汕尾市2020—2021学年度第二学期全市高中二年级教学质量监测
英语
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2.
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第二部分阅读
(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15
小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer
Abroad
Projects
Volunteering
Solutions
offers
incredible
and
meaningful
volunteer
programs
in
different
countries,
where
you
can
play
an
active
role
in
building
houses,
schools,
community
clubs
and
more.
These
programs
would
be
a
perfect
choice
for
gap
year
travelers
as
well
as
college
student
groups,
who
wish
to
travel
together
and
combine
their
efforts
in
making
a
difference
by
getting
involved
in
voluntary
work.
Not
only
will
you
help
the
host
communities,
but
you'll
also
get
to
learn
a
lot
and
gain
first-hand
work
experience
that'll
boost
your
career
in
the
future.
Urban
GardeningRio
De
Janeiro
I
Community
Development
1.
Assist
in
community
gardening
in
the
rural
area2.Keep
the
local
residents
away
from
low
nutritionprocessed
food3.
Work
8
hours
a
day,4
times
a
week
Community
Development
ProjectTamale
|
Community
Development
1.
Work
in
village
communities
located
15-20
km
outside
the
city
of
Tamale2.
Organize
health
awareness
programs
for
schoolchildren3.
Work
on
weekdays
Thailand—1
Week
SpecialSurin
I
One
Week
Volunteer
Abroad
1.
Volunteer
for
the
rural
communities
in
Surin2.
Help
in
daycare
centers3.Explore
the
charm
of
Bangkok
with
a
local
guide
1.
Where
can
you
take
part
in
“Urban
Gardening”?
A.
Surin.
B.
Tamale.
C.
Rio
De
Janeiro.
D.
Bangkok.
2.
What
can
you
do
at
“Community
Development
Project”?
A.
Grow
nutritious
food.
B.
Work
in
the
city
of
Tamale.
C.
Take
care
of
preschoolers.
D.
Organize
educational
programs.
3.
What
is
special
about
“Thailand—1
Week
Special”?
A.
It
targets
at
school
children.
B.
It
provides
a
guided
tour
to
Bangkok.
C.
It
offers
help
to
rural
residents.
D.
It
only
receives
college
student
groups.
【答案】1.
C
2.
D
3.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个项目的名称、时长、年龄条件和工作内容等,分三个表格展示广告内容,直观易懂。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由Urban
Gardening中的“Rio
De
Janeiro
I
Community
(Rio
De
Janeiro
I社区)”可知,在Rio
De
Janeiro可以参加Urban
Gardening。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由Community
Development
Project中的“2.
Organize
health
awareness
programs
for
school
children
(2.为学童组织健康意识活动)”可知,在Community
Development
Project可以组织教育项目。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由Thailand—1
Week
Special中的“3.
Explore
the
charm
of
Bangkok
with?a?local
guide
(3.与当地导游一起探索曼谷的魅力)”和结合前面两个项目的特点进行比较,可知它提供到曼谷的导游是这个项目特点。故选B项。
B
Rock
and
pop
hitmaker
Jim
Steinman,
who
wrote
and
composed
music
for
Meat
Loaf,
Bonnie
Tyler,
Celine
Dion,
and
more,
died
Monday
in
Danbury,
Connecticut.
He
was
73.
Steinman's
brother
Bill
confirmed
that
the
cause
of
death
was
kidney
(肾)
failure.
A
statement
posted
on
Steinman's
Facebook
page
read,
“It's
with
a
heavy
heart
that
I
can
confirm
Jim's
passing.
There
will
be
much
more
to
say
in
the
coming
hours
and
days
as
we
prepare
to
honor
this
giant
of
a
human
being
and
his
glorious
legacy.”
Steinman's
wholly
unique
career
found
him
working
as
a
composer,
lyricist,
and
producer
for
many
artists
in
a
variety
of
styles.
According
to
a
biography
on
his
website,
the
records
he's
worked
on
have
sold
more
than
190
million
copies
worldwide.
He
was
nominated
(提名)
for
four
Grammys,
and
won
Album
of
the
Year
for
his
work
on
Dion's
1996
smash,
Falling
Into
You.
Steinman
began
his
career
in
a
musical
theater
while
in
college,
writing
and
starring
in
a
rock
musical
called
The
Dream
Engine,
which
gained
the
attention
of
New
York
theatrical
producer
Joe
Papp.
After
graduating,
Steinman
worked
at
the
Public
Theater
(which
was
established
by
Papp).
In
1973,
Yvonne
Elliman
recorded
Steinman's
song
“Happy
Ending”,
which
became
Steinman's
first
commercially
released
tune.
That
same
year,
the
Public
Theater
staged
his
musical
More
Than
You
Deserve.
One
of
the
actors
who
auditioned
for
More
Than
You
Deserve
was
Meat
Loaf,
and
he
and
Steinman
soon
struck
up
a
close
personal
and
professional
relationship.
The
two
began
working
on
Meat
Loaf's
solo
album,
Bat
Out
of
Hell,
in
the
early
70s,
but
it
wouldn't
be
released
until
1977.
It
wasn't
until
about
one
year
later
—
after
Meat
Loaf
performed
on
Saturday
Night
Live
—
that
the
album
became
a
hit.
“There
is
no
other
songwriter
ever
like
him,”
Meat
Loaf
said.
“I
can
never
repay
him.
He
has
been
such
an
influence,
in
fact,
the
biggest
influence
on
my
life,
and
I
learned
so
much
from
him
that
there
would
be
no
way
I
could
ever
repay
Mr.
Jim
Steinman.”
4.
What
caused
Jim
Steinman's
death?
A.
A
hit
on
the
head.
B.
A
kidney
problem.
C.
A
failed
operation.
D.
A
lack
of
blood
supply.
5.
What
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
events?
a.
Meat
Loaf
performed
on
Saturday
Night
Live.
b.
Jim
released
his
first
commercial
tune
Happy
Ending.
c.
Jim
and
Meat
Loaf
released
the
album
Bat
Out
of
Hell.
d.
Jim
starred
in
a
rock
musical
called
The
Dream
Engine.
e.
Jim's
musical
More
Than
You
Deserve
was
put
on
show.
f.
Jim
won
Album
of
the
Year
for
his
work
on
Falling
Into
You.
A.
dbecaf
B.
dbcfae
C.
fdcaeb
D.
fbceda
6.
Why
was
Jim
Steinman
important
to
Meat
Loaf?
A.
Because
Jim
was
an
extraordinary
songwriter.
B.
Because
Jim
allowed
him
not
to
repay
his
debt.
C.
Because
Jim
was
influential
in
the
music
industry.
D.
Because
Jim
gave
him
friendship
and
career
support.
7.
What
do
we
learn
about
Jim
Steinman?
A.
He
mainly
focused
his
career
on
acting
in
musicals.
B.
He
is
a
well-known
and
widely
respected
musician.
C.
His
closest
friends
were
Bill,
Papp
and
Meat
Loaf.
D.
He
won
four
Grammys
in
the
course
of
his
career.
【答案】4.
B
5.
A
6.
D
7.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述音乐人Jim
Steinman病逝,并介绍其事业轨迹和对音乐界的重要影响。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。由第一段中“Steinman's
brother
Bill
confirmed
that
the
cause
of
death
was
kidney
(肾)
failure.
(Steinman的哥哥Bill证实Jim
Steinman死因是肾衰竭)”可知,Jim
Steinman死于肾脏问题。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。由第四段中的“Steinman
began
his
career
in
a
musical
theater
while
in
college,
writing
and
starring
in
a
rock
musical
called
The
Dream
Engine,
which
gained
the
attention
of
New
York
theatrical
producer
Joe
Papp.
(Steinman在大学期间开始了他在音乐剧的职业生涯,创作并主演了一部名为《梦想引擎》的摇滚音乐剧,这部音乐剧引起了纽约戏剧制作人Joe
Papp的注意)”,第四段中的“In
1973,
Yvonne
Elliman
recorded
Steinman's
song
“Happy
Ending”,
which
became
Steinman's
first
commercially
released
tune.
(1973年,Yvonne
Elliman录制了Steinman的歌曲《大团圆结局》,成为Steinman第一首商业发行的曲子)”,第四段中的“That
same
year,
the
Public
Theater
staged
his
musical
More
Than
You
Deserve.
That
same
year,
the
Public
Theater
staged
his
musical
More
Than
You
Deserve.
(同年,公共剧院上演了他的音乐剧《比你应得的多》)”,第五段中的“The
two
began
working
on
Meat
Loaf's
solo
album,
Bat
Out
of
Hell,
in
the
early
70s,
but
it
wouldn't
be
released
until
1977.
It
wasn't
until
about
one
year
later
—
after
Meat
Loaf
performed
on
Saturday
Night
Live
—
that
the
album
became
a
hit.
