
You
have
a
job,
earned
your
degree,
and
you
got
out
of
bed
today.
___19___
●Now
that
you’ve
listed
your
strengths,
list
your
imperfections.
Turn
the
page
in
your
journal.
Put
into
words
why
you
feel
unworthy,
why
you
don’t
feel
good
enough.
Now,
read
these
words
back
to
yourself.
___20___
Turn
to
a
page
in
your
journal
to
your
list
of
strengths
and
achievements.
See
how
awesome
you
are?
A.
Feeling
upset
again?
B
Where
do
you
start?
C.
Nothing
is
too
small
to
celebrate.
D.
Remember,
you
are
only
human.
E.
Set
an
intention
for
self-acceptance.
F.
Stop
comparing
yourself
with
others.
G.
When
does
the
comparison
game
start?
【答案】16.
B
17.
F
18.
D
19.
C
20.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个自我接纳的小技巧。
【16题详解】
根据题目A
Few
Tips
for
Self-acceptance(自我接纳的几点建议)及下文的Here's
a
handful
of
ways
that
will
set
you
in
the
right
direction.(这有很多可以帮你找到正确方向的方法。)可知,选项B.
Where
do
you
start?
(从哪里开始那?)最合下文语境,故选B项。
【17题详解】
根据下文Are
you
hoping
that
eventually
you
will
feel
empowered
because
your
life
is
better
than
theirs?
Know
that
your
life
is
your
own;
you
are
the
only
one
in
this
world.(你是否希望最终你会因为自己的生活比他们的好而感到有力量?要知道,你的生活是你自己的;你在这个世界上是独一无二的。)可知,本段主要讲述不要把自己和别人作比较,因为生活是我们自己的,我们也是世界上独一无二的。故F.
Stop
comparing
yourself
with
others.(停止把自己和别人进行比较。)可以作为本段中心句,故选F项。
【18题详解】
根据本文的中心句Forgive
yourself
for
mistakes
that
you
have
made.
(原谅自己所犯的错误。)及下文的You
will
make
mistakes,
time
and
time
again.
(你会一次又一次地犯错误。)可知,本句是在说明要讲自己看作一个普通人,普通人是会犯错的。选项D.
Remember,
you
are
only
human.(记住,你只是个人。)与上下文衔接最好,故选D项。
【19题详解】
根据上文List
all
of
your
accomplishments
and
achievements.
You
have
a
job,
earned
your
degree,
and
you
got
out
of
bed
today.(列出你所有的成就。你有了一份工作,拿到了学位,今天你拜托了困境。)可知,这些小事都是你取得的成就,都值得庆祝,即没有什么事是太小而不值得庆祝的。故选C项。
【20题详解】
结合上文Put
into
words
why
you
feel
unworthy,
why
you
don't
feel
good
enough.
Now,
read
these
words
back
to
yourself.(用语言来解释为什么你觉得自己不值得,为什么你觉得自己不够好。现在,自己读一下这些话。)和下文的Turn
to
a
page
in
your
journal
to
your
list
of
strengths
and
achievements.
See
how
awesome
you
are?
(翻到你日记本上记下你的优点和成就的那页。看到你有多棒了吗?)可推知本句是在说明“再次感到心烦意乱”的情况。选项A.
Feeling
upset
again?(再次感觉心烦意乱了吗?)最合上下文语境,故选A项。
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Having
worked
for
a
long
time
at
the
same
endless
job,
I
had
no___21___
increases.
Therefore,
I
was
considering
leaving
the
occupation
when
being
offered
the
job
of
Office
Manager
for
a
company.My
task
was
to
turn
the
company
___22___
.
The___23___
knew
that
would
be
no
easy
task,
so
he
offered
me
good
salary.I
accepted
it.Later,
my
husband
joined
me
and
became
my
colleague.With
our
efforts
together,
our
company
earned
more
money
as
planned.So
I
was___24___,
becoming
State
Manager
with
a
big
salary
increase.We
bought
a
large
home
and
beautiful
cars,
and
seemed
to
be
living
the
American
Dream.
