浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 1 Unit 3同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）Mr Wang is one of (popular) teachers in our school.
（2）There are some (photo) on the wall.
（3）What do you think is the most useful (invent)
（4）I have a pen friend (name) Jane.
（5）We're trying our best (save) the endangered animals.
2．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
（1）--I'm going to play football this Saturday. What's your p
--I'm going to have a piano lesson.
（2）The invention of Concorde was a huge s forward in airplane history.
（3）Don't walk a the street until the traffic stops.
（4）The plane will t off in ten minutes.
二、翻译
3．根据汉语提示完成句子
（1）-- （多长）is the river
--It's about 3,000 kilometres.
（2）They could travel at (两倍多) the speed of sound.
（3） (确保)that you get there in time.
（4）They walked for a while and （停下来休息）a rest.
（5）The box is heavy for me （太……而不能……）carry.
三、阅读理解
4．根据短文内容， 回答下列问题。
Round The World
Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together.
It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (先进的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.
In October, they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.
The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs , a TV and a DVD player on the boat.
The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.
（1）What was Mr. And Mrs. Spencer's hobby
（2）How long did it take them to prepare for the trip
（3）Where did they finish their journey
（4）How many people were there traveling together
（5）What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed
四、完形填空
5．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D搜歌四个选项中选择正确答案。
Mrs. Li and Grandma were going to Los Angeles, USA that Sunday to see Uncle Mike. He （1） in Los Angeles for six years.
Mrs. Li and Grandma had never been to another country. They planned to stay in Los Angeles for two weeks. They would not come back （2） the end of the month.
They had bought their air tickets already. They had done a lot of things, but not （3） . They had not packed their suitcases （4） . Grandma had bought Uncle Mike many presents. She had bought （5） T-shirts and several paintings. She had also bought some tea and dried mushrooms.
“Have you got enough space in your suitcase ” asked Mrs. Li.
“Yes, because I've only got a small amount of tea, not （6） .” said Grandma.
“How about the dried mushrooms How many packets have you got ” asked Mrs. Li.
“I've got （7） packets, not too many. Don't worry, my dear” replied Grandma.
“But I can't help （8） . I haven't got enough room in my suitcase.” Said Mrs. Li.
“If so, you can put some of your things in my suitcase. My suitcase is larger than （9） .” said Grandma.
Then Mrs. Li put part of her things into Grandma's suitcase and they left （10） .
（1）A．lived B．have lived C．had lived
（2）A．until B．at C．in
（3）A．everything B．anything C．nothing
（4）A．ever B．never C．yet
（5）A．a lot of B．lot of C．a lot
（6）A．too much B．too many C．much too
（7）A．a little B．a lot of C．a few
（8）A．to worry B．worrying C．worry
（9）A．you B．your C．yours
（10）A．happy B．happily C．unhappy
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
6．从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
do harm to arrive in even though in time take off
（1）We'd better look lively if we're to finish .
（2）When do you guess the airplane will
（3） you do not like it, you must do it.
（4）Flight number BA 4793 will London at 16:50.
（5）The trials show that smoking will people.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）the most popular
（2）photos
（3）invention
（4）named
（5）to save
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：王老师在我们学校是最受欢迎的老师之一。在一定范围内通常ongoing最高级。one of+最高级，最……之一。故填the most popular。
⑵句意：墙上有些照片。some+复数名词，故填photos。
⑶句意：你认为最有用的发明是什么？形容词修饰名词，故填invention。
⑷句意：我有一个笔友叫Jane。过去分词作定语，修饰friend，故填named。
⑸句意：我们正努力拯救濒危的动物。try one's best to do sth尽力做某事。故填to save。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
2．【答案】（1）plan
（2）step
（3）across
（4）take
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：——这个星期六我打算踢足球，你的计划是什么？——我要上钢琴课。故填plan，计划。
⑵句意：协和式飞机的发明在飞机的历史上是向前迈出的巨大一步。故填step，一步。
⑶句意：等到交通停下来再过马路。故填across，横过。
⑷句意：飞机在10分钟后起飞。词组：take off起飞。故填take。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
3．【答案】（1）How；long
（2）more；than；twice
（3）Make；sure
（4）stopped；to；have
（5）too；to
【知识点】补充句子；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这条河有多长？大约3000千米。问长度，故填How long。
⑵句意：他们能以声音速度的两倍行驶。倍数的表达：主语+谓语+倍数+the+名词+of+对象。more than超过。故填more than twice。
⑶句意：确保你及时到那儿。短语：make sure确定。这是一个祈使句，故填Make sure。
⑷句意：他们走了一会儿，然后停下来休息。stop to do sth停下来做某事，and前后是平行结构，由walked可知用过去式，故填stopped to have。
⑸句意：这个盒子对我来说太重了搬不动。搭配：too……to太……而不能，故填too；to。
【点评】考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
4．【答案】（1）Boating./It was boating./ Their hobby was boating.