(两人在70年代初开始创作Meat
Loaf的个人专辑《地狱蝙蝠》,但直到1977年才发行。直到大约一年后,在Meat
Loaf表演《周六夜现场》后,这张专辑才大受欢迎)”和第三段中的“He
was
nominated
(提名)
for
four
Grammys,
and
won
Album
of
the
Year
for
his
work
on
Dion's
1996
smash,
Falling
Into
You.
(他曾四次获得格莱美奖提名,并凭借1996年迪翁的《坠入爱河》获得年度最佳专辑奖)”可知,正确顺序是d.
他主演了一部摇滚音乐剧《梦想引擎》,b.
他发行了他的第一首商业歌曲《大团圆结局》,e.
音乐剧《比你应得的多》上映了,c.
他和Meat
Loaf发行了专辑《地狱蝙蝠》,a.
Meat
Loaf表演《周六夜现场》,f.
他因《坠入你的怀抱》获得年度最佳专辑奖,dbecaf正确。故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。由第五段“One
of
the
actors
who
auditioned
for
More
Than
You
Deserve
was
Meat
Loaf,
and
he
and
Steinman
soon
struck
up
a
close
personal
and
professional
relationship.
The
two
began
working
on
Meat
Loaf's
solo
album,
Bat
Out
of
Hell,
in
the
early
70s,
but
it
wouldn't
be
released
until
1977.
It
wasn't
until
about
one
year
later
—
after
Meat
Loaf
performed
on
Saturday
Night
Live
—
that
the
album
became
a
hit.
(《比你应得的多》试镜的演员之一是Meat
Loaf,他和Steinman很快建立了密切的个人和职业联系。两人在70年代初开始创作Meat
Loaf的个人专辑《地狱蝙蝠》,但直到1977年才发行。直到大约一年后,在Meat
Loaf表演《周六夜现场》后,这张专辑才大受欢迎)”和最后一段中的“I
can
never
repay
him.
He
has
been
such
an
influence,
in
fact,
the
biggest
influence
on
my
life,
and
I
learned
so
much
from
him
that
there
would
be
no
way
I
could
ever
repay
Mr.
Jim
Steinman.
(我永远也报答不了他。他对我的影响是如此之大,事实上,对我的生活影响最大,我从他身上学到了很多东西,以至于我无法报答Jim
Steinman)”可知,Jim
Steinman和Meat
Loaf是朋友,多次合作,正是因为Jim
Steinman给了Meat
Loaf友谊和事业上的支持,所以Jim
Steinman对Meat
Loaf很重要。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的“Rock
and
pop
hitmaker
Jim
Steinman,
who
wrote
and
composed
music
for
Meat
Loaf,
Bonnie
Tyler,
Celine
Dion,
and
more,
died
Monday
in
Danbury,
Connecticut.
(为Meat
Loaf、Bonnie
Tyler、Celine
Dion等创作音乐的摇滚乐和流行乐巨星Jim
Steinman周一在康涅狄格州丹伯里去世)”和第二段中的“There
will
be
much
more
to
say
in
the
coming
hours
and
days
as
we
prepare
to
honor
this
giant
of
a
human
being
and
his
glorious
legacy.
(在接下来的几小时和几天里,我们将有更多的话要说,因为我们准备纪念这个人类巨人和他的光荣遗产)”可知,他是一位知名的、广受爱戴的音乐人。故选B项。
C
The
shade
of
a
single
tree
can
provide
welcome
relief
from
the
hot
summer
sun.
But
when
that
single
tree
is
part
of
a
small
forest,
it
creates
a
considerable
cooling
effect.
According
to
a
study
published
today
in
the
Proceedings
of
the
National
Academy
of
Sciences,
trees
play
a
big
role
in
keeping
our
cities
cool.
According
to
the
study,
the
right
amount
of
tree
cover
can
lower
summer
daytime
temperatures
by
as
much
as
10
degrees
Fahrenheit.
And
the
effect
is
quite
noticeable
from
neighborhood
to
neighborhood,
even
down
to
the
scale
of
a
single
city
block.
“We
knew
that
cities
are
warmer
than
the
surrounding
countryside,
but
we
found
that
temperatures
vary
just
as
much
within
cities,”
says
Monica
Turner,
a
professor
in
the
department
of
Integrative
Biology,
Wisconsin-Madison
University
and
a
co-author
of
the
study.
With
climate
change
making
extreme
heat
events
more
common
each
summer,
city
planners
are
working
on
how
to
prepare.
Heat
waves
drive
up
energy
demands
and
costs
and
can
have
big
human
health
impacts.
One
potentially
powerful
tool,
the
study's
authors
say,
are
organisms
that
have
been
around
long
before
human
civilizations
could
appreciate
their
leafy
benefits.
And
those
trees
may
be
the
secret
to
keeping
the
places
we
live
livable.
Essentially,
says
Turner,
roads,
sidewalks
and
buildings
absorb
heat
from
the
sun
during
the
day
and
slowly
release
that
heat
at
night.
Trees,
on
the
other
hand,
not
only
shade
those
surfaces
from
the
sun's
rays,
they
also
release
water
into
the
air
through
their
leaves,
a
process
that
cools
things
down.
To
get
the
maximum
benefit
of
this
cooling
service,
the
study
found
that
tree
cover
must
be
more
than
40
percent.
In
other
words,
an
aerial
picture
of
a
single
city
block
would
need
to
be
nearly
half-way
covered
by
a
leafy
green
network
of
branches
and
leaves.
8.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
2?
A.
Temperatures
in
cities
mainly
depend
on
their
green
coverage.
B.
People
living
and
working
in
cities
must
plant
trees
in
summer.
C.
Cities
are
warmer
than
the
countryside
because
they
don't
have
trees.
D.
An
area
with
more
trees
can
be
cooler
than
the
other
parts
within
a
city.
9.
Which
of
the
following
problems
is
caused
by
extreme
heat
events?
A.
Severe
damage
of
city
facilities.
B.
Serious
human
health
problems.
C.
Residents'
growing
demands
for
plants.
D.
Unnecessary
waste
of
energy
resources.
10.
Why
are
trees
crucial
to
cities?
A.
They
help
shade
and
cool
the
cities.
B.
They
make
urban
scenery
beautiful.
C.
They
build
up
city
cooling
systems.
D.
They
essentially
block
and
release
heat.
11.
What
can
city
planners
conclude
from
the
study?
A.
They
should
publish
the
study
in
a
newspaper.
B.
They
should
educate
citizens
to
protect
forests.
C.
They
should
plant
trees
on
roads
and
sidewalks.
D.
They
should
cover
nearly
half
the
city
with
trees.
【答案】8.
D
9.
B
10.
A
11.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明树对降低城市温度的重要作用,以及如何最大化利用树的降温作用。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。由第二段中的“According
to
the
study,
the
right
amount
of
tree
cover
can
lower
summer
daytime
temperatures
by
as
much
as
10
degrees
Fahrenheit.
And
the
effect
is
quite
noticeable
from
neighborhood
to
neighborhood,
even
down
to
the
scale
of
a
single
city
block.
(根据这项研究,适量的树木覆盖可以将夏季白天的温度降低10华氏度。从一个街区到另一个街区,甚至到一个城市街区的规模,这种影响都非常明显)”可知,适量的树木覆盖可以在夏天给城市降温,可得出在城市中一个有更多树木的地区可能比其他地区凉爽。故选D项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“Heat
waves
drive
up
energy
demands
and
costs
and
can
have
big
human
health
impacts.
(热浪推高了能源需求和成本,并可能对人类健康产生重大影响)”可知,高温天气可对人的健康造成严重危害。故选B项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。由第四段中的“Trees,
on
the
other
hand,
not
only
shade
those
surfaces
from
the
sun's
rays,
they
also
release
water
into
the
air
through
their
leaves,
a
process
that
cools
things
down.
(另一方面,树木不仅遮蔽这些表面,使其免受阳光的照射,它们还通过树叶向空气中释放水分,这一过程使事物降温)”可知,树可以帮助遮挡阳光以及给城市降温。故选A项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段“To
get
the
maximum
benefit
of
this
cooling
service,
the
study
found
that
tree
cover
must
be
more
than
40
percent.
In
other
words,
an
aerial
picture
of
a
single
city
block
would
need
to
be
nearly
half-way
covered
by
a
leafy
green
network
of
branches
and
leaves.
(为了最大限度地利用这种降温服务,研究发现树木覆盖率必须超过40%。换言之,一个城市街区的航拍照片需要被一个枝叶繁茂的绿色网络覆盖近一半)”可知,城市规划师从研究中得出他们应该用树木覆盖几乎一半的城市。故选D项。
D
NASA
has
flown
an
aircraft
on
another
planet
for
the
first
time.
On
Monday,
April
19,
Ingenuity,
a
1.
8-kilogram
drone
(无人机)
helicopter,
took
off
from
the
surface
of
Mars,
flew
up
about
three
meters,
then
hovered
for
40
seconds
and
took
photos
above
with
one
of
its
two
cameras.
The
historic
moment
was
livestreamed
on
YouTube.
