南充市2020-2021学年度下期高中二年级教学质量监测
英语试卷
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120
分钟。
注意事项:
1
.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2
.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1.
Where
is
the
man
now?
A.
At
home.
B.
At
a
supennarket.
C.
At
a
restaurant.
2.What
does
the
man
do?
A.
An
artist.
B.
A
house
painter.
C.
A
carpenter.
3.
How
docs
the
woman
plan
to
go
to
the
airport
finally?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
train.
C.
By
taxi.
4.
What's
the
man
looking
fbr?
A.
A
gym.
B.
A
bathroom.
C.
A
swimming
pool.
5.What
does
the
man
suggest?
A.
Taking
Tim
to
see
the
doctor.
B.
Buying
some
ripe
tomatoes.
C.
Buying
some
food
for
Tim.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
Where
are
the
speakers
now?
A.
At
a
cafe.
B.
On
a
plane.
C.
At
a
hospital.
7.
What
does
the
woman
bring
to
the
man
just
in
case?
A.
A
bag.
B.
Some
pills.
C.
A
glass
of
water.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
What
day
was
it
yesterday?
A.
Sunday.
B.
Monday.
C.
Saturday.
9.
How
will
Lucy
go
to
London?
A.
By
ship.
B.
By
plane.
C.
By
car.
听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What's
the
man
doing?
A.
Reciting
the
text.
B.
Taking
an
oral
exam,
C.
Chatting
with
his
friends.
11.
How
old
is
the
man
now?
A.
21.
B.
22.
C.
19.
12.
Why
does
the
man
like
the
piano?
A.
It
has
more
beautiful
tones.
B.
It
is
very
expensive.
C.
It
is
a
gift
from
his
parents.
听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What's
the
woman?
A.
A
driver.
B.
A
policewoman.
C.
A
doctor.
14.
Whafs
the
man
trying
to
do?
A.
Tell
the
policewoman
about
the
accident.
B.
Show
the
woman
the
way.
C.
Describe
a
picture.
15.
What
time
is
it
now?
A.
4:30.
B.
5:15.
C.
5:30.
16.
How
fhst
was
the
car
travelling
when
the
accident
happened?
A.
About
19
kph.
B.
More
than
100
kph.
C.
About
90
kph.
听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
When
is
the
talk
given?
A.
At
the
beginning
of
the
semester.
B.
After
the
first
experiment.
C.
At
the
end
of
the
class.
18.
What
docs
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
An
experiment.
B.
A
workbook.
C.
The
equipment.
19.
How
arc
the
activities
diflcrent
from
experiments?
A.
The
activities
take
less
time.
B.
No
equipment
is
needed
in
activities.
C.
Fewer
instructions
are
given
for
activities.
20.
What
is
the
speaker?
A..
A
teacher.
B.
A
librarian.
C.
A
tour
guide.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
The
recent
high-profile
movie
Crazy
Rich
Asians
shows
a
side
of
Singapore
that
most
people-not
even
Singaporeans
—
don’t
get
to
see.
While
the
story
is
largely
set
in
Singapore,
filming
took
place
both
in
the
city
state
and
neighbouring
Malaysia.
Attractions
such
as
Singapore’s
Marina
Bay
Sands
and
Malaysia’s
heritage
Cheong
Fatt
Sze
Mansion
appeal
to
people.
Crazy
Rich
Asians
is
by
no
means
the
only
movie
to
be
filmed
in
these
areas.
Here
are
five
international
films
that
you
may
not
have
known
were
set
or
filmed
in
Singapore
or
Malaysia.
1.
EQUALS
(2015)
In
this
sci-fi
romance,
Singapore
serves
as
the
location
of
an
apocalyptic
(世界末日的)
society.
Viewers
can
catch
glimpses
of
the
Marina
Barrage,
Singapore
Botanic
Gardens,
and
the
spectacular
Henderson
Waves
at
Southern
Ridges
bridge.
2.
ROGUE
TRADER
(1999)
Based
on
the
true
story
of
British
investment
broker
Nick
Leeson,
it
is
about
how
he
lost
$2.2
billion
through
risky
trades
in
Singapore
and
brought
down
Barings,
Britain’s
oldest
merchant
bank.
Leeson
wrote
the
book
that
the
film
is
based
on
while
serving
a
prison
sentence.
The
movie
has
scenes
of
Rales
Hotel
and
the
Central
Business
District.
3.
SAINT
JACK
(1979)
This
controversial
adaptation
of
Paul
Theroux’s
novel
was
groundbreaking
in
that
it
was
the
first
Hollywood
movie
to
be
filmed
entirely
on
location
in
Singapore
—
without
government
approval,
though.
4.
LUST,
CAUTION
(2007)
Directed
by
Oscar-winner
Ang
Lee,
this
spy
thriller,
set
in
Hong
Kong
and
Shanghai
during
the
1930s
and
1940s,
is
about
a
group
of
students
who
plan
to
assassinate
(刺杀)
an
intelligence
chief.
Locations
in
Ipoh
and
Penang
in
Malaysia
were
used
for
this
time
period
due
to
their
prewar
architecture.
5.
ENTRAPMENT
(1999)
This
thriller
shows
Kuala
Lumpur’s
Petronas
Twin
Towers
several
times.
However
the
then
Malaysian
Prime
Minister
was
reportedly
displeased
that
the
film
showed
the
great
landmark
next
to
small
dirty
houses
—
in
reality,
they
are
surrounded
by
large,
luxurious
gardens.
1.
What
can
be
learned
about
Nick
Leeson?
A.
He
acted
in
the
movie
ROGUE
TRADER.
B.
He
was
put
into
prison
after
his
risky
trade.
C.
He
was
asked
to
write
a
book
for
a
movie.
D.
He
was
one
of
Britain’s
oldest
businessmen.
2.
The
movie
LUST,
CAUTION
was
shot
in
Malaysia
because
of
________.
A.
the
complex
plot
of
the
story
B.
some
thrilling
scenes
in
the
movie
C.
some
particular
buildings
in
the
country
D.
the
director’s
preference
for
the
country
3.
What
do
the
five
international
films
mentioned
above
have
in
common?
A.
They
showed
a
dark
side
of
Singapore.
B.
They
became
Oscar
winners
in
the
end.
C.
They
were
shot
in
Singapore
or
Malaysia.
D.
They
were
directed
by
world-famous
directors.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了五部以新加坡或马来西亚为背景或拍摄的国际电影。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“it
is
about
how
he
lost
$2.2
billion
through
risky
trades
in
Singapore
and
brought
down
Barings,”及“Leeson
wrote
the
book
that
the
film
is
based
on
while
serving
a
prison
sentence.”可知,Leeson在新加坡一次高风险的交易中损失了2.2亿万美元,他在服刑期间写了这部电影的原著,由此可知,Leeson在进行一次高风险的交易后被关进了监狱,故B项正确。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Locations
in
Ipoh
and
Penang
in
Malaysia
were
used
for
this
time
period
due
to
their
prewar
architecture.”可知,由于战前的建筑,马来西亚怡保和槟城的地点在拍摄期间被使用,由此可知,LUST,
CAUTION在马来西亚拍摄是由于这个国家一些特别的建筑,故C项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Here
are
five
international
films
that
you
may
not
have
known
were
set
or
filmed
in
Singapore
or
Malaysia.”可知,这五部电影的共同点是它们都是在新加坡或马来西亚拍摄的,故C项正确。
B
The
idea
came
to
him
when
he
least
expected
it.
Alvin
Irby
was
at
a
barbershop
when
he
saw
one
of
his
former
students
sitting
in
the
shop
with
a
bored
look
on
his
face.
That’s
when
Irby
realized
that
by
pairing
barbershops
and
books,
he
might
be
able
to
inspire
young
boys
to
read.
Alvin
Irby,
a
former
kindergarten
and
first-grade
teacher,
knows
how
important
it
is
for
young
children
to
read.
He
also
knows
that
young
boys
in
particular
often
don’t
have
adult
male
role
models
who
inspire
them
to
read.
“Many
young
boys
may
literally
never
see
a
man
reading
in
school
during
the
years
when
they’re
learning
to
read
because
there
are
so
few
male
elementary
school
teachers,”
Irby
told
Mashable.
That’s
where
the
barbershops
come
in.
Four
years
ago,
Irby
launched
Barbershop
Books
as
a
way
to
not
just
get
books
into
the
hands
of
young
boys,
but
also
to
create
community
reading
spaces
in
a
place
where
kids
go
frequently.
Since
its
inception
in
2013,
the
program
has
created
kid-friendly
reading
spaces
in
50
barbershops
in
12
states
throughout
the
United
States.
Irby
isn’t
the
first
person
to
see
the
connection
between
barbershops
and
books
and
boys.
Hair
stylist
Courtney
Holmes,
launched
a
program
a
few
years
ago
offering
free
haircuts
to
kids
as
long
as
they
read
to
him
while
he
cuts
their
hair.
That’s
the
kind
of
environment
that
Irby
wants
to
promote
with
his
program.