（2）6 years./ Six years.
（3）Australia. / In Australia./ They finished (their journey) in Australia.
（4）Five./ 5 (people). / There were five/5 (people traveling together).
（5）They enjoyed spending time with their children.
【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。根据第一段because their hobby was boating，所以答案是Boating./It was boating./ Their hobby was boating.
⑵细节理解。根据第二段第一句It took six years to prepare everything for the trip.可知准备旅行花了6年时间。所以答案是：6 years./ Six years.
⑶细节理解。根据第三段可知他们十月出发，第二年八月在澳大利亚结束旅行，所以答案是Australia. / In Australia./ They finished (their journey) in Australia.
⑷细节理解。根据第三、四段 with their two children和 they took a teacher for the children with them.可知一个5个人。故答案是Five./ 5 (people). / There were five/5 (people traveling together).
⑸细节理解。根据最后一段Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children可知答案是They enjoyed spending time with their children.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
5．【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：李夫人和奶奶那个星期天要去美国洛杉矶看Mike叔叔，他在洛杉矶已经住了6年了。前一句的were going to是过去将来时，因此for six years可知此处用过去完成时，故选C。
⑵句意：他们到月底才回来。not ……until直到……才；故选A。
⑶句意：他们已经买了机票，他们已经做了很多事情，但是不是每一件事情。根据句意可知选A。
⑷句意：他们还没有收拾行李。yet通常用于否定句末加强语气。故选C。
⑸句意：她已经买了很多T恤和几幅画。修饰名词用a lot of；a lot修饰比较级或动词。故选A。
⑹句意：是的，因为我只买了少量的茶，不太多。tea是不可数名词，用much修饰。too much 修饰名词；much too修饰形容词副词，故选A。
⑺句意：我买了几包，不太多。别担心，亲爱的。修饰复数，用a few。虽然a lot of也可以修饰复数名词，但是根据下文not many可知不符合上下文。故选C。
⑻句意：但是我忍不住担心，我的箱子里没有足够的空间。can't help doing sth忍不住做某事。故选B。
⑼句意：我的箱子比你的大些。我的箱子与你的箱子相比，故用yours，相当于your suitcase。故选C。
⑽句意：然后李夫人把她的一些东西放到奶奶的箱子里，他们高兴的离开了。修饰动词用副词，故选B。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
6．【答案】（1）in time
（2）take off
（3）Even though
（4）arrive in
（5）do harm to
【解析】【分析】do harm to对……有害；arrive in到达；even though尽管；in time及时；take off脱下；起飞；
⑴句意：我们要按时完成，最好动作快些。此处需要介词短语作状语，故选in time
⑵句意：你猜飞机什么时候起飞？故选take off。
⑶句意：尽管你不喜欢做这事，你必须做。故填Even though。
⑷句意：BA4793航班将在16点50到达伦敦。故填arrive in。
⑸句意：试验表明吸烟对人们有害。故填do harm to。
【点评】考查对短语的识记和辨别能力，正确理解句子，就能选对答案。
1 / 1浙江外研版初中英语九年级下学期Module 1 Unit 3同步练习
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）Mr Wang is one of (popular) teachers in our school.
（2）There are some (photo) on the wall.
（3）What do you think is the most useful (invent)
（4）I have a pen friend (name) Jane.
（5）We're trying our best (save) the endangered animals.