“We
can
now
say
that
human
beings
have
flown
a
drone
helicopter
on
another
planet,”
said
MiMi
Aung,
the
Ingenuity
Mars
Helicopter
project
manager
at
NASA's
Jet
Propulsion
Laboratory,
at
a
press
conference.
“We,
together,
flew
at
Mars,
and
we,
together,
now
have
our
Wright
brothers
moment,”
she
added,
referring
to
the
first
powered
airplane
flight
on
Earth
in
1903.
The
details:
The
flight
was
a
significant
technical
challenge,
thanks
to
Mars'
s
bone-chilling
temperatures
(nights
can
drop
down
to
-130
°F
/
-90
°C)
and
its
incredibly
thin
atmosphere
—
just
1%
the
density
of
Earth'
s.
That
meant
Ingenuity
had
to
be
light,
with
rotor
blades
(螺旋桨)
that
were
bigger
and
faster
than
would
be
needed
to
achieve
liftoff
on
Earth
(although
the
gravity
on
Mars,
which
is
only
about
one-third
of
Earth's,
worked
in
its
favor).
The
flight
had
originally
been
scheduled
to
take
place
on
April
11
but
was
delayed
by
software
issues.
Why
it's
significant:
Beyond
being
a
significant
milestone
for
Mars
exploration,
the
flight
will
also
pave
the
way
for
engineers
to
think
about
new
ways
to
explore
other
planets.
Future
drone
helicopters
could
help
astronauts
by
scoping
out
locations,
exploring
inaccessible
areas,
and
capturing
images.
Ingenuity
will
also
help
inform
the
design
of
Dragonfly,
a
car-size
drone
that
NASA
is
planning
to
send
to
Saturn's
moon
Titan
in
2027.
What's
next:
In
the
next
few
weeks,
Ingenuity
will
conduct
four
more
flights,
each
lasting
up
to
90
seconds.
Each
one
is
designed
to
further
push
the
limits
of
Ingenuity's
capabilities.
Ingenuity
is
only
designed
to
last
for
30
Martian
days,
and
is
expected
to
stop
functioning
around
May
4.
Its
final
resting
place
will
be
in
the
Jezero
Crater
as
NASA
moves
on
to
the
main
focus
of
its
mission:
Getting
the
Perseverance
rover
(毅力号火星探测器)
to
study
Mars
for
evidence
of
life.
12.
Why
does
MiMi
Aung
mention
Wright
brothers?
A.
To
honor
the
historic
contribution
of
Wright
brothers.
B.
To
make
a
comparison
between
Wright
brothers
and
herself.
C.
To
highlight
the
importance
of
Ingenuity's
Martian
exploration.
D.
To
remind
the
public
of
the
first
powered
airplane
flight
on
Earth.
13.
What
caused
challenges
for
Ingenuity
designers?
A.
The
delay
of
software
tests.
B.
The
force
of
gravity
on
Mars.
C.
Mars's
temperatures
and
atmosphere.
D.
Technical
difficulty
in
liftoff
on
Earth.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“milestone”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
A
great
victory.
B.
A
difficult
task.
C.
A
roadside
stone.
D.
A
historic
event.
15.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Mars
Drone
Helicopter
Makes
Historic
First
Flight
B.
Modern
Wright
Brothers
Moment:
Mars
Exploration
C.
First
Drone
Helicopter
Spots
Evidence
of
Life
on
Mars
D.
Ingenuity:
Mars
Drone
Flies
to
Take
Incredible
Pictures
【答案】12.
C
13.
C
14.
D
15.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍人类第一部火星飞行无人机的相关细节、重要意义以及后续的探索计划。
【12题详解】
推理推断题。由第一段中的““We
can
now
say
that
human
beings
have
flown
a
drone
helicopter
on
another
planet,”
said
MiMi
Aung,
the
Ingenuity
Mars
Helicopter
project
manager
at
NASA's
Jet
Propulsion
Laboratory,
at
a
press
conference.
“We,
together,
flew
at
Mars,
and
we,
together,
now
have
our
Wright
brothers
moment,”
she
added,
referring
to
the
first
powered
airplane
flight
on
Earth
in
1903.
(“我们现在可以说,人类已经在另一个星球上驾驶了一架无人驾驶直升机,”美国航天局喷气推进实验室独创性火星直升机项目经理MiMi
Aung在记者招待会上说。“我们一起在火星飞行,我们一起,现在有了我们的莱特兄弟时刻,”她补充说,指的是1903年地球上第一架动力飞机飞行)”和结合常识可知,莱特兄弟发明飞机是一件很重要的事,发言人MiMi
Aung提到莱特兄弟,是为了强调此次探索的重要意义。故选C项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“The
flight
was
a
significant
technical
challenge,
thanks
to
Mars'
s
bone-chilling
temperatures
(nights
can
drop
down
to
-130
°F
/
-90
°C)
and
its
incredibly
thin
atmosphere
—
just
1%
the
density
of
Earth'
s.
(这次飞行是一次重大的技术挑战,这要归功于火星令人寒心的温度(夜晚可以降到-130华氏度/-90摄氏度)和难以置信的稀薄大气层——只有地球密度的1%)”可知,此次探索的主要的挑战来自温度和大气层。故选C项。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。由第三段中的“Why
it's
significant:
Beyond
being
a
significant
milestone
for
Mars
exploration,
the
flight
will
also
pave
the
way
for
engineers
to
think
about
new
ways
to
explore
other
planets.
(重要的原因:这次飞行不仅是火星探测的一个重要milestone,还将为工程师们思考探索其他行星的新方法铺平道路)”可知,本句指这次飞行的重要历史意义,milestone指“历史性事件”。故选D项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。由第一段中的“NASA
has
flown
an
aircraft
on
another
planet
for
the
first
time.
(美国宇航局首次在另一颗行星上驾驶飞机)”
以及后文说明了本次飞行的重要性等,可知“火星无人驾驶直升机历史性首次飞行”符合文意。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5
分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Deal
With
Rudeness
When
you
encounter
rude
people,
do
your
best
to
maintain
your
dignity.
That
might
make
them
madder,
but
only
you
have
control
over
your
own
behavior
and
how
you
deal
with
them.
And
whatever
you
do,
never
let
the
other
person's
bad
behavior
provoke
(激起)
you
into
throwing
your
own
temper
outburst.
____16____
●Show
empathy
and
sympathy.
This
requires
understanding
why
the
person
is
being
rude.
For
example,
if
someone
yells
at
someone
else
in
public
(even
you),
you
might
mention
that
you've
had
rough
days
too,
and
you
totally
understand
how
he's
feeling.
Chances
are,
that
won't
calm
down
someone
who
is
rude
to
the
core,
but
if
it's
a
momentary
lapse
(一时的失误)
in
manners,
he'll
probably
apologize.Accept
it
and
move
on.
If
he
gets
angrier,
let
it
go.
____17____
●____18____
If
someone
you
can't
get
away
from
is
consistently
rude
to
you,
have
a
conversation
and
address
the
issue.
Ask
him
if
he
realizes
that
the
things
he
says
or
does
show
a
lack
of
respect
for
others.
He
might
not
realize
he's
being
rude.
If
he
cares,
he'll
apologize
and
try
to
be
more
polite.
____19____
If
he's
a
coworker
or
next-door
neighbor,
it's
difficult
to
completely
stay
away
from
him,
but
you
can
limit
your
contact
as
much
as
possible.
●Offer
extra
kindness.
____20____
However,
if
you
are
able
to
keep
your
head
up
and
set
an
example,
sometimes
the
other
person
will
eventually
calm
down
and
follow
your
lead.
Don't
count
on
this
happening,
but
it
might
be
worth
a
shot
if
you
don't
have
a
choice
but
to
be
around
him.
A.
Nothing
is
impossible
to
tolerate.
B.
Call
the
person
out
on
his
behavior.
C.
If
he
doesn't,
then
you
need
to
avoid
this
person.
D.
Here
are
some
ways
you
can
try
to
deal
with
them.
E.
Remember,
you
are
only
human
and
it
is
OK
to
get
mad.
F.
There's
nothing
you
can
do
to
stop
him
or
make
him
behave.
G.
This
might
be
difficult
or
even
impossible
if
the
rudeness
is
more
than
you
can
bear.
【答案】16.
D
17.
F
18.
B
19.
C
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要谈论如何应对他人的粗鲁行为,共给出三个建议。
16题详解】
由上一句“And
whatever
you
do,
never
let
the
other
person's
bad
behavior
provoke
(激起)
you
into
throwing
your
own
temper
outburst.
(不管你做什么,千万不要让别人的坏行为激怒你,让你自己发脾气)”,下文小标题“●Show
empathy
and
sympathy.
(表现出同理心和同情心)”和“●Offer
extra
kindness.
(提供额外的仁慈)”可知,下文提出了应对他人粗鲁行为的三个建议,此处是首段段尾句,作为主旨句引出下文,提供三个建议,承接上下文,D选项“以下是一些你可以尝试处理它们的方法。”切题。故选D项。
【17题详解】
由上三句“Chances
are,
that
won't
calm
down
someone
who
is
rude
to
the
core,
but
if
it's
a
momentary
lapse
(一时的失误)
in
manners,
he'll
probably
apologize.
Accept
it
and
move
on.
If
he
gets
angrier,
let
it
go.
(很有可能,这并不能让一个粗鲁无礼的人冷静下来,但如果只是一时失礼,他可能会道歉。接受它,继续前进。如果他更生气,就让他去吧)”可知,此处是本段尾句,是该段的结尾,前文提到,如果对方道歉,接受他的道歉,让事情过去;如果对方更生气了,随他去,因为你没法改变他,承接上文,F选项“你不能阻止他,也不能让他乖乖听话。”切题。故选F项。
【18题详解】
此处是小标题句,作为整段的主旨句,根据该段段落主旨句“If
someone
you
can't
get
away
from
is
consistently
rude
to
you,
have
a
conversation
and
address
the
issue.
Ask
him
if
he
realizes
that
the
things
he
says
or
does
show
a
lack
of
respect
for
others.
(如果一个你无法摆脱的人总是对你粗鲁无礼,那就和他谈谈并解决这个问题。问他是否意识到他所说或所做的事表明他对他人缺乏尊重)”可知,该段主要是让读者尝试与对方沟通,说出对方的无礼行为,以改变他的粗鲁行为,承接下文,B选项“把那个人的行为说出来。”切题。故选B项。
【19题详解】
由上三句“Ask
him
if
he
realizes
that
the
things
he
says
or
does
show
a
lack
of
respect
for
others.
He
might
not
realize
he's
being
rude.
If
he
cares,
he'll
apologize
and
try
to
be
more
polite.
(问他是否意识到他所说或所做的事表明他对他人缺乏尊重。他可能没有意识到自己很粗鲁。如果他在乎的话,他会道歉并尽量表现得更有礼貌)”和下一句“If
he's
a
coworker
or
next-door
neighbor,
it's
difficult
to
completely
stay
away
from
him,
but
you
can
limit
your
contact
as
much
as
possible.
(如果他是同事或隔壁邻居,很难完全远离他,但你可以尽可能限制你的联系)”可知,上文讲针对“粗鲁行为的人是否意识到自己粗鲁行为”的反应,假设了一种回应就是粗鲁行为的人道歉并表现礼貌,下文却建议读者远离粗鲁行为的人,可得出该空应该会假设另一种相反的情况,即粗鲁行为的人没有道歉,读者应该怎么办,承接上下文,C选项“如果他没有,那你就要避开这个人。”切题。故选C项。
【20题详解】
由下两句“However,
if
you
are
able
to
keep
your
head
up
and
set
an
example,
sometimes
the
other
person
will
eventually
calm
down
and
follow
your
lead.
Don't
count
on
this
happening,
but
it
might
be
worth
a
shot
if
you
don't
have
a
choice
but
to
be
around
him.
(然而,如果你能保持清醒的头脑,树立榜样,有时对方最终会冷静下来,听从你的领导。别指望会发生这种事,但如果你别无选择,只能和他在一起,那也许值得一试)”可知,下文讲此法难度高,从下一句的However可知,该句与下句呈转折关系,从三个建议的层次关系来看,属于容忍度越来越高的层次,Offer
extra
kindness是最高尚的一种应对方法,因此该句应选G,表明此法难度高,但若做到或许有很好的效果,承接下文,G选项“这可能是困难的,甚至不可能的,如果粗鲁是超出你的承受能力。”切题。故选G项。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A
wildfire
burned
down
a
couple's
house
in
California
in
1963.
The
couple,
Chris
and
Lindy
Date,
were
especially
____21____
to
find
their
wedding____22____
gone
with
the
flames.
“The
photos
are____23____
forever,”
Lindy
thought,
overwhelmed
by
a
sense
of
loss.
After
careful
research,
____24____,
Mr
Date
decided
to
make
a
“longshot
request”
to
the
Cambridgeshire
Collection,
the
county's
archives
(档案)
service.
As
they
recalled,
their
wedding
had
been____25____
by
Lettice
Ramsey,
of
Ramsey
and
Muspratt.
“I
did
some
online____26____
and
found
that
the
company
had____27____
their
negatives
(底片)
to
the
Cambridgeshire
Collection
in
the
1980s,”
Mr
Date
said.
“Ramsey
and
Muspratt
was
quite____28____
in
Cambridge
at
the
time,
taking
pictures
of
many
of
the
city's
best-known
names.”
He____29____
the
archive
“more
in
hope
than
expectation”
to
ask
if
the
negatives
had_____30_____
“They
responded
quickly
to
say
they
had
photos
which
they_____31_____
were
ours
and
sent
three
to
me
to_____32_____
,”
Mr
Date
said.
“The
time
I
received
them
—
I
knew
we
would
get
our
photos
back!
I
was
so_____33_____
to
see
them.
Steve
Criswell,
a
local
councillor,
remarked,
“We
have
a_____34_____
libraries
and
local
studies
team
who
are
committed
to
helping
the_____35_____,
no
matter
how
difficult
it
is
to
satisfy
their
requests.
21.
A.
calm
B.
frightened
C.
sad
D.
grateful
22.
A.
album
B.
present
C.
dress
D.
ceremony
23.
A.
stolen
B.
lost
C.
taken
D.
studied
24.
A.
instead
B.
moreover
C.
otherwise
D.
however
25.
A.
designed
B.
photographed
C.
recorded
D.
reported
26.
A.
research
B.
chatting
C.
exploration
D.
shopping
27.
A.
destroyed
B.
possessed
C.
donated
D.
recommended
28.
A.
expensive
B.
private
C.
valuable
D.
famous
29.
A.
contacted
B.
reached
C.
blamed
D.
assisted
30.
A.
burned
B.
returned
C.
survived
D.
sunk
31.
A.
knew
B.
believed
C.
found
D.
assured
32.
A.
check
B.
collect
C.
illustrate
D.
restore
33.
A.
surprised
B.
amused
C.
pleased
D.
bored
34.
A.
damaged
B.
devoted
C.
discouraged
D.
directed
35.
A.
couple
B.
neighbors
C.
parents
D.
public
【答案】21.
C
22.
A
23.
B
24.
D
25.
B
26.
A
27.
C
28.
D
29.
A
30.
C
31.
B
32.
A
33.
C
34.
B
35.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一对夫妇在大火中失去了珍贵的婚礼纪念相册,后又在相关部门的帮助下复得底片的温情故事。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇,Chris和Lindy
Date,特别伤心地发现他们的结婚纪念册被大火烧毁了。A.
calm冷静的;B.
frightened害怕的;C.
sad悲伤的;D.
grateful感激的。由本处的“their
wedding____2____gone
with
the
flames”、下文的“The
photos”和“overwhelmed
by
a
sense
of
loss”可知,Date夫妇失去婚礼相册,很失落,心情肯定很悲伤。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇,Chris和Lindy
Date,特别伤心地发现他们的结婚纪念册被大火烧毁了。A.
album相册;B.
present礼物;C.
dress女连衣裙;D.
ceremony仪式。由本处的“their
wedding____2____gone
with
the
flames”和下文的“The
photos”可知,Date夫妇发现婚礼“相册”被火烧没了。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“照片永远不见了,”
Lindy心想,心中充满了失落感。A.
stolen偷;B.
lost失去;C.
taken带走;D.
studied学习。由上文的“their
wedding____2____
gone
with
the
flames”可知,Date夫妇发现婚礼“相册”被火烧没了,所以照片永远失去了。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,经过仔细研究,Date先生决定向剑桥郡档案馆提出“长期请求”。A.
instead相反;B.
moreover而且;C.
otherwise否则;D.
however然而。由上文语境可知,Lindy认为照片已经永远地失去了,但Mr.
Date决定要尝试求助档案部门,两句呈转折关系,用however。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:据他们回忆,他们的婚礼是由Ramsey
and
Muspratt的Lettice
Ramsey拍摄的。A.
designed设计;B.
photographed拍照;C.
recorded记录;D.
reported报道。由下文的“the
company”和“Ramsey
and
Muspratt
was
quite____8____
in
Cambridge
at
the
time,
taking
pictures
of
many
of
the
city's
best-known
names.”可知,Ramsey
and
Muspratt是一家摄影公司,此处指婚礼照片是由Ramsey
and
Muspratt公司的Lettice
Ramsey这位摄影师“拍摄”。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Date表示:“我在网上做了一些调查,发现该公司在上世纪80年代曾将底片捐赠给剑桥郡收藏馆。”A.
research调查,研究;B.
chatting聊天;C.
exploration探索;D.
shopping购物。由上文的“After
careful
research”可知,与前文互相照应,此处意为我在网上做了一些调查。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Date表示:“我在网上做了一些调查,发现该公司在上世纪80年代曾将底片捐赠给剑桥郡收藏馆。”A.
destroyed摧毁;B.
possessed拥有;C.
donated捐赠;D.
recommended建议。由下文语境可知,Date在剑桥郡收藏馆找到了照片,说明该公司捐赠了底片给剑桥郡收藏馆,donate…to…(捐赠……于……)。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Ramsey
and
Muspratt公司当时在剑桥相当有名,拍摄了许多剑桥最著名事物的名字。A.
expensive昂贵的;B.
private私人的;C.
valuable贵重的;D.
famous有名的。由下文的“taking
pictures
of
many
of
the
city's
best-known
names”可知,Ramsey
and
Muspratt公司能拍摄许多最著名的东西,说明该公司在当时是挺出名的。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他联系了档案馆,“希望大于期望”,询问这些底片是否保存下来。A.
contacted联系;B.
reached到达;C.
blamed责备;D.
assisted帮助。由下文的“They
responded
quickly”可知,档案馆回复了Date先生,说明他联系了档案馆以询问底片下落。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他联系了档案馆,“希望大于期望”,询问这些底片是否保存下来。A.
burned燃烧;B.
returned回去;C.
survived继续存在、保存下来;D.
sunk沉没。由下文的“The
time
I
received
them
—
I
knew
we
would
get
our
photos
back!”可知,Date先生收到了来自档案馆的底片,说明Date先生询问了底片是否“继续存在、保存下来”。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Date说:“他们很快回复说,他们有自己认为是我们的照片,并发给我三张照片,让我检查。”A.
knew知道;B.
believed相信、认为;C.
found发现;D.
assured确保。由上文的“They
responded
quickly
to
say
they
had
photos”可知,此处指他们认为可能有我们想找的照片,并给我发了三张去检查。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Date说:“他们很快回复说,他们有自己认为是我们的照片,并发给我三张照片,让我检查。”A.
check检查;B.
collect收集;C.
illustrate解释;D.
restore修复。由本处语境可知,档案部门给Date先生发照片是为了给他检查,确认是不是他们的婚礼照片。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很高兴见到它们。A.
surprised惊讶的;B.
amused好笑的;C.
pleased快乐的;D.
bored厌倦的。由上文的“The
time
I
received
them
—
I
knew
we
would
get
our
photos
back!”可知,照片失而复得时的心情,应该是“开心的、愉快的”。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:地方议员Steve
Criswell说:“无论满足他们的要求有多困难,我们有一个全心全意致力于帮助公众的图书馆和地方研究团队。”A.
damaged被损坏的;B.
devoted全心全意的;C.
discouraged泄气的;D.
directed有指导的。由下文的“who
are
committed
to
helping
the____15____”可知,图书馆和地方研究团队致力于帮助公众,可得出这是一个“忠诚的、全心全意的”团队。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:地方议员Steve
Criswell说:“无论满足他们的要求有多困难,我们有一个全心全意致力于帮助公众的图书馆和地方研究团队。”A.
couple夫妻;B.
neighbors邻居;C.
parents父母;D.
public公众。由上文语境可知,档案部门帮助了群众Date夫妻,可得出这个团队尽心尽力服务“公众”。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese
kite
makers
have
a
lot
to
worry____36____
these
days.
As
China
becomes
more
modern
a
new
generation
is
playing
video
games
instead
of____37____
(attach)
painted
silk
to
bamboo
frames
(支架).
The
only
kite
makers____38____
remain
are
growing
old
quickly____39____
nearly
all
of
them
are
men.
Han
Fuling
has
been
making____40____
(tradition)
kites
for
nearly
all
of
his
82
years.
He
can
remember
the
special
feeling
when
he____41____
(build)
his
first
kite
at
the
age
of
7.
Yet
these
days,
Han
doubts
that
any
of
his____42____
(child)
will
carry
on
his
kite
making.
“Not
only____43____
my
son
decide
not
to
make
kites,
but
also
he
says
I
am
old
and
I
should
rest
now,”
Han
said.
“But
kites
are
my
passion.
How
can
I
stop
making
kites?”
The
slow
downfall
of
kite
making
is
part
of
a
larger
story
in
China.
Historic
architecture,
crafts
and
music
are
being
overwhelmed
by
China's____44____
(grow).
It
has
become
quite
difficult_____45_____
(preserve)
its
older
way
of
life.
【答案】36.
about
37.
attaching
38.
that/who
39.
and
40.
traditional
41.
built
42.
children
43.
does
44.
growth
45.
to
preserve
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过风筝制作手艺人韩富林的视角,反映了中国传统风筝制作手工艺遭受到无人为继的困难处境,并折射出整个传统文化受到现代文明冲击的社会现象。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意:如今,中国风筝制造者有很多事情要担心。固定搭配worry
about
(担心),故填about。
【37题详解】
考查动名词。句意:随着中国越来越现代化,新一代人开始玩电子游戏,而不是把彩绘的丝绸挂在竹框上。instead
of后用动名词作宾语。故填attaching。
38题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意:仅存的风筝制造者正在迅速变老,他们几乎都是男性。此处是定语从句,先行词是kite
makers,指人,在从句中作主语,既可用关系代词that也可用who(注意先行词是物且被only修饰,只能用that而不用which)。故填that/who。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意:仅存的风筝制造者正在迅速变老,他们几乎都是男性。The
only
kite
makers
are
growing
old
quickly和nearly
all
of
them
are
men是并列关系,故填and。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意:韩富林82年来几乎一直在制作传统风筝。此处用形容词traditional作定语,修饰名词kites。故填traditional。
【41题详解】
考查时态。句意:他还记得自己7岁时做第一只风筝时的那种特殊感觉。此处缺少谓语,由时间状语at
the
age
of
7可知,从句谓语动词build时态用一般过去时。故填built。
【42题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:然而这些天,韩富林怀疑他的孩子们会不会继续他的风筝制作。由空前的any
of和句意可知,韩富林不止有一个孩子,用复数名词children。故填children。
【43题详解】
考查助动词。句意:韩富林说:“我儿子不仅决定不做风筝,还说我老了,现在应该休息了。”
由not
only置于句首要用倒装结构,可知此空需要借助助动词实现倒装结构,根据but
also部分的谓语says是一般现在时态可知,本句话用一般现在时,结合主语是my
son第三人称单数,用助动词does。故填does。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:历史建筑、工艺和音乐正被中国的发展所淹没。由名词所有格China's可知,此处用不可数名词growth。故填growth。
【45题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:要保持其古老的生活方式已变得相当困难。It
be
adj.
+to
do
sth.本句中It是形式主语,真正主语是动词不定式(to
do),故填to
preserve。
第四部分写作
(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
五四青年节之际,某中学生英文报正征集中学生对未来的设想,请以“The
Person
I
Want
to
Be”为题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你希望成为什么样的人;
2.你的理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The
Person
I
Want
to
Be
Everyone
has
their
dreams.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The
Person
I
Want
to
Be
Everyone
has
their
dreams.
Some
dream
to
be
successful
in
business,
while
others
decide
to
devote
to
academic
pursuit.
As
for
me,
I
want
to
be
an
expert
on
medical
science.
The
widespread
of
COVID-19
has
influenced
our
life
a
lot.
I
feel
sorry
to
see
the
whole
human
society
affected
by
it,
especially
when
there
is
a
pandemic
threatening
millions
of
lives.
Luckily,
there
are
always
experts,
doctors
and
nurses
taking
care
of
us.
Inspired
by
their
devotion
and
expertise,
I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
study
medical
science
at
university
and
develop
vaccines
to
improve
human
immunity
to
infection.
I
firmly
believe
that
with
more
health
professionals
offering
medical
care,
our
world
will
become
a
better
one.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以“The
Person
I
Want
to
Be”为题,畅想一下自己未来会成为什么样的人。
【详解】1.词汇积累
致力于:apply
oneself
to
=
devote
to
影响:have
an
effect
on
→
influence/affect
流行病:epidemic
→
pandemic
照顾:look
after
=
take
care
of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Luckily,
there
are
always
experts,
doctors
and
nurses
taking
care
of
us.
拓展句:Luckily,
there
are
always
experts,
doctors
and
nurses
taking
care
of
us,
which
makes
me
moved
and
confident.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Inspired
by
their
devotion
and
expertise,
I
have
made
up
my
mind
to
study
medical
science
at
university
and
develop
vaccines
to
improve
human
immunity
to
infection.
(运用了过去分词短语作状语)
[高分句型2]
I
firmly
believe
that
with
more
health
professionals
offering
medical
care,
our
world
will
become
a
better
one.
(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Gramma
Goodie
visits
her
grandkids
every
Sunday
afternoon.
Every
visit
starts
the
same.
First
she
rings
the
doorbell.
Then
Chris
bounces
down
the
stairs.
Jamie
runs
to
open
the
door.
And
every
time,
Gramma
Goodie
has
gifts.
But
the
kids
never
know
what
she'll
bring.
Sometimes
it's
stuff
you
need,
like
socks
or
underwear.
It
could
be
a
kite
or
a
stuffed
baby
kangaroo.
It
could
be
a
lollipop
that
turns
your
tongue
bright
blue.
Well,
one
Sunday,
Gramma
rang
the
doorbell.
Chris
hurried
down
the
stairs.
And
Jamie
threw
open
the
door.
“Hello,
my
darlings,”
Gramma
Goodie
said
with
a
smile.
“Look
what
I
have
for
you”
She
pulled
out
a
deck
of
cards,
and
they
played
“Go
Fish”
all
afternoon.
At
the
end
of
the
day,
Gramma
gave
everyone
kisses.
Then
she
said
her
good-byes.
As
she
drove
away,
Chris
and
Jamie
heard
their
parents
talking.
They
said
that
Gramma
Goodie's
birthday
was
next
Sunday.
They
were
going
to
plan
a
special
dinner
and
bake
a
delicious
cake
for
her
birthday
surprise.
“Gramma
Goodie
has
a
birthday?”
they
thought.
Both
were
a
little
confused.
Grown-ups
have
birthdays?
Who
in
the
world
knew?
“Well,
we
have
to
get
her
a
gift,”
Jamie
decided.
“But
what?”
asked
Chris.
“Gramma
Goodie
has
absolutely
EVERYTHING!”
Jamie
thought
about
scarves,
flowers,
and
perfume.
But
Gramma
had
plenty
of
scarves,
a
humongous
rose
garden,
and
bottles
of
French
perfume.
Chris
thought
about
books,
pillows,
and
a
flute.
A
diary?
She
had
one.
An
umbrella?
She
had
that,
too.
A
radio?
There's
one
in
her
kitchen.
Oh,
what
would
Chris
and
Jamie
do?
They
spent
all
week
thinking.
They
thought
in
math
class.
They
daydreamed
during
recess.
They
thought
themselves
to
sleep!
Nothing
came
to
mind.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph
1:
Their
parents
gave
them
a
suggestion.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
On
Sunday
morning,
the
doorbell
rang.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Their
parents
gave
them
a
suggestion.
“Why
not
make
her
a
photo
album?”
Mother
smiled
to
the
boys,
while
Dad
added,
“Grandma
Goodie
will
be
glad
to
have
that.”
Good
idea!
The
boys
immediately
set
off
to
buy
some
construction
paper.
They
cut
the
paper,
folded
it
into
lovely
shapes,
and
glued
the
photos
onto
the
album.
It
took
them
a
couple
of
nights
to
make
it.
“Look
what
we
have
made!”
They
excitedly
showed
their
work
to
their
parents.
They
said
that
it
would
be
the
best
gift
for
Grandma
Goodie.
On
Sunday
morning,
the
doorbell
rang.
It
was
Grandma
Goodie
for
her
birthday
party!
Chris
jumped
down
the
stairs
and
Jamie
rushed
to
the
door.
As
always,
Gramma
Goodie
had
gifts
for
them.
She
gave
Jamie
some
cookies
and
Chris
some
peppermints.
But
this
time
she
got
a
gift
from
her
grandsons
—
that
was
a
big
surprise!
Wearing
a
broad
smile
on
her
face,
she
whispered
in
their
ears,
“Thank
you
so
much
for
the
lovely
gift!
It's
the
best
birthday
ever!”
The
boys
now
understood
that
grown-ups
have
birthdays
and
they
loved
gifts
too.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了奶奶每个周末去看望孙子时都带着各种不同的礼物,这让孩子们觉得很开心。当孩子们听说奶奶生日快到了,决定送给奶奶一个礼物,但他们觉得奶奶好像什么都不缺,所以很苦恼该送什么给她。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“他们的父母给了他们一个建议。”可知,第一段可描写父母给了Chris和Jamie建议,他们决定做一本相册送给奶奶。
②由第二段首句内容“星期天早上,门铃响了。”可知,第二段可描写Chris和Jamie送给奶奶礼物以及奶奶的反应。
2.续写线索:给建议——做礼物相册——完成礼物——奶奶来了——送奶奶礼物——开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拥有:have
/
own
②购买:buy
/
purchase
③得到:get
/gain
/obtain
情绪类
①高兴的:glad
/
happy
/
delighted
②兴奋地:excitedly
/
feverishly
/
with
excitement
【点睛】[高分句型1].
Look
what
we
have
made!
(由连接词what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2].
Wearing
a
broad
smile
on
her
face,
she
whispered
in
their
ears,
“Thank
you
so
much
for
the
lovely
gift!
It's
the
best
birthday
ever!”
(现在分词短语作状语)汕尾市2020—2021学年度第二学期全市高中二年级教学质量监测
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的信息填写清楚、准确,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处。
2.
请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
3.答题时请按要求用笔,保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。考试结束后,请将本试题及答题卡交回。
第二部分阅读
(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15
小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer
Abroad
Projects
Volunteering
Solutions
offers
incredible
and
meaningful
volunteer
programs
in
different
countries,
where
you
can
play
an
active
role
in
building
houses,
schools,
community
clubs
and
more.
These
programs
would
be
a
perfect
choice
for
gap
year
travelers
as
well
as
college
student
groups,
who
wish
to
travel
together
and
combine
their
efforts
in
making
a
difference
by
getting
involved
in
voluntary
work.
Not
only
will
you
help
the
host
communities,
but
you'll
also
get
to
learn
a
lot
and
gain
first-hand
work
experience
that'll
boost
your
career
in
the
future.
Urban
GardeningRio
De
Janeiro
I
Community
Development
1.
Assist
in
community
gardening
in
the
rural
area2.Keep
the
local
residents
away
from
low
nutritionprocessed
food3.
Work
8
hours
a
day,4
times
a
week
Community
Development
ProjectTamale
|
Community
Development
1.
Work
in
village
communities
located
15-20
km
outside
the
city
of
Tamale2.
Organize
health
awareness
programs
for
schoolchildren3.
Work
on
weekdays
Thailand—1
Week
SpecialSurin
I
One
Week
Volunteer
Abroad
1.
Volunteer
for
the
rural
communities
in
Surin2.
Help
in
daycare
centers3.Explore
the
charm
of
Bangkok
with
a
local
guide
1.
Where
can
you
take
part
in
“Urban
Gardening”?
A.
Surin.
B.
Tamale.
C.
Rio
De
Janeiro.
D.
Bangkok.
2.
What
can
you
do
at
“Community
Development
Project”?
A.
Grow
nutritious
food.
B.
Work
in
the
city
of
Tamale.
C.
Take
care
of
preschoolers.
D.
Organize
educational
programs.
3.
What
is
special
about
“Thailand—1
Week
Special”?
A.
It
targets
at
school
children.
B.
It
provides
a
guided
tour
to
Bangkok.
C.
It
offers
help
to
rural
residents.
D.
It
only
receives
college
student
groups.
B
Rock
and
pop
hitmaker
Jim
Steinman,
who
wrote
and
composed
music
for
Meat
Loaf,
Bonnie
Tyler,
Celine
Dion,
and
more,
died
Monday
in
Danbury,
Connecticut.
He
was
73.
Steinman's
brother
Bill
confirmed
that
the
cause
of
death
was
kidney
(肾)
failure.
A
statement
posted
on
Steinman's
Facebook
page
read,
“It's
with
a
heavy
heart
that
I
can
confirm
Jim's
passing.
There
will
be
much
more
to
say
in
the
coming
hours
and
days
as
we
prepare
to
honor
this
giant
of
a
human
being
and
his
glorious
legacy.”
Steinman's
wholly
unique
career
found
him
working
as
a
composer
lyricist,
and
producer
for
many
artists
in
a
variety
of
styles.
According
to
a
biography
on
his
website,
the
records
he's
worked
on
have
sold
more
than
190
million
copies
worldwide.
He
was
nominated
(提名)
for
four
Grammys,
and
won
Album
of
the
Year
for
his
work
on
Dion's
1996
smash,
Falling
Into
You.
Steinman
began
his
career
in
a
musical
theater
while
in
college,
writing
and
starring
in
a
rock
musical
called
The
Dream
Engine,
which
gained
the
attention
of
New
York
theatrical
producer
Joe
Papp.
After
graduating,
Steinman
worked
at
the
Public
Theater
(which
was
established
by
Papp).
In
1973,
Yvonne
Elliman
recorded
Steinman's
song
“Happy
Ending”,
which
became
Steinman's
first
commercially
released
tune.
That
same
year,
the
Public
Theater
staged
his
musical
More
Than
You
Deserve.
One
of
the
actors
who
auditioned
for
More
Than
You
Deserve
was
Meat
Loaf,
and
he
and
Steinman
soon
struck
up
a
close
personal
and
professional
relationship.
The
two
began
working
on
Meat
Loaf's
solo
album,
Bat
Out
of
Hell,
in
the
early
70s,
but
it
wouldn't
be
released
until
1977.
It
wasn't
until
about
one
year
later
—
after
Meat
Loaf
performed
on
Saturday
Night
Live
—
that
the
album
became
a
hit.
“There
is
no
other
songwriter
ever
like
him,”
Meat
Loaf
said.
“I
can
never
repay
him.
He
has
been
such
an
influence,
in
fact,
the
biggest
influence
on
my
life,
and
I
learned
so
much
from
him
that
there
would
be
no
way
I
could
ever
repay
Mr.
Jim
Steinman.”
4.
What
caused
Jim
Steinman's
death?
A.
A
hit
on
the
head.
B.
A
kidney
problem.
C
A
failed
operation.
D.
A
lack
of
blood
supply.
5.
What
is
the
correct
order
of
the
following
events?
a.
Meat
Loaf
performed
on
Saturday
Night
Live.
b.
Jim
released
his
first
commercial
tune
Happy
Ending.
c.
Jim
and
Meat
Loaf
released
the
album
Bat
Out
of
Hell.
d.
Jim
starred
in
a
rock
musical
called
The
Dream
Engine.
e.
Jim's
musical
More
Than
You
Deserve
was
put
on
show.
f.
Jim
won
Album
of
the
Year
for
his
work
on
Falling
Into
You.
A.
dbecaf
B.
dbcfae
C.
fdcaeb
D.
fbceda
6.
Why
was
Jim
Steinman
important
to
Meat
Loaf?
A.
Because
Jim
was
an
extraordinary
songwriter.
B.
Because
Jim
allowed
him
not
to
repay
his
debt.
C.
Because
Jim
was
influential
in
the
music
industry.
D.
Because
Jim
gave
him
friendship
and
career
support.
7.
What
do
we
learn
about
Jim
Steinman?
A.
He
mainly
focused
his
career
on
acting
in
musicals.
B.
He
is
a
well-known
and
widely
respected
musician.
C.
His
closest
friends
were
Bill,
Papp
and
Meat
Loaf.
D.
He
won
four
Grammys
in
the
course
of
his
career.
C
The
shade
of
a
single
tree
can
provide
welcome
relief
from
the
hot
summer
sun.
But
when
that
single
tree
is
part
of
a
small
forest,
it
creates
a
considerable
cooling
effect.
According
to
a
study
published
today
in
the
Proceedings
of
the
National
Academy
of
Sciences,
trees
play
a
big
role
in
keeping
our
cities
cool.
According
to
the
study,
the
right
amount
of
tree
cover
can
lower
summer
daytime
temperatures
by
as
much
as
10
degrees
Fahrenheit.
And
the
effect
is
quite
noticeable
from
neighborhood
to
neighborhood,
even
down
to
the
scale
of
a
single
city
block.
“We
knew
that
cities
are
warmer
than
the
surrounding
countryside,
but
we
found
that
temperatures
vary
just
as
much
within
cities,”
says
Monica
Turner,
a
professor
in
the
department
of
Integrative
Biology,
Wisconsin-Madison
University
and
a
co-author
of
the
study.
With
climate
change
making
extreme
heat
events
more
common
each
summer,
city
planners
are
working
on
how
to
prepare.
Heat
waves
drive
up
energy
demands
and
costs
and
can
have
big
human
health
impacts.
One
potentially
powerful
tool,
the
study's
authors
say,
are
organisms
that
have
been
around
long
before
human
civilizations
could
appreciate
their
leafy
benefits.
And
those
trees
may
be
the
secret
to
keeping
the
places
we
live
livable.
Essentially,
says
Turner,
roads,
sidewalks
and
buildings
absorb
heat
from
the
sun
during
the
day
and
slowly
release
that
heat
at
night.
Trees,
on
the
other
hand,
not
only
shade
those
surfaces
from
the
sun's
rays,
they
also
release
water
into
the
air
through
their
leaves,
a
process
that
cools
things
down.
To
get
the
maximum
benefit
of
this
cooling
service,
the
study
found
that
tree
cover
must
be
more
than
40
percent.
In
other
words,
an
aerial
picture
of
a
single
city
block
would
need
to
be
nearly
half-way
covered
by
a
leafy
green
network
of
branches
and
leaves.
8.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
2?
A.
Temperatures
in
cities
mainly
depend
on
their
green
coverage.
B.
People
living
and
working
in
cities
must
plant
trees
in
summer.
C.
Cities
are
warmer
than
the
countryside
because
they
don't
have
trees.
D.
An
area
with
more
trees
can
be
cooler
than
the
other
parts
within
a
city.
9.
Which
of
the
following
problems
is
caused
by
extreme
heat
events?
A.
Severe
damage
of
city
facilities.
B.
Serious
human
health
problems.
C.
Residents'
growing
demands
for
plants.
D.
Unnecessary
waste
of
energy
resources.
10.
Why
are
trees
crucial
to
cities?
A.
They
help
shade
and
cool
the
cities.
B.
They
make
urban
scenery
beautiful.
C.
They
build
up
city
cooling
systems.
D.
They
essentially
block
and
release
heat.
11.
What
can
city
planners
conclude
from
the
study?
A.
They
should
publish
the
study
in
a
newspaper.
B.
They
should
educate
citizens
to
protect
forests.
C.
They
should
plant
trees
on
roads
and
sidewalks.
D.
They
should
cover
nearly
half
the
city
with
trees.
D
NASA
has
flown
an
aircraft
on
another
planet
for
the
first
time.
On
Monday,
April
19,
Ingenuity,
a
1.
8-kilogram
drone
(无人机)
helicopter,
took
off
from
the
surface
of
Mars,
flew
up
about
three
meters,
then
hovered
for
40
seconds
and
took
photos
above
with
one
of
its
two
cameras.
The
historic
moment
was
livestreamed
on
YouTube.
“We
can
now
say
that
human
beings
have
flown
a
drone
helicopter
on
another
planet,”
said
MiMi
Aung,
the
Ingenuity
Mars
Helicopter
project
manager
at
NASA's
Jet
Propulsion
Laboratory,
at
a
press
conference.
“We,
together,
flew
at
Mars,
and
we,
together,
now
have
our
Wright
brothers
moment,”
she
added,
referring
to
the
first
powered
airplane
flight
on
Earth
in
1903.
The
details:
The
flight
was
a
significant
technical
challenge,
thanks
to
Mars'
s
bone-chilling
temperatures
(nights
can
drop
down
to
-130
°F
/
-90
°C)
and
its
incredibly
thin
atmosphere
—
just
1%
the
density
of
Earth'
s.
That
meant
Ingenuity
had
to
be
light,
with
rotor
blades
(螺旋桨)
that
were
bigger
and
faster
than
would
be
needed
to
achieve
liftoff
on
Earth
(although
the
gravity
on
Mars,
which
is
only
about
one-third
of
Earth's,
worked
in
its
favor).
The
flight
had
originally
been
scheduled
to
take
place
on
April
11
but
was
delayed
by
software
issues.
Why
it's
significant:
Beyond
being
a
significant
milestone
for
Mars
exploration,
the
flight
will
also
pave
the
way
for
engineers
to
think
about
new
ways
to
explore
other
planets.
Future
drone
helicopters
could
help
astronauts
by
scoping
out
locations,
exploring
inaccessible
areas,
and
capturing
images.
Ingenuity
will
also
help
inform
the
design
of
Dragonfly,
a
car-size
drone
that
NASA
is
planning
to
send
to
Saturn's
moon
Titan
in
2027.
What's
next:
In
the
next
few
weeks,
Ingenuity
will
conduct
four
more
flights,
each
lasting
up
to
90
seconds.
Each
one
is
designed
to
further
push
the
limits
of
Ingenuity's
capabilities.
Ingenuity
is
only
designed
to
last
for
30
Martian
days,
and
is
expected
to
stop
functioning
around
May
4.
Its
final
resting
place
will
be
in
the
Jezero
Crater
as
NASA
moves
on
to
the
main
focus
of
its
mission:
Getting
the
Perseverance
rover
(毅力号火星探测器)
to
study
Mars
for
evidence
of
life.
12.
Why
does
MiMi
Aung
mention
Wright
brothers?
A
To
honor
the
historic
contribution
of
Wright
brothers.
B.
To
make
a
comparison
between
Wright
brothers
and
herself.
C.
To
highlight
the
importance
of
Ingenuity's
Martian
exploration.
D.
To
remind
the
public
of
the
first
powered
airplane
flight
on
Earth.
13.
What
caused
challenges
for
Ingenuity
designers?
A.
The
delay
of
software
tests.
B.
The
force
of
gravity
on
Mars.
C.
Mars's
temperatures
and
atmosphere.
D.
Technical
difficulty
in
liftoff
on
Earth.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“milestone”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
A
great
victory.
B.
A
difficult
task.
C.
A
roadside
stone.
D.
A
historic
event.
15.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Mars
Drone
Helicopter
Makes
Historic
First
Flight
B.
Modern
Wright
Brothers
Moment:
Mars
Exploration
C.
First
Drone
Helicopter
Spots
Evidence
of
Life
on
Mars
D.