The
reading
spaces
created
by
Barbershop
Books
help
to
spark
an
interest
in
books
by
showing
kids
that
reading
is
about
more
than
just
spelling
and
vocabulary
skills,
it’s
about
making
reading
a
low-stress
activity
that
can
help
them
relax,
laugh
and
have
fun.
“Our
belief
is
that
if
we
can
create
positive
reading
experiences
early
and
often
for
young
boys,
then
they
will
choose
to
read
for
fun,”
Irby
noted,
adding,
“This
is
really
what
Barbershop
Books
is
about,
getting
young
boys
to
say
three
words:
I’m
a
reader.”
4.
What
happened
to
Alvin
when
he
was
at
a
barbershop?
A.
He
found
it
easy
for
young
people
to
get
bored.
B.
He
offered
a
barbershop
to
his
former
student.
C.
He
thought
of
a
way
to
encourage
young
readers.
D.
He
realized
the
importance
of
reading
for
young
boys.
5.
What
is
the
function
of
Barbershop
Books?
A.
To
attract
more
customers
who
love
films.
B.
To
provide
free
haircuts
to
book
lovers.
C.
To
show
the
influence
of
reading
on
children.
D.
To
create
a
reading
environment
fbr
children.
6.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
________.
A.
reading
is
a
low-stress
activity
that
is
relaxing
B.
Barbershop
Books
is
only
suitable
for
young
boys
C.
Irby
attaches
great
importance
to
school
education
D.
Barbershop
Books
can
arouse
(引起)
young
people’s
interest
in
reading
7.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“inception”
in
the
3rd
paragraph
mean?
A.
discovery.
B.
success.
C.
popularity.
D.
beginning.
【答案】4.
C
5.
D
6.
D
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了曾经是幼儿园和小学一年级教师的Alvin
Irby创建了理发店书屋以鼓励年轻男孩们去阅读,因为他知道阅读对于孩子的重要性。自2013年启动以来,该项目已经在遍及美国12个州的50家理发店里创建了适合儿童阅读的空间。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The
idea
came
to
him
when
he
least
expected
it.
Alvin
Irby
was
at
a
barbershop
when
he
saw
one
of
his
former
students
sitting
in
the
shop
with
a
bored
look
on
his
face.
That’s
when
Irby
realized
that
by
pairing
barbershops
and
books,
he
might
be
able
to
inspire
young
boys
to
read.
(他在最意想不到的时候想到了这个主意。Alvin
Irby在一家理发店里,看到他以前的一个学生坐在店里,一脸无聊的表情。就是在那时Irby意识到了通过将理发店和书籍结合在一起,他可能可以鼓励年轻男孩们去阅读)”可知,Alvin在理发店的时候想到了一种鼓励年轻读者的方式。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“That’s
where
the
barbershops
come
in.
Four
years
ago,
Irby
launched
Barbershop
Books
as
a
way
to
not
just
get
books
into
the
hands
of
young
boys,
but
also
to
create
community
reading
spaces
in
a
place
where
kids
go
frequently.
(这就是理发店的作用所在。四年前,Irby创办了Barbershop
Books,不仅仅是为了让孩子们能读到书,也是为了在一个孩子们频繁去的地方创造一个社区阅读空间)”可知,理发店书屋的功能是为孩子们创造一个阅读的环境。故选D项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“The
reading
spaces
created
by
Barbershop
Books
help
to
spark
an
interest
in
books
by
showing
kids
that
reading
is
about
more
than
just
spelling
and
vocabulary
skills,
it’s
about
making
reading
a
low-stress
activity
that
can
help
them
relax,
laugh
and
have
fun.
(Barbershop
Books创建的阅读空间通过向孩子们展示阅读不仅仅是关于拼写和词汇技能,它是关于让阅读成为一种低压力的活动,可以帮助他们放松、大笑并且获得乐趣,从而激发他们对书籍的兴趣)”可知,Barbershop
Books可以激发年轻人的阅读兴趣。故选D项。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Since
its
inception
in
2013,
the
program
has
created
kid-friendly
reading
spaces
in
50
barbershops
in
12
states
throughout
the
United
States.
(自2013年________以来,该项目已经在全美12个州的50家理发店创建了适合儿童阅读的空间)
由发展该项目已经在全美12个州的50家理发店创建了适合儿童阅读的空间,可知是其开始之后的事,因此划线词inception意为“开始”。故选D项。
C
Everyone
can
be
angry.
But
if
you
take
the
time
to
actually
examine
your
anger
instead
of
just
“feeling”
angry,
you’ll
have
a
better
understanding
of
yourself.
Knowing
why
you
feel
so
angry
can
provide
you
with
some
surprising
answers.
These
answers
can
enable
you
to
suddenly
grow
spiritually
and
mentally.
I
can
give
you
a
personal
example.
I
went
to
a
meeting
once
and
I
was
verbally
attacked
over
an
application
I
supported
at
my
workplace.
Various
people
went
on
and
on
about
how
terrible
this
system
was
and
that
it
never
worked.
That
didn’t
bother
me
that
much.
I
was
used
to
that
but
one
of
the
comments
that
was
said
was,
“Your
job
is
pointless.”
This
really
upset
me
and
at
the
time,
I
was
absolutely
furious(发怒地)
with
that
comment.
I
was
so
angry
and
upset
that
they
would
treat
me
that
way.
Once
I
took
the
time
to
think
about
what
was
really
making
me
so
mad.
I
learned
a
lot.
I
realized
that
the
comment
was
more
true
than
I
wanted
to
admit.
In
the
big
scheme
of
things,
my
job
was
pointless.
It
wasn’t
what
I
really
wanted
to
be
doing
with
my
life
and
this
was
what
frustrated
me
the
most.
Here
I
was
pouring
part
of
my
heart
and
soul
into
a
job
I
didn’t
even
really
want
to
do.
I
was
using
it
as
a
crutch(拐杖)
because
I
didn’t
have
the
confidence
in
myself
to
take
the
scary
road
towards
what
I
really
wanted
to
do.
As
soon
as
I
realized
that,
a
lot
of
my
anger
just
melted
away.
I
also
realized
that
I
needed
to
start
focusing
on
what
I
really
wanted
to
do.
I
now
consider
this
incident
as
a
great
gift
It
got
me
back
on
track
to
moving
in
the
direction
I
wanted
to
go
with
my
life.
I
probably
wouldn’t
be
where
I
am
today
if
I
hadn’t
taken
the
time
to
figure
out
why
I
was
really
so
angry.
8.
What
made
the
author
angry
at
the
meeting?
A.
The
system
of
the
company
was
terrible.
B.
Someone
said
his
job
is
insignificant.
C.
The
policy
of
the
company
didn’t
work.
D.
The
application
he
supported
was
of
no
effect.
9.
What
brought
down
the
anger
of
the
author?
A.
The
apology
someone
made
at
the
meeting.
B.
The
crutch
he
used
to
take
the
scary
road.
C.
His
awareness
of
the
fact
that
the
comment
was
true.
D.
The
courage
he
had
to
overcome
the
challenges.
10.
Why
did
the
author
consider
the
incident
as
a
gift?
A.
It
brought
him
back
on
track
to
the
goal.
B.
It
helped
him
get
promoted
to
a
higher
position.
C.
It
helped
him
change
his
character
since
then.
D.
It
provided
him
with
confidence
in
his
career.
11.
What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
How
to
Cope
with
Verbal
Attack
in
a
Company
B.
Avoid
Being
Pointless
at
Work
C.
Anger
Is
Harmful
to
Health
D.
Understanding
Yourself
Better
Through
Anger
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
10.
A
11.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过反省自己的愤怒,认清了自己应该努力的方向。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“I
was
used
to
that
but
one
of
the
comments
that
was
said
was,
“Your
job
is
pointless.”
This
really
upset
me
and
at
the
time,
I
was
absolutely
furious(发怒地)
with
that
comment.(我已经习惯了,但其中一个评论是,“你的工作是毫无意义的。”这真的让我很沮丧,当时,我对这个评论非常愤怒。)可知,作者因为别人说他的工作没有意义而感到非常生气。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“I
realized
that
the
comment
was
more
true
than
I
wanted
to
admit...a
lot
of
my
anger
just
melted
away.(我意识到这个评论比我想承认的更真实。从大局来看,我的工作毫无意义。这不是我真正想要的生活,这是最让我沮丧的。在这里,我全身心投入到一份我并不真正想做的工作中。我把它当作一根拐杖,因为我对自己没有信心去走那条可怕的路,去做我真正想做的事。当我意识到这一点时,我的很多愤怒都消失了。)”可知,作者意识到这个评价是正确的,只是自己不愿意承认罢了。所以作者认识到这一点之后,通过反省,怒气也就消了。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It
got
me
back
on
track
to
moving
in
the
direction
I
wanted
to
go
with
my
life(这让我回到了我想要的生活方向上)”可知,它让作者回到了自己想要的生活轨道上,所以作者认为这次事件是一个礼物。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Everyone
can
be
angry.
