高二年级20-21-2期末英语试卷
满分150
时间120’
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分,每小题1.5分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
man
do
this
morning?
A.
He
flew
to
London.
B.
He
attended
a
meeting.
C.
He
met
his
aunt
at
the
airport.
2.
Where
is
Tom
now?
A.
At
home.
B.
In
the
office.
C.
In
the
hospital
3.
How
will
the
man
get
to
the
Grand
Cinema
most
probably?
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
taxi.
4.
How
long
will
the
man
stay
here?
A.
Less
than
a
week.
B.
No
more
than
a
week.
C.
More
than
a
week.
5.
What
will
the
weather
in
South
China
be
like
tomorrow?
A.
Snowy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Cloudy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
football
game.
B.
TV
programs.
C.
Their
work.
7.
What
the
man
probably
do
last
night?
A.
He
watched
a
football
game.
B.
He
talked
with
the
woman.
C.
He
worked
all
night.
8.
What
did
the
woman
see?
A
The
beginning
of
a
film.
B
The
end
of
a
film.
C.
A
whole
film
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.
What
does
John
want
to
have?
A.
A
bike.
B.
A
football.
C.
A
guitar.
10.
Why
will
the
speakers
buy
an
MP5
player
for
Jane?
A.
She
can
learn
Chinese
with
it.
B.
She
can
learn
Japanese
with
it..
C.
She
can
listen
to
music
with
it.
11.
What
will
the
man
be
doing
while
the
woman
is
buying
the
presents?
A.
Seeing
a
film.
B.
Playing
the
games.
C.
Eating
something.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.
Why
can’t
the
man
remember
English
words?
A.
He
seldom
writes
them.
B.
He
seldom
reads
them
C.
He
can’t
understand
them.
13.
When
can
the
man
borrow
grammar
books
from
the
woman?
A.
On
Friday.
B.
On
Saturday.
C.
On
Sunday.
14.What
can
we
learn
about
the
man?
A.
He
doesn’t
listen
to
his
teacher
carefully
B.
He
has
difficulty
following
his
teacher
C.
He
is
a
student
of
the
woman’s.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.
How
does
the
woman
prefer
to
travel?
A.
By
air
B.
By
ship
C.
By
train
16.
Where
will
the
woman
go
this
summer
vacation?
A.
Boston
B.
London
C.
New
York
17.
What
can
we
know
about
the
man?
A.
He
thinks
traveling
by
air
is
the
safest
B.
He
suffers
from
air
sickness
C.
He
prefers
to
travel
by
air.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
What
will
the
man
do
in
Australia
?
A.
Work
as
an
assistant
B.
Work
as
a
manager
C.
Work
as
a
chemist
19.
Where
is
the
man’s
father
now?
A.
In
hospital
B.
In
his
own
house
C.
In
the
man’s
house
20.
How
many
people
will
attend
tomorrow
evening’s
party?
A.
Three
B.
Four
C.
Five.
第二部分
阅读
(共30分,每小题2分)
第一节.
阅读以下四篇短文,找出每题正确答案
A
A
young
man
went
to
a
town
and
worked
there.
He
did
not
have
a
wife
and
a
servant
did
the
work
in
his
house.
The
young
man
liked
laughing
a
lot.
He
nailed
the
servant’s
shoes
to
the
floor
on
Monday,
and
then
laughed,
because
he
put
his
feet
in
them
and
fell
down.
The
servant
was
not
angry,
but
smiled.
Then
the
young
man
put
brushes
in
his
bed
on
Tuesday.
The
servant
got
into
bed
and
hit
the
brushes
with
his
feet.
He
was
afraid.
The
young
man
laughed
loudly
again.
Again
the
servant
was
not
angry,
but
smiled.
Then
on
Wednesday
the
young
man
said
to
his
servant,
“You’re
a
nice,
kind
man.
I
am
not
going
to
be
unkind
to
you
again.”
The
servant
smiled
and
said,
“And
I’m
not
going
to
put
any
more
mud
from
the
street
in
your
coffee.”
1.
He
played
a
joke
on
the
servant
because
________.
A.
he
hated
him
B.
he
was
not
satisfied
with
the
food
the
servant
prepared
for
him
C.
he
wanted
to
get
pleasure
D.
he
liked
to
show
off
himself
2.
When
the
young
man
played
a
joke
on
him,
the
servant
was
not
angry
but
smiled
because
________.
A.
he
liked
the
young
man’
s
action
B.
making
the
young
man
laugh
is
his
job
C.
he
was
afraid
to
be
fired
D.
he
thought
he
shouldn’t
be
angry
with
a
child
3.
What
did
the
servant
do
in
return
to
the
young
man?
A.
He
stole
something
from
the
house.
B.
He
gave
a
smile
to
the
young
man.
C.
He
had
a
fight
with
him.
D.
He
put
mud
into
the
young
man’s
coffee.
4.
Why
did
the
young
man
stop
playing
jokes
on
the
servant?
A.
Because
the
servant
showed
kind
and
nice
behaviour
to
him
B.
Because
the
servant
told
him
the
truth
C.
Because
he
wanted
to
be
a
good
man
D.
Because
his
father
told
him
to
do
so
B
As
a
boy,
Sanders
was
much
influenced
(影响)
by
books
about
the
sea,
but
by
the
age
of
fifteen
he
had
decided
to
become
a
doctor
rather
than
a
sailor.
His
father
was
a
doctor.
So
he
was
often
with
the
doctors
and
got
along
very
well
with
them.
When
he
was
fourteen,
he
was
already
hanging
around
the
hospital
where
he
was
supposed
to
be
helping
to
clean
the
medicine
bottles,
but
was
actually
trying
to
listen
to
the
doctors’
conversations
with
patients
in
the
next
room.
During
the
war
Sanders
served
in
the
army
as
a
surgeon
(外科医生).
“That
was
the
happiest
time
of
my
life.
I
was
dealing
with
real
sufferers
and
on
the
whole
making
a
success
of
my
job.”
In
Rhodes
he
taught
the
country
people
simple
facts
about
medicine.
He
saw
himself
as
a
life-saver.
He
had
proved
his
skill
to
himself
and
had
a
firm
belief
that
he
could
serve
those
who
lived
simply,
and
were
dependent
upon
him.
Thus,
while
in
a
position
to
tell
them
what
to
do
he
could
feel
he
was
serving
them.
After
the
war,
he
married
and
set
up
a
practice
deep
in
the
English
countryside,
working
under
an
old
doctor
who
hated
the
sight
of
blood.
This
gave
the
younger
man
plenty
of
opportunity
(机会)
to
go
on
working
as
a
life-saver.
5.
When
he
was
a
small
boy,
books
about
the
sea
had
made
Sanders
want
to
be
________.
A.
a
surgeon
B.
an
army
man
C.
a
sailor
D.
a
life-saver
6.
At
the
age
of
14,
Sanders
________.
A.
worked
as
a
doctor
by
cleaning
the
medicine
bottles
B.
met
some
doctors
who
were
very
friendly
to
him
C.
was
interested
in
talking
with
patients
D.
remained
together
with
the
doctors
7.
His
experience
in
the
Army
proved
that
________.
A.
he
was
good
at
medical
operations
on
the
wounded
B.
he
succeeded
in
teaching
people
how
to
save
their
lives
themselves
C.
a
doctor
was
the
happiest
man
D.
his
wish
of
being
a
life-saver
could
hardly
come
true
8.
When
the
war
was
over,
he
________.
A.
learned
from
an
old
doctor
because
he
was
popular
B.
started
to
hate
the
sight
of
blood
while
working
C.
served
the
countrymen
under
an
old
doctor
who
needed
someone
to
help
him
D.
had
few
chances
to
be
a
“life-saver”
because
he
was
younger
C
The
Nose
on
Your
Face
The
human
nose
gives
to
the
languages
of
the
world
many
interesting
expressions.