Later,___25___
the
downturn
in
the
economy
the
company
reorganized
and
my___26___
was
removed,
and
so
was
my
husband’s.___27___,
we
got
new
ones,
but
made
minimum
wages.We
had
to
move
into
a
tiny
apartment.It
was___28___
.I
measured
personal
success
by
how
many
big
and
expensive
things
I___29___.Without
them,
I
felt
unsuccessful.
Our
loss
forced
us
to___30___what
we
really
wanted
out
of
life.We
realized
that
to
keep
that
company
afloat,
we
had
been
so___31___every
day
that
we
had
sacrificed
time
that
should
have
been
spent
with
our
family
and
friends.We
had
___32___important
births,
graduations
and
weddings.We
knew
we
needed
a
change.Now
years
later
we
are
living
a
more
___33___
life.Our
home
is___34___but
it’s
fully
paid
for.We
don’t
have
many
things
that
need
dusting-only
the
necessities.Now
we
are
truly
living
and
___35___
the
American
Dream.
21.
A.
fee
B.
pay
C.
thought
D.
condition
22.
A.
significant
B.
challenging
C.
appealing
D.
profitable
23.
A.
partner
B.
employer
C.
customer
D.
employee
24.
A.
hired
B.
comforted
C.
promoted
D.
accepted
25.
A.
owing
to
B.
regardless
of
C.
in
case
of
D.
in
spite
of
26.
A.
position
B.
allowance
C.
chance
D.
office
27.
A.
Casually
B.
Apparently
C.
Gradually
D.
Fortunately
28.
A.
amusing
B.
discouraging
C.
disturbing
D.
surprising
29.
A.
designed
B.
donated
C.
allocated
D.
possessed
30.
A.
ignore
B.
inform
C.
consider
D.
regulate
31.
A.
confident
B.
confused
C.
natural
D.
occupied
32.
A.
remembered
B.
missed
C.
mentioned
D.
loved
33.
A.
boring
B.
demanding
C.
privileged
D.
relaxing
34.
A.
modest
B.
desperate
C.
comfortable
D.
spacious
35.
A.
expecting
B.
suffering
C.
enjoying
D.
replacing
【答案】21.
B
22.
D
23.
B
24.
C
25.
A
26.
A
27.
D
28.
B
29.
D
30.
C
31.
D
32.
B
33.
D
34.
A
35.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和丈夫在实现“美国梦”的过程中经历的工作变动、生活条件的改变以及心路历程的发展。他们从单纯追求高工资、大房子、却无时间陪伴家人朋友的生活状态逐渐意识到不太高的工资、普通的房子、却有时间享受生活的日子才是真正的“美国梦”。
【详解】1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在同一份没完没了的工作上工作了很长时间,我没有一次加薪。A.fee
学费;B.pay薪水;
C.thought想法;
D.condition条件;状况。根据下文“Therefore,
I
was
considering
leaving
the
occupation
”(因此,我正考虑离职)可知此处指我的薪水没有增加。故选B。
2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的任务是使公司盈利。A.significant显著的;B.challenging有挑战性的;C.appealing吸引人的;D.profitable盈利的。根据语境判断,新工作任务应是使公司盈利,并且第二段中“With
our
efforts
together,
our
company
earn
more
money
as
planned.”(通过我们的共同努力,我们公司按计划赚了更多的钱。)也显示我的任务是使公司变成盈利的(profitable)故选D项。
3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:老板知道这不是一件容易的事,所以他给了我很高的薪水。A.partner合伙人;B.employer雇主,老板;C.customer顾客;D.employee雇员。根据常识,可以支付给作者薪水的应该是老板(employer)故选B项。
4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我升职了,当上了州经理,加了很多薪水。A.hired被雇佣;B.comforted被安慰;C.promoted被升职;D.accepted接受。由本句中“becoming
State
Manager
with
a
big
salary
increase”可知,应该是升职(promoted)了,才会当州经理、加薪水。故选C项。