But
if
…These
answers
can
enable
you
to
suddenly
grow
spiritually
and
mentally.(每个人都可能生气。但是,如果你花时间真正检查你的愤怒,而不仅仅是“感觉”愤怒,你会对自己有一个更好的了解。知道自己为何如此愤怒可以为你提供一些意想不到的答案。这些答案可以使你的精神和精神突然成长。)““”可知,作者通过愤怒时的自省,发现问题所在,从而找到了自己的人生方向。故“通过愤怒更好地理解自己”能全面概括本文的大意。故选D。
D
A
world
in
which
extinct
creatures
could
be
brought
back
to
life
came
a
step
closer
yesterday.
Australian
scientists
have
managed
to
extract
a
gene
from
a
preserved
sample
of
a
Tasmanian
tiger
and
make
it
active.
The
breakthrough
has
left
them
dreaming
that
one
day
they
will
be
able
to
recreate
the
animal,
which
died
out
more
than
70
years
ago.
And
if
it
can
be
done
with
the
Tasmanian
tiger,
it
may
also
be
possible
to
resurrect
(复活)
creatures
that
have
been
extinct
for
far
longer.
“There
used
to
be
a
time
when
extinction
meant
forever,
but
no
more,
”
said
Professor
Mike
Archer.
“We
are
now
able
to
seriously
challenge
whether
those
animals
that
have
gone
for
ever.
What
has
been
achieved
is
a
very
important
step
in
bringing
back
those
animals
that
are
extinct.
And
while
I
think
that
technically
it
is
still
pretty
difficult
at
the
moment,
we
can
now
see
the
possibilities.
I’m
personally
convinced
that
the
Tasmanian
tiger
will
be
brought
back
to
life
in
my
lifetime.”
The
breakthrough
came
after
nine
years
of
experiments
by
scientists
at
the
University
of
Melbourne,
who
extracted
a
gene
from
one
of
several
tigers
preserved
in
alcohol
in
a
Melbourne
museum.
They
removed
the
equivalent
gene
from
a
mouse
embryo
implanted
the
tiger
gene
and
then
watched
as
the
mouse
continued
to
grow
normally,
suggesting
the
tiger
gene
had
been
activated.
Team
leader
Dr.
Andrew
Pask
said
it
was
the
first
time
DNA
from
an
extinct
species
had
been
used
to
“induce
(引起)
a
functional
response
in
another
living
organism”.
However,
the
animal’s
entire
gene
structure
would
have
to
be
revived
in
the
same
way
to
even
begin
the
possibility
of
bringing
the
Tasmanian
tiger
back
from
the
dead.
Mick
Mooney,
a
wildlife
officer
of
the
Tasmanian
Government,
was
worried
that
such
developments
could
encourage
people’s
indifference
to
the
protection
of
endangered
species.
“If
people
think
that
we
can
bring
animals
back
to
life
after
they’ve
gone,
they
will
start
saying
that
there
is
nothing
to
worry
about
because
we
can
fix
it
up
later.”
12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“breakthrough”
in
the
l
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Scientists
have
recreated
new
animals.
B.
Scientists
have
resurrected
endangered
animal.
C.
It
has
turned
out
that
some
creatures
would
not
go
extinct.
D.
A
tiger
gene
has
been
extracted
successfully
and
activated.
13.
Scientists
are
carrying
out
the
experiments
in
order
to
________.
A.
bring
extinct
animals
back
to
life
B.
transplant
the
genes
of
tigers
into
other
animals
C.
find
out
what
factors
lead
to
the
animals’
extinction
D.
find
a
new
way
to
extract
animals’
DNA
14.
Mike
Archer
thinks
that
________.
A.
scientists
now
have
no
technological
difficulty
reconnecting
extinct
animals
B.
it’ll
be
a
century
or
so
before
a
Tasmanian
tiger
walks
on
the
earth
again
C.
humans
have
come
closer
in
reconnecting
extinct
animals
D.
reconnecting
extinct
animals
is
impossible
15.
We
can
learn
from
Mick
Mooncy’s
words
that_________.
A.
he
thought
it
unnecessary
to
worry
about
endangered
animals
B.
his
opinion
is
in
contrast
with
that
of
the
Tasmanian
Government
C.
he
thought
people
should
be
encouraged
to
protect
endangered
animals
D.
he
is
concerned
that
bringing
extinct
animals
back
to
life
may
have
a
negative
effect
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
C
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。澳大利亚科学家已成功地从保存完好的塔斯马尼亚虎标本中提取基因并让它复活,这表明在不远的将来人类有可能复活已灭绝的动物。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Australian
scientists
have
managed
to
extract
a
gene
from
a
preserved
sample
of
a
Tasmanian
tiger
and
make
it
active.
The
breakthrough
has
left
them
dreaming
that
one
day
they
will
be
able
to
recreate
the
animal,
which
died
out
more
than
70
years
ago.
(澳大利亚科学家成功地从保存完好的塔斯马尼亚虎标本中提取出一种基因,并使其复活。这一_______让他们梦想有一天能够重现这种70多年前就灭绝了的动物)”由讲述“科学家成功地提取塔斯马尼亚虎的一种基因,并使其活跃起来”可知,划线词breakthrough指的是“老虎的基因已成功提取并被激活”。故选D项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“A
world
in
which
extinct
creatures
could
be
brought
back
to
life
came
a
step
closer
yesterday.
(一个可以复活灭绝生物的世界,昨天又向前迈进了一步)”和“And
if
it
can
be
done
with
the
Tasmanian
tiger,
it
may
also
be
possible
to
resurrect
(复活)
creatures
that
have
been
extinct
for
far
longer.
(如果塔斯马尼亚虎能做到这一点,那么就有可能让灭绝了更长时间的动物复活)”可知,科学家们进行这个实验的目的是使已灭绝的动物复活。故选A项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“A
world
in
which
extinct
creatures
could
be
brought
back
to
life
came
a
step
closer
yesterday.
(一个可以复活灭绝生物的世界,昨天又向前迈进了一步)”和第二段中“
I’m
personally
convinced
that
the
Tasmanian
tiger
will
be
brought
back
to
life
in
my
lifetime.
(我个人相信,塔斯马尼亚虎将在我的有生之年复活)”可知,Mike
Archer认为,人类离灭绝的动物复活又近了一步。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“was
worried
that
such
developments
could
encourage
people’s
indifference
to
the
protection
of
endangered
species
(担心这样的发展会助长人们对保护濒危物种的漠不关心)”和最后一段中“they
will
start
saying
that
there
is
nothing
to
worry
about
because
we
can
fix
it
up
later
(他们就会开始说没什么好担心的,因为我们以后可以复活它)”可知,Mick
Mooncy认为复活灭绝动物也会有负面的影响。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
In
1998,
I
found
myself
in
need
of
a
lock
to
use
on
an
exercise
room
locker
where
I
work.
My
oldest
daughter
had
one
that
she
had
been
using
for
her
middle
school
locker.
____16____
It
was
just
an
ordinary
lock.
It
is
always
tied
to
a
loop
(环)
on
my
workout
bag
and
gets
moved
to
a
locker
each
day,
then
moved
back
when
I
leave
the
exercise
room
after
a
run
outside
or
exercise
inside.
Since
1998,
the
lock
has
seen
three
different
locker
rooms.
I
guess
I
have
locked
and
opened
it
10,000
times.
____17____
On
a
few
occasions
I
left
it
unlocked
on
a
locker
but
it
was
always
there
when
I
returned
the
next
day.
Generally,
people
around
here
are
very
honest.
____18____
The
lock
is
a
small
thing,
not
worth
much
in
monetary
terms.
____19____
Funny
how
you
can
get
attached
to
something
that
becomes
part
of
your
life
without
your
even
realizing
it.
When
I
die,
I
will
give
it
back
to
the
daughter
who
never
asked
for
the
lock
back.
____20____
A.
It
is
still
in
good
working
order.
B.
My
daughter
lost
her
lock
somewhere.
C.
Many
people
ask
me
where
I
get
my
lock.
D.
I
hope
she
will
keep
it
to
remember
me
by.
E.
Some
people
don’t
even
lock
their
lockers.
F.
But
it
has
come
to
be
one
of
my
most
prized
belongings.
G.
But
since
it
was
summer
time
she
didn’t
need
it
and
gave
it
to
me.
【答案】16.
G
17.
A
18.
E
19.
F
20.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了女儿给作者的一把锁,这把锁陪伴了作者很久,它成为作者最珍贵的财产之一。作者希望自己死后,女儿能保管者这把锁来纪念自己。
【16题详解】
根据上文“My
oldest
daughter
had
one
that
she
had
been
using
for
her
middle
school
locker.
(我的大女儿就有一个,她上中学时一直把锁用在储物柜上)”和下文“It
is
always
tied
to
a
loop
(环)
on
my
workout
bag
and
gets
moved
to
a
locker
each
day,
then
moved
back
when
I
leave
the
exercise
room
after
a
run
outside
or
exercise
inside.(它总是系在我的健身包上的一个环上,每天被移到储物柜上,然后,当我在室外跑步或在室内锻炼后离开健身房时,就会拿回来)”可知,此处内容与女儿的这把锁给了作者有关,选项G“But
since
it
was
summer
time
she
didn’t
need
it
and
gave
it
to
me.