Of
course,
this
is
not
surprising.
Without
the
nose,
we
could
not
breathe
or
smell.
It
is
the
part
of
the
face
that
gives
a
person
special
character.
In
English
there
are
a
number
of
phrases
about
the
nose.
For
example,
to
hold
up
one’s
nose
expresses
a
basic
human
feeling
-pride.
People
can
hold
up
their
noses
at
people,
things
and
places.
The
phrase,
to
be
led
around
by
the
nose
show
man’s
weakness.
A
person
who
is
led
around
by
the
nose
lets
other
people
control
him.
On
the
other
hand,
a
person
who
follows
his
nose
lets
his
instinct
(直觉、本能)
guide
him.
For
the
human
emotion
of
rejection,
the
phrase
to
have
one’s
nose
put
out
of
joint(接头)
is
very
descriptive.
The
expression
is
not
new.
It
was
Used
by
Erasmus
in
1542.
This
is
only
a
sampling
of
expressions
in
English
dealing
with
the
nose.
There
are
a
number
of
others.
However,
it
should
be
as
plain
as
the
nose
on
your
face
that
the
nose
is
more
than
an
organ
(器官)
for
breathing
and
smelling!
9.
This
passage
is
about________
A.
the
human
nose,
an
organ
for
breathing
and
smelling
B.
the
nose
giving
various
expressions.
C.
The
nose
is
the
part
of
the
face
D.
The
nose
that
gives
a
person
his
special
character
10.
A
man
who
is
described
as
"to
have
one’s
nose
put
out
of
joint"
________
A.
is
happy
B.
wants
to
smell
a
flower
C.
is
ill
D.
feels
hurt
and
rejected
11.
When
you
say
it
is
"as
plain
as
the
nose
on
your
face"
you
mean________
A.
it
is
easy
to
solve
B.
it
is
a
hard
nut
to
crack
C.
it
is
something
quite
easy
to
understand
D.
there
is
a
plain-looking
nose
on
your
face
12.
"The
nose
is
more
than
an
organ
for
breathing
and
smelling"
means________
A.
breathing
and
smelling
are
the
only
two
uses
of
it
B.
the
nose
is
more
important
than
any
other
organ
C.
more
can
be
said
of
this
human
organ
than
its
function
of
breathing
and
smelling
D.
other
organs
also
have
a
function
of
breathing
and
smelling
D
Most
animals
have
little
connection
with
animals
of
a
different
kind,
unless
they
hunt
them
for
food.
Sometimes,
however,
two
kinds
of
animals
come
together
in
a
partnership
which
does
good
to
both
of
them.
You
may
have
noticed
some
birds
sitting
on
the
backs
of
sheep.
This
is
not
because
they
want
a
ride,
but
because
they
find
easy
food
in
the
parasites
(寄生虫)
on
sheep.
The
sheep
allow
the
birds
to
do
so
because
they
remove
the
cause
of
discomfort.
So
although
they
can
manage
without
each
other,
they
do
better
together.
Sometimes
an
animal
has
a
plant
partner.
The
relationship
develops
until
the
two
partners
cannot
manage
without
each
other.
This
is
so
in
the
corals
of
the
sea.
In
their
skins
they
have
tiny
plants
which
act
as
"dustmen",
taking
some
of
the
waste
products
from
the
coral
and
giving
in
return
oxygen
(氧气)
which
the
animal
needs
to
breathe.
If
the
plants
are
killed,
or
are
even
prevented
from
light
so
that
they
cannot
live
normally,
the
corals
will
die.
13.
Some
birds
like
to
sit
in
a
sheep
because
________.
A.
they
can
eat
its
parasites
B.
they
depend
on
the
sheep
for
living
C.
they
enjoy
travelling
with
the
sheep
D.
they
find
the
position
most
comfortable
14.
The
word
"they"
in
the
last
sentence
of
the
first
paragraph
refers
to
________
.
A.
birds
and
parasites
B.
birds
and
sheep
C.
sheep
and
parasites
D.
sheep,
birds
and
parasites
15.
From
the
passage
we
know
that
the
coral
is
a
kind
of
________.
A.
plant
that
needs
oxygen
B.
plant
that
can
produce
oxygen
C.
animal
that
needs
oxygen
D.
animal
that
can
produce
oxygen
第二节.
七选五:读下面短文,从七个答案中选出五个合乎文意的答案(共10分,每小题2分)
____16____
You
have
the
ability
to
decide
if
you
are
happy
or
not.
Happiness
is
a
choice.
____17____That
is
a
lesson
I
learned
in
my
marriage
I
realized
I
couldn’t
rely
on
my
husband
as
my
source
of
happiness.
I
learned
that
you
have
to
choose
to
be
happy.
You
can
choose
your
emotions.
True
happiness
comes
from
inside;
it
can’t
be
forced
by
outside
forces.____18____You
choose
it
because
that’s
what
you
want
to
experience
in
your
life.
You
want
to
buy
a
pair
of
shoes,
so
you
choose
a
pair
that
you
like
and
feel
good.
You
wouldn't
buy
a
pair
that
you
don’t
like
or
don’t
fit
well,
right?
Choosing
to
be
happy
after
you
realize
your
anger
has
shown
up
(or
even
choose
to
be
calm)
can
be
beneficial.____19____No
one
can
do
it
for
you.
If
you
let
others
get
to
influence
our
emotions,
we
are
giving
power
over
us.
Remember
that
we
can
always
choose
happiness.
At
first
it
will
be
difficult
to
just
switch
your
thoughts
and
feelings
from
anger,
self-doubt,
or
fear
to
joy
and
happiness.
Don’t
be
lost
in
what
happens
to
you
unnecessarily
but
realize
what
is
causing
you
to
feel
that
way.
Realize
that
thoughts,
feelings
and
emotions
can
change.____20____
A.
Choosing
to
be
happy
B.
Choose
Your
Emotion
C.
We
choose
our
feelings
D.
Then
move
on
and
choose
to
be
happy.
E.
It
is
the
same
way
you
choose
to
smile.
F.
You
can’t
depend
on
someone
else
to
make
you
happy.
G.
One
can’t
rely
on
someone
else
to
make
himself
or
herself
happy.
第三部分
填空
(共30分,每小题1.5分)
第一节
阅读并选出合适的选项
Our
neighbour’s
son
was
getting
married
in
1991
at
an
out-town
church,
and
my
husband
and
I
were
invited.
We
immediately
rush
out
to
a
____21____
,
and
I
bought
a
nice
pink
dress
with
a
jacket.
The
dress
was
a
____22____tight,
but
I
had
a
month
to
go
before
the
June
30
wedding
and
I
would
____23____a
few
pounds.
June
29
came
and,
of
course,
I
hadn’t
lost
a
single
pound;
in
fact,
I
had
____24____two.
But
I
____25____
a
nice
new
girdle(紧身衣)would
cure
everything.
So
on
the
way
out
of
the
city
we
____26____
once
again
at
the
store.
I
ran
in
and
told
the
clerk
I
needed
a
large____27____
panty
girdle.
The
clerk
found
the
box
with
the
described
girdle____28____"LG",
and
asked
if
I
would
like
to
try
it
on.
"Oh,
no,
a
large
will
fit
just
right.
I
needn’t
try
it
on"
The
next
morning
was
rather
hot,
one
of
those
thirty--four
____29____
days,
I
suppose,
so
I____30____
to
get
dressed
until
about
45
minutes
____31____
time
to
go.
I
popped
open
the
box
only
to
find
a
new
girdle
in
a
small
size.
Since
it
was
too
late
to
find
another
one
and
the
dress
wouldn’t
____32____
right
without
a
girdle,
a
fight____33____in
the
hotel
room
between
me
and
the
girdle.
Have
you
ever
tried
to____34____
20
pounds
of
potatoes
into
a
____35____
bag?