【答案】（1）the most popular
（2）photos
（3）invention
（4）named
（5）to save
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：王老师在我们学校是最受欢迎的老师之一。在一定范围内通常ongoing最高级。one of+最高级，最……之一。故填the most popular。
⑵句意：墙上有些照片。some+复数名词，故填photos。
⑶句意：你认为最有用的发明是什么？形容词修饰名词，故填invention。
⑷句意：我有一个笔友叫Jane。过去分词作定语，修饰friend，故填named。
⑸句意：我们正努力拯救濒危的动物。try one's best to do sth尽力做某事。故填to save。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
2．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
（1）--I'm going to play football this Saturday. What's your p
--I'm going to have a piano lesson.
（2）The invention of Concorde was a huge s forward in airplane history.
（3）Don't walk a the street until the traffic stops.
（4）The plane will t off in ten minutes.
【答案】（1）plan
（2）step
（3）across
（4）take
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：——这个星期六我打算踢足球，你的计划是什么？——我要上钢琴课。故填plan，计划。
⑵句意：协和式飞机的发明在飞机的历史上是向前迈出的巨大一步。故填step，一步。
⑶句意：等到交通停下来再过马路。故填across，横过。
⑷句意：飞机在10分钟后起飞。词组：take off起飞。故填take。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
二、翻译
3．根据汉语提示完成句子
（1）-- （多长）is the river
--It's about 3,000 kilometres.
（2）They could travel at (两倍多) the speed of sound.
（3） (确保)that you get there in time.
（4）They walked for a while and （停下来休息）a rest.
（5）The box is heavy for me （太……而不能……）carry.
【答案】（1）How；long
（2）more；than；twice
（3）Make；sure
（4）stopped；to；have
（5）too；to
【知识点】补充句子；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：这条河有多长？大约3000千米。问长度，故填How long。
⑵句意：他们能以声音速度的两倍行驶。倍数的表达：主语+谓语+倍数+the+名词+of+对象。more than超过。故填more than twice。
⑶句意：确保你及时到那儿。短语：make sure确定。这是一个祈使句，故填Make sure。
⑷句意：他们走了一会儿，然后停下来休息。stop to do sth停下来做某事，and前后是平行结构，由walked可知用过去式，故填stopped to have。
⑸句意：这个盒子对我来说太重了搬不动。搭配：too……to太……而不能，故填too；to。
【点评】考查固定搭配在语境中的运用，熟记固定搭配，注意在不同的语境中对单词作必要的变形。
三、阅读理解
4．根据短文内容， 回答下列问题。
Round The World
Mr. and Mrs. Spencer both had very busy jobs and didn't have much time to spend with their young children. They wanted to change this, and because their hobby was boating, they decided to sail round the world together.
It took six years to prepare everything for the trip. First, they bought a new boat. Then, both the husband and wife had to take advanced (先进的) sailing lessons and learn all about the sea and the weather. Mr. Spencer also did several courses in repairing engines and Mrs. Spencer spent an hour in a restaurant learning to cut up fish.
In October, they had one year off from their jobs and sailed away from England with their two children. The next year, in August, their long journey ended in Australia.
The boat was not big, but they took a teacher for the children with them. None of them found the trip boring because there were three computers, many CDs , a TV and a DVD player on the boat.
The family loved being at the sea and seeing the stars in the sky. But, most of all, Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children while they were still young.
（1）What was Mr. And Mrs. Spencer's hobby
（2）How long did it take them to prepare for the trip
（3）Where did they finish their journey
（4）How many people were there traveling together
（5）What was the best part of the trip Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed
【答案】（1）Boating./It was boating./ Their hobby was boating.
（2）6 years./ Six years.
（3）Australia. / In Australia./ They finished (their journey) in Australia.
（4）Five./ 5 (people). / There were five/5 (people traveling together).
（5）They enjoyed spending time with their children.
【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。根据第一段because their hobby was boating，所以答案是Boating./It was boating./ Their hobby was boating.
⑵细节理解。根据第二段第一句It took six years to prepare everything for the trip.可知准备旅行花了6年时间。所以答案是：6 years./ Six years.
⑶细节理解。根据第三段可知他们十月出发，第二年八月在澳大利亚结束旅行，所以答案是Australia. / In Australia./ They finished (their journey) in Australia.