(但现在是夏天,她不需要,就把它给了我)”符合题意。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据上文“I
guess
I
have
locked
and
opened
it
10,000
times.
(我想我已经锁上和打开它一万次了)”可知,此处内容与这把锁仍然保存得好有关,选项A“It
is
still
in
good
working
order.(它仍处于良好的工作状态)”符合题意。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Generally,
people
around
here
are
very
honest
(一般来说,这里的人都很诚实)”可知,此处内容与讲述储物柜不需要上锁有关,选项E“Some
people
don’t
even
lock
their
lockers.
(有些人甚至不锁储物柜)”符合题意。故选E。
【19题详解】
根据上文“The
lock
is
a
small
thing,
not
worth
much
in
monetary
terms.
(这把锁是一件小东西,不值钱)”可知,此处与上文形成转折,内容与这把锁对作者的意义有关,选项F“But
it
has
come
to
be
one
of
my
most
prized
belongings.
(但它已经成为我最珍贵的财产之一)”符合题意。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据上文“
When
I
die,
I
will
give
it
back
to
the
daughter
who
never
asked
for
the
lock
back.
(等我死后,我会把它还给那个从来没问我要过锁的女儿)”可知,此处内容与解释作者为什么把锁还给女儿有关,选项D“I
hope
she
will
keep
it
to
remember
me
by.
(我希望她会留着它来纪念我)”符合题意。故选D。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There
was
no
question
how
Jack
Hallock
was
going
to
spend
his
birthday.
The
12-year-old
had
been
waiting
somewhat
impatiently
for
the
____21____
to
volunteer
at
Best
Friends
Lifesaving
Center
in
Atlanta
but
he
just
wasn’t
____22____
enough.
Volunteers
have
to
be
at
least
12
to
help
out
at
the
facility.
When
the
big
day
came,
he
____23____
to
celebrate
the
landmark
occasion
surrounded
by
rescue
dogs
and
cats
____24____
homes.
Instead
of
gifts,
he
asked
his
friends
and
family
members
to
donate
to
the
____25____.
Six
of
his
friends
____26____
him
as
they
filled
food
bags
for
adoption
kits
(工具箱)
and
played
with
the
dogs
and
cats.
When
asked
____27____
he
chose
to
spend
his
birthday
at
the
shelter
instead
of
having
a
big
party,
Jack
told
MNN.
“Because
I
feel
bad
for
the
animals
and
I
want
them
to
have
a
better
____28____.”
Caring
for
animals
is
____29____
new
for
Jack.
He’s
been
sensitive
to
animals
and
their
plight
(困境)
for
as
long
as
his
birthday
can
remember.
Jack
says
the
turning
point
was
_____30_____
he
was
5
years
old.
“We
were
at
a
restaurant
and
I
asked
if
the
chicken
I
was
eating
was
real
chicken,
and
when
my
parents
said
it
was,
_____31_____
ate
meat
again.”
Jack
is
not
_____32_____
in
his
passion
for
animals.
His
family
members
have
_____33_____
him
to
love
all
creatures.
“My
friends
and
family
have
_____34_____
me
over
the
past
few
years,”
he
says.
“My
aunt
Connie
was
a
vegetarian
(素食者)
before
I
was
and
always
loved
animals,
and
my
mom
inspired
me
because
she
was
_____35_____
at
the
rescue
center.”
Jack’s
mom,
Jayne,
started
volunteering
at
the
rescue
center
in
2015
after
the
_____36_____
of
the
family
dog,
Wolfgang.
“I
really
_____37_____
our
dog
and
knew
I
had
a
lot
of
love
to
_____38_____,
so
I
began
to
volunteer,”
she
said.
“I
didn’t
do
much
_____39_____
I
tried
to
make
a
difference
where
I
could.
Jack,
who
was
eight
at
that
time,
was
_____40_____
about
where
I
was
going
and
when
I
told
him,
he
wanted
to
join
me.
He
just
wasn’t
old
enough
yet.”
21.
A.
chance
B.
lesson
C.
right
D.
desire
22.
A.
brave
B.
friendly
C.
old
D.
young
23.
A.
refused
B.
failed
C.
chose
D.
agreed
24.
A.
giving
up
B.
looking
for
C.
adapting
to
D.
setting
up
25.
A.
shelter
B.
garden
C.
club
D.
school
26.
A.
attended
B.
left
C.
prepared
D.
joined
27.
A.
why
B.
how
C.
whether
D.
when
28.
A.
diet
B.
home
C.
family
D.
office
29.
A.
something
B.
everything
C.
anything
D.
nothing
30.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
31.
A.
still
B.
ever
C.
never
D.
always
32.
A.
positive
B.
alone
C.
optimistic
D.
satisfying
33.
A.
followed
B.
influenced
C.
benefited
D.
suspected
34.
A.
forgiven
B.
persuaded
C.
forced
D.
inspired
35.
A.
advising
B.
volunteering
C.
training
D.
observing
36.
A.
death
B.
birth
C.
graduation
D.
failure
37.
A.
hurt
B.
misunderstood
C.
missed
D.
respected
38.
A.
receive
B.
offer
C.
cheat
D.
lose
39.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
or
D.
but
40.
A.
anxious
B.
excited
C.
disappointed
D.
curious
【答案】21.
A
22.
C
23.
C
24.
B
25.
A
26.
D
27.
A
28.
B
29.
D
30.
A
31.
C
32.
B
33.
B
34.
D
35.
B
36.
A
37.
C
38.
B
39.
D
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了12岁的小男孩Jack
Hallock受到家里人的影响很想成为亚特兰大最好朋友救生中心的志愿者,他12岁的生日和朋友们一起在当地的动物收容所做志愿者来庆祝。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个12岁的小男孩一直在焦急地等待成为亚特兰大最好朋友救生中心的志愿者,但他的年龄还不够大。A.
chance机会,机遇;B.
lesson课,教训;C.
right右边,权利;D.
desire心愿,欲望,要求。根据“The
12-year-old
had
been
waiting
somewhat
impatiently”可知这个12岁的小男孩一直在焦急地等待成为亚特兰大最好朋友救生中心的志愿者。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个12岁的小男孩一直在焦急地等待成为亚特兰大最好朋友救生中心的志愿者,但他的年龄还不够大。A.
brave勇敢的;B.
friendly友好的;C.
old年老的;D.
young年轻的。根据下文“Volunteers
have
to
be
at
least
12
to
help
out
at
the
facility.”和“He
just
wasn’t
old
enough
yet.”可知Jack的年龄还不够大。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当这个重要的日子到来的时候,他选择了在一个具有里程碑意义的场所,周围都是正在寻找家园的搜救犬和猫。A.
refused拒绝;B.
failed失败,不成功;C.
chose选择;D.
agreed同意。根据下文“When
asked
7
he
chose
to
spend
his
birthday
at
the
shelter”可知他选择了在一个具有里程碑意义的场所。故选C。
24题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当这个重要的日子到来的时候,他选择了在一个具有里程碑意义的场所,周围都是正在寻找家园的搜救犬和猫。A.
giving
up放弃;B.
looking
for寻找;C.
adapting
to适合,改编;D.
setting
up安装,设立。根据下文“at
the
shelter”可知搜救犬和猫正在寻找家园。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他请求朋友和家人捐赠给收容所而不是送他礼物。A.
shelter收容所,避难所,遮盖物;B.
garden花园;C.
club社团,俱乐部;D.
school学校。根据下文“When
asked
7
he
chose
to
spend
his
birthday
at
the
shelter”可知他请求朋友和家人捐赠给收容所。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的六个朋友加入了他,一起为收养工具箱装食物袋,和猫狗一起玩耍。A.
attended参加,出席;B.
left留下,离开;C.
prepared准备;D.
joined加入,参加。根据“as
they
filled
food
bags
for
adoption
kits
(工具箱)
and
played
with
the
dogs
and
cats”可知他的六个朋友加入了他。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意:当被问及为什么选择在收容所度过他的生日,而不是举办一个盛大的派对时。A.
why为什么;B.
how如何,怎样;C.
whether是否;D.
when在…时候。根据
asked
可知此处要用表示原因的连接词。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:杰克告诉MNN,“因为我为这些动物感到难过,我想让它们有一个更好的家。”A.
diet饮食,食物;B.
home家;C.
family家人,家庭;D.
office办公室。根据失望“surrounded
by
rescue
dogs
and
cats
4
homes.
”可知Jack想让它们有一个更好的家。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:照顾动物对Jack来说不是什么新鲜事。A.
something某事,某物;B.
everything一切;C.
anything任何东西,任何事物;D.
nothing没有什么。根据下文“He’s
been
sensitive
to
animals
and
their
plight
(困境)
for
as
long
as
his
birthday
can
remember.”可知照顾动物对Jack来说不是什么新鲜事。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查连接词词义辨析。句意:Jack说他5岁的时候是人生的转折点。A.
when在…时候;B.
how如何,怎样;C.
why为什么;D.
what什么。根据“he
was
5
years
old”可知此处要用表示时间的连接词。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:“我们在一家餐馆吃饭,我问我吃的鸡肉是不是真的鸡肉,我父母说是的,我就再也不吃肉了。”A.
still仍然;B.
ever曾经;C.
never从不;D.
always总是。根据上文“
Jack
says
the
turning
point
was
10
he
was
5
years
old.