That’s
it.
Finally
my
husband,
____36____
like
crazy,
got
hold
of
each
side
and
shook
me
down
into
it.
At
once
I
put
on
the
pink
dress,
which
didn’t
____37____
very
well
with
my
red
face,
and
was
ready
to
go.
Finally
we
got
it
the
Church.
I
heard
one
of
the
people
say
that
they
were
having
a
High
Mass
(大弥撒).
I
turned____38____
my
husband
and
asked.
"What
is
a
High
Mass?"
He
shrugged
his
shoulders.
____39____
,
I
learned
that
this
particular
Mass
would
last
one
hour,
twenty-two
minutes
and
eight
and
one
half
seconds
-the
priest(神父)
was
going
to
bless
everything
____40____
my
girdle.
21.
A.
hotel
B.
store
C.
church
D.
office
22.
A.
little
B.
much
C.
few
D.
many
23.
A.
put
on
B.
gain
C.
lose
D.
miss
24.
A.
won
B.
received
C.
gained
D.
accept
25.
A.
advise
B.
suggested
C.
determine
D.
consider
26.
A.
went
B.
arrived
C.
stopped
D.
entered
27.
A.
size
B.
length
C.
width
D.
depth
28.
A.
marking
B.
to
mark
C.
mark
D.
marked
29.
A.
level
B.
point
C.
degree
D.
degrees
30.
A.
wanted
B.
expected
C.
tried
D.
waited
31.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
before
D.
after
32
A.
work
B.
use
C.
wear
D.
fit
33.
A.
broke
down
B.
broke
out
C.
broke
up
D.
broke
away
34.
A.
shake
B.
drag
C.
push
D.
put
35
A.
five-pounds
B.
five-pound
C.
five-pounded
D.
five
pound’s
36.
A.
laughing
B.
crying
C.
shouting
D.
smiling
37.
A.
do
B.
look.
C.
work
D.
go
38.
A.
for
B.
at
C.
to
D.
by
39.
A.
Luckily
B.
Quickly
C.
Immediately
D.
Unfortunately
40.
A.
besides
B.
except
C.
except
for
D.
except
that
第二节
语法填空
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
boy
was
born
three
months
after
the
death
of
his
father.
When
he
was
three
years
old,
his
mother
married
again
and____41____(leave)
him
in
the
care
of
his
grandmother.
He
began
his
schooling_____42_____the
village
school.
When
he
was
15
years
old,
his
stepfather
died
and
his
mother
came
back
with
the
purpose
___43___
she
wanted
him
to
drop
out
of
school
and
to
be
a
farmer.
But
he
didn’t
enjoy_____44_____
(do)
farm
work.
One
of
his
high
school
teachers
found
this
and
helped
him
go
back
to
school
to
complete______45______education.
At
the
age
of
19
he
fell
in
love
with
a
lovely
girl
and
decided
to
marry
her,___46___
he
became
so
interested
in
his
studies
that
he
didn’t
have
time
to
be
with
his
girlfriend.
Finally,
his
girlfriend
left
him
and
married
_____47_____
else.
He
never
married
all
his
life.
He
faced
challenges
everywhere,
from____48____
he
learnt
to
think
deeply
all
by
himself!
He
made
a_____49_____
(success)
description
of
why
apples
fall
down
from
trees
to
the
ground.
Later
he
became______50______famous
scientist
worldwide.
Yes,
we
are
talking
about
Sir
Isaac
Newton.
第四部分:写作
第一节:短文改错
(下文有10处错误,找出并改正,共10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One
day,
Mrs
Hong
went
to
the
car
park
to
get
her
car.When
she
got
to
the
car
park,
she
finds
that
someone
had
stolen
his
car.
So
she
rushed
to
the
police
station
and
told
the
police
about
it.
So,
the
next
morning,
the
car
was
in
its
usual
parking
places
in
the
car
park.
Inside
the
car
was
a
note,
"We
are
sorry
that
we
stole
your
car.
We
really
needed
it
for
an
emergence(急事)
trip
the
hospital.
Please
receive
these
two
tickets
for
Saturday’s
show
at
the
Great
Theater.Mrs
Hong’s
husband
said,
"Criminals(罪犯)
are
a
lot
more
politely
now.
They
are
educating
people."
So
they
went
to
the
show.
When
they
returned
back
home,
there
was
nothing
leaving
in
the
house
except
a
note,
"Hope
you
will
enjoy
the
show!"
第二节
书面表达(25’)
52.
假设你班将举行一次英语班会,主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。
使用方式
好处
存入银行
养成节约的习惯
购买书籍
获取知识
其他
培养兴趣(音乐、体育、集邮等)
注意:
1.
词数:100左右;
2.
参考词汇:零花钱
pocket
money
Dear
friends,
_____________________高二年级20-21-2期末英语试卷
满分150
时间120’
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分,每小题1.5分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
man
do
this
morning?
A.
He
flew
to
London.
B
He
attended
a
meeting.
C.
He
met
his
aunt
at
the
airport.
2.
Where
is
Tom
now?
A.
At
home.
B.
In
the
office.
C.
In
the
hospital
3.
How
will
the
man
get
to
the
Grand
Cinema
most
probably?
A.
On
foot.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
taxi.
4.
How
long
will
the
man
stay
here?
A.
Less
than
a
week.
B.
No
more
than
a
week.
C.
More
than
a
week.
5.
What
will
the
weather
in
South
China
be
like
tomorrow?
A.
Snowy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Cloudy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
football
game.
B.
TV
programs.
C.
Their
work.
7.
What
the
man
probably
do
last
night?
A.
He
watched
a
football
game.
B.
He
talked
with
the
woman.
C.
He
worked
all
night.
8.
What
did
the
woman
see?
A.
The
beginning
of
a
film.
B.
The
end
of
a
film.
C.
A
whole
film
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.
What
does
John
want
to
have?
A.
A
bike.
B.
A
football.
C.
A
guitar.
10.
Why
will
the
speakers
buy
an
MP5
player
for
Jane?
A.
She
can
learn
Chinese
with
it.
B.
She
can
learn
Japanese
with
it..
C.
She
can
listen
to
music
with
it.
11.
What
will
the
man
be
doing
while
the
woman
is
buying
the
presents?
A.
Seeing
a
film.
B.
Playing
the
games.
C.
Eating
something.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.
Why
can’t
the
man
remember
English
words?
A.
He
seldom
writes
them.
B.
He
seldom
reads
them
C.
He
can’t
understand
them.
13.
When
can
the
man
borrow
grammar
books
from
the
woman?
A.
On
Friday.
B.
On
Saturday.
C.
On
Sunday.
14.What
can
we
learn
about
the
man?
A.
He
doesn’t
listen
to
his
teacher
carefully
B.
He
has
difficulty
following
his
teacher
C.
He
is
a
student
of
the
woman’s.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.
How
does
the
woman
prefer
to
travel?
A.
By
air
B.
By
ship
C.
By
train
16.
Where
will
the
woman
go
this
summer
vacation?
A.
Boston
B.
London
C.
New
York
17.
What
can
we
know
about
the
man?
A.
He
thinks
traveling
by
air
is
the
safest
B.
He
suffers
from
air
sickness
C.
He
prefers
to
travel
by
air.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
What
will
the
man
do
in
Australia
?
A.
Work
as
an
assistant
B.
Work
as
a
manager
C.
Work
as
a
chemist
19.
Where
is
the
man’s
father
now?
A.
In
hospital
B.
In
his
own
house
C.
In
the
man’s
house
20.
How
many
people
will
attend
tomorrow
evening’s
party?
A.
Three
B.
Four
C.
Five.
第二部分
阅读
(共30分,每小题2分)
第一节.
阅读以下四篇短文,找出每题正确答案
A
A
young
man
went
to
a
town
and
worked
there.
