合肥六校联盟2020-2021学年第二学期期末联考
高一年级英语试卷
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时.请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答
题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：北师版至Unit
9。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.
5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
When
can
the
man
go
to
the
woman's
office?
A.
Between
one
and
two.
B.
Between
two
and
three.
C.
Between
three
and
four.
2.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
New
friends.
B.
Seller
and
buyer.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
3.
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
The
woman
ate
the
candies.
B.
The
woman's
child
ate
some
candies.
C.
He
wants
to
know
the
child's
weight.
4.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Pick
up
his
aunt.
B.
Go
to
the
library.
C.
Go
for
a
meeting.
5.
How
will
the
woman
go
to
the
railway
station?
A.
By
driving
her
own
car.
B.
By
driving
her
aunt's
car.
C.
By
taking
the
man's
car.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.
5分.满分22.
5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
On
a
plane.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
In
a
theater.
7.
What
is
the
man's
seat
number?
A.
7A.
B.
8A.
C.
9A.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
Where
did
the
woman
go?
A.
Florence.
B.
Milan.
C.
Rome.
9.
What
is
in
the
woman's
suitcase?
A.
Books.
B.
Stones.
C.
Shoes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.
Why
does
the
man
go
to
the
shop?
A.
To
get
a
camera
changed.
B.
To
choose
a
gift
for
his
wife.
C.
To
buy
a
camera
for
his
daughter.
11.
What
color
does
the
man's
wife
like?
A.
Black.
B.
Orange.
C.
Pink.
12.
What
will
the
woman
do
for
the
man?
A.
Order
a
camera.
B.
Return
his
money.
C.
Repair
the
camera.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
13.
When
did
the
woman
arrive
in
London?
A.
Five
days
ago.
B.
Ten
days
ago.
C.
A
month
ago.
14.
What
does
the
woman
do
in
the
afternoons?
A.
Take
tours
in
London.
B.
Study
for
three
hours.
C.
Talk
with
some
customers.
15.
Why
is
the
woman
taking
this
course?
A.
To
learn
computer
skills.
B.
To
know
French
culture.
C.
To
improve
her
English.
16.
Where
is
the
woman
living?
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
In
the
school.
C.
In
a
host
family.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.
What
can
we
know
about
the
Plaza
Leon?
A.
It
is
an
old
town.
B.
It's
a
gathering
place.
C.
It’s
only
open
at
weekends.
18.
Who
was
Hernandes
Street
named
after?
A.
A
famous
writer.
B.
A
salesman.
C.
An
educator.
19.
On
which
street
are
there
old
stone
roads?
A.
Horatio
Street.
B.
Fernando
Street.
C.
Via
del
Mar
Street.
20.
Why
does
the
speaker
like
Horatio
Street
best?
A
It
has
well-known
white
sidewalks.
B.
It
has
the
most
famous
university.
C.
It
houses
all
of
the
government
offices.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What
good
films
are
coming
out
in
March?
Here
are
four
films
to
watch
this
March.
Mulan
It’s
another
live-action
remake
of
a
classic
Disney
cartoon.
It
is
based
on
an
ancient
Chinese
girl
who
dresses
up
herself
as
a
man
so
that
she
can
join
the
army.
Director
Niki
Caro
and
the
actors
show
us
wonderful
battle
scenes
and
Chinese
Kung
Fu.
Onward
Dragons,
unicorns
(独角兽)
and
other
creatures
are
usually
considered
to
only
exist
in
ancient
Greece,
but
in
Onward,
they
are
all
still
alive
and
kicking
in
the
US
today.
Onward
is
about
two
brothers
who
go
on
a
road
trip
in
order
to
bring
their
father
back
from
the
dead.
It
is
such
a
perfect
film
that
it’s
worth
spending
a
few
hours
in
the
cinema.
Radioactive
Radioactive
tells
us
about
a
famous
Polish-French
scientist,
Marie
Curie
who
won
the
Nobel
Prize
twice
but
was
finally
killed
by
the
radiation
she
studied.
In
the
film.
Curie
is
played
by
Rosamund
Pike
alongside
Sam
Riley
as
her
husband
Pierre
Curie
and
Anya
Taylor-Joy
as
their
daughter
Irene.
Misbehavior
The
Miss
World
Beauty
Contest
may
be
out
of
fashion,
but
it
used
to
be
one
of
television’s
biggest
events.
Misbehavior
tells
what
happened
when
the
event
was
staged
at
the
Royal
Albert
hall
in
London
in
1970.
There
could
hardly
be
a
more
interesting
topic
for
a
film,
even
if
it
was
set
50
years
ago.
21.
What
do
we
know
about
Onward?
A.
It
praises
a
woman
fighter.
B.
It
is
a
Chinese
story.
C.
It
focuses
on
animal
protection.
D.
It
is
a
film
about
magic.
22.
Who
does
Rosamund
Pike
play?
A
A
soldier.
B.
A
killer.
C.
A
scientist.
D.
A
designer.
23.
Which
of
the
following
films
is
set
in
the
UK?
A.
Misbehavior.
B.
Onward.
C.
Radioactive.
D.
Mulan.
B
As
a
30-year-old
teacher
at
a
sport
college,
Wang
Shasha
is
now
used
to
the
praise
from
her
fans
for
her
freestyle
soccer
skills.
The
former
soccer
player
now
has
over
230,000
fans
on
Douyin,
the
Chinese
video-sharing
platform
run
by
TikTok’s
parent
company
ByteDance.
Inspired
by
Chinese
women’s
soccer
player
Sun
Wen
who
was
a
captain
in
the
national
team,
Wang
fell
in
love
with
soccer
and
was
encouraged
to
play
it
by
her
PE
teacher
when
she
was
in
the
third
grade.
However,
her
mother
didn’t
support
her.
Wang
managed
to
change
her
mom’s
mind
when
her
soccer
skills
helped
her
earn
an
offer
from
a
top
high
school.
Just
as
Wang
was
ready
to
go
into
the
national
youth
team,
she
was
injured.
“It
was
a
difficult
time
for
me.
After
thinking
hard
for
almost
a
week,
I
decided
to
retire
and
go
to
college,”
Wang
said.
After
graduation,
Wang
became
a
soccer
teacher.
To
attract
more
teenage
followers,
Wang
began
to
play
freestyle
soccer.
She
practises
for
three
hours
a
day,
and
spends
another
three
hours
recording
and
editing
short
videos.
“Soccer
is
my
best
friend.
Although
it
takes
a
lot
of
time
to
make
the
videos,
my
passion
(热情)
for
the
sport
has
driven
me
to
keep
at
it,”
Wang
said.
“Freestyle
soccer
is
attractive
to
many
young
people
so
it
can
help
promote
(推广)
the
game.”
“I
hope
more
and
more
young
people,
especially
girls,
will
fall
in
love
with
soccer
and
seek
a
beautiful
life
through
me
sharing
my
story
online,”
Wang
said.
24.
Who
made
Wang
Shasha
fall
in
love
with
soccer?
A.
Sun
Wen.
B.
Her
mother.
C.
Her
high
school
teacher.
D.
Her
students.
25.
How
did
Wang
Shasha
win
her
mother’s
support
to
play
soccer?
A.
By
showing
her
deep
love
for
the
sport.
B.
By
practising
soccer
for
three
hours
a
day.
C.
By
entering
a
top
high
school
with
her
soccer
skills.
D.
By
making
some
videos
of
her
freestyle
soccer
skills.
26.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
paragraph
5
refer
to?
A.
A
soccer
team.
B.
Freestyle
soccer.
C.
Being
a
teacher.
D.
Making
the
videos.
27.
Why
does
Wang
Shasha
spend
much
time
on
the
videos?
A.
To
get
praised
by
fans.
B.
To
interest
teenagers
in
soccer.
C.
To
share
her
beautiful
daily
life.
D.
To
help
her
students
better
understand
soccer.
C
Hurricane
Harvey.
Hurricane
Irma.
Hurricane
Sandy.
These
names
for
hurricanes
might
sound
lovely,
but
they're
not
in
a
mess.
So
how
do
scientists
pick
which
name
to
use?
In
the
beginning,
hurricanes
in
the
West
Indies
were
named
after
the
saints'
names
when
the
storm
hit.
For
example,
there
were
two
Hurricane
San
Felipes
in
Puerto
Rico-one
that
hit
on
September
13,
1876,
and
the
other
that
hit
on
the
same
day
in
1928.
By
the
1900s,
Australian
scientists
started
a
new
system.
Instead
of
naming
hurricanes
after
the
saints,
they
started
using
women's
names,
and
the
United
States
followed
in
1953.
By
1979,
men's
names
were
added
to
the
list.
Later,
the
World
Meteorological
Organization(WMO)
came
up
with
a
group
of
names
before
the
storms
hit.
The
group
has
six
lists
with
21
names
each—one
for
every
letter
except
Q,
U,
X.
Y,
and
Z—to
be
used
each
year
in
the
Atlantic.
So
some
of
the
next
Atlantic
hurricane
names
you
can
expect
to
see
are
Katia,
Lee,
Maria
and
Ophelia.