”可知从那时起Jack就再也不吃肉了。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Jack并不是独自一人热爱动物。A.
positive积极的,肯定的;B.
alone单独的,独自的;C.
optimistic乐观的;D.
satisfying令人满意的。根据下文“His
family
members
have
13
him
to
love
all
creatures.”可知Jack并不是独自一人热爱动物。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的家庭成员影响他去爱所有的生物。A.
followed跟随;B.
influenced影响;C.
benefited受益;D.
suspected怀疑,猜想。根据下文“My
aunt
Connie
was
a
vegetarian
(素食者)
before
I
was
and
always
loved
animals”可知Jack的家庭成员影响他去爱所有的生物。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他说:“过去几年,我的朋友和家人激励了我。”A.
forgiven原谅;B.
persuaded说服;C.
forced强迫;D.
inspired鼓舞,激励。根据下文“and
my
mom
inspired
me”可知Jack的朋友和家人激励了他。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈激励了我,因为她在救援中心做志愿者。A.
advising建议;B.
volunteering自愿做;C.
training训练,培养;D.
observing观察,遵守。根据下文“Jack’s
mom,
Jayne,
started
volunteering
at
the
rescue
center
in
2015”可知Jack的妈妈在救援中心做志愿者。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Jack的妈妈Jayne在2015年家里的狗Wolfgang去世后开始在救援中心做志愿者。A.
death死亡;B.
birth出生;C.
graduation毕业;D.
failure失败。根据“after
the
16
of
the
family
dog,
Wolfgang”可知是在2015年家里的狗Wolfgang去世后,Jack的妈妈Jayne开始在救援中心做志愿者。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说:“我真的很想念我们的狗,我知道我有很多爱可以提供,所以我开始做志愿者。”A.
hurt伤害;B.
misunderstood误解;C.
missed思念,错过;D.
respected尊敬。根据“after
the
16
of
the
family
dog,
Wolfgang”可知Jack的妈妈Jayne真的很想念家里去世的狗。故选C。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说:“我真的很想念我们的狗,我知道我有很多爱可以提供,所以我开始做志愿者。”A.
receive收到;B.
offer提供;C.
cheat欺骗,骗取;D.
lose浪费,遗失。根据“I
had
a
lot
of
love”可知Jack的妈妈Jayne认为自己有很多爱可以提供。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:我没有做太多,但我试着在力所能及的范围内做出改变。A.
and并且;B.
so因此;C.
or或者;D.
but但是。根据I
tried
to
make
a
difference
where
I
could.与上文之间形成转折关系,可知此处要用转折连词。故选D。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当时8岁的Jack对我要去哪里感到很好奇,当我告诉他时,他想和我一起去。A.
anxious焦虑的,担忧的;B.
excited兴奋的,激动的;C.
disappointed失望的,沮丧的;D.
curious好奇的。根据“where
I
was
going
and
when
I
told
him,
he
wanted
to
join
me”可知当时8岁的Jack对妈妈要去哪里感到很好奇。短语be
curious
about“对…感到好奇”。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You
might
think
that
good-looking
men
have
every
advantage
in
life.
____41____
a
new
study
suggests
that
being
handsome
may
not
always
work
in
a
man's
favor
—
at
least
____42____
it
comes
to
his
career.
The
research
claims
that
attractive
men
are
____43____
(little)
likely
to
be
given
a
job
in
a
competitive
workplace
because
they
threaten
____44____(boss).
“It's
not
always
an
advantage
to
be
pretty,”
says
Marko
Pitesa,
____45____
assistant
professor
at
the
University
of
Maryland.
“It
can
backfire
(适得其反)
if
you
____46____(consider)
as
a
threat.”____47____(interesting),
in
Pitesa’s
study,
it
was
male
attractiveness
in
particular,
rather
than
female
beauty,
that
made
the
most
____48____(different).
If
the
interviewer
expected
____49____(work)
with
the
candidate
as
part
of
a
team,
then
he
______50______(prefer)
good-looking
men.
However,
if
the
interviewer
saw
the
candidate
as
a
potential
competitor,
the
interviewer
discriminated
in
favor
of
unattractive
men.
【答案】41.
But##Yet
42.
when
43.
less
44.
bosses
45.
an
46.
are
considered
47.
Interestingly
48.
difference
49.
to
work
50.
preferred
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的研究发现:长相好看的男性在求职中不一定有优势。
【41题详解】
考查连词。句意:但是,一项新的研究表明,英俊并不总是对男人有利,至少在他的职业生涯中是这样。根据第一段第一句“You
might
think
that
good-looking
men
have
every
advantage
in
life.(你可能认为长相好的男性在生活中有优势)”,而后文一项新的调查发现却并非如此,因此空格处应该用表转折的连词but/yet,首字母大写。故填But/Yet。
【42题详解】
考查固定句型。句意:但是,一项新的研究表明,英俊并不总是对男人有利,至少在他的职业生涯中是这样。固定句型:when
it
comes
to…(当谈及……)。故填when。
【43题详解】
考查比较级。句意:这项研究声称,有魅力的男人不太可能在竞争激烈的工作场所找到工作,因为他们威胁到老板。由上文语境可知,长相好看的男性在求职中不一定有优势,可得出他们较小可能在竞争激烈的工作场所找到工作,此处是比较含义,用less。故填less。
【44题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:这项研究声称,有魅力的男人不太可能在竞争激烈的工作场所找到工作,因为他们威胁到老板。根据语境可知,有许多老板,应用名词复数形式。故填bosses。
【45题详解】
考查冠词。句意:马里兰大学的助理教授Marko
Pitesa说:“漂亮并不总是有利的。”根据“Marko
Pitesa,
5
assistant
professor
at
the
University
of
Maryland”可知,assistant
professor作Marko
Pitesa的同位语,空格处缺少不定冠词,assistant以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
【46题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:如果你被认为是老板的威胁,结果就会适得其反。此处缺乏谓语,全文以一般现在时为主,讲的是现在的事实,此处也用一般现在时,主语you和谓语动词consider是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语you是第二人称,谓语用复数形式。故填are
considered。
【47题详解】
考查副词。句意:有趣的是,在Pitesa的研究中,尤其是男性的吸引力,而不是女性的美丽,才是最重要的。空格处在句首,修饰整个句子,应用副词形式作状语,首字母大写。故填Interestingly。
【48题详解】
考查名词。句意:有趣的是,在Pitesa的研究中,尤其是男性的吸引力,而不是女性的美丽,才是最重要的。made后缺少宾语,应用名词形式作宾语。故填difference。
【49题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:如果面试官希望和应聘者一起工作,那么他更喜欢帅哥。固定搭配expect
to
do
sth.(期望做某事),用动词不定式(to
do)做宾语。故填to
work。
【50题详解】
考查时态。句意:如果面试官希望和应聘者一起工作,那么他更喜欢帅哥。此处主句缺少谓语,由从句谓语expected时态用一般过去时可知,整句用的是一般过去时,主句谓语时态用一般过去时。故填preferred。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在下面写出该加的单词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last
Monday,
I
learned
a
lesson
about
tell
lies.
Early
in
the
morning,
I
didn't
want
to
go
to
the
school,
so
I
pretended
to
be
ill.
My
mother
was
very
worrying
when
I
told
her.
She
left
quickly
and
I
thought
she
has
gone
to
work.
But
soon,
she
came
back
with
a
bottle
of
pill.
She
said
that
she
had
asked
fbr
a
day
off
from
work
to
look
me.
I
felt
a
little
guilty
so
I
dared
not
tell
the
truth.
That
afternoon,
her
teacher
came
to
visit
me.
I
felt
so
regretfully.
Finally,
I
admitted
I
hadn't
lied
and
promised
never
to
do
that
again.
【答案】1.tell→telling
2.删除第二个the
3.worrying→worried
4.has→had
5.pill→pills
6look后加after
7.so→but
8.her→my
9.regretfully→regretful
10.hadn’t→had
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者上个星期一因不想上学说谎自己生病了,造成了一系列的后果,最后学到了说谎的教训。
【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意:上个星期一,我学到了说谎的教训。在介词about后可知,此处要用动名词作宾语。故将tell改为telling。
2.考查冠词。句意:一大早,我不想去上学,所以我假装生病。固定短语go
to
school“去上学”。故将第二个the删除。
3.考查形容词。句意:当我告诉妈妈的时候,她很担心。根据主语是My
mother可知,此处要用-ed结尾形容词,作表语。故将worrying改为worried。
4.考查动词时态。句意:她很快就离开了,我以为她去上班了。根据go这个动作应该发生在主句谓语thought之前,可知此处时态要用过去完成时。故将has改为had。
5.考查名词复数。句意:但很快,她拿着一瓶药片回来了。pill“药片”是可数名词,由a
bottle
of
可知,此处要用名词复数形式。故将pill改为pills。
6.考查介词。句意:她说她请了一天假来照顾我。固定短语look
after“照顾”。故将look后加
after。
7.考查连词。句意:我感到有点内疚,但我不敢说实话。根据I
dared
not
tell
the
truth与上文形成转折关系,此处要用转折连词but。故将so改为but。
8.考查代词。句意:那天下午,我的老师来看我。根据宾语me可知,此处指的是“我的老师”,因此要用形容词性代词my。故将her改为my。
9.考查形容词。句意:我感到很后悔。根据系动词felt可知,此处要用形容词,作表语。故将regretfully改为regretful。
10.考查逻辑关系。句意:最后,我承认我撒了谎,并保证再也不会那样做了。过去完成时had
done表示“已做过”,而hadn’t
done表示“没做过”,是否定意义,根据上文so
I
pretended
to
be
ill可知,作者说谎了,因此此处要用肯定的had。故将hadn’t改为had。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是光明中学高二学生李华,你校将举行庆祝建校20周年音乐晚会。请写封邮件邀请外教Allen参加,内容包括:
1.时间、地点(周日晚上7:00-9:00,学校操场);
2.活动安排(校长致辞、政府祝贺、节目表演);
3.欢迎他表演节目。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Allen,
How
has
everything
been
recently?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Allen,
How
has
everything
been
recently?