He
did
not
have
a
wife
and
a
servant
did
the
work
in
his
house.
The
young
man
liked
laughing
a
lot.
He
nailed
the
servant’s
shoes
to
the
floor
on
Monday,
and
then
laughed,
because
he
put
his
feet
in
them
and
fell
down.
The
servant
was
not
angry,
but
smiled.
Then
the
young
man
put
brushes
in
his
bed
on
Tuesday.
The
servant
got
into
bed
and
hit
the
brushes
with
his
feet.
He
was
afraid.
The
young
man
laughed
loudly
again.
Again
the
servant
was
not
angry,
but
smiled.
Then
on
Wednesday
the
young
man
said
to
his
servant,
“You’re
a
nice,
kind
man.
I
am
not
going
to
be
unkind
to
you
again.”
The
servant
smiled
and
said,
“And
I’m
not
going
to
put
any
more
mud
from
the
street
in
your
coffee.”
1.
He
played
a
joke
on
the
servant
because
________.
A.
he
hated
him
B.
he
was
not
satisfied
with
the
food
the
servant
prepared
for
him
C.
he
wanted
to
get
pleasure
D.
he
liked
to
show
off
himself
2.
When
the
young
man
played
a
joke
on
him,
the
servant
was
not
angry
but
smiled
because
________.
A.
he
liked
the
young
man’
s
action
B.
making
the
young
man
laugh
is
his
job
C.
he
was
afraid
to
be
fired
D.
he
thought
he
shouldn’t
be
angry
with
a
child
3.
What
did
the
servant
do
in
return
to
the
young
man?
A.
He
stole
something
from
the
house.
B.
He
gave
a
smile
to
the
young
man.
C.
He
had
a
fight
with
him.
D.
He
put
mud
into
the
young
man’s
coffee.
4.
Why
did
the
young
man
stop
playing
jokes
on
the
servant?
A.
Because
the
servant
showed
kind
and
nice
behaviour
to
him
B.
Because
the
servant
told
him
the
truth
C.
Because
he
wanted
to
be
a
good
man
D.
Because
his
father
told
him
to
do
so
【答案】1.
C
2.
C
3.
D
4.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个年轻人和他的仆人的故事。这个年轻人一再捉弄他的仆人,但是他的仆人一点都不生气,当年轻人决定不再捉弄这个善良的仆人时,却被仆人告知,以后他再也不会把街上的泥巴加入年轻人的咖啡里。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The
young
man
liked
laughing
lot.
He
nailed(使固定)
the
servant's'
shoes
to
the
floor
on
Monday,
and
then
laughed,
because
he
put
his
feet
in
them
and
fell
down.(这个年轻人很喜欢大笑。星期一,他把仆人的鞋钉在地板上,然后大笑了起来,因为仆人把脚穿在鞋里然后摔倒了。)”可知,每次年轻人捉弄仆人,在仆人出洋相时,年轻人都开怀大笑,所以年轻人捉弄仆人是因为他想从中取乐。故选C项。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第三段“He
was
afraid.”和仆人和年轻人之间的关系,可知每次仆人被捉弄时不生气而是微笑,是因为他怕被解雇。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一句仆人说的话“And
I'm
not
going
to
put
any
more
mud
from
the
street
in
your
coffee.(我不会再往你的咖啡里加街上的泥巴了。)”可知,他把泥巴放进年轻人的咖啡里作为对年轻人捉弄自己的反击。故选D项。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第三段“The
servant
was
not
angry,
but
smiled.(仆人没有生气,而是微笑。)”及第四段“You're
a
nice,
kind
man.
I
am
not
going
to
be
unkind
to
you
again.(
你是个很好的人。我不会再对你不好了。)”可知,年轻人停止捉弄仆人,是因为仆人对他表现出的善良友好行为。故选A项。
B
As
a
boy,
Sanders
was
much
influenced
(影响)
by
books
about
the
sea,
but
by
the
age
of
fifteen
he
had
decided
to
become
a
doctor
rather
than
a
sailor.
His
father
was
a
doctor.
So
he
was
often
with
the
doctors
and
got
along
very
well
with
them.
When
he
was
fourteen,
he
was
already
hanging
around
the
hospital
where
he
was
supposed
to
be
helping
to
clean
the
medicine
bottles,
but
was
actually
trying
to
listen
to
the
doctors’
conversations
with
patients
in
the
next
room.
During
the
war
Sanders
served
in
the
army
as
a
surgeon
(外科医生).
“That
was
the
happiest
time
of
my
life.
I
was
dealing
with
real
sufferers
and
on
the
whole
making
a
success
of
my
job.”
In
Rhodes
he
taught
the
country
people
simple
facts
about
medicine.
He
saw
himself
as
a
life-saver.
He
had
proved
his
skill
to
himself
and
had
a
firm
belief
that
he
could
serve
those
who
lived
simply,
and
were
dependent
upon
him.
Thus,
while
in
a
position
to
tell
them
what
to
do
he
could
feel
he
was
serving
them.
After
the
war,
he
married
and
set
up
a
practice
deep
in
the
English
countryside,
working
under
an
old
doctor
who
hated
the
sight
of
blood.
This
gave
the
younger
man
plenty
of
opportunity
(机会)
to
go
on
working
as
a
life-saver.
5.
When
he
was
a
small
boy,
books
about
the
sea
had
made
Sanders
want
to
be
________.
A.
a
surgeon
B.
an
army
man
C.
a
sailor
D.
a
life-saver
6.
At
the
age
of
14,
Sanders
________.
A.
worked
as
a
doctor
by
cleaning
the
medicine
bottles
B.
met
some
doctors
who
were
very
friendly
to
him
C.
was
interested
in
talking
with
patients
D.
remained
together
with
the
doctors
7.
His
experience
in
the
Army
proved
that
________.
A.
he
was
good
at
medical
operations
on
the
wounded
B.
he
succeeded
in
teaching
people
how
to
save
their
lives
themselves
C.
a
doctor
was
the
happiest
man
D.
his
wish
of
being
a
life-saver
could
hardly
come
true
8.
When
the
war
was
over,
he
________.
A.
learned
from
an
old
doctor
because
he
was
popular
B.
started
to
hate
the
sight
of
blood
while
working
C.
served
the
countrymen
under
an
old
doctor
who
needed
someone
to
help
him
D.
had
few
chances
to
be
a
“life-saver”
because
he
was
younger
【答案】5.
C
6.
D
7.
A
8.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Sanders从学医到战争中为国家服务,战争后还继续为国家服务的故事。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“As
a
boy,
Sanders
was
much
influenced(影响)
by
books
about
the
sea,
but
by
the
age
of
fifteen
he
had
decided
to
become
a
doctor
rather
than
a
sailor.?(作为一个男孩,Sanders深受海洋书籍的影响,但在15岁时,他决定成为一名医生,而不是水手。)”可知,当Sanders还是个小男孩的时候,关于大海的书籍让他想成为一名水手。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When
he
was
fourteen,
he
was
already
hanging
around
the
hospital
where
he
was
supposed
to
be
helping
to
clean
the
medicine
bottles,
but
was
actually
trying
to
listen
to
the
doctors’
conversations
with
patients
in
the
next
room.(
当他14岁时,他就已经经常待在在医院里了,他本应该在那里帮忙清理药瓶,但实际上却在努力听医生和隔壁病房病人的谈话。)”可知,14岁时,Sanders仍然和医生们在一起。故选D。
7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“During
the
war
Sanders
served
in
the
army
as
a
surgeon(外科医生).?(战争期间,Sanders在军队里当外科医生。)和“That
was
the
happiest
time
of
my
life.