5.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:后来,由于经济不景气,公司进行了重组,我和我丈夫的职位都被取消了。A.owing
to
由于,因为;B.regardless
of
无论,不管;C.in
case
of
以防…;D.in
spite
of
尽管。经济不景气和公司重组裁员之间是因果关系,应用owing
to(因此)连接。故选A项。
6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和我丈夫的职位都被取消了。
A.position
工作,职位;B.allowance允许;C.chance机会;D.office办公室。根据前文可知,经济不景气,公司重组,应该是作者职位被取消,后文也提到作者找到了新工作(we
got
new
ones)故选A项。
7.考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,我们有了新的工作,但是只有最低工资。A.Casually不在意地,临时地;B.Apparently明显地;C.Gradually逐渐地;D.Fortunately幸运地。根据前文可知,作者被裁员(my
position
was
removed),后来我们又有了新工作,应该是幸运地(fortunately)故选D项。
8.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是令人失望的。A.amusing令人愉悦的;B.discouraging令人失望的;C.disturbing令人不安的;D.surprising令人吃惊的。根据前文
“We
had
to
move
into
a
tiny
apartment.”(我们不得不搬进一个很小的公寓。)可知,应该是令人失望的。故选B项。
9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我衡量个人成功的标准是我拥有多大且昂贵的东西。A.designed被设计;B.donated捐献;C.allocated被分配;D.possessed拥有。根据语境,前期作者拥有大房子,后来被解雇失去大房子后,觉得非常失望。由后文中“Without
them,
I
felt
unsuccessful.”(没有它们,我觉的非常失败)可猜测,作者衡量个人成功的标准应为是否拥有大且昂贵的东西。故选D项。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们的失去迫使我们去思考我们真正想要的生活。A.ignore忽视;B.inform
通知;C.consider考虑,思考;D.regulate约束;控制;管理。根据后文“We
realize
that…”(我们意识到……)可知,作者和丈夫应该是先考虑(consider)他们理想生活,才会意识到某事。故选C项。
11.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们意识到,为了维持这家公司的运转,我们每天都忙得不可开交。A.confident自信的;B.confused
困惑的;C.natural自然的;D.occupied
被占用的,忙的。根据后文可知,他们没有时间陪家人朋友,也没时间参加各种聚会,所以他们的状态应是忙的(occupied)。故选D项。
12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们错过了重要的生日、毕业典礼和婚礼。A.remembered
记住;B.missed
错过;C.mentioned
提到;D.loved爱。根据前文可知,他们非常忙(occupied),牺牲了本应与家人和朋友在一起的时间(we
had
sacrificed
time
that
should
have
been
spent
with
our
family
and
friends),所以他们应该错过了(have
missed)好多聚会。故选B项。
13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:现在几年过去了,我们过着更加轻松的生活。A.boring无聊的;B.demanding
要求多的;C.privileged有特权的;D.relaxing
放松的。根据前文可知,作者他们之前一直过着忙碌(occupied)的生活,后来他们意识到“We
knew
we
needed
a
change.”(我们知道我们需要改变)。因此可推知,他们后来开始放松了(relaxing)故选D项。
14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们的房子虽然很普通,但是已经全部付清了。A.modest谦逊的,普通的;B.desperate绝望的;C.comfortable
舒适的;D.spacious宽敞的,自由自在的。根据前文可知,他们之前是大房子,挣大钱,现在思想改变后,挣得没有以前多了,房子也变得普通(modest),用更多时间享受生活。故选A项。
15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,我们真正地生活在美国梦中,享受着美国梦。A.expecting
期待;B.suffering
遭受;C.enjoying
享受;D.replacing代替。前文提到,“We
bought
a
large
home
and
beautiful
cars,
and
seemed
to
be
living
the
American
Dream.”(我们买了一个大房子和漂亮的汽车,似乎生活在美国梦里。)但是并不是。直到后来想法改变,作者他们才真正开始享受(enjoying)美国梦。故选C项。
第二节(共
10
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
By
1972,
Lonely
Planet
founders
Tony
and
Maureen
Wheeler
___36___
(complete)
a
life-changing
journey
from
London
to
Australia,
and
written
a
booklet
about
a
portion
of
it:
Across
Asia
on
the
Cheap.
As
they
sat
in
___37___
Italian
restaurant
tasting
a
few
glasses
of
wine,
they
tried
to
dream
up
the
name
for
___38___
(they)
new
publishing
company.
“Once
while
travelling
across
the
sky”
said
Tony,
___39___
(repeat)
the
lyrics
to
the
song
Space
Captain,
as
sung
by
Joe
Cocker,
“this
lonely
planet
caught
my
eye.”
The
correct
words
were
actually
“lovely
planet”,
___40___
somehow
“lonely
planet”
stuck…
and
here
we
are
today.
Our
hippy-era
name
must
never
have
sounded
___41___
(suitable)
than
it
does
right
now,
if
your
passion
for
travel
___42___
(contain)
as
you
avoid
mixing
with
others.
I’m
so
glad
we
can
deliver
you
some
much-needed
mental
escapism
with
this
issue:
to
transport
you
between
the
___43___
(place)
and
people
we
hope
you’ll
soon
be
encountering
in
person
again.
Let
me
finish
my
speech
by
saying
thank
you
___44___
my
happy
and
highly
creative
team,
____45____
good
humour
and
spirit
of
adventure
I’ve
so
appreciated
all
these
years.
【答案】36.
had
completed
37.
an
38.
their
39.
repeating
40.
but
41.
more
suitable
42.
is
contained
43.
places
44.
to
45.
whose
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《孤独星球》的创始人Tony
Wheeler和Maureen
Wheeler给《孤独星球》系列图书命名的经过,以及他们想要传达的理念。
【36题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:1972年,《孤独星球》的创始人Tony
Wheeler和Maureen
Wheeler完成了从伦敦到澳大利亚的改变人生的旅程,并将其中的一部分写了一本小册子:廉价穿越亚洲。根据时间状语By
1972可知应用过去完成时。故填had
completed。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意:当他们坐在一家意大利餐厅品尝几杯葡萄酒时,他们试图为他们的新出版公司想出一个名字。restaurant为可数名词,此处表泛指应用不定冠词,且Italian是发音以元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故填an。
【38题详解】
考查代词。句意:当他们坐在一家意大利餐厅品尝几杯葡萄酒时,他们试图为他们的新出版公司想出一个名字。修饰后文名词company应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:“有一次,当我穿越天空时,”
Tony重复着乔·科克唱的《太空队长》的歌词说,“这个孤独的星球吸引了我的眼球。”
分析句子结构可知repeat在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语Tony构成主动关系,故应用现在分词作状语。故填repeating。
【40题详解】
考查连词。句意:正确的词其实是“可爱的星球”,但不知何故却记成了“孤独的星球”。结合前后文语境可知,下文与上文表示转折,应用连词but。故填but。
【41题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我们嬉皮时代的名字听起来一定比现在更合适,如果你对旅行的热情克制,避免与他人混在一起的话。根据后文“than
it
does
right
now”可知,这里应该用形容词的比较级more
suitable。故填more
suitable。
【42题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:我们嬉皮时代的名字听起来一定比现在更合适,如果你对旅行的热情克制,避免与他人混在一起的话。根据后文“you
avoid”可知应用一般现在时,主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为your
passion
for
travel,谓语动词用单数。故填is
contained。
【43题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:我很高兴我们可以为你提供一些急需的精神逃避:让你在我们希望你不久将再次亲自遇到的地方和人之间穿梭。place为可数名词,结合语境可知数量大于一应用复数形式。故填places。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意:在结束我的演讲之前,请允许我向我快乐而富有创造力的团队表示感谢,这些年来,我一直很欣赏他们的幽默和冒险精神。结合句意表示“向某人说……”可知短语为say
something
to
sb.。故填to。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:在结束我的演讲之前,请允许我向我快乐而富有创造力的团队表示感谢,这些年来,我一直很欣赏他们的幽默和冒险精神。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词creative
team,先行词在从句中作定语,故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
假设你是晨光中学高三学生李华。你校于6月6日举办了成人礼活动,你给英国朋友Chris
回一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况,内容包括:
1.
成人礼活动内容(回顾成长点滴、观看抗疫事迹录像);
2.
对活动的感受。
注意:1.
词数80左右;
2.
可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
参考词汇:成人礼the
coming
of
age
ceremony
流行病epidemic
Dear
Chris,
I’m
so
glad
to
hear
from
you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Chris,
I’m
so
glad
to
hear
from
you.
I’m
writing
to
inform
you
of
some
details
related
to
the
coming
of
age
ceremony
held
in
our
school
on
June
6th.
On
that
day,
the
headmaster
congratulated
us
on
stepping
into
the
adulthood,
reviewing
the
growth
period
that
we
had
experienced.
After
that,
we
watched
the
video
of
fighting
against
the
epidemic.
Through
the
activity,
what
I
have
learnt
is
that
when
faced
with
difficulties
and
failures,
I
should
be
much
stronger
and
more
determined
to
overcome
them.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国朋友Chris
回一封电子邮件,介绍6月6日举办的成人礼活动的相关情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
经历:go
through→experience
告诉某人某事:tell
sb.
sth.→inform
sb.
of
sth.
高兴的:happy→glad
克服:get
over→overcome
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:On
that
day,
the
headmaster
congratulated
us
on
stepping
into
the
adulthood,
reviewing
the
growth
period
that
we
had
experienced.
After
that,
we
watched
the
video
of
fighting
against
the
epidemic.
拓展句:On
that
day,
the
headmaster
congratulated
us
on
stepping
into
the
adulthood,
reviewing
the
growth
period
that
we
had
experienced,
after
which
we
watched
the
video
of
fighting
against
the
epidemic.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I’m
writing
to
inform
you
of
some
details
related
to
the
coming
of
age
ceremony
held
in
our
school
on
June
6th.
(运用了过去分词作定语)
[高分句型2]
Through
the
activity,
what
I
have
learnt
is
that
when
faced
with
difficulties
and
failures,
I
should
be
much
stronger
and
more
determined
to
overcome
them.
(运用了what引导主语从句和that引导表语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写成两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There
was
once
a
man
who
went
out
to
look
for
a
job.
As
he
was
passing
his
neighbor’s
house,
an
important
piece
of
paper
fell
out
of
the
man’s
pocket.
His
neighbor
happened
to
be
looking
out
of
the
window.
He
saw
the
piece
of
paper
fall,
and
he
thought:
“What
a
disgrace!
That
guy
let
that
fall
out
of
his
pocket
on
purpose.
He’s
trying
to
mess
up
the
front
of
my
house!”
But
instead
of
going
out
and
communicating
with
him,
the
neighbor
planned
his
revenge(
报
复
).
That
night,
he
took
his
waste-paper
basket
and
went
to
the
man’s
house.
The
first
man
also
happened
to
be
looking
out
of
the
window,
and
saw
what
happened.
Later,
when
he
was
picking
up
the
paper
which
had
been
dumped
near
his
door,
he
found
the
important
piece
of
paper
that
he
had
lost.
It
was
torn
into
dozens
of
pieces.
He
thought
that
his
neighbor
had
not
only
picked
his
pocket,
but
had
the
cheek
to(厚着脸皮)mess
up
his
doorway
with
rubbish.
He
didn’t
want
to
say
anything.
Instead,
he
started
planning
his
revenge.
That
night
he
phoned
a
farmer
to
make
an
order
of
ten
pigs
and
a
hundred
ducks.
He
asked
that
they
be
delivered
to
his
neighbor’s
house.