In
order
to
celebrate
the
20th
anniversary
of
the
founding,
our
school
will
hold
a
music
evening
this
Sunday
evening
on
the
school
playground.
And
I’m
writing
in
sincerity
to
invite
you
to
join
us.
At
7:00
pm,
the
opening
ceremony
will
start
with
a
speech
delivered
by
our
headmaster.
Then,
some
congratulations
from
local
government
will
be
offered
on
the
great
achievements
we
have
made
in
the
past
decade.
Finally,
there
will
be
a
variety
of
fantastic
performances
played
both
by
us
talented
students
and
by
our
honored
teachers.
I
would
be
appreciative
if
you
could
accept
my
invitation.
You
are
definitely
welcome
to
show
up
on
stage,
which
will
add
color
and
fun
to
our
evening.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Best
wishes.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封邮件,邀请外教Allen参加学校即将举行的庆祝建校20周年的音乐晚会。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:all
kinds
of→
a
variety
of
极好的:wonderful→
fantastic
出现:appear→
show
up
期待:expect→
look
forward
to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In
order
to
celebrate
the
20th
anniversary
of
the
founding,
our
school
will
hold
a
music
evening
this
Sunday
evening
on
the
school
playground.
拓展句:In
order
to
celebrate
the
20th
anniversary
of
the
founding,
our
school
will
hold
a
music
evening,
which
will
take
place
this
Sunday
evening
on
the
school
playground.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Then,
some
congratulations
from
local
government
will
be
offered
on
the
great
achievements
we
have
made
in
the
past
decade.
(运用省略了引导词that的定语从句)
[高分句型2]
Finally,
there
will
be
a
variety
of
fantastic
performances
played
both
by
us
talented
students
and
by
our
honored
teachers.(运用了there
be句型和非谓语动词)
[高分句型3]
You
are
definitely
welcome
to
show
up
on
stage,
which
will
add
color
and
fun
to
our
evening.(运用了由which引导非限制性定语从句)南充市2020-2021学年度下期高中二年级教学质量监测
英语试卷
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120
分钟。
注意事项:
1
.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2
.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1.
Where
is
the
man
now?
A.
At
home.
B.
At
a
supennarket.
C.
At
a
restaurant.
2.What
does
the
man
do?
A.
An
artist.
B.
A
house
painter.
C.
A
carpenter.
3.
How
docs
the
woman
plan
to
go
to
the
airport
finally?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
train.
C.
By
taxi.
4.
What's
the
man
looking
fbr?
A.
A
gym.
B.
A
bathroom.
C.
A
swimming
pool.
5.What
does
the
man
suggest?
A.
Taking
Tim
to
see
the
doctor.
B.
Buying
some
ripe
tomatoes.
C.
Buying
some
food
for
Tim.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
Where
are
the
speakers
now?
A.
At
a
cafe.
B.
On
a
plane.
C.
At
a
hospital.
7.
What
does
the
woman
bring
to
the
man
just
in
case?
A.
A
bag.
B.
Some
pills.
C.
A
glass
of
water.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
What
day
was
it
yesterday?
A.
Sunday.
B.
Monday.
C.
Saturday.
9.
How
will
Lucy
go
to
London?
A.
By
ship.
B.
By
plane.
C.
By
car.
听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What's
the
man
doing?
A.
Reciting
the
text.
B.
Taking
an
oral
exam,
C.
Chatting
with
his
friends.
11.
How
old
is
the
man
now?
A.
21.
B.
22.
C.
19.
12.
Why
does
the
man
like
the
piano?
A.
It
has
more
beautiful
tones.
B.
It
is
very
expensive.
C.
It
is
a
gift
from
his
parents.
听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What's
the
woman?
A.
A
driver.
B.
A
policewoman.
C.
A
doctor.
14.
Whafs
the
man
trying
to
do?
A.
Tell
the
policewoman
about
the
accident.
B.
Show
the
woman
the
way.
C.
Describe
a
picture.
15.
What
time
is
it
now?
A.
4:30.
B.
5:15.
C.
5:30.
16.
How
fhst
was
the
car
travelling
when
the
accident
happened?
A.
About
19
kph.
B.
More
than
100
kph.
C.
About
90
kph.
听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
When
is
the
talk
given?
A.
At
the
beginning
of
the
semester.
B.
After
the
first
experiment.
C.
At
the
end
of
the
class.
18.
What
docs
the
speaker
mainly
talk
about?
A.
An
experiment.
B.
A
workbook.
C.
The
equipment.
19.
How
arc
the
activities
diflcrent
from
experiments?
A.
The
activities
take
less
time.
B.
No
equipment
is
needed
in
activities.
C.
Fewer
instructions
are
given
for
activities.
20.
What
is
the
speaker?
A..
A
teacher.
B.
A
librarian.
C.
A
tour
guide.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
The
recent
high-profile
movie
Crazy
Rich
Asians
shows
a
side
of
Singapore
that
most
people-not
even
Singaporeans
—
don’t
get
to
see.
While
the
story
is
largely
set
in
Singapore,
filming
took
place
both
in
the
city
state
and
neighbouring
Malaysia.
Attractions
such
as
Singapore’s
Marina
Bay
Sands
and
Malaysia’s
heritage
Cheong
Fatt
Sze
Mansion
appeal
to
people.
Crazy
Rich
Asians
is
by
no
means
the
only
movie
to
be
filmed
in
these
areas.
Here
are
five
international
films
that
you
may
not
have
known
were
set
or
filmed
in
Singapore
or
Malaysia.
1.
EQUALS
(2015)
In
this
sci-fi
romance,
Singapore
serves
as
the
location
of
an
apocalyptic
(世界末日的)
society.
Viewers
can
catch
glimpses
of
the
Marina
Barrage,
Singapore
Botanic
Gardens,
and
the
spectacular
Henderson
Waves
at
Southern
Ridges
bridge.
2.
ROGUE
TRADER
(1999)
Based
on
the
true
story
of
British
investment
broker
Nick
Leeson,
it
is
about
how
he
lost
$2.2
billion
through
risky
trades
in
Singapore
and
brought
down
Barings,
Britain’s
oldest
merchant
bank.
Leeson
wrote
the
book
that
the
film
is
based
on
while
serving
a
prison
sentence.
The
movie
has
scenes
of
Rales
Hotel
and
the
Central
Business
District.
3.
SAINT
JACK
(1979)
This
controversial
adaptation
of
Paul
Theroux’s
novel
was
groundbreaking
in
that
it
was
the
first
Hollywood
movie
to
be
filmed
entirely
on
location
in
Singapore
—
without
government
approval,
though.
4.
LUST,
CAUTION
(2007)
Directed
by
Oscar-winner
Ang
Lee,
this
spy
thriller,
set
in
Hong
Kong
and
Shanghai
during
the
1930s
and
1940s,
is
about
a
group
of
students
who
plan
to
assassinate
(刺杀)
an
intelligence
chief.
Locations
in
Ipoh
and
Penang
in
Malaysia
were
used
for
this
time
period
due
to
their
prewar
architecture.
5.
ENTRAPMENT
(1999)
This
thriller
shows
Kuala
Lumpur’s
Petronas
Twin
Towers
several
times.
However,
the
then
Malaysian
Prime
Minister
was
reportedly
displeased
that
the
film
showed
the
great
landmark
next
to
small
dirty
houses
—
in
reality,
they
are
surrounded
by
large,
luxurious
gardens.
1.
What
can
be
learned
about
Nick
Leeson?
A.
He
acted
in
the
movie
ROGUE
TRADER.
B.
He
was
put
into
prison
after
his
risky
trade.
C.
He
was
asked
to
write
a
book
for
a
movie.
D.
He
was
one
of
Britain’s
oldest
businessmen
2.
The
movie
LUST,
CAUTION
was
shot
in
Malaysia
because
of
________.
A.
the
complex
plot
of
the
story
B.
some
thrilling
scenes
in
the
movie
C.
some
particular
buildings
in
the
country
D.
the
director’s
preference
for
the
country
3.