Ingenuity:
Mars
Drone
Flies
to
Take
Incredible
Pictures
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5
分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Deal
With
Rudeness
When
you
encounter
rude
people,
do
your
best
to
maintain
your
dignity.
That
might
make
them
madder,
but
only
you
have
control
over
your
own
behavior
and
how
you
deal
with
them.
And
whatever
you
do,
never
let
the
other
person's
bad
behavior
provoke
(激起)
you
into
throwing
your
own
temper
outburst.
____16____
●Show
empathy
and
sympathy.
This
requires
understanding
why
the
person
is
being
rude.
For
example,
if
someone
yells
at
someone
else
in
public
(even
you),
you
might
mention
that
you've
had
rough
days
too,
and
you
totally
understand
how
he's
feeling.
Chances
are,
that
won't
calm
down
someone
who
is
rude
to
the
core,
but
if
it's
a
momentary
lapse
(一时的失误)
in
manners,
he'll
probably
apologize.Accept
it
and
move
on.
If
he
gets
angrier,
let
it
go.
____17____
●____18____
If
someone
you
can't
get
away
from
is
consistently
rude
to
you,
have
a
conversation
and
address
the
issue.
Ask
him
if
he
realizes
that
the
things
he
says
or
does
show
a
lack
of
respect
for
others.
He
might
not
realize
he's
being
rude.
If
he
cares,
he'll
apologize
and
try
to
be
more
polite.
____19____
If
he's
a
coworker
or
next-door
neighbor,
it's
difficult
to
completely
stay
away
from
him,
but
you
can
limit
your
contact
as
much
as
possible.
●Offer
extra
kindness.
____20____
However,
if
you
are
able
to
keep
your
head
up
and
set
an
example,
sometimes
the
other
person
will
eventually
calm
down
and
follow
your
lead.
Don't
count
on
this
happening,
but
it
might
be
worth
a
shot
if
you
don't
have
a
choice
but
to
be
around
him.
A.
Nothing
is
impossible
to
tolerate.
B.
Call
the
person
out
on
his
behavior.
C.
If
he
doesn't,
then
you
need
to
avoid
this
person.
D.
Here
are
some
ways
you
can
try
to
deal
with
them.
E.
Remember,
you
are
only
human
and
it
is
OK
to
get
mad.
F.
There's
nothing
you
can
do
to
stop
him
or
make
him
behave.
G.
This
might
be
difficult
or
even
impossible
if
the
rudeness
is
more
than
you
can
bear.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
A
wildfire
burned
down
a
couple's
house
in
California
in
1963.
The
couple,
Chris
and
Lindy
Date,
were
especially
____21____
to
find
their
wedding____22____
gone
with
the
flames.
“The
photos
are____23____
forever,”
Lindy
thought,
overwhelmed
by
a
sense
of
loss.
After
careful
research,
____24____,
Mr
Date
decided
to
make
a
“longshot
request”
to
the
Cambridgeshire
Collection,
the
county's
archives
(档案)
service.
As
they
recalled,
their
wedding
had
been____25____
by
Lettice
Ramsey,
of
Ramsey
and
Muspratt.
“I
did
some
online____26____
and
found
that
the
company
had____27____
their
negatives
(底片)
to
the
Cambridgeshire
Collection
in
the
1980s,”
Mr
Date
said.
“Ramsey
and
Muspratt
was
quite____28____
in
Cambridge
at
the
time,
taking
pictures
of
many
of
the
city's
best-known
names.”
He____29____
the
archive
“more
in
hope
than
expectation”
to
ask
if
the
negatives
had_____30_____.
“They
responded
quickly
to
say
they
had
photos
which
they_____31_____
were
ours
and
sent
three
to
me
to_____32_____
,”
Mr
Date
said.
“The
time
I
received
them
—
I
knew
we
would
get
our
photos
back!
I
was
so_____33_____
to
see
them.
Steve
Criswell,
a
local
councillor,
remarked,
“We
have
a_____34_____
libraries
and
local
studies
team
who
are
committed
to
helping
the_____35_____,
no
matter
how
difficult
it
is
to
satisfy
their
requests.
21.
A.
calm
B.
frightened
C.
sad
D.
grateful
22.
A.
album
B.
present
C.
dress
D.
ceremony
23.
A.
stolen
B.
lost
C.
taken
D.
studied
24.
A.
instead
B.
moreover
C.
otherwise
D.
however
25.
A.
designed
B.
photographed
C.
recorded
D.
reported
26.
A.
research
B.
chatting
C.
exploration
D.
shopping
27.
A.
destroyed
B.
possessed
C.
donated
D.
recommended
28.
A.
expensive
B.
private
C.
valuable
D.
famous
29.
A.
contacted
B.
reached
C.
blamed
D.
assisted
30.
A.
burned
B.
returned
C.
survived
D.
sunk
31.
A.
knew
B.
believed
C.
found
D.
assured
32.
A.
check
B.
collect
C.
illustrate
D.
restore
33.
A.
surprised
B.
amused
C.
pleased
D.
bored
34.
A.
damaged
B.
devoted
C.
discouraged
D.
directed
35.
A.
couple
B.
neighbors
C.
parents
D.
public
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese
kite
makers
have
a
lot
to
worry____36____
these
days.
As
China
becomes
more
modern,
a
new
generation
is
playing
video
games
instead
of____37____
(attach)
painted
silk
to
bamboo
frames
(支架).
The
only
kite
makers____38____
remain
are
growing
old
quickly____39____
nearly
all
of
them
are
men.
Han
Fuling
has
been
making____40____
(tradition)
kites
for
nearly
all
of
his
82
years.
He
can
remember
the
special
feeling
when
he____41____
(build)
his
first
kite
at
the
age
of
7.
Yet
these
days,
Han
doubts
that
any
of
his____42____
(child)
will
carry
on
his
kite
making.
“Not
only____43____
my
son
decide
not
to
make
kites,
but
also
he
says
I
am
old
and
I
should
rest
now,”
Han
said.
“But
kites
are
my
passion.
How
can
I
stop
making
kites?”
The
slow
downfall
of
kite
making
is
part
of
a
larger
story
in
China.
Historic
architecture,
crafts
and
music
are
being
overwhelmed
by
China's____44____
(grow).
It
has
become
quite
difficult_____45_____
(preserve)
its
older
way
of
life.
第四部分写作
(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
五四青年节之际,某中学生英文报正征集中学生对未来的设想,请以“The
Person
I
Want
to
Be”为题,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你希望成为什么样的人;
2.你的理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
The
Person
I
Want
to
Be
Everyone
has
their
dreams.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Gramma
Goodie
visits
her
grandkids
every
Sunday
afternoon.
Every
visit
starts
the
same.
First
she
rings
the
doorbell.
Then
Chris
bounces
down
the
stairs.
Jamie
runs
to
open
the
door.
And
every
time,
Gramma
Goodie
has
gifts.
But
the
kids
never
know
what
she'll
bring.
Sometimes
it's
stuff
you
need
like
socks
or
underwear.
It
could
be
a
kite
or
a
stuffed
baby
kangaroo.
It
could
be
a
lollipop
that
turns
your
tongue
bright
blue.
Well,
one
Sunday,
Gramma
rang
the
doorbell.
Chris
hurried
down
the
stairs.
And
Jamie
threw
open
the
door.
“Hello,
my
darlings,”
Gramma
Goodie
said
with
a
smile.
“Look
what
I
have
for
you”
She
pulled
out
a
deck
of
cards,
and
they
played
“Go
Fish”
all
afternoon.
At
the
end
of
the
day,
Gramma
gave
everyone
kisses.
Then
she
said
her
good-byes.
As
she
drove
away,
Chris
and
Jamie
heard
their
parents
talking.
They
said
that
Gramma
Goodie's
birthday
was
next
Sunday.
They
were
going
to
plan
a
special
dinner
and
bake
a
delicious
cake
for
her
birthday
surprise.
“Gramma
Goodie
has
a
birthday?”
they
thought.
Both
were
a
little
confused.
Grown-ups
have
birthdays?
Who
in
the
world
knew?
“Well,
we
have
to
get
her
a
gift,”
Jamie
decided.
“But
what?”
asked
Chris.
“Gramma
Goodie
has
absolutely
EVERYTHING!”
Jamie
thought
about
scarves,
flowers,
and
perfume.
But
Gramma
had
plenty
of
scarves,
a
humongous
rose
garden,
and
bottles
of
French
perfume.
Chris
thought
about
books,
pillows,
and
a
flute.
A
diary?
She
had
one.
An
umbrella?
She
had
that,
too.
A
radio?
There's
one
in
her
kitchen.
Oh,
what
would
Chris
and
Jamie
do?
They
spent
all
week
thinking.
They
thought
in
math
class.
They
daydreamed
during
recess.
They
thought
themselves
to
sleep!
Nothing
came
to
mind.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph
1:
Their
parents
gave
them
a
suggestion.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
On
Sunday
morning,
the
doorbell
rang.