The
Pacific
Hurricane
gets
its
name
from
six
different
lists,
which
include
every
letter
except
Q
and
U.
Every
time
a
storm
hits,
scientists
take
a
name
down
that
year's
list.
So
some
of
the
names
for
the
Pacific
Hurricanes
this
year
are:
Hilary,
Irwin,
Jova
and
Kenneth.
Once
six
years
go
by?
the
naming
starts
again
with
the
first
list.
For
example,
one
of
the
Atlantic
Hurricanes
was
Arlene,
and
that
will
be
the
name
for
the
first
hurricane
in
2023,
too.
If
there
happens
to
be
more
than
21
hurricanes
in
one
year
(or
24
in
the
Pacific)
,
the
rest
will
come
from
the
Greek
letters.
Now
that
the
lists
are
made,
it's
hard
to
change
the
names.
The
lists
only
change
if
there's
a
particularly
bad
storm.
The
WMO
decides
if
it
will
take
any
names
off
the
list
during
its
meeting
every
year.
28.
What
were
hurricanes
named
after
in
the
West
Indies
at
first?
A.
Men's
names.
B.
The
Greek
letters.
C.
Women's
names.
D.
The
saints'
names.
29.
Which
of
the
following
may
be
used
for
the
name
of
a
hurricane
in
the
Atlantic?
A.
Queen.
B.
Ulaina.
C.
Selian.
D.
Yachila.
30.
How
will
the
25th
hurricane
in
the
Pacific
in
one
year
be
named?
A.
By
borrowing
the
Greek
letters.
B.
By
naming
after
a
famous
person.
C.
By
using
names
like
Katia
or
Ophelia.
D.
By
choosing
a
name
from
the
six
lists.
31.
What
can
we
know
about
the
name
Lists
of
hurricanes?
A.
They
can't
be
reused.
B.
They
were
made
by
American
scientists.
C.
They
can't
be
changed.
D.
They
are
different
in
the
Pacific
and
the
Atlantic.
D
India
and
China
are
leading
the
global
greening
effort,
a
latest
NASA
study
said
on
Monday,
observing
that
the
world
is
a
greener
place
than
it
was
20
years
ago.
Data
from
NASA
Earth
satellites
show
that
human
activities
in
China
and
India
play
an
important
part
in
this
greening
of
the
planet,
thanks
to
tree
planting
and
agriculture.
The
effect
comes
mostly
from
tree-planting
programs
in
China
and
agriculture
in
both
countries.
“China
and
India
account
for
one-third
of
the
greening,’’
said
lead
author
Chi
Chen
of
Boston
University.
China
alone
accounts
for
25
percent
of
the
global
increase
in
leaf
area
with
only
6.6
percent
of
global
green
area.
The
greening
in
China
is
from
forests
and
croplands
(农田),
but
in
India,
it
is
mostly
from
croplands
with
minor
contribution
from
forests.
China’s
huge
contribution
to
the
global
greening
trend
comes
in
large
part
from
its
programs
to
protect
and
expand
forests.
“When
the
greening
of
the
earth
was
first
observed,
we
thought
it
was
due
to
a
warmer,
wetter
climate
from
the
added
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
in
the
atmosphere.
Now
with
the
data,
we
see
that
humans
are
also
contributing,”
said
Rama
Nemani,
research
scientist
at
NASA.
“Once
people
realize
there
is
a
problem,
they
tend
to
fix
it.
In
the
1970s
and
80s
in
India
and
China,
the
situation
around
vegetation
(植被)
loss
was
not
good.
In
the
1990s,
people
realized
it,
and
today
things
have
improved.
That’s
what
we
see
in
the
satellite
data,”
added
Nemani.
Land
area
used
to
grow
crops
is
comparable
in
China
and
India,
and
has
not
changed
much
since
the
early
2000s.
Yet
these
places
have
greatly
increased
both
their
green
leaf
area
and
their
food
production
by
enhancing
the
way
of
cropping.
This
was
achieved
through
multiple
cropping
practices,
where
a
field
is
replanted
to
produce
another
harvest
several
times
a
year.
Production
of
grains,
vegetables,
fruits
and
more
has
increased
by
about
35%?40%
since
2000
to
feed
their
large
populations.
32.
In
India,
the
greening
mainly
comes
from
.
A.
agriculture.
B.
tree
planting.
C.
forests
and
croplands.
D.
a
warmer
and
wetter
climate.
33.
What
do
Nemani’s
words
mainly
suggest?
A.
Carbon
dioxide
causes
global
warming.
B.
Man
can
actively
change
the
environment.
C.
In
India
and
China,
vegetation
loss
has
been
solved.
D.
Climate
has
little
to
do
with
the
greening
of
the
earth.
34.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“enhancing”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean?
A.
Praising.
B.
Ignoring.
C.
Improving.
D.
Limiting.
35.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
India
and
China
lead
the
global
greening.
B.
Human
activities
change
the
global
climate.
C
Warmer
climate
contributes
to
the
global
greening.
D.
Land
area
for
crops
in
China
and
India
has
changed
much.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分.满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether
you’re
working
out
to
lose
weight
or
have
a
beautiful
body,
it
is
necessary
to
have
the
right
ideas.
You
may
often
get
some
suggestions
from
some
people.
___36___
Myth
(误传)
1:
To
stay
in
shape,
you
only
need
to
work
out
once
or
twice
a
week.
Truth:
Once
or
twice
a
week
won’t
make
you
stay
in
shape.
____37____
It
is
better
to
do
it
every
day,
because
we
find
that
the
act
of
sitting
counteracts
(抵消)
any
of
the
activities
you
do.
Myth
2:
The
best
time
to
work
out
is
in
the
morning.
Truth:
The
best
time
for
a
workout
is
whatever
time
allows
you
to
exercise
most
often.
And
you
should
make
physical
exercise
a
habit.
____38____
If
you
prefer
a
morning
run,
do
that
instead.
Myth
3:
___39___
Truth:
If
you
want
to
lose
weight,
you
shouldn’t
think
that
you
can
simply
make
it
through
exercise.
Experts
say
losing
weight
almost
always
starts
with
changes
in
your
eating
habits.
In
terms
of
weight
loss,
diet
plays
a
much
bigger
role
than
exercise.
Myth
4:
Running
a
marathon
is
the
ideal
way
to
get
fit.
Truth:
____40____
You
can
get
many
of
the
benefits
of
long-distance
running
without
ever
passing
the
five-mile
mark.
Running
fast
and
hard
for
just
5
to
10
minutes
a
day
can
provide
some
of
the
same
benefits
as
running
for
hours
can.
A.
But
not
all
of
them
are
right.
B.
Exercise
is
the
best
way
to
lose
weight.
C
And
these
suggestions
are
worth
following.
D.
There
is
no
need
to
run
five
miles
to
keep
fit.
E.
Running
a
marathon
is
suitable
for
most
people.
F.
If
a
late-night
trip
to
the
gym
is
your
thing,
stick
to
it.
G.
At
least
three
days
per
week
for
an
exercise
program
is
necessary.
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once
my
dad
and
I
had
a
very
big
___41___
in
a
late
evening
when
my
mother
was
away.
We
were
both
very
angry
and
said
something
___42___,
and
in
the
end
I
said,
“I'm
leaving.”
And
he
said
with
___43___
,
“Good.
The
sooner,
the
better.
”
I___44___a
few
things
in
the
suitcase
and
closed
the
___45___
behind
me,
but
I
didn't
know
where
to
go.
After
walking
aimlessly,
I
stopped
at
a
local
___46___
.
A
few
___47___
later,
my
phone
rang.
It
was
my
mom
calling.
She
said,
“Mary.
Where
are
you?
Dad
said
he
___48___
you.”
“How
can
he
say
that?
I've
been
away
for
nearly
half
an
hour,
___49___
he
didn't
call.”
I
said
with
annoyance.
My
anger
returned
and
I
remembered
all
the
___50___
words
he'd
shouted
to
me.
“Listen,
mom.
You
can
tell
Dad
that
I'm
___51___.
Tomorrow
I'll
___52___
you.”
I
said
and
hung
up.
I
walked
around
the
supermarket,
trying
to
get
my
thoughts
together.
By
the
time
I
paid
for
my
things,
it
had
been
much
later
than
I
used
to
be
out
alone.
When
I
___53___
the
supermarket,
I____54____
a
large
piece
of
white
paper.
On
the
piece
of
white
paper
were
these
words,
“Please
come
home!
I
___55___
you
and
I'm
worried
about
you!”
Then
a
car
pulled
up
beside
me.
Hanging
out
of
the
window
was
my
dad.
Beside
him,
smiling
gently,
sat
my
___56___
.
And
that's
when
I
started
laughing.
I
laughed
so
hard
that
I
___57___
.
Despite
my
best
efforts
to
run
away
from
___58___
,
my
father
___59___
managed
to
track
me
down.
I
couldn't
leave
now—with
him
___60___
there
with
caring
eyes.
41.