What
do
the
five
international
films
mentioned
above
have
in
common?
A.
They
showed
a
dark
side
of
Singapore.
B.
They
became
Oscar
winners
in
the
end.
C.
They
were
shot
in
Singapore
or
Malaysia.
D.
They
were
directed
by
world-famous
directors.
B
The
idea
came
to
him
when
he
least
expected
it.
Alvin
Irby
was
at
a
barbershop
when
he
saw
one
of
his
former
students
sitting
in
the
shop
with
a
bored
look
on
his
face.
That’s
when
Irby
realized
that
by
pairing
barbershops
and
books,
he
might
be
able
to
inspire
young
boys
to
read.
Alvin
Irby,
a
former
kindergarten
and
first-grade
teacher,
knows
how
important
it
is
for
young
children
to
read.
He
also
knows
that
young
boys
in
particular
often
don’t
have
adult
male
role
models
who
inspire
them
to
read.
“Many
young
boys
may
literally
never
see
a
man
reading
in
school
during
the
years
when
they’re
learning
to
read
because
there
are
so
few
male
elementary
school
teachers,”
Irby
told
Mashable.
That’s
where
the
barbershops
come
in.
Four
years
ago,
Irby
launched
Barbershop
Books
as
a
way
to
not
just
get
books
into
the
hands
of
young
boys,
but
also
to
create
community
reading
spaces
in
a
place
where
kids
go
frequently.
Since
its
inception
in
2013,
the
program
has
created
kid-friendly
reading
spaces
in
50
barbershops
in
12
states
throughout
the
United
States.
Irby
isn’t
the
first
person
to
see
the
connection
between
barbershops
and
books
and
boys.
Hair
stylist
Courtney
Holmes,
launched
a
program
a
few
years
ago
offering
free
haircuts
to
kids
as
long
as
they
read
to
him
while
he
cuts
their
hair.
That’s
the
kind
of
environment
that
Irby
wants
to
promote
with
his
program.
The
reading
spaces
created
by
Barbershop
Books
help
to
spark
an
interest
in
books
by
showing
kids
that
reading
is
about
more
than
just
spelling
and
vocabulary
skills,
it’s
about
making
reading
a
low-stress
activity
that
can
help
them
relax,
laugh
and
have
fun.
“Our
belief
is
that
if
we
can
create
positive
reading
experiences
early
and
often
for
young
boys,
then
they
will
choose
to
read
for
fun,”
Irby
noted,
adding,
“This
is
really
what
Barbershop
Books
is
about,
getting
young
boys
to
say
three
words:
I’m
a
reader.”
4.
What
happened
to
Alvin
when
he
was
at
a
barbershop?
A
He
found
it
easy
for
young
people
to
get
bored.
B.
He
offered
a
barbershop
to
his
former
student.
C.
He
thought
of
a
way
to
encourage
young
readers.
D.
He
realized
the
importance
of
reading
for
young
boys.
5
What
is
the
function
of
Barbershop
Books?
A.
To
attract
more
customers
who
love
films.
B.
To
provide
free
haircuts
to
book
lovers.
C.
To
show
the
influence
of
reading
on
children.
D.
To
create
a
reading
environment
fbr
children.
6.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
________.
A.
reading
is
a
low-stress
activity
that
is
relaxing
B.
Barbershop
Books
is
only
suitable
for
young
boys
C
Irby
attaches
great
importance
to
school
education
D.
Barbershop
Books
can
arouse
(引起)
young
people’s
interest
in
reading
7.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“inception”
in
the
3rd
paragraph
mean?
A.
discovery.
B.
success.
C.
popularity.
D.
beginning.
C
Everyone
can
be
angry.
But
if
you
take
the
time
to
actually
examine
your
anger
instead
of
just
“feeling”
angry,
you’ll
have
a
better
understanding
of
yourself.
Knowing
why
you
feel
so
angry
can
provide
you
with
some
surprising
answers.
These
answers
can
enable
you
to
suddenly
grow
spiritually
and
mentally.
I
can
give
you
a
personal
example.
I
went
to
a
meeting
once
and
I
was
verbally
attacked
over
an
application
I
supported
at
my
workplace.
Various
people
went
on
and
on
about
how
terrible
this
system
was
and
that
it
never
worked.
That
didn’t
bother
me
that
much.
I
was
used
to
that
but
one
of
the
comments
that
was
said
was,
“Your
job
is
pointless.”
This
really
upset
me
and
at
the
time,
I
was
absolutely
furious(发怒地)
with
that
comment.
I
was
so
angry
and
upset
that
they
would
treat
me
that
way.
Once
I
took
the
time
to
think
about
what
was
really
making
me
so
mad.
I
learned
a
lot.
I
realized
that
the
comment
was
more
true
than
I
wanted
to
admit.
In
the
big
scheme
of
things,
my
job
was
pointless.
It
wasn’t
what
I
really
wanted
to
be
doing
with
my
life
and
this
was
what
frustrated
me
the
most.
Here
I
was
pouring
part
of
my
heart
and
soul
into
a
job
I
didn’t
even
really
want
to
do.
I
was
using
it
as
a
crutch(拐杖)
because
I
didn’t
have
the
confidence
in
myself
to
take
the
scary
road
towards
what
I
really
wanted
to
do.
As
soon
as
I
realized
that,
a
lot
of
my
anger
just
melted
away.
I
also
realized
that
I
needed
to
start
focusing
on
what
I
really
wanted
to
do.
I
now
consider
this
incident
as
a
great
gift.
It
got
me
back
on
track
to
moving
in
the
direction
I
wanted
to
go
with
my
life.
I
probably
wouldn’t
be
where
I
am
today
if
I
hadn’t
taken
the
time
to
figure
out
why
I
was
really
so
angry.
8.
What
made
the
author
angry
at
the
meeting?
A.
The
system
of
the
company
was
terrible.
B.
Someone
said
his
job
is
insignificant.
C.
The
policy
of
the
company
didn’t
work.
D.
The
application
he
supported
was
of
no
effect.
9.
What
brought
down
the
anger
of
the
author?
A.
The
apology
someone
made
at
the
meeting.
B.
The
crutch
he
used
to
take
the
scary
road.
C.
His
awareness
of
the
fact
that
the
comment
was
true.
D.
The
courage
he
had
to
overcome
the
challenges.
10.
Why
did
the
author
consider
the
incident
as
a
gift?
A.
It
brought
him
back
on
track
to
the
goal.
B.
It
helped
him
get
promoted
to
a
higher
position.
C.
It
helped
him
change
his
character
since
then.
D.
It
provided
him
with
confidence
in
his
career.
11.
What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
How
to
Cope
with
Verbal
Attack
in
a
Company
B.
Avoid
Being
Pointless
at
Work
C.
Anger
Is
Harmful
to
Health
D.
Understanding
Yourself
Better
Through
Anger
D
A
world
in
which
extinct
creatures
could
be
brought
back
to
life
came
a
step
closer
yesterday.
Australian
scientists
have
managed
to
extract
a
gene
from
a
preserved
sample
of
a
Tasmanian
tiger
and
make
it
active.
The
breakthrough
has
left
them
dreaming
that
one
day
they
will
be
able
to
recreate
the
animal,
which
died
out
more
than
70
years
ago.
And
if
it
can
be
done
with
the
Tasmanian
tiger,
it
may
also
be
possible
to
resurrect
(复活)
creatures
that
have
been
extinct
for
far
longer.
“There
used
to
be
a
time
when
extinction
meant
forever,
but
no
more,
”
said
Professor
Mike
Archer.
“We
are
now
able
to
seriously
challenge
whether
those
animals
that
have
gone
for
ever.
What
has
been
achieved
is
a
very
important
step
in
bringing
back
those
animals
that
are
extinct.
And
while
I
think
that
technically
it
is
still
pretty
difficult
at
the
moment,
we
can
now
see
the
possibilities.
I’m
personally
convinced
that
the
Tasmanian
tiger
will
be
brought
back
to
life
in
my
lifetime.”
The
breakthrough
came
after
nine
years
of
experiments
by
scientists
at
the
University
of
Melbourne,
who
extracted
a
gene
from
one
of
several
tigers
preserved
in
alcohol
in
a
Melbourne
museum.
They
removed
the
equivalent
gene
from
a
mouse
embryo
implanted
the
tiger
gene
and
then
watched
as
the
mouse
continued
to
grow
normally,
suggesting
the
tiger
gene
had
been
activated.
Team
leader
Dr.
Andrew
Pask
said
it
was
the
first
time
DNA
from
an
extinct
species
had
been
used
to
“induce
(引起)
a
functional
response
in
another
living
organism”.
However,
the
animal’s
entire
gene
structure
would
have
to
be
revived
in
the
same
way
to
even
begin
the
possibility
of
bringing
the
Tasmanian
tiger
back
from
the
dead.
Mick
Mooney,
a
wildlife
officer
of
the
Tasmanian
Government,
was
worried
that
such
developments
could
encourage
people’s
indifference
to
the
protection
of
endangered
species.
“If
people
think
that
we
can
bring
animals
back
to
life
after
they’ve
gone,
they
will
start
saying
that
there
is
nothing
to
worry
about
because
we
can
fix
it
up
later.”