I
was
dealing
with
real
sufferers
and
on
the
whole
making
a
success
of
my
job.(
那是我一生中最快乐的时光。我在和真正的患者打交道,总的来说,我的工作很成功。)”可知,Sanders在军队的经历证明他擅长为伤员做医疗手术,因为他的工作很成功,也带来了快乐。故选A。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“After
the
war,
he
married
and
set
up
a
practice
deep
in
the
English
countryside,
working
under
an
old
doctor
who
hated
the
sight
of
blood.(
战后,他结了婚,在英国偏远的农村开了一家诊所,在一个讨厌见血的老医生手下工作。)”可知,战后,Sanders在一位需要帮助的老医生手下为国人服务。故选C。
C
The
Nose
on
Your
Face
The
human
nose
gives
to
the
languages
of
the
world
many
interesting
expressions.
Of
course
this
is
not
surprising.
Without
the
nose,
we
could
not
breathe
or
smell.
It
is
the
part
of
the
face
that
gives
a
person
special
character.
In
English
there
are
a
number
of
phrases
about
the
nose.
For
example,
to
hold
up
one’s
nose
expresses
a
basic
human
feeling
-pride.
People
can
hold
up
their
noses
at
people,
things
and
places.
The
phrase,
to
be
led
around
by
the
nose
show
man’s
weakness.
A
person
who
is
led
around
by
the
nose
lets
other
people
control
him.
On
the
other
hand,
a
person
who
follows
his
nose
lets
his
instinct
(直觉、本能)
guide
him.
For
the
human
emotion
of
rejection,
the
phrase
to
have
one’s
nose
put
out
of
joint(接头)
is
very
descriptive.
The
expression
is
not
new.
It
was
Used
by
Erasmus
in
1542.
This
is
only
a
sampling
of
expressions
in
English
dealing
with
the
nose.
There
are
a
number
of
others.
However,
it
should
be
as
plain
as
the
nose
on
your
face
that
the
nose
is
more
than
an
organ
(器官)
for
breathing
and
smelling!
9.
This
passage
is
about________
A.
the
human
nose,
an
organ
for
breathing
and
smelling
B.
the
nose
giving
various
expressions.
C.
The
nose
is
the
part
of
the
face
D.
The
nose
that
gives
a
person
his
special
character
10
A
man
who
is
described
as
"to
have
one’s
nose
put
out
of
joint"
________
A.
is
happy
B.
wants
to
smell
a
flower
C.
is
ill
D.
feels
hurt
and
rejected
11.
When
you
say
it
is
"as
plain
as
the
nose
on
your
face"
you
mean________
A.
it
is
easy
to
solve
B.
it
is
a
hard
nut
to
crack
C.
it
is
something
quite
easy
to
understand
D.
there
is
a
plain-looking
nose
on
your
face
12.
"The
nose
is
more
than
an
organ
for
breathing
and
smelling"
means________
A.
breathing
and
smelling
are
the
only
two
uses
of
it
B.
the
nose
is
more
important
than
any
other
organ
C.
more
can
be
said
of
this
human
organ
than
its
function
of
breathing
and
smelling
D.
other
organs
also
have
a
function
of
breathing
and
smelling
【答案】9.
B
10.
D
11.
C
12.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了关于鼻子的作用,不仅仅是呼吸和嗅觉,关于它还有许多其他的习语表达。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“The
human
nose
gives
to
the
languages
of
the
world
many
interesting
expressions.”(人类的鼻子给世界语言带来了许多有趣的表达。)最后两句“Without
the
nose,
we
could
not
breathe
or
smell.
It
is
the
part
of
the
face
that
gives
a
person
special
character.”(没有鼻子,我们就不能呼吸和嗅觉。是脸部的一部分赋予了一个人特殊的性格。)可以推知,本文主要讲述鼻子的作用,不仅仅是呼吸和嗅觉,它还能给世界语言带来了许多有趣的表达,赋予了一个人特殊的性格。选项B.与文意相符,故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“For
the
human
emotion
of
rejection,
the
phrase
to
have
one’s
nose
put
out
of
joint(接头)
is
very
descriptive.”(对于人类被拒绝的情感来说,短语to
have
one’s
nose
put
out
of
joint非常具有描述性的。)可知,这个短语通常是用来说明人被拒绝时的情绪,因而这个人是感到受伤的,被拒绝的。选项D与文意相符,故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“However,
it
should
be
as
plain
as
the
nose
on
your
face
that
the
nose
is
more
than
an
organ
(器官)
for
breathing
and
smelling!”(然而,它应该像你脸上的鼻子一样清楚,鼻子不仅仅是一个呼吸和闻气味的器官!)可以推知,当用这个短语as
plain
as
the
nose
on
your
face时,所表达的意思是鼻子长在脸上是很清楚的,因而可以说明这个问题是简单易懂的,选项C与文意相符,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意理解题。根据最后一段“the
nose
is
more
than
an
organ
(器官)
for
breathing
and
smelling!”(鼻子不仅仅是一个呼吸和闻气味的器官!)more
than“不仅仅”表明,鼻子还有其它的功能。选项C与文意相符,故选C。
D
Most
animals
have
little
connection
with
animals
of
a
different
kind,
unless
they
hunt
them
for
food.
Sometimes,
however,
two
kinds
of
animals
come
together
in
a
partnership
which
does
good
to
both
of
them.
You
may
have
noticed
some
birds
sitting
on
the
backs
of
sheep.
This
is
not
because
they
want
a
ride,
but
because
they
find
easy
food
in
the
parasites
(寄生虫)
on
sheep.
The
sheep
allow
the
birds
to
do
so
because
they
remove
the
cause
of
discomfort.
So
although
they
can
manage
without
each
other,
they
do
better
together.
Sometimes
an
animal
has
a
plant
partner.
The
relationship
develops
until
the
two
partners
cannot
manage
without
each
other.
This
is
so
in
the
corals
of
the
sea.
In
their
skins
they
have
tiny
plants
which
act
as
"dustmen",
taking
some
of
the
waste
products
from
the
coral
and
giving
in
return
oxygen
(氧气)
which
the
animal
needs
to
breathe.
If
the
plants
are
killed,
or
are
even
prevented
from
light
so
that
they
cannot
live
normally,
the
corals
will
die.
13.
Some
birds
like
to
sit
in
a
sheep
because
________.
A.
they
can
eat
its
parasites
B.
they
depend
on
the
sheep
for
living
C.
they
enjoy
travelling
with
the
sheep
D.
they
find
the
position
most
comfortable
14.
The
word
"they"
in
the
last
sentence
of
the
first
paragraph
refers
to
________
A.
birds
and
parasites
B.
birds
and
sheep
C.
sheep
and
parasites
D.
sheep,
birds
and
parasites
15.
From
the
passage
we
know
that
the
coral
is
a
kind
of
________.
A.
plant
that
needs
oxygen
B.
plant
that
can
produce
oxygen
C.
animal
that
needs
oxygen
D.
animal
that
can
produce
oxygen
【答案】13.
A
14.
B
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述动物与其他不同种类的动物之间除了食物链的关系,通常很少有牵连。但是两种动物之间还有可能建立起一种伙伴关系,从而共生共赢。有时候动物和植物之间也是如此。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“You
may
have
noticed
some
birds
sitting
on
the
backs
of
sheep.
This
is
not
because
they
want
a
ride,
but
because
they
find
easy
food
in
the
parasites(寄生虫)
on
sheep.
(您可能已经注意到一些鸟儿坐在羊背上。这不是因为他们想要搭便车,而是因为他们在很容易在羊身上的寄生虫中找到食物。)”可知,有些鸟喜欢坐在绵羊身上,因为它们可以吃绵羊身上的寄生虫。故选A。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第一段倒数第二句“The
sheep
allow
the
birds
to
do
so
because
they
remove
the
cause
of
discomfort.
(绵羊允许鸟类这样做,因为鸟儿们消除了不适的原因。)”可知,此处讲述的是鸟和绵羊之间微妙的关系;再结合最后一句“
So
although
they
can
manage
without
each
other,
they
do
better
together.”可知,此处的they指的是鸟和绵羊,本句意为“因此,虽然鸟和绵羊没有彼此也可以存活,但它们在一起会做得更好。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“This
is
so
in
the
corals
of
the
sea.
In
their
skins
they
have
tiny
plants
which
act
as
"dustmen",
taking
some
of
the
waste
products
from
the
coral
and
giving
in
return
oxygen
(氧气)
which
the
animal
needs
to
breathe.(
这就是海洋里的珊瑚。在珊瑚的皮肤里生长着一些小植物,这些植物就像“清洁工”一样,从珊瑚体内吸收一些废物,然后把珊瑚呼吸所需的氧气提供给它们。)”可知,珊瑚是一种需要氧气的动物。故选C。
第二节.
七选五:读下面短文,从七个答案中选出五个合乎文意的答案(共10分,每小题2分)
____16____
You
have
the
ability
to
decide
if
you
are
happy
or
not.
Happiness
is
a
choice.
____17____That
is
a
lesson
I
learned
in
my
marriage
I
realized
I
couldn’t
rely
on
my
husband
as
my
source
of
happiness.
I
learned
that
you
have
to
choose
to
be
happy.
You
can
choose
your
emotions.
True
happiness
comes
from
inside;
it
can’t
be
forced
by
outside
forces.____18____You
choose
it
because
that’s
what
you
want
to
experience
in
your
life.
You
want
to
buy
a
pair
of
shoes,
so
you
choose
a
pair
that
you
like
and
feel
good.
You
wouldn't
buy
a
pair
that
you
don’t
like
or
don’t
fit
well,
right?
Choosing
to
be
happy
after
you
realize
your
anger
has
shown
up
(or
even
choose
to
be
calm)
can
be
beneficial.____19____No
one
can
do
it
for
you.
If
you
let
others
get
to
influence
our
emotions,
we
are
giving
power
over
us.
Remember
that
we
can
always
choose
happiness.
At
first
it
will
be
difficult
to
just
switch
your
thoughts
and
feelings
from
anger,
self-doubt,
or
fear
to
joy
and
happiness.
Don’t
be
lost
in
what
happens
to
you
unnecessarily
but
realize
what
is
causing
you
to
feel
that
way.
Realize
that
thoughts,
feelings
and
emotions
can
change.____20____
A.
Choosing
to
be
happy
B.
Choose
Your
Emotion
C.
We
choose
our
feelings
D.
Then
move
on
and
choose
to
be
happy.
E.
It
is
the
same
way
you
choose
to
smile.
F.
You
can’t
depend
on
someone
else
to
make
you
happy.
G.
One
can’t
rely
on
someone
else
to
make
himself
or
herself
happy.
【答案】16.
A
17.
F
18.
E
19.
C
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。决定开心与否的权利掌握在你自己的手中,开心是一种选择。一个人可以选择自己的心情,同时,他还要学会控制自己的情感,有选择性地去表达那些让我们觉得快乐的事情。
【16题详解】
根据“You
have
the
ability
to
decide
if
you
are
happy
or
not.Happiness
is
a
choice.”(你有能力决定你是否快乐,快乐是一种选择。)及下文内容可知,本段作为文章的主题句,因而本文主要谈论的是快乐是一种选择。所以空白处的内容应为要选择变得快乐。选项A“选择快乐”与文意相符,故选A。
【17题详解】
设空处为本段主旨句。根据下文“I
realized
I
couldn’t
rely
on
my
husband
as
my
source
of
happiness.
I
learned
that
you
have
to
choose
to
be
happy.”(我意识到我不能依赖我的丈夫,作为我的幸福之源。我明白了,你必须选择幸福)可知,你的幸福要自己去选择,不能依赖别人,而空白处应是对本段的概括。选项F.
“You
can’t
depend
on
someone
else
to
make
you
happy.”(你不能指望别人让你快乐。)符合文意,故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“You
can
choose
your
emotions.True
happiness
comes
from
inside;it
can’t
be
forced
by
outside
forces.”(你可以选择自己的情绪,真正的快乐来自内心,不能被外界的力量所强迫)下文“You
choose
it
because
that’s
what
you
want
to
experience
in
your
life.”(你选择了它,因为那是你想在生活中经历的)可知,你可以选择你的情绪,而真正的快乐是来自内心。而你选择什么样的情绪是因为你想去经历它,所以空白处所述的内容和情绪有关。选项E“It
is
the
same
way
you
choose
to
smile.”(这和你选择微笑的方式一样)中smile
“微笑”作为情绪的一种表现方式,和本段的主题相关,故选E。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Choosing
to
be
happy
after
you
realize
your
anger
has
shown
up
(or
even
choose
to
be
calm)
can
be
beneficial.”(当你意识到你的愤怒已经显露出来(或者甚至选择冷静下来)
,选择快乐是有益的)说明我们可以选择对我们有益的情感。选项C.We
choose
our
feelings”(我们选择我们的感受)符合文意,故选C。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Remember
that
we
can
always
choose
sappiness.”(要记住的是,我们总是可以选择快乐)及“Realize
that
thoughts,feelings
and
emotions
can
change.”(认识到思想,感情和情绪可以改变)可知,思想,感情和情绪都是可以改变的,意味着我们就总是可以选择快乐,所以接下来可以描述我们可以继续选择快乐。选项D.
“Then
move
on
and
choose
to
be
happy.”(然后继续生活,选择快乐)与文意相符,故选D。
第三部分
填空
(共30分,每小题1.5分)
第一节
阅读并选出合适的选项
Our
neighbour’s
son
was
getting
married
in
1991
at
an
out-town
church,
and
my
husband
and
I
were
invited.
We
immediately
rush
out
to
a
____21____
,
and
I
bought
a
nice
pink
dress
with
a
jacket.
The
dress
was
a
____22____tight,
but
I
had
a
month
to
go
before
the
June
30
wedding
and
I
would
____23____a
few
pounds.
June
29
came
and,
of
course,
I
hadn’t
lost
a
single
pound;
in
fact,
I
had
____24____two.
But
I
____25____
a
nice
new
girdle(紧身衣)would
cure
everything.
So
on
the
way
out
of
the
city
we
____26____
once
again
at
the
store.
I
ran
in
and
told
the
clerk
I
needed
a
large____27____
panty
girdle.
The
clerk
found
the
box
with
the
described
girdle____28____"LG",
and
asked
if
I
would
like
to
try
it
on.
"Oh,
no,
a
large
will
fit
just
right.
I
needn’t
try
it
on"
The
next
morning
was
rather
hot,
one
of
those
thirty--four
____29____
days,
I
suppose,
so
I____30____
to
get
dressed
until
about
45
minutes
____31____
time
to
go.
I
popped
open
the
box
only
to
find
a
new
girdle
in
a
small
size.
Since
it
was
too
late
to
find
another
one
and
the
dress
wouldn’t
____32____
right
without
a
girdle,
a
fight____33____in
the
hotel
room
between
me
and
the
girdle.
Have
you
ever
tried
to____34____
20
pounds
of
potatoes
into
a
____35____
bag?
That’s
it.
Finally
my
husband,
____36____
like
crazy,
got
hold
of
each
side
and
shook
me
down
into
it.
At
once
I
put
on
the
pink
dress,
which
didn’t
____37____
very
well
with
my
red
face,
and
was
ready
to
go.
Finally
we
got
it
the
Church.
I
heard
one
of
the
people
say
that
they
were
having
a
High
Mass
(大弥撒).
I
turned____38____
my
husband
and
asked.
"What
is
a
High
Mass?"
He
shrugged
his
shoulders.
____39____
,
I
learned
that
this
particular
Mass
would
last
one
hour,
twenty-two
minutes
and
eight
and
one
half
seconds
-the
priest(神父)
was
going
to
bless
everything
____40____
my
girdle.
21.
A.
hotel
B.
store
C.
church
D.
office
22.