A.
dream
B.
argument
C.
journey
D.
plan
42.
A.
important
B.
terrible
C.
boring
D.
interesting
43.
A.
anger
B.
smile
C.
patience
D.
peace
44.
A.
looked
for
B.
put
up
C.
paid
for
D.
packed
up
45.
A.
box
B.
book
C.
door
D.
window
46.
A.
supermarket
B.
hospital
C.
office
D.
hotel
47.
A.
minutes
B.
hours
C.
months
D.
years
48.
A.
recognised
B.
looked
after
C.
believed
D.
cared
about
49.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
D.
if
50.
A.
difficult
B.
unpleasant
C.
impolite
D.
serious
51.
A.
fine
B.
clever
C.
healthy
D.
generous
52.
A.
love
B.
ask
C.
call
D.
find
53.
A.
attacked
B.
organized
C.
left
D.
moved
54.
A.
wrote
B.
noticed
C.
designed
D.
printed
55.
A.
forget
B.
hate
C.
support
D.
miss
56.
A.
mom
B.
teacher
C.
classmate
D.
boss
57.
A.
agreed
B.
cried
C.
thought
D.
succeeded
58.
A.
company
B.
club
C.
home
D.
school
59.
A.
hardly
B.
gradually
C.
calmly
D.
finally
60.
A.
sleeping
B.
running
C.
walking
D.
sitting
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Located
in
the
southwest
Pacific,
New
Zealand
which
is
made
up
of
two
main
islands
and
____61____
number
of
small
islands,
is
famous
for
its
____62____
(amaze)
natural
beauty
and
scenic
attractions.
New
Zealand
is
about
the
same
size
as
the
United
Kingdom.
The
two
main
islands
are
1600km
____63____
length,
but
only
5?450km
wide
and
separated
by
the
Cook
Strait.
Over
75
percent
of
New
Zealand
is
at
least
200m
above
sea
level
with
Mount
Cook
being
the
____64____
(high)
point.
The
Chatham
Islands,
800km
east
of
Christchurch,
are
the
first
lands
on
earth
____65____
(see)
the
sun.
Much
of
New
Zealand
culture
is
from
Britain,
including
some
cultures
from
America,
Australia
and
Maori,
along
with
other
European
cultures
and
Asian
cultures.
Large
festivals
in
____66____
(celebrate)
of
Diwali
and
Chinese
New
Year
____67____
(hold)
in
several
large
cities.
The
music
and
food
of
New
Zealand
are
similar
to
those
of
Britain
and
the
United
States,
although
they
have
some
____68____
(extreme)
special
New
Zealand
and
Pacific
qualities.
Queenstown,
____69____
is
the
main
center
for
snow
sports
in
New
Zealand,
attracts
people
from
all
over
the
world
to
ski
at
the
four
mountain
ski
fields
every
year.
In
recent
years,
Queenstown’s
hotels
____70____
(become)
popular
destinations
for
tourists
from
all
over
the
world.
第四部作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分.满分10分)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
editor,
I’m
written
to
tell
you
about
the
discussion
we’ve
had
about
that
entrance
fees
should
be
charged
for
parks.
There
are
two
different
opinions
about
a
question.
60%
of
the
students
is
against
the
idea
of
entrance
fees.
They
believe
a
public
park
should
be
freely.
People
need
a
place
to
rest
and
enjoy
them.
Charging
entrance
fees
will
keep
some
people
away.
And
it
will
become
necessary
build
gates
and
walls,
which
will
be
harmful
to
the
appearance
of
a
city.
However,
40%
of
the
students
think
that
fees
should
be
charged
because
of
money
is
needed
to
pay
gardeners
and
other
worker
and
to
buy
plants
and
young
trees.
They
suggest,
therefore,
fees
shouldn’t
be
charged
too
high.
Yours,
Tom
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
72.
假定今天是端午节，你邀请了交换生David到你家一起过节。请你用英语写一篇日记，内容包括：
1.节日时间；
2.主要活动。
注意.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
June
10
Tuesday
Sunny合肥六校联盟2020-2021学年第二学期期末联考
高一年级英语试卷
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时.请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.
5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答
题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：北师版至Unit
9。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.
5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When
can
the
man
go
to
the
woman's
office?
A.
Between
one
and
two.
B.
Between
two
and
three.
C.
Between
three
and
four.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Professor
Miners,
could
I
talk
to
you
about
my
paper?
W:
Sure.
Come
to
my
office
between
two
and
three.
It's
Room
340.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
New
friends.
B.
Seller
and
buyer.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
What
do
you
think
we
need
to
buy
for
our
new
kitchen?
M:
We've
got
a
fridge
and
a
dinner
table
already.
We
need
some
chairs.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
man
mean?
A.
The
woman
ate
the
candies.
B.
The
woman's
child
ate
some
candies.
C.
He
wants
to
know
the
child's
weight.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W:
Excuse
me,
sir.
M:
Yes?
W:
My
child
bought
one
kilogram
of
candies
here
this
morning,
but
it
didn't
weigh
so
much
as
it
should
be!
M:
Oh,
really?
But
have
you
weighed
your
kid?
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Pick
up
his
aunt.
B.
Go
to
the
library.
C.
Go
for
a
meeting.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Sophie,
my
aunt
is
coming
for
a
meeting
in
our
city.
But
I'm
on
duty
in
the
library
all
day.
Could
you
pick
her
up
at
the
airport?
W:
Sure,
with
pleasure.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How
will
the
woman
go
to
the
railway
station?
A.
By
driving
her
own
car.
B.
By
driving
her
aunt's
car.
C.
By
taking
the
man's
car.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Oh,
my
God!
My
car
broke
down
and
I
have
to
meet
my
aunt
at
the
railway
station
before
noon.
M:
You
are
lucky.
I
can
drop
you
off
on
my
way.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.
5分.满分22.
5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
On
a
plane.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
In
a
theater.
7.
What
is
the
man's
seat
number?
A.
7A.
B.
8A.
C.
9A.
【答案】6.
A
7.
B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Excuse
me.
I
think
you
are
in
my
seat.
W:
Sorry,
but
it
says
7A
on
my
boarding
card.
M:
Oh,
um…right.
I
asked
for
a
window
seat,
you
see.
W:
Yeah,
so
did
I.
What's
your
seat
number?
M:
Let
me
see.
Oh,
it's
8A.
W:
So
I
guess
you
are
in
the
seat
behind
me.
M:
Oh,
yes.
Sorry
about
that.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
Where
did
the
woman
go?
A.
Florence.
B.
Milan.
C.
Rome.
9.
What
is
in
the
woman's
suitcase?
A.
Books.
B.
Stones.
C.
Shoes.
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hello,
Barbara,
welcome
back.
You
look
great.
W:
Rhode,
it's
lovely
to
see
you
again.
M:
How
was
your
trip?
W:
Fine,
but
tiring.
Milan
was
interesting.
It's
bigger
than
I
expected.
Noisier
and
dirtier,
too.
M:
And
Florence?
What
did
you
think
of
Florence?
W:
Well,
I
didn't
go
there.
Have
you
been
there?
M:
No,
I
have
never
been
to
Italy.
I'd
really
like
to
go
to
Rome.
Well,
the
car
is
in
the
car
park.
Is
this
all
your
luggage?
W:
Yes,
but
the
suitcase
is
very
heavy.
M:
Barbara,
what's
in
it?
Books
or
stones?
W:
Just
20
pairs
of
shoes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.
Why
does
the
man
go
to
the
shop?
A.
To
get
a
camera
changed.
B.
To
choose
a
gift
for
his
wife.
C.
To
buy
a
camera
for
his
daughter.
11.
What
color
does
the
man's
wife
like?
A.
Black.
B.
Orange.
C.
Pink.
12.
What
will
the
woman
do
for
the
man?
A.
Order
a
camera.
B.
Return
his
money.
C.
Repair
the
camera.
【答案】10.
A
11.
C
12.
A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Can
I
help
you?
M:
Yes,
my
daughter
bought
this
camera
in
this
shop
for
my
wife's
birthday.
But
it
doesn't
work,
so
I'd
like
to
change
it
for
another
one.
W:
I
see.
Let
me
have
a
look.
Well,
we
will
be
happy
to
change
it
for
you,
but
I'm
afraid
we
don't
have
another
pink
one.
M:
Oh,
what
will
I
do,
then?
W:
Would
you
like
to
choose
a
different
color?
We
do
have
this
camera
in
black
and
orange.
M:
My
wife
doesn't
like
either
of
those
colors.
W:
If
you
want,
we
can
order
another
camera,
just
like
this
one,
and
there
wouldn't
be
any
extra
charge
for
it.
M:
That
sounds
fine.
Would
you
please
go
ahead
and
do
that?
W:
We'll
be
very
happy
to.
But
it'll
take
at
least
a
week
maybe
ten
days.
We'll
call
you
when
it
comes
in.
M:
Thank
you
very
much.
W:
You'
re
welcome.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.
When
did
the
woman
arrive
in
London?
A.
Five
days
ago.
B.
Ten
days
ago.
C.
A
month
ago.
14.
What
does
the
woman
do
in
the
afternoons?
A.
Take
tours
in
London.
B.
Study
for
three
hours.
C.
Talk
with
some
customers.
15.
Why
is
the
woman
taking
this
course?
A.
To
learn
computer
skills.
B.
To
know
French
culture.
C.
To
improve
her
English.
16.
Where
is
the
woman
living?
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
In
the
school.
C.
In
a
host
family.
【答案】13.
B
14.
A
15.
C
16.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Er,
Anna,
how
long
have
you
been
here
in
London?
W:
I
arrived
ten
days
ago.
M:
I
know
you
are
taking
an
English
course
at
this
school.
W:
Yes,
that's
right.
M:
When
did
the
course
start?
W:
It
started…er,
five
days
ago.
M:
How
long
does
it
last?
W:
It
lasts
a
month,
and
there
are
three
hours
of
classes
every
morning.
In
the
afternoon
there
are
trips
to
places
of
interest
in
London.
M:
I
see.
Why
did
you
decide
to
take
this
course?
W:
You
see,
I
work
in
the
Sales
Department
of
a
computer
company,
and
I
often
have
to
speak
English
to
customers,
so
I
want
to
improve
my
spoken
English.
M:
And
are
you
living
with
an
English
family
here
in
London?
W:
No.
I'm
living
in
a
hotel,
but
I
think
it's
better
to
live
with
a
family.
There
are
five
French
people
staying
at
the
hotel,
so
we
speak
French
together.
I
haven't
met
many
English
people
yet!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
What
can
we
know
about
the
Plaza
Leon?
A.
It
is
an
old
town.
B.
It's
a
gathering
place.
C.
It’s
only
open
at
weekends.
18.
Who
was
Hernandes
Street
named
after?
A.
A
famous
writer.
B.
A
salesman.
C.
An
educator.
19.
On
which
street
are
there
old
stone
roads?
A.
Horatio
Street.
B.
Fernando
Street.
C.
Via
del
Mar
Street.
20.
Why
does
the
speaker
like
Horatio
Street
best?
A.
It
has
well-known
white
sidewalks.
B.
It
has
the
most
famous
university.
C.
It
houses
all
of
the
government
offices.
【答案】17.
B
18.
A
19.
C
20.
B
【解析】
【原文】M:
At
the
beginning
of
the
tour,
we
will
start
with
the
most
important
place
in
my
town,
which
is
the
Plaza
Leon.
The
Plaza
Leon,
which
is
more
than
100
years
old,
is
a
gathering
place
for
young
people
on
Friday
and
Saturday
nights,
and
for
parents
and
children
on
Sunday
afternoons.
Four
streets
lead
to
the
Plaza
which
have
white
sidewalks
and
a
tree
line.
Hernandes
Street,
which
was
named
after
a
famous
writer
born
in
the
city,
contains
all
of
the
food
stores,
fish
markets
and
vegetable
stands.
Fernando
Street,
which
was
named
after
an
educator,
is
where
all
of
the
government
offices
are
housed.
Via
del
Mar
Street,
whose
roads
are
made
of
stones,
is
the
only
street
which
still
has
its
old
surface.
Finally,
we
come
to
Horatio
Street,
on
which
there
are
two
universities.
One
of
them
is
the
most
famous
university
in
my
country.
That's
why
it
is
my
favorite
street
of
all.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What
good
films
are
coming
out
in
March?
Here
are
four
films
to
watch
this
March.
Mulan
It’s
another
live-action
remake
of
a
classic
Disney
cartoon.
It
is
based
on
an
ancient
Chinese
girl
who
dresses
up
herself
as
a
man
so
that
she
can
join
the
army.
Director
Niki
Caro
and
the
actors
show
us
wonderful
battle
scenes
and
Chinese
Kung
Fu.
Onward
Dragons,
unicorns
(独角兽)
and
other
creatures
are
usually
considered
to
only
exist
in
ancient
Greece,
but
in
Onward,
they
are
all
still
alive
and
kicking
in
the
US
today.
Onward
is
about
two
brothers
who
go
on
a
road
trip
in
order
to
bring
their
father
back
from
the
dead.
It
is
such
a
perfect
film
that
it’s
worth
spending
a
few
hours
in
the
cinema.
Radioactive
Radioactive
tells
us
about
a
famous
Polish-French
scientist,
Marie
Curie
who
won
the
Nobel
Prize
twice
but
was
finally
killed
by
the
radiation
she
studied.
In
the
film.
Curie
is
played
by
Rosamund
Pike
alongside
Sam
Riley
as
her
husband
Pierre
Curie
and
Anya
Taylor-Joy
as
their
daughter
Irene.
Misbehavior
The
Miss
World
Beauty
Contest
may
be
out
of
fashion,
but
it
used
to
be
one
of
television’s
biggest
events.
Misbehavior
tells
what
happened
when
the
event
was
staged
at
the
Royal
Albert
hall
in
London
in
1970.
There
could
hardly
be
a
more
interesting
topic
for
a
film,
even
if
it
was
set
50
years
ago.
21.
What
do
we
know
about
Onward?
A.
It
praises
a
woman
fighter.
B.
It
is
a
Chinese
story.
C.
It
focuses
on
animal
protection.
D.
It
is
a
film
about
magic.
22.
Who
does
Rosamund
Pike
play?
A.
A
soldier.
B.
A
killer.
C.
A
scientist.
D.
A
designer.
23.
Which
of
the
following
films
is
set
in
the
UK?
A.
Misbehavior.
B.
Onward.
C.
Radioactive.
D.
Mulan.
【答案】21.
D
22.
C
23.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了今年三月值得一看的四部电影。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Onward中“Onward
is
about
two
brothers
who
go
on
a
road
trip
in
order
to
bring
their
father
back
from
the
dead.
It
is
such
a
perfect
film
that
it’s
worth
spending
a
few
hours
in
the
cinema.
(《Onward》讲述的是两兄弟为了让父亲起死回生而进行公路旅行的故事。这是一部如此完美的电影，值得在电影院看几个小时)”可知，《Onward》是一部关于奇迹的电影。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Radioactive中“In
the
film.
Curie
is
played
by
Rosamund
Pike
alongside
Sam
Riley
as
her
husband
Pierre
Curie
and
Anya
Taylor-Joy
as
their
daughter
Irene.
(居里由罗莎蒙德·派克饰演，山姆·赖利饰演她的丈夫皮埃尔·居里，安雅·泰勒·乔伊饰演他们的女儿艾琳)”可知，罗莎蒙德·派克饰演科学家居里夫人。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Misbehavior中“Misbehavior
tells
what
happened
when
the
event
was
staged
at
the
Royal
Albert
hall
in
London
in
1970.
(《Misbehavior》讲述的是1970年在伦敦皇家阿尔伯特音乐厅这一事件被搬上舞台的情况)”可知，《Misbehavior》这电影是以英国为背景的。故选A项。
B
As
a
30-year-old
teacher
at
a
sport
college,
Wang
Shasha
is
now
used
to
the
praise
from
her
fans
for
her
freestyle
soccer
skills.
The
former
soccer
player
now
has
over
230,000
fans
on
Douyin,
the
Chinese
video-sharing
platform
run
by
TikTok’s
parent
company
ByteDance.
Inspired
by
Chinese
women’s
soccer
player
Sun
Wen,
who
was
a
captain
in
the
national
team,
Wang
fell
in
love
with
soccer
and
was
encouraged
to
play
it
by
her
PE
teacher
when
she
was
in
the
third
grade.
However,
her
mother
didn’t
support
her.
Wang
managed
to
change
her
mom’s
mind
when
her
soccer
skills
helped
her
earn
an
offer
from
a
top
high
school.
Just
as
Wang
was
ready
to
go
into
the
national
youth
team,
she
was
injured.
“It
was
a
difficult
time
for
me.
After
thinking
hard
for
almost
a
week,
I
decided
to
retire
and
go
to
college,”
Wang
said.
After
graduation,
Wang
became
a
soccer
teacher.
To
attract
more
teenage
followers,
Wang
began
to
play
freestyle
soccer.
She
practises
for
three
hours
a
day,
and
spends
another
three
hours
recording
and
editing
short
videos.
“Soccer
is
my
best
friend.
Although
it
takes
a
lot
of
time
to
make
the
videos
my
passion
(热情)
for
the
sport
has
driven
me
to
keep
at
it,”
Wang
said.
“Freestyle
soccer
is
attractive
to
many
young
people
so
it
can
help
promote
(推广)
the
game.”
“I
hope
more
and
more
young
people,
especially
girls,
will
fall
in
love
with
soccer
and
seek
a
beautiful
life
through
me
sharing
my
story
online,”
Wang
said.
24.
Who
made
Wang
Shasha
fall
in
love
with
soccer?
A.
Sun
Wen.
B.
Her
mother.
C.
Her
high
school
teacher.
D.
Her
students.
25.
How
did
Wang
Shasha
win
her
mother’s
support
to
play
soccer?
A.
By
showing
her
deep
love
for
the
sport.
B.
By
practising
soccer
for
three
hours
a
day.
C.
By
entering
a
top
high
school
with
her
soccer
skills.
D.
By
making
some
videos
of
her
freestyle
soccer
skills.
26.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
paragraph
5
refer
to?
A.
A
soccer
team.
B.
Freestyle
soccer.
C.
Being
a
teacher.
D.
Making
the
videos.
27.
Why
does
Wang
Shasha
spend
much
time
on
the
videos?
A.
To
get
praised
by
fans.
B.
To
interest
teenagers
in
soccer.
C.
To
share
her
beautiful
daily
life.
D.
To
help
her
students
better
understand
soccer.
【答案】24.
A
25.
C
26.
D
27.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一名30岁的体育学院教师王莎莎利用抖音分享她踢自由式足球的视频，以吸引青少年对足球感兴趣。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Inspired
by
Chinese
women’s
soccer
player
Sun
Wen,
who
was
a
captain
in
the
national
team,
Wang
fell
in
love
with
soccer
and
was
encouraged
to
play
it
by
her
PE
teacher
when
she
was
in
the
third
grade.
(在中国女足运动员、国家队的队长孙雯的激励下，王莎莎爱上了足球，并且在三年级的时候，体育老师鼓励她踢足球)”可知，孙雯让王莎莎爱上了足球。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Wang
managed
to
change
her
mom’s
mind
when
her
soccer
skills
helped
her
earn
an
offer
from
a
top
high
school.
(王莎莎的足球技能帮助她获得了一所顶尖高中的录取，她成功地改变了妈妈的想法)”可知，王莎莎凭借她的足球技能进入了一所顶尖高中，因此赢得了妈妈的支持去踢足球
。
故选C项。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第段五中““Soccer
is
my
best
friend.
Although
it
takes
a
lot
of
time
to
make
the
videos,
my
passion
(热情)
for
the
sport
has
driven
me
to
keep
at
it,”
Wang
said.
(王莎莎说：“足球是我最好的朋友。尽管制作这些视频要花费很多时间，但我对这项运动的热情一直驱使我坚持下去。”)”由讲述“制作这些视频要花费很多时间”可知，代词it指的是“制作视频”。故选D项。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“
To
attract
more
teenage
followers,
Wang
began
to
play
freestyle
soccer.
(为了吸引更多的青少年粉丝，王开始踢自由式足球)”，和第五段中““Freestyle
soccer
is
attractive
to
many
young
people
so
it
can
help
promote
(推广)
the
game.”(“自由式足球吸引了很多年轻人，因此它有助于推广这项运动。”)”以及最后一段““I
hope
more
and
more
young
people,
especially
girls,
will
fall
in
love
with
soccer
and
seek
a
beautiful
life
through
me
sharing
my
story
online,”
Wang
said.
(王莎莎说：“我希望越来越多的年轻人，尤其是女孩，通过我在网上分享我的故事，爱上足球，并寻找美好的生活。”)”可知，王莎莎花这么多时间在视频上是想让青少年对足球感兴趣。故选B项。
C
Hurricane
Harvey.
Hurricane
Irma.
Hurricane
Sandy.
These
names
for
hurricanes
might
sound
lovely,
but
they're
not
in
a
mess.
So
how
do
scientists
pick
which
name
to
use?
In
the
beginning,
hurricanes
in
the
West
Indies
were
named
after
the
saints'
names
when
the
storm
hit.
For
example,
there
were
two
Hurricane
San
Felipes
in
Puerto
Rico-one
that
hit
on
September
13,
1876,
and
the
other
that
hit
on
the
same
day
in
1928.
By
the
1900s,
Australian
scientists
started
a
new
system.
Instead
of
naming
hurricanes
after
the
saints,
they
started
using
women's
names,
and
the
United
States
followed
in
1953.
By
1979,
men's
names
were
added
to
the
list.
Later,
the
World
Meteorological
Organization(WMO)
came
up
with
a
group
of
names
before
the
storms
hit.
The
group
has
six
lists
with
21
names
each—one
for
every
letter
except
Q,
U,
X.
Y,
and
Z—to
be
used
each
year
in
the
Atlantic.
So
some
of
the
next
Atlantic
hurricane
names
you
can
expect
to
see
are
Katia,
Lee,
Maria
and
Ophelia.
The
Pacific
Hurricane
gets
its
name
from
six
different
lists,
which
include
every
letter
except
Q
and
U.
Every
time
a
storm
hits,
scientists
take
a
name
down
that
year's
list.
So
some
of
the
names
for
the
Pacific
Hurricanes
this
year
are:
Hilary,
Irwin,
Jova
and
Kenneth.
Once
six
years
go
by?
the
naming
starts
again
with
the
first
list.
For
example,
one
of
the
Atlantic
Hurricanes
was
Arlene,
and
that
will
be
the
name
for
the
first
hurricane
in
2023,
too.
If
there
happens
to
be
more
than
21
hurricanes
in
one
year
(or
24
in
the
Pacific)
,
the
rest
will
come
from
the
Greek
letters.
Now
that
the
lists
are
made,
it's
hard
to
change
the
names.
The
lists
only
change
if
there's
a
particularly
bad
storm.
The
WMO
decides
if
it
will
take
any
names
off
the
list
during
its
meeting
every
year.
28.
What
were
hurricanes
named
after
in
the
West
Indies
at
first?
A.
Men's
names.
B.
The
Greek
letters.
C.
Women's
names.
D.
The
saints'
names.
29.
Which
of
the
following
may
be
used
for
the
name
of
a
hurricane
in
the
Atlantic?
A.
Queen.
B.
Ulaina.
C.
Selian.
D.
Yachila.
30.
How
will
the
25th
hurricane
in
the
Pacific
in
one
year
be
named?
A.
By
borrowing
the
Greek
letters.
B.
By
naming
after
a
famous
person.
C.
By
using
names
like
Katia
or
Ophelia.
D.
By
choosing
a
name
from
the
six
lists.
31.
What
can
we
know
about
the
name
Lists
of
hurricanes?
A.
They
can't
be
reused.
B.
They
were
made
by
American
scientists.
C.
They
can't
be
changed.
D.
They
are
different
in
the
Pacific
and
the
Atlantic.
【答案】28.
D
29.
C
30.
A
31.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了飓风是如何命名的以及太平洋和大西洋给飓风命名的不同之处。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“In
the
beginning,
hurricanes
in
the
West
Indies
were
named
after
the
saints'
names
when
the
storm
hit.(起初，西印度群岛的飓风在风暴来袭时以圣人的名字命名)”可知，西印度群岛的飓风最初以圣人的名字命名。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
group
has
six
lists
with
21
names
each—one
for
every
letter
except
Q,
U,
X.
Y,
and
Z—to
be
used
each
year
in
the
Atlantic.
So
some
of
the
next
Atlantic
hurricane
names
you
can
expect
to
see
are
Katia,
Lee,
Maria
and
Ophelia.(该组织每年在大西洋上使用六份名单，每一份名单上有21个名字，除了Q、U、X、Y和Z外，每个字母都对应一个名字。所以接下来你可以看到的大西洋飓风名字有Katia、Lee、Maria
和Ophelia)”可知，Selian可以用于大西洋飓风的名称。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“If
there
happens
to
be
more
than
21
hurricanes
in
one
year
(or
24
in
the
Pacific)
,
the
rest
will
come
from
the
Greek
letters.(如果一年里有21次以上的飓风，或者在太平洋有24次以上的飓风，剩下的名字将来自希腊字母)”可知，太平洋一年内的第25次飓风将借用希腊字母命名。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
group
has
six
lists
with
21
names
each—one
for
every
letter
except
Q,
U,
X.
Y,
and
Z—to
be
used
each
year
in
the
Atlantic.
So
some
of
the
next
Atlantic
hurricane
names
you
can
expect
to
see
are
Katia,
Lee,
Maria
and
Ophelia.(该组织每年在大西洋上使用六份名单，每一份名单上有21个名字，除了Q、U、X、Y和Z外，每个字母都对应一个名字。所以接下来你可以看到的大西洋飓风名字有Katia、Lee、Maria
和Ophelia)”以及倒数第三段中“The
Pacific
Hurricane
gets
its
name
from
six
different
lists,
which
include
every
letter
except
Q
and
U.
Every
time
a
storm
hits,
scientists
take
a
name
down
that
year's
list.(“太平洋飓风”的名字来自六个不同的名单，除了Q和U之外的每个字母都包括在内。每当风暴来袭，科学家们就从当年名单上取下一个名字)”可知，太平洋和大西洋的飓风名单是不同的。故选D。
D
India
and
China
are
leading
the
global
greening
effort,
a
latest
NASA
study
said
on
Monday,
observing
that
the
world
is
a
greener
place
than
it
was
20
years
ago.
Data
from
NASA
Earth
satellites
show
that
human
activities
in
China
and
India
play
an
important
part
in
this
greening
of
the
planet,
thanks
to
tree
planting
and
agriculture.
The
effect
comes
mostly
from
tree-planting
programs
in
China
and
agriculture
in
both
countries.
“China
and
India
account
for
one-third
of
the
greening,’’
said
lead
author
Chi
Chen
of
Boston
University.
China
alone
accounts
for
25
percent
of
the
global
increase
in
leaf
area
with
only
6.6
percent
of
global
green
area.
The
greening
in
China
is
from
forests
and
croplands
(农田),
but
in
India,
it
is
mostly
from
croplands
with
minor
contribution
from
forests.
China’s
huge
contribution
to
the
global
greening
trend
comes
in
large
part
from
its
programs
to
protect
and
expand
forests.
“When
the
greening
of
the
earth
was
first
observed,
we
thought
it
was
due
to
a
warmer,
wetter
climate
from
the
added
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
in
the
atmosphere.
Now
with
the
data,
we
see
that
humans
are
also
contributing,”
said
Rama
Nemani,
research
scientist
at
NASA.
“Once
people
realize
there
is
a
problem,
they
tend
to
fix
it.
In
the
1970s
and
80s
in
India
and
China,
the
situation
around
vegetation
(植被)
loss
was
not
good.
In
the
1990s,
people
realized
it,
and
today
things
have
improved.
That’s
what
we
see
in
the
satellite
data,”
added
Nemani.
Land
area
used
to
grow
crops
is
comparable
in
China
and
India,
and
has
not
changed
much
since
the
early
2000s.
Yet
these
places
have
greatly
increased
both
their
green
leaf
area
and
their
food
production
by
enhancing
the
way
of
cropping.
This
was
achieved
through
multiple
cropping
practices,
where
a
field
is
replanted
to
produce
another
harvest
several
times
a
year.
Production
of
grains,
vegetables,
fruits
and
more
has
increased
by
about
35%?40%
since
2000
to
feed
their
large
populations.
32.
In
India,
the
greening
mainly
comes
from
.
A.
agriculture.
B.
tree
planting.
C.
forests
and
croplands.
D.
a
warmer
and
wetter
climate.
33.
What
do
Nemani’s
words
mainly
suggest?
A.
Carbon
dioxide
causes
global
warming.
B.
Man
can
actively
change
the
environment.
C.
In
India
and
China,
vegetation
loss
has
been
solved.
D.
Climate
has
little
to
do
with
the
greening
of
the
earth.
34.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“enhancing”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
mean?
A.
Praising.
B.
Ignoring.
C.
Improving.
D.
Limiting.
35.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
India
and
China
lead
the
global
greening.
B.
Human
activities
change
the
global
climate.
C.
Warmer
climate
contributes
to
the
global
greening.
D.
Land
area
for
crops
in
China
and
India
has
changed
much.
【答案】32.
A
33.
B
34.
C
35.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述研究发现，印度和中国正在引领全球的绿色行动。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“The
greening
in
China
is
from
forests
and
croplands
(农田),
but
in
India,
it
is
mostly
from
croplands
with
minor
contribution
from
forests
(中国的绿化来自森林和农田，但在印度，它主要来自农田，对森林的贡献很小)”可知，在印度，绿化主要来自农业。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“In
the
1970s
and
80s
in
India
and
China,
the
situation
around
vegetation
(植被)
loss
was
not
good.
In
the
1990s,
people
realized
it,
and
today
things
have
improved.
That’s
what
we
see
in
the
satellite
data,
(
在20世纪70年代和80年代的印度和中国，植被损失的情况并不好。在20世纪90年代，人们意识到了这一点，而今天的情况有所改善，这就是我们在卫星数据中看到的情况。)”可推断，Nemani认为中国和印度的人们在保护地球环境方面做出了贡献。因此从他说的话可知，人类可以积极的改变环境。故选B。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。下文“This
was
achieved
through
multiple
cropping
practices,
where
a
field
is
replanted
to
produce
another
harvest
several
times
a
year.(
这是通过复种轮作实现的，即每年多次重新种植土地获得多次收获。)”可知，通过改善种植方式大大增加了绿叶面积和粮食产量。划线词词义与improve意思相近。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段内容“India
and
China
are
leading
the
global
greening
effort,
a
latest
NASA
study
said
on
Monday,
observing
that
the
world
is
a
greener
place
than
it
was
20
years
ago.(
美国宇航局周一的一项研究显示，印度和中国正在引领全球绿色工作，并观察到这个世界比20年前更绿色了。)”以及下文内容可知，文章主要讲述研究发现印度和中国正在引领全球绿色行动。故选A。
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分.满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whether
you’re
working
out
to
lose
weight
or
have
a
beautiful
body,
it
is
necessary
to
have
the
right
ideas.
You
may
often
get
some
suggestions
from
some
people.
___36___
Myth
(误传)
1:
To
stay
in
shape,
you
only
need
to
work
out
once
or
twice
a
week.
Truth:
Once
or
twice
a
week
won’t
make
you
stay
in
shape.
____37____
It
is
better
to
do
it
every
day,
because
we
find
that
the
act
of
sitting
counteracts
(抵消)
any
of
the
activities
you
do.
Myth
2:
The
best
time
to
work
out
is
in
the
morning.
Truth:
The
best
time
for
a
workout
is
whatever
time
allows
you
to
exercise
most
often.
And
you
should
make
physical
exercise
a
habit.
____38____
If
you
prefer
a
morning
run,
do
that
instead.
Myth
3:
___39___
Truth:
If
you
want
to
lose
weight,
you
shouldn’t
think
that
you
can
simply
make
it
through
exercise.
Experts
say
losing
weight
almost
always
starts
with
changes
in
your
eating
habits.
In
terms
of
weight
loss,
diet
plays
a
much
bigger
role
than
exercise.
Myth
4:
Running
a
marathon
is
the
ideal
way
to
get
fit.
Truth:
____40____
You
can
get
many
of
the
benefits
of
long-distance
running
without
ever
passing
the
five-mile
mark.
Running
fast
and
hard
for
just
5
to
10
minutes
a
day
can
provide
some
of
the
same
benefits
as
running
for
hours
can.
A.
But
not
all
of
them
are
right.
B.
Exercise
is
the
best
way
to
lose
weight.
C.
And
these
suggestions
are
worth
following.
D.
There
is
no
need
to
run
five
miles
to
keep
fit.
E.
Running
a
marathon
is
suitable
for
most
people.
F.
If
a
late-night
trip
to
the
gym
is
your
thing,
stick
to
it.
G.
At
least
three
days
per
week
for
an
exercise
program
is
necessary.
【答案】36.
A
37.
G
38.
F
39.
B
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。生活中人们得到一些来自别人关于锻炼的建议，文章介绍了一些常见的错误说法并指出其对应的正确做法。
【36题详解】
根据上文“You
may
often
get
some
suggestions
from
some
people.
(你可以经常从一些人那里得到一些建议)”和下文“Myth
(误传)
1:
To
stay
in
shape,
you
only
need
to
work
out
once
or
twice
a
week.
(误传1：保持体形，你只需要每周一次或两次)”可知，此处内容与讲述不是所有得到的建议都是正确的有关，且选项A中的代词them指的是上文的suggestions，选项A“But
not
all
of
them
are
right.
(但并非所有的建议都是对的)”符合题意。故选A。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Truth:
Once
or
twice
a
week
won’t
make
you
stay
in
shape.
(真相：每周一次或两次不会让你保持好身材)”可知，此处内容与讲述每周应该要达到的锻炼次数有关，选项G“At
least
three
days
per
week
for
an
exercise
program
is
necessary.
(每周至少锻炼三天是必要的)”符合题意。故选G。
【38题详解】
根据上文“And
you
should
make
physical
exercise
a
habit.
(你应该养成体育锻炼的习惯)”和下文“If
you
prefer
a
morning
run,
do
that
instead.
(如果你更喜欢晨跑，那就这样做)”可知，此处内容与举例讲述体育锻炼的一些习惯有关，选项F“If
a
late-night
trip
to
the
gym
is
your
thing,
stick
to
it.
(如果你喜欢深夜去健身房，那就坚持下去)”符合题意。故选F。
【39题详解】
根据下文“Truth:
If
you
want
to
lose
weight,
you
shouldn’t
think
that
you
can
simply
make
it
through
exercise.
(真相：如果你想减肥，不要以为锻炼就能减肥)”可知，此处内容与讲述运动是减肥的最佳方式是错误的有关，选项B“Exercise
is
the
best
way
to
lose
weight.
(运动是减肥的最佳方式)”符合题意。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Myth
4:
Running
a
marathon
is
the
ideal
way
to
get
fit.
(误传4：跑马拉松是理想的健身方式)”和下文“You
can
get
many
of
the
benefits
of
long-distance
running
without
ever
passing
the
five-mile
mark.
(你可以在不超过5英里的情况下获得长跑的许多好处)”可知，此处内容与讲述不必要为了保持健康而去跑五英里有关，选项D“There
is
no
need
to
run
five
miles
to
keep
fit.
(没有必要跑五英里来保持健康)”符合题意。故选D。
第三部分
语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once
my
dad
and
I
had
a
very
big
___41___
in
a
late
evening
when
my
mother
was
away.
We
were
both
very
angry
and
said
something
___42___
and
in
the
end
I
said,
“I'm
leaving.”
And
he
said
with
___43___
,
“Good.
The
sooner,
the
better.
”
I___44___a
few
things
in
the
suitcase
and
closed
the
___45___
behind
me,
but
I
didn't
know
where
to
go.
After
walking
aimlessly,
I
stopped
at
a
local
___46___
.
A
few
___47___
later,
my
phone
rang.
It
was
my
mom
calling.
She
said,
“Mary.
Where
are
you?
Dad
said
he
___48___
you.”
“How
can
he
say
that?
I've
been
away
for
nearly
half
an
hour,
___49___
he
didn't
call.”
I
said
with
annoyance.
My
anger
returned
and
I
remembered
all
the
___50___
words
he'd
shouted
to
me.
“Listen,
mom.
You
can
tell
Dad
that
I'm
___51___.
Tomorrow
I'll
___52___
you.”
I
said
and
hung
up.
I
walked
around
the
supermarket,
trying
to
get
my
thoughts
together.
By
the
time
I
paid
for
my
things,
it
had
been
much
later
than
I
used
to
be
out
alone.
When
I
___53___
the
supermarket,
I____54____
a
large
piece
of
white
paper.
On
the
piece
of
white
paper
were
these
words,
“Please
come
home!
I
___55___
you
and
I'm
worried
about
you!”
Then
a
car
pulled
up
beside
me.
Hanging
out
of
the
window
was
my
dad.
Beside
him,
smiling
gently,
sat
my
___56___
.
And
that's
when
I
started
laughing.
I
laughed
so
hard
that
I
___57___
.
Despite
my
best
efforts
to
run
away
from
___58___
,
my
father
___59___
managed
to
track
me
down.
I
couldn't
leave
now—with
him
___60___
there
with
caring
eyes.
41.
A.
dream
B.
argument
C.
journey
D.
plan
42.
A.
important
B.
terrible
C.
boring
D.
interesting
43.
A.
anger
B.
smile
C.
patience
D.
peace
44.
A.
looked
for
B.
put
up
C.
paid
for
D.
packed
up
45.
A.
box
B.
book
C.
door
D.
window
46.
A.
supermarket
B.
hospital
C.
office
D.
hotel
47.
A.
minutes
B.
hours
C.
months
D.
years
48.
A.
recognised
B.
looked
after
C.
believed
D.
cared
about
49.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
D.
if
50.
A.
difficult
B.
unpleasant
C.
impolite
D.
serious
51.
A.
fine
B.
clever
C.
healthy
D.
generous
52.
A.
love
B.
ask
C.
call
D.
find
53.
A.
attacked
B.
organized
C.
left
D.
moved
54.
A.
wrote
B.
noticed
C.
designed
D.
printed
55.
A.
forget
B.
hate
C.
support
D.
miss
56.
A.
mom
B.
teacher
C.
classmate
D.
boss
57.
A.
agreed
B.
cried
C.
thought
D.
succeeded
58.
A.
company
B.
club
C.
home
D.
school
59.
A.
hardly
B.
gradually
C.
calmly
D.
finally
60.
A.
sleeping
B.
running
C.
walking
D.
sitting
【答案】41.
B
42.
B
43.
A
44.
D
45.
C
46.
A
47.
A
48.
D
49.
C
50.
B
51.
A
52.
C
53.
C
54.
B
55.
D
56.
A
57.
B
58.
C
59.
D
60.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和父亲深夜大吵了一架，双方都说了一些难听的话，最后作者赌气收拾行李离家出走，来到了一家当地超市。母亲打来电话说父亲担心作者，但是作者仍然很生气，说自己很好。最后作者要离开超市时，父亲和母亲还是开车找到了自己。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一次，妈妈不在家，我和爸爸在一个深夜大吵了一架。A.
dream梦想；B.
argument争论；C.
journey旅程；D.
plan计划。根据后文“We
were
both
very
angry”可知作者和父亲吵架了。故选B。
42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们都很生气，说了些难听的话，最后我说：“我要走了。”A.
important重要的；B.
terrible可怕的，难听的；C.
boring无聊的；D.
interesting有趣的。呼应上文“We
were
both
very
angry”因为生气，大家都说了一些难听的话，terrible符合语境。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他就生气地说：“好。越快越好。”A.
anger愤怒；B.
smile微笑；C.
patience耐心；D.
peace和平。呼应上文“We
were
both
very
angry”当时父亲是带着怒气说的。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我把几样东西装进了手提箱，随手关上门，却不知道要去哪里。A.
looked
for寻找；B.
put
up张贴；C.
paid
for支付；D.
packed
up打包。根据后文“a
few
things
in
the
suitcase”可知作者打包了一些东西。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把几样东西装进了手提箱，随手关上门，却不知道要去哪里。A.
box盒子；B.
book书；C.
door门；D.
window窗户。根据后文“behind
me,
but
I
didn't
know
where
to
go”可知作者要离家出走，所以关了门，却不知道去哪里。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：漫无目的地走了一圈后，我在当地的一家超市停了下来。A.
supermarket超市；B.
hospital医院；C.
office办公室；D.
hotel旅馆。呼应后文“the
supermarket”作者去了当地的一家超市。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：几分钟后，我的电话响了。A.
minutes分钟；B.
hours小时；C.
months月；D.
years年。作者刚离开家，妈妈就打来了电话，所以是几分钟以后。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词和动词短语词义辨析。句意：她说：“玛丽，你在哪里?
爸爸说他很关心你。”A.
recognised识别；B.
looked
after照顾；C.
believed相信；D.
cared
about关心。呼应后文中“you
and
I'm
worried
about
you”指作者离家出走，父亲很关心作者。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我已经离开近半个小时了，但他没有打电话给我。A.
so所以；B.
or或者；C.
but但是；D.
if如果。上文提到作者离家半个小时，后文说父亲没有打电话，前后为转折关系，应用连词but。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我又生气了，我想起了他对我说过的所有不愉快的话。
A.
difficult困难的；B.
unpleasant不愉快的；C.
impolite不礼貌的；D.
serious严肃的。根据上文“My
anger
returned”可知作者想起了吵架时父亲说的那些难听的话。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你可以告诉爸爸我很好。A.
fine好的；B.
clever聪明的；C.
healthy健康的；D.
generous慷慨的。结合上文可知作者回想起父亲吵架时说的话，心里还是很生气，所以让母亲告诉父亲自己很好，fine符合语境。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我明天打给你。A.
love爱；B.
ask询问；C.
call打电话；D.
find找到。作者当时在外面和母亲打电话，所以是指明天打电话给妈妈。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我离开超市时，我注意到一张很大的白纸。A.
attacked攻击；B.
organized识别；C.
left离开；D.
moved移动。根据上文“By
the
time
I
paid
for
my
things,
it
had
been
much
later
than
I
used
to
be
out
alone.”可知作者付了钱准备离开超市。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我离开超市时，我注意到一张很大的白纸。A.
wrote写；B.
noticed注意到；C.
designed设计；D.
printed印刷。根据后文“a
large
piece
of
white
paper”指注意到一张很大的白纸，notice符合语境。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想念你并且担心你。A.
forget忘记；B.
hate讨厌；C.
support支持；D.
miss错过，想念。根据上文“Please
come
home!”在呼唤回家，可知是说“想念你并且担心你”。故选D。
【56题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在他旁边坐着我妈妈，她微笑着。A.
mom妈妈；B.
teacher老师；C.
classmate同学；D.
boss老板。根据上文“Hanging
out
of
the
window
was
my
dad.
Beside
him,
smiling
gently,
sat
my”可知父母开车来找作者，父亲旁边坐着作者的母亲。故选A。
【57题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我笑得都哭了。A.
agreed同意；B.
cried哭泣；C.
thought认为；D.
succeeded成功。根据上文“And
that's
when
I
started
laughing.
I
laughed
so
hard
that”可知作者看到父母一开始是笑，笑到后面甚至哭了。故选B。
【58题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我尽了最大的努力离家出走，我父亲还是设法找到了我。A.
company公司；B.
club俱乐部；C.
home家；D.
school学校。结合上文可知作者赌气离家出走了，home符合语境。故选C。
【59题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管我尽了最大的努力离家出走，我父亲还是设法找到了我。A.
hardly几乎不；B.
gradually逐渐地；C.
calmly平静地；D.
finally终于，最终。根据后文“managed
to
track
me
down”可知父亲最终还是设法找到了作者，故选D。
【60题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我现在不能离开——因为他坐在那里，带着关怀的眼神。A.
sleeping睡觉；B.
running奔跑；C.
walking散步；D.
sitting坐下。根据上文“Then
a
car
pulled
up
beside
me.
Hanging
out
of
the
window
was
my
dad.
”可知父亲当时坐在车里，带着关怀的眼神。故选D。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Located
in
the
southwest
Pacific,
New
Zealand
which
is
made
up
of
two
main
islands
and
____61____
number
of
small
islands,
is
famous
for
its
____62____
(amaze)
natural
beauty
and
scenic
attractions.