⑷细节理解。根据第三、四段 with their two children和 they took a teacher for the children with them.可知一个5个人。故答案是Five./ 5 (people). / There were five/5 (people traveling together).
⑸细节理解。根据最后一段Mr. and Mrs. Spencer enjoyed spending time with their children可知答案是They enjoyed spending time with their children.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
四、完形填空
5．根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D搜歌四个选项中选择正确答案。
Mrs. Li and Grandma were going to Los Angeles, USA that Sunday to see Uncle Mike. He （1） in Los Angeles for six years.
Mrs. Li and Grandma had never been to another country. They planned to stay in Los Angeles for two weeks. They would not come back （2） the end of the month.
They had bought their air tickets already. They had done a lot of things, but not （3） . They had not packed their suitcases （4） . Grandma had bought Uncle Mike many presents. She had bought （5） T-shirts and several paintings. She had also bought some tea and dried mushrooms.
“Have you got enough space in your suitcase ” asked Mrs. Li.
“Yes, because I've only got a small amount of tea, not （6） .” said Grandma.
“How about the dried mushrooms How many packets have you got ” asked Mrs. Li.
“I've got （7） packets, not too many. Don't worry, my dear” replied Grandma.
“But I can't help （8） . I haven't got enough room in my suitcase.” Said Mrs. Li.
“If so, you can put some of your things in my suitcase. My suitcase is larger than （9） .” said Grandma.
Then Mrs. Li put part of her things into Grandma's suitcase and they left （10） .
（1）A．lived B．have lived C．had lived
（2）A．until B．at C．in
（3）A．everything B．anything C．nothing
（4）A．ever B．never C．yet
（5）A．a lot of B．lot of C．a lot
（6）A．too much B．too many C．much too
（7）A．a little B．a lot of C．a few
（8）A．to worry B．worrying C．worry
（9）A．you B．your C．yours
（10）A．happy B．happily C．unhappy
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B
【解析】【分析】⑴句意：李夫人和奶奶那个星期天要去美国洛杉矶看Mike叔叔，他在洛杉矶已经住了6年了。前一句的were going to是过去将来时，因此for six years可知此处用过去完成时，故选C。
⑵句意：他们到月底才回来。not ……until直到……才；故选A。
⑶句意：他们已经买了机票，他们已经做了很多事情，但是不是每一件事情。根据句意可知选A。
⑷句意：他们还没有收拾行李。yet通常用于否定句末加强语气。故选C。
⑸句意：她已经买了很多T恤和几幅画。修饰名词用a lot of；a lot修饰比较级或动词。故选A。
⑹句意：是的，因为我只买了少量的茶，不太多。tea是不可数名词，用much修饰。too much 修饰名词；much too修饰形容词副词，故选A。
⑺句意：我买了几包，不太多。别担心，亲爱的。修饰复数，用a few。虽然a lot of也可以修饰复数名词，但是根据下文not many可知不符合上下文。故选C。
⑻句意：但是我忍不住担心，我的箱子里没有足够的空间。can't help doing sth忍不住做某事。故选B。
⑼句意：我的箱子比你的大些。我的箱子与你的箱子相比，故用yours，相当于your suitcase。故选C。
⑽句意：然后李夫人把她的一些东西放到奶奶的箱子里，他们高兴的离开了。修饰动词用副词，故选B。
【点评】完形填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
6．从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
do harm to arrive in even though in time take off
（1）We'd better look lively if we're to finish .
（2）When do you guess the airplane will
（3） you do not like it, you must do it.
（4）Flight number BA 4793 will London at 16:50.
（5）The trials show that smoking will people.
【答案】（1）in time
（2）take off
（3）Even though
（4）arrive in
（5）do harm to
【解析】【分析】do harm to对……有害；arrive in到达；even though尽管；in time及时；take off脱下；起飞；
⑴句意：我们要按时完成，最好动作快些。此处需要介词短语作状语，故选in time
⑵句意：你猜飞机什么时候起飞？故选take off。
⑶句意：尽管你不喜欢做这事，你必须做。故填Even though。
⑷句意：BA4793航班将在16点50到达伦敦。故填arrive in。
⑸句意：试验表明吸烟对人们有害。故填do harm to。
【点评】考查对短语的识记和辨别能力，正确理解句子，就能选对答案。
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