A.
little
B.
much
C.
few
D.
many
23.
A.
put
on
B.
gain
C.
lose
D.
miss
24.
A.
won
B.
received
C.
gained
D.
accept
25.
A.
advise
B.
suggested
C.
determine
D.
consider
26.
A.
went
B.
arrived
C.
stopped
D.
entered
27.
A.
size
B.
length
C.
width
D.
depth
28.
A.
marking
B.
to
mark
C.
mark
D.
marked
29.
A.
level
B.
point
C.
degree
D.
degrees
30.
A.
wanted
B.
expected
C.
tried
D.
waited
31.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
before
D.
after
32.
A.
work
B.
use
C.
wear
D.
fit
33.
A.
broke
down
B.
broke
out
C.
broke
up
D.
broke
away
34.
A.
shake
B.
drag
C.
push
D.
put
35.
A.
five-pounds
B.
five-pound
C.
five-pounded
D.
five
pound’s
36.
A.
laughing
B.
crying
C.
shouting
D.
smiling
37.
A.
do
B.
look.
C.
work
D.
go
38.
A.
for
B.
at
C.
to
D.
by
39.
A.
Luckily
B.
Quickly
C.
Immediately
D.
Unfortunately
40.
A.
besides
B.
except
C.
except
for
D.
except
that
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
C
24.
C
25.
D
26.
C
27.
A
28.
D
29.
C
30.
D
31.
C
32.
D
33.
B
34.
A
35.
B
36.
A
37.
D
38.
C
39.
D
40.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一次滑稽可笑的经历。作者为了参加一次婚礼仪式买了一套小一点的套装准备减肥后穿,但是结果没能减肥,不得已买了紧身衣,但是紧身衣又买小了,导致作者费了很大劲才穿上,不幸的是婚礼持续的时间还很长。
【详解】1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们马上冲到一家商店,我买了一件漂亮的粉红色连衣裙和一件夹克。A.hotel宾馆;B.store商店;C.church教堂;D.office办公室。根据下文“
I
bought
a
nice
pink
dress
with
a
jacket.”可知,此处指我们到了一家商店里。故选B。
2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:裙子有点紧,但是离6月30日的婚礼还有一个月,我会减掉几磅。A.little小的;B.much多;C.few少;D.many许多。结合句意,此处指裙子有点小,a
little,“少许,一点”,故选A。
3.考查短语和动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.put
on穿上;B.gain获得;C.lose失去;D.miss怀念。根据下文“June
29
came
and,
of
course,
I
hadn’t
lost
a
single
pound;
”可知此处指我会减掉几磅。故选C。
4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:6月29日到了,当然,我没有减掉一磅,事实上,我增了两磅。A.won赢得;B.received收到;C.gained获得;D.accept接受。根据上文“June
29
came
and,
of
course,
I
hadn’t
lost
a
single
pound;
in
fact”可知此处指事实上,我是增加了两磅。故选C。
5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:不过我认为一条新的紧身衣可以治好一切。A.advise建议;B.suggested建议;表明;C.determine决定;D.consider认为;考虑。根据下文“So
on
the
way
out
of
the
city
we
6
once
again
at
the
store.
”可知,此处指我认为一条新的紧身衣会解决一切。故选D。
6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以在出城的路上,我们又在这个商店暂停了一下。A.went去;B.arrived到达;C.stopped暂停;D.entered进入。根据下文“I
ran
in
and
told
the
clerk
I
needed
a
large 7
panty
girdle.
”可知,此处指我们又在这个店暂停了一下。故选C。
7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我跑进去告诉店员,我需要一条大号的紧身衣。A.size尺寸;大小;B.length长度;C.width宽度;D.depth深度。根据前文可知,我买的紧身衣有点小,本以为自己会减掉几磅,可自己却增加了两磅,所以此处指我需要一条大号的紧身衣。故选A。
8.考查非谓语动词用法辨析。句意:店员发现了一个盒子,上面写着“LG”
,问我是否愿意试穿一下。分析可知,空白处及之后内容为后置定语,girdle与mark为动宾关系,所以mark要用过去分词。结合选项,故选D。
9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天早上相当热,我想是那三十四度的天气之一。A.level水平;B.point点;C.degree度数;D.degrees度数。根据上文“The
next
morning
was
rather
hot,
one
of
those
thirty-
four
”,可知此处指天气的温度。
thirty-
four
此处为复合形容词,其后的名词不用复数形式。故选C。
10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以我直到在出发前45分钟才换好衣服。A.wanted想;B.expected期待;C.tried尝试;D.waited等待。根据上文可知天气比较热,所以此处指我等了45分钟才换好衣服。故选D。
11.考查连词词义辨析。句意同上。A.when当……时;B.while在……期间;C.before……之前;D.after在……之后。根据上文可知,6月30号我要参加婚礼,而这天天气热,所以此处中指在出发前的45分钟我才把衣服换好。故选C。
12.考查名动词词义辨析。句意:因为再找一个已经太晚了,而且没有紧身衣,裙子也不合身,因而在酒店房间里,我和紧身衣之间展开“决斗”。A.work工作;B.use使用;C.wear穿;D.fit适合。根据上文“The
dress
was
a
2 tight,”可知此处指裙子不合身。故选D。
13.考查短语词义辨析。句意同上。A.broke
down出故障;B.broke
out爆发;C.broke
up分解;D.broke
away脱离。根据下文“got
hold
of
each
side
and
shook
me
down
into
it”可知此处指紧身衣小,为了穿上它,此处指我和紧身衣之间展开“决斗”。故选B。
14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:你有没有试过把20磅土豆摇着装进成5磅重的袋子?A.shake摇晃;B.drag拖;C.push推;D.put放。根据下文“got
hold
of
each
side
and
shook
me
down
into
it”可知此处指把20磅的土豆摇着装进成5磅重的袋子,故选A。
15.考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。数词+
名词所构成的复合形容词中,表示复数含义的名词不用复数形式。结合选项,选项B符合题意,故选B。
16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,我的丈夫,笑得像疯了一样,抓住每一边,把我摇进去。A.laughing大笑;B.crying哭;C.shouting喊;D.smiling微笑。根据下文“got
hold
of
each
side
and
shook
me
down
into
it”可知,丈夫帮我穿紧身衣的动作很滑稽,使得丈夫大笑。故选A。
17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我立刻穿上了那件粉红色的裙子,和我那张红脸不太搭调,然后就准备走了。此处考查动词+well的词义辨析。A.do
well做得好;B.look.
well看起来不错;C.work
well效果不错;D.go
well匹配。根据语境,此处指我涨红的脸和粉色的裙子不太搭调,不想配。故选D。
18.考查介词词义辨析。句意:我转身问我丈夫:“什么是大弥撒?”他耸了耸肩。此处考查turn+介词的词义辨析。A.
turn
for为……转身;B.
turn
at在……处转弯;C.
turn
to求助;D.turn
by用……转。根据下文“What
is
a
High
Mass?”可知此处在我问丈夫寻求帮助。故选C。
19.考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,我得知这个弥撒将持续1小时22分8.5秒,牧师会祝福一切,除了我的腰带。A.Luckily幸运地;B.Quickly快速地;C.Immediately立刻;D.Unfortunately不幸地。根据下文“I
learned
that
this
particular
Mass
would
last
one
hour,
twenty-two
minutes”可知此处指做弥撒的时间比较长,所以对我而言这是不幸的。故选D。
20.考查介词词义辨析。句意同上。A.besides而且;B.except除了……之外,其后经常接名词或代词;C.except
for除了……之外,其后跟名词;D.except
that除了……之外,其后跟从句。except
for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。根据句中everything及gridle可知,此处girdle属于衣服中的一部分,所以用except。故选B。
第二节
语法填空
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
boy
was
born
three
months
after
the
death
of
his
father.
When
he
was
three
years
old,
his
mother
married
again
and____41____(leave)
him
in
the
care
of
his
grandmother.
He
began
his
schooling_____42_____the
village
school.
When
he
was
15
years
old,
his
stepfather
died
and
his
mother
came
back
with
the
purpose
___43___
she
wanted
him
to
drop
out
of
school
and
to
be
a
farmer.
But
he
didn’t
enjoy_____44_____
(do)
farm
work.
One
of
his
high
school
teachers
found
this
and
helped
him
go
back
to
school
to
complete______45______education.
At
the
age
of
19
he
fell
in
love
with
a
lovely
girl
and
decided
to
marry
her,___46___
he
became
so
interested
in
his
studies
that
he
didn’t
have
time
to
be
with
his
girlfriend.
Finally,
his
girlfriend
left
him
and
married
_____47_____
else.
He
never
married
all
his
life.
He
faced
challenges
everywhere,
from____48____
he
learnt
to
think
deeply
all
by
himself!
He
made
a_____49_____
(success)
description
of
why
apples
fall
down
from
trees
to
the
ground.
Later
he
became______50______famous
scientist
worldwide.
Yes,
we
are
talking
about
Sir
Isaac
Newton.
【答案】41.
left
42.
in
43.
that
44.
doing
45.
his
46.
but
47.
someone/somebody
48.
which
49.
successful
50.
a
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了全世界著名的科学家Isaac
Newton的个人经历。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态。leave在句中作谓语,根据上文When
he
was
three
years
old可知事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故填left。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意:他开始在乡村学校里上学。结合语境表示“在乡村学校里上学”应用介词in。故填in。
【43题详解】
考查同位语从句。此处为同位语从句,解释说明purpose,从句中不缺少成分,句意完整,故应用只起连接作用的that。故填that。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:但他不喜欢做农活。结合句意表示“喜欢做某事”短语为enjoy
doing
sth.。故填doing。
【45题详解】
考查代词。修饰后文名词education,应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
【46题详解】
考查连词。句意:在他19岁的时候,他爱上了一个可爱的女孩并决定娶她为妻,但是他对他的研究如此感兴趣以至于他没有时间和他的女朋友在一起。结合上下文语境可知,此处为转折关系,应用连词but。故填but。
【47题详解】
考查不定代词。句意:最后,他的女朋友离开他和别人结婚了。表示“别人,其他人”短语为someone/somebody
else。故填someone/somebody。
【48题详解】
考查定语从句。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词challenges,作介词from的宾语,指物,应用关系代词which。故填which。
【49题详解】
考查形容词。修饰后文名词description,应用形容词successful,作定语。故填successful。
【50题详解】
考查冠词。scientist此处表泛指“一位科学家”应用不定冠词,且famous为辅音音素开头的单词,故应用a。故填a。
第四部分:写作
第一节:短文改错
(下文有10处错误,找出并改正,共10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One
day,
Mrs
Hong
went
to
the
car
park
to
get
her
car.When
she
got
to
the
car
park,
she
finds
that
someone
had
stolen
his
car.
So
she
rushed
to
the
police
station
and
told
the
police
about
it.
So,
the
next
morning,
the
car
was
in
its
usual
parking
places
in
the
car
park.
Inside
the
car
was
a
note,
"We
are
sorry
that
we
stole
your
car.
We
really
needed
it
for
an
emergence(急事)
trip
the
hospital.
Please
receive
these
two
tickets
for
Saturday’s
show
at
the
Great
Theater.Mrs
Hong’s
husband
said,
"Criminals(罪犯)
are
a
lot
more
politely
now.
They
are
educating
people."
So
they
went
to
the
show.
When
they
returned
back
home,
there
was
nothing
leaving
in
the
house
except
a
note,
"Hope
you
will
enjoy
the
show!"
【答案】51.
finds→found
52.
his→her
53.
So→However
54.
places→place
55.
trip后加to
56.
receive→accept
57.
politely→polite
58.
educating→educated
59.
back删掉
60.
leaving→left
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。洪女士去停车场取自己的车,发现车被偷了。随后她跑到警察局报警。然而,第二天在停车场,她发现了自己的车。车上留的便条说是因为自己着急上医院,所以送上两张剧院的票邀请他们夫妇周六看演出。在看完周末的演出回家后,家里的一切全被偷了。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意:当她到达停车场时,发现有人偷了她的车。根据When
she
got
to
the
car
park,可知主句的时态也用一般过去时。所以finds改为found。故finds改为found。
2.考查代词。句意同上。根据句意可知,此处指洪女士发现别人偷了她自己的车,所以人称代词his此处要用her。故his改为her。
3.考查副词。句意:然而,第二天早上,车停在停车场的老地方。根据前文可知,洪女士的车在停车场被偷了,此处提到车又停在了停车场的老地方了。所以在语义上属于转折关系。所以so改为however,故So改为However。
4.考查名词。句意同上。place“地方”为可数名词,根据句意可知,此处指车停在了原来的地方,是单数含义,所以places改为place。故places改为place。
5.考查介词。句意:车里有张纸条写着“很抱歉我们偷了你的车。我们去医院急救的时候真的需要它。”,短语a
trip
to
sth.,意为“去……的旅程”,所以此处在trip后加介词to。故trip后加to。
6.考查动词。句意:请收下这两张周六大剧院演出的票。receive“收到”,表示客观上收到。accept“接受”,表示主观上的接受。结合句意,此处指希望洪女士接受这两周演出的票,表示主观意义上的接受。所以receive改为accept。故receive改为accept。
7.考查形容词。句意:洪太太的丈夫说:“罪犯现在比以前有礼貌多了。他们是受过教育的人。”are为系动词,其后要用形容词作表语。所以politely改为polite。故politely改为polite。
8.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。分析可知,此处指罪犯是受过教育的人,动作已经完成,所以此处要用过去分词表完成。所以educating改为educated,故educating改为educated。
9.考查介词。句意:当他们回到家时,屋子里除了一张纸条,什么也没有,只有一张纸条。上面写着“希望你们会喜欢这场表演!
”return“返回”,返回到某处常用return
to,to为介词。home“家”为副词,其前不加介词,所以此处删除back。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意同上。nothing与leave为动宾关系,所以此处要用过去分词。故leaving改为left。
第二节
书面表达(25’)
52.
假设你班将举行一次英语班会,主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”。请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。
使用方式
好处
存入银行
养成节约的习惯
购买书籍
获取知识
其他
培养兴趣(音乐、体育、集邮等)
注意:
1.
词数:100左右;
2.
参考词汇:零花钱
pocket
money
Dear
friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
friends,
With
the
developing
of
our
living
standard,
we
get
more
and
more
pocket
money
given
by
our
parents
or
relatives.
But
how
should
we
spend
it?
First
of
all,
you
can
save
it
in
the
bank
to
cultivate
a
good
habit
of
saving
money.
When
you
really
need
money
you
can
take
it
out.
Secondly,
you
can
buy
some
book
on
science
or
arts
which
bring
more
knowledge.
Or,
you
are
interested
in
stamp
collecting,
music
or
sports,
you
can
use
your
pocket
money
on
it.
School
students
may
make
different
choices
on
their
pocket
money.
But
never
waste
it
just
eating
or
playing
electronic
games.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一篇主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱”的演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
培养:cultivate→form
对……感兴趣:be
interested
in→have
an
interest
in
在……上花钱:use
money
on→spend
money
on
节约:save=economize
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:With
the
developing
of
our
living
standard,
we
get
more
and
more
pocket
money
given
by
our
parents
or
relatives.
拓展句:As
our
living
standard
develops,
we
get
more
and
more
pocket
money
given
by
our
parents
or
relatives.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Secondly,
you
can
buy
some
book
on
science
or
arts
which
bring
more
knowledge.
(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
When
you
really
need
money
you
can
take
it
out.
(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)