Of
course,
the
next
day,
his
neighbor
had
quite
a
bit
of
trouble
trying
to
get
rid
of
so
many
animals
and
their
noises.
Sure
that
this
had
been
an
evil
trick
pulled
by
his
neighbor,
the
second
man
again
started
planning
his
revenge
immediately
he
got
rid
of
the
pigs
and
ducks.
And
so
it
went
on.
They
continued
trying
to
get
back
at
each
other,
and
each
time
their
acts
of
revenge
got
bigger
and
more
stupid.
The
dropping
of
that
single
piece
of
paper
ended
up
causing
a
fire
siren(警报),
the
driving
of
a
truck
into
a
garden
fence,
the
throwing
of
stones
at
windows,
and
finally
the
dropping
of
a
bomb
which
destroyed
both
men’s
houses.
注意:1.
续写的词数应为
150
左右;
2.
请按下列格式作答。
Both
ended
up
in
a
hospital,
and
had
to
share
a
room
there.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They
talked
and
became
friends
in
the
end.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version
Both
ended
up
in
a
hospital,
and
had
to
share
a
room
there.
Their
hearts
sank
as
they
were
carried
in.
They
had
no
choice
but
to
stay
in
bed,
refusing
to
communicate.
However,
one
day,
tired
of
silence
and
boredom,
the
two
neighbors
got
to
talking.
Their
chats
varied
considerably
in
content,
and
they
finally
discussed
the
piece
of
paper
incident.
They
realized
that
it
had
been
a
misunderstanding
and
that
if
they
had
talked
to
each
other
on
the
first
occasion,
instead
of
jumping
to
conclusions
about
bad
intentions,
none
of
these
would
have
happened.
At
this
point,
they
wanted
nothing
more
than
their
own
houses
to
live
in.
They
talked
and
became
friends
in
the
end.
Both
learned
an
essential
lesson
that
it
is
timely
communication
rather
than
evil
revenge
that
is
the
best
way
to
avoid
trouble
and
misunderstanding.
What
had
happened
did
inspire
them
greatly
to
recover
from
their
wounds
and
reflect
on
their
own
behaviour.
Therefore,
they
made
up
their
mind
to
rebuild
their
houses
by
working
together.
They
hoped
with
their
joint
efforts
they
could
create
a
more
friendly
and
harmonious
neighbourhood.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一个男人的一张重要文件不小心掉在邻居门口,恰好被邻居看见,误以为那个男人故意在他家门口扔垃圾,进而实行报复,那个男人也对其行为以牙还牙,就这样你来我往,最后报复行为越来越离谱,导致两人都受伤住进医院,并且住在同一个病房,最终通过交流化解误会的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“最终两人都进了医院,并且不得不住进同一间病房。”可知,第一段可描写两人住进同一间病房后的情形。
②由第二段首句内容“他们交流着并且最终变成了好朋友。”可知,第二段可描写两人从之前的事情中吸取教训,决定采取行动弥补错误,并让以后的生活变得更好。
2.续写线索:住同一间病房——交流——化解误会——回家——一起修房子——变成好邻居
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.住同一间房:share
a
room/live
in
the
same
room
②.拒绝:decline
to
do/refuse
to
do
③.讨论:discuss
about
sth/talk
about
sth
情绪类
①.厌倦:be
tired
of/be
bored
with
②.友好的:kind/friendly
【点睛】
[高分句型1].
They
realized
that
it
had
been
a
misunderstanding
and
that
if
they
had
talked
to
each
other
on
the
first
occasion,
instead
of
jumping
to
conclusions
about
bad
intentions,
none
of
these
would
have
happened.(运用that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2].
They
had
no
choice
but
to
stay
in
bed,
refusing
to
communicate.(运用have
no
choice
but
to
do句式以及现在分词作状语)
[高分句型3].
What
had
happened
did
inspire
them
greatly
to
recover
from
their
wounds
and
reflect
on
their
own
behaviour.(运用what
引
导
的
主
语
从
句
)