New
Zealand
is
about
the
same
size
as
the
United
Kingdom.
The
two
main
islands
are
1600km
____63____
length,
but
only
5?450km
wide
and
separated
by
the
Cook
Strait.
Over
75
percent
of
New
Zealand
is
at
least
200m
above
sea
level
with
Mount
Cook
being
the
____64____
(high)
point.
The
Chatham
Islands,
800km
east
of
Christchurch,
are
the
first
lands
on
earth
____65____
(see)
the
sun.
Much
of
New
Zealand
culture
is
from
Britain,
including
some
cultures
from
America,
Australia
and
Maori,
along
with
other
European
cultures
and
Asian
cultures.
Large
festivals
in
____66____
(celebrate)
of
Diwali
and
Chinese
New
Year
____67____
(hold)
in
several
large
cities.
The
music
and
food
of
New
Zealand
are
similar
to
those
of
Britain
and
the
United
States,
although
they
have
some
____68____
(extreme)
special
New
Zealand
and
Pacific
qualities.
Queenstown,
____69____
is
the
main
center
for
snow
sports
in
New
Zealand,
attracts
people
from
all
over
the
world
to
ski
at
the
four
mountain
ski
fields
every
year.
In
recent
years,
Queenstown’s
hotels
____70____
(become)
popular
destinations
for
tourists
from
all
over
the
world.
【答案】61.
a
62.
amazing
63.
in
64.
highest
65.
to
see
66.
celebration
67.
are
held
68.
extremely
69.
which
70.
have
become
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了新西兰的基本情况。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意：新西兰位于太平洋西南部，由两个主要岛屿和一些小岛组成，以其令人惊叹的自然美景和风景名胜而闻名。固定短语a
number
of“一些，许多”，修饰名词islands。故填a。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意：新西兰位于太平洋西南部，由两个主要岛屿和一些小岛组成，以其令人惊叹的自然美景和风景名胜而闻名。根据名词beauty可知此处应用以ing结尾的形容词，作定语，amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意：新西兰和英国的面积差不多。两个主要岛屿长1600公里，但只有5—450公里宽，被库克海峡隔开。根据名词length可知此处应用介词in，in
length表示“在长度上”。故填in。
【64题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：超过75%的新西兰高于海平面至少200米，库克山是最高点。根据定冠词the可知此处应用形容词的最高级，修饰名词point。故填highest。
【65题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：位于克赖斯特彻奇以东800公里的查塔姆群岛是地球上最先看到太阳的陆地。根据
the
first
lands可知此处应用动词不定式，作后置定语。故填to
see。
【66题详解】
考查名词。句意：几个大城市都有庆祝排灯节和中国新年的大型节日。根据介词in和of可知此处应用名词，celebration是不可数名词，短语
in
celebration
of
“为庆祝……”。故填celebration。
【67题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：几个大城市都有庆祝排灯节和中国新年的大型节日。分析句子可知，主语是Large
festivals，此处是谓语动词，由上下文可知时态也是一般现在时，根据Large
festivals与hold之间是被动关系，可知此处应用被动语态。故填are
held。
【68题详解】
考查副词。句意：新西兰的音乐和食物与英国和美国相似，但也有一些极其特殊的新西兰和太平洋的特质。根据形容词special
可知此处应用副词，作状语。故填extremely。
【69题详解】
考查定语从句的关系词。句意：皇后镇是新西兰主要的滑雪运动中心，每年吸引着来自世界各地的人们到这四个山上的滑雪场滑雪。分析句子可知，此处是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Queenstown，根据定语从句is
the
main
center
for
snow
sports
in
New
Zealand中缺少主语，可知此处应用关系代词which。故填which。
【70题详解】
考查时态。句意：近年来，皇后镇的酒店已经成为世界各地游客的热门目的地。根据时间状语In
recent
years可知此处时态是现在完成时，主语是Queenstown’s
hotels，此处是谓语动词，应用复数形式。故填have
become。
第四部作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分.满分10分)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
editor,
I’m
written
to
tell
you
about
the
discussion
we’ve
had
about
that
entrance
fees
should
be
charged
for
parks.
There
are
two
different
opinions
about
a
question.
60%
of
the
students
is
against
the
idea
of
entrance
fees.
They
believe
a
public
park
should
be
freely.
People
need
a
place
to
rest
and
enjoy
them.
Charging
entrance
fees
will
keep
some
people
away.
And
it
will
become
necessary
build
gates
and
walls,
which
will
be
harmful
to
the
appearance
of
a
city.
However,
40%
of
the
students
think
that
fees
should
be
charged
because
of
money
is
needed
to
pay
gardeners
and
other
worker
and
to
buy
plants
and
young
trees.
They
suggest,
therefore,
fees
shouldn’t
be
charged
too
high.
Yours,
Tom
【答案】1.
written→
writing
2.that→
whether
3.a→
the
4.is→
are
5.freely→
free
6.them→
themselves
7.build前加to
8.去掉of
9.worker→
workers
10.therefore→
however
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者写信讲述了关于讨论公园是否应该收门票的两种不同的观点。
【详解】1.考查现在分词。句意：我写信告诉你关于我们已经有关于公园是否应该收门票的讨论。根据am可知此处应用现在分词writing，一起构成现在进行时。故将written改为writing。
2.考查宾语从句。句意：我写信告诉你关于我们已经有关于公园是否应该收门票的讨论。这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，表示“是否”的含义，if不能引导介词后的宾语从句。故将that改为whether。
3.考查冠词。句意：关于这个问题有两种不同的观点。
根据名词question以及此处表示特指，可知此处应用定冠词the。故将a改为the。
4.考查主谓一致。句意：60%的学生反对收门票。根据主语是60%
of
the
students，分数和百分数加名词作主语，谓语动词的单复数由名词决定，可知此处谓语动词应用复数形式。故将is改为are。
5.考查形容词。句意：他们认为公园应该是免费的。根据谓语动词should
be可知此处应用形容词，作表语。故将freely改为free。
6.考查反身代词。句意：人们需要一个地方来休息和自我享受。根据主语是People，此处是作enjoy的宾语，可知此处应用反身代词，短语enjoy
oneself“过得快乐，自我享受”。故将them改为themselves。
7.考查动词不定式。句意：并且有必要建立大门和城墙，这些将不利于一个城市的外观。根据it
will
become
necessary可知此处应用动词不定式，作真正主语，it是形式主语。句式It+
be/become
+adj.
+(for
sb.)
to
do。故在build前加to。
8.考查连。句意：然而，40%的学生认为应该收取费用，因为需要钱来支付园丁和其他工人，并购买植物和小树。根据money
is
needed
to
pay
gardeners
and
other
workers是一个句子，可知此处应用连词because，because
of后接单词/短语/代词。故将of去掉。
9.考查名词。句意：然而，40%的学生认为应该收取费用，因为需要钱来支付园丁和其他工人，并购买植物和小树。根据形容词other可知此处应用名词的复数形式，worker是可数名词。故将worker改为workers。
10.考查副词。句意：然而，他们建议收费不应该太高。根据fees
shouldn’t
be
charged
too
high与上文形成转折，可知此处应用转折副词however。故将therefore改为however。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
72.
假定今天是端午节，你邀请了交换生David到你家一起过节。请你用英语写一篇日记，内容包括：
1.节日时间；
2.主要活动。
注意.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
June
10
Tuesday
Sunny
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】June
10
Tuesday
Sunny
Today
is
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival,
one
of
the
traditional
Chinese
festivals
that
falls
on
May
5
in
lunar
calendar.
I
invited
David
to
my
house
to
spend
the
festival.
In
the
morning,
we
watched
the
Dragon
Boat
races,
which
showed
the
spirit
of
teamwork.
After
a
big
lunch,
we
tried
making
rice
dumplings
with
the
help
of
my
mother.
In
the
evening,
we
ate
the
dumplings
made
by
ourselves
and
enjoyed
my
father's
stories
about
the
great
man
Qu
Yuan.
How
happy
we
were!
Before
leaving,
David
told
me
that
he
would
never
forget
the
day
when
we
celebrated
the
festival
together.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文，要求考生用英语写一篇日记，讲述交换生David到你家一起过节的情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
尝试：attempt→try
欣赏：appreciate→enjoy
高兴的：pleased→happy
在……的帮助下：with
the
aid
of
=
with
the
help
of
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Today
is
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival,
one
of
the
traditional
Chinese
festivals
that
falls
on
May
5
in
lunar
calendar.
I
invited
David
to
my
house
to
spend
the
festival.
拓展句：I
invited
David
to
my
house
because
today
is
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival,
one
of
the
traditional
Chinese
festivals
that
falls
on
May
5
in
lunar
calendar.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Today
is
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival,
one
of
the
traditional
Chinese
festivals
that
falls
on
May
5
in
lunar
calendar.
(运用了that引导定语从句)
[高分句型2]
How
happy
we
were!
(运用了感叹句)