12.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“breakthrough”
in
the
l
paragraph
refer
to?
A.
Scientists
have
recreated
new
animals.
B.
Scientists
have
resurrected
endangered
animal.
C.
It
has
turned
out
that
some
creatures
would
not
go
extinct.
D.
A
tiger
gene
has
been
extracted
successfully
and
activated.
13.
Scientists
are
carrying
out
the
experiments
in
order
to
________.
A.
bring
extinct
animals
back
to
life
B.
transplant
the
genes
of
tigers
into
other
animals
C.
find
out
what
factors
lead
to
the
animals’
extinction
D.
find
a
new
way
to
extract
animals’
DNA
14.
Mike
Archer
thinks
that
________.
A.
scientists
now
have
no
technological
difficulty
reconnecting
extinct
animals
B.
it’ll
be
a
century
or
so
before
a
Tasmanian
tiger
walks
on
the
earth
again
C.
humans
have
come
closer
in
reconnecting
extinct
animals
D.
reconnecting
extinct
animals
is
impossible
15.
We
can
learn
from
Mick
Mooncy’s
words
that_________.
A.
he
thought
it
unnecessary
to
worry
about
endangered
animals
B.
his
opinion
is
in
contrast
with
that
of
the
Tasmanian
Government
C.
he
thought
people
should
be
encouraged
to
protect
endangered
animals
D.
he
is
concerned
that
bringing
extinct
animals
back
to
life
may
have
a
negative
effect
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
In
1998,
I
found
myself
in
need
of
a
lock
to
use
on
an
exercise
room
locker
where
I
work.
My
oldest
daughter
had
one
that
she
had
been
using
for
her
middle
school
locker.
____16____
It
was
just
an
ordinary
lock.
It
is
always
tied
to
a
loop
(环)
on
my
workout
bag
and
gets
moved
to
a
locker
each
day,
then
moved
back
when
I
leave
the
exercise
room
after
a
run
outside
or
exercise
inside.
Since
1998,
the
lock
has
seen
three
different
locker
rooms.
I
guess
I
have
locked
and
opened
it
10,000
times.
____17____
On
a
few
occasions
I
left
it
unlocked
on
a
locker
but
it
was
always
there
when
I
returned
the
next
day.
Generally,
people
around
here
are
very
honest.
____18____
The
lock
is
a
small
thing,
not
worth
much
in
monetary
terms.
____19____
Funny
how
you
can
get
attached
to
something
that
becomes
part
of
your
life
without
your
even
realizing
it.
When
I
die,
I
will
give
it
back
to
the
daughter
who
never
asked
for
the
lock
back.
____20____
A.
It
is
still
in
good
working
order.
B.
My
daughter
lost
her
lock
somewhere.
C.
Many
people
ask
me
where
I
get
my
lock.
D.
I
hope
she
will
keep
it
to
remember
me
by.
E.
Some
people
don’t
even
lock
their
lockers.
F.
But
it
has
come
to
be
one
of
my
most
prized
belongings.
G.
But
since
it
was
summer
time
she
didn’t
need
it
and
gave
it
to
me.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There
was
no
question
how
Jack
Hallock
was
going
to
spend
his
birthday.
The
12-year-old
had
been
waiting
somewhat
impatiently
for
the
____21____
to
volunteer
at
Best
Friends
Lifesaving
Center
in
Atlanta
but
he
just
wasn’t
____22____
enough.
Volunteers
have
to
be
at
least
12
to
help
out
at
the
facility.
When
the
big
day
came,
he
____23____
to
celebrate
the
landmark
occasion
surrounded
by
rescue
dogs
and
cats
____24____
homes.
Instead
of
gifts,
he
asked
his
friends
and
family
members
to
donate
to
the
____25____.
Six
of
his
friends
____26____
him
as
they
filled
food
bags
for
adoption
kits
(工具箱)
and
played
with
the
dogs
and
cats.
When
asked
____27____
he
chose
to
spend
his
birthday
at
the
shelter
instead
of
having
a
big
party,
Jack
told
MNN.
“Because
I
feel
bad
for
the
animals
and
I
want
them
to
have
a
better
____28____.”
Caring
for
animals
is
____29____
new
for
Jack.
He’s
been
sensitive
to
animals
and
their
plight
(困境)
for
as
long
as
his
birthday
can
remember.
Jack
says
the
turning
point
was
_____30_____
he
was
5
years
old.
“We
were
at
a
restaurant
and
I
asked
if
the
chicken
I
was
eating
was
real
chicken,
and
when
my
parents
said
it
was,
_____31_____
ate
meat
again.”
Jack
is
not
_____32_____
in
his
passion
for
animals.
His
family
members
have
_____33_____
him
to
love
all
creatures.
“My
friends
and
family
have
_____34_____
me
over
the
past
few
years,”
he
says.
“My
aunt
Connie
was
a
vegetarian
(素食者)
before
I
was
and
always
loved
animals,
and
my
mom
inspired
me
because
she
was
_____35_____
at
the
rescue
center.”
Jack’s
mom,
Jayne,
started
volunteering
at
the
rescue
center
in
2015
after
the
_____36_____
of
the
family
dog,
Wolfgang.
“I
really
_____37_____
our
dog
and
knew
I
had
a
lot
of
love
to
_____38_____,
so
I
began
to
volunteer,”
she
said.
“I
didn’t
do
much
_____39_____
I
tried
to
make
a
difference
where
I
could.
Jack,
who
was
eight
at
that
time,
was
_____40_____
about
where
I
was
going
and
when
I
told
him,
he
wanted
to
join
me.
He
just
wasn’t
old
enough
yet.”
21.
A.
chance
B.
lesson
C.
right
D.
desire
22.
A.
brave
B.
friendly
C.
old
D.
young
23.
A.
refused
B.
failed
C.
chose
D.
agreed
24.
A.
giving
up
B.
looking
for
C.
adapting
to
D.
setting
up
25.
A.
shelter
B.
garden
C.
club
D.
school
26.
A.
attended
B.
left
C.
prepared
D.
joined
27.
A.
why
B.
how
C.
whether
D.
when
28.
A.
diet
B.
home
C.
family
D.
office
29.
A.
something
B.
everything
C.
anything
D.
nothing
30.
A.
when
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
31.
A.
still
B.
ever
C.
never
D.
always
32.
A.
positive
B.
alone
C.
optimistic
D.
satisfying
33.
A.
followed
B.
influenced
C.
benefited
D.
suspected
34.
A.
forgiven
B.
persuaded
C.
forced
D.
inspired
35.
A.
advising
B.
volunteering
C.
training
D.
observing
36.
A.
death
B.
birth
C.
graduation
D.
failure
37.
A.
hurt
B.
misunderstood
C.
missed
D.
respected
38.
A.
receive
B.
offer
C.
cheat
D.
lose
39.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
or
D.
but
40.
A.
anxious
B.
excited
C.
disappointed
D.
curious
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You
might
think
that
good-looking
men
have
every
advantage
in
life.
____41____
a
new
study
suggests
that
being
handsome
may
not
always
work
in
a
man's
favor
—
at
least
____42____
it
comes
to
his
career.
The
research
claims
that
attractive
men
are
____43____
(little)
likely
to
be
given
a
job
in
a
competitive
workplace
because
they
threaten
____44____(boss).
“It's
not
always
an
advantage
to
be
pretty,”
says
Marko
Pitesa,
____45____
assistant
professor
at
the
University
of
Maryland.
“It
can
backfire
(适得其反)
if
you
____46____(consider)
as
a
threat.”____47____(interesting),
in
Pitesa’s
study,
it
was
male
attractiveness
in
particular,
rather
than
female
beauty,
that
made
the
most
____48____(different).
If
the
interviewer
expected
____49____(work)
with
the
candidate
as
part
of
a
team,
then
he
______50______(prefer)
good-looking
men.
However,
if
the
interviewer
saw
the
candidate
as
a
potential
competitor,
the
interviewer
discriminated
in
favor
of
unattractive
men.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在下面写出该加的单词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last
Monday,
I
learned
a
lesson
about
tell
lies.
Early
in
the
morning,
I
didn't
want
to
go
to
the
school,
so
I
pretended
to
be
ill.
My
mother
was
very
worrying
when
I
told
her.
She
left
quickly
and
I
thought
she
has
gone
to
work.
But
soon,
she
came
back
with
a
bottle
of
pill.
She
said
that
she
had
asked
fbr
a
day
off
from
work
to
look
me.
I
felt
a
little
guilty
so
I
dared
not
tell
the
truth.
That
afternoon,
her
teacher
came
to
visit
me.
I
felt
so
regretfully.
Finally,
I
admitted
I
hadn't
lied
and
promised
never
to
do
that
again.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是光明中学高二学生李华,你校将举行庆祝建校20周年音乐晚会。请写封邮件邀请外教Allen参加,内容包括:
1.时间、地点(周日晚上7:00-9:00,学校操场);
2.活动安排(校长致辞、政府祝贺、节目表演);
3.欢迎他表演节目。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Allen,
How
has
everything
been
recently?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes.