眉山市高中2022届第四学期期末教学质量监测
英语试题卷
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、
准考证号和科目;
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4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
5.请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Sally
do
next
week?
A.
Deliver
some
paper.
B.
Give
a
speech.
C.
Borrow
some
books.
2.
Which
of
the
following
will
the
man
pick?
A.
One-month
membership.
B.
Three-month
membership.
C.
Six-month
membership.
3.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Headmaster
and
teacher.
B.
Employer
and
employee.
C
Doctor
and
patient.
4.
When
did
the
woman
send
the
package?
A.
On
Wednesday.
B.
On
Monday.
C.
On
Sunday.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
The
weather.
B.
A
department
store.
C.
A
new
shirt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
What
tea
does
good
to
your
lungs?
A.
Green
tea.
B.
Dark
tea.
C.
Black
tea.
7.
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A.
200
yuan.
B.
250
yuan.
C.
300
yuan.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
How
old
was
the
woman
when
they
played
the
game
last
time?
A.
5.
B.
12.
C.
17.
9.
Which
ball
is
worth
the
most
points?
A.
The
red
one.
B.
The
green
one.
C.
The
blue
one.
10.
Who
was
best
at
playing
the
game?
A.
Alice.
B.
Dennis.
C.
George.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
is
the
new
gym?
A.
In
a
shopping
mall.
B.
In
a
hotel.
C.
Near
a
bridge.
12.
How
much
did
the
man
probably
pay
per
month
at
his
old
gym?
A.
$30.
B.
$24.
C.
$22.
13.
What
is
a
benefit
of
the
new
gym?
A.
Free
fruit.
B.
Views
of
the
outside.
C.
Discounted
hotel
rooms.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.
Why
does
the
woman
make
the
call?
A.
To
complain.
B.
To
apologize.
C.
To
praise.
15.
What
does
the
woman
like
about
the
shirt?
A.
Its
size.
B.
Its
style.
C.
Its
color.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
this
weekend?
A.
Go
travelling.
B.
Go
climbing.
C.
Go
dancing.
17.
How
will
the
woman
probably
feel
about
the
result?
A.
Embarrassed.
B.
Worried.
C.
Satisfied.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
Where
can
you
find
physics
or
chemistry
books
in
the
library?
A.
On
level
1.
B.
On
level
2.
C.
On
level
3.
19.
How
much
is
the
daily
fee
for
overdue
books?
A.
15
cents.
B.
25
cents.
C.
50
cents.
20.
When
does
the
library
close
on
Friday
nights?
A.
At
10:
30pm.
B.
At
10:
00pm.
C.
At
11:00pm
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Widely
known
as
a
land
of
song
and
dance,
melons
and
fruits,
precious
stones,
and
carpets,
Xinjiang
was
not
only
a
key
link
on
the
Silk
Road
and
a
hub
for
east-west
cultural
exchanges
in
ancient
times,
but
also
a
region
with
beautiful
lakes
worth
visiting.
Karakul
Lake
The
Karakul
is
a
lake
in
Akto
County
along
the
highway,
located
196
km
from
Kashgar
City.
Karakul
is
a
very
unusual
plateau
lake.
In
fact,
it
is
the
highest
lake
of
the
Pamir
Plateau,
at
an
altitude
of
3,600
m.
The
view
is
breathtaking,
thanks
to
the
surrounding,
snow-covered
mountains
and
beautiful
reflections
in
the
crystal-clear
water.
On
a
clear
day,
the
scenery
is
rather
picturesque.
Besides
the
amazing
water
reflections,
goats,
yaks
and
sheep
make
the
experience
more
attractive
and
real.
Tianchi
(Heavenly)
Lake
Tianchi
Lake,
also
known
as
Heavenly
Lake,
is
located
on
the
northern
side
of
the
Bogeda
Peak
in
the
Tianshan
mountains.
It
is
120
km
from
Urumqi
City
and
only
a
90-minute
drive,
and
the
center
of
the
Tianchi
scenic
area
of
amazing
contrasts
-
an
alpine
(高山的)
lake
at
an
altitude
of
1,980
m
with
shiny
glaciers
on
the
mountain
peaks
nearby
when
the
sun
is
shining.
Kanas
Lake
Kanas
Lake
is
in
the
Kanas
Geopark
and
is
mainly
made
up
of
Crouching
Dragon
Bay,
Moon
Bay,
Immortal
Bay
and
the
interesting
mystery
of
the
legendary
big
red
monster
fish!
The
water,
surrounded
by
snow-covered
mountains,
decorates
the
world
like
a
diamond.
The
best
time
to
visit
Immortal
Bay
is
in
the
early
morning
when
the
area
is
often
covered
by
thin
white
mist,
giving
you
a
fairy
world
to
enjoy.
Walking
along
the
river
from
Moon
Bay
to
Crouching
Dragon
Bay
is
another
highlight
and
offers
numerous
photographic
opportunities.
1.
What
is
special
about
Karakul
Lake?
A.
It
is
a
key
link
on
the
Silk
Road
in
history.
B.
It
is
very
close
to
the
capital
city
of
Xinjiang
C.
It
is
the
highest
lake
of
the
Pamir
Plateau.
D.
It
is
surrounded
by
snow-covered
mountains.
2.
What
can
tourists
do
at
Tianchi
Lake?
A.
Enjoying
the
company
of
various
animals.
B.
Observing
shining
glaciers
when
the
sun
is
out.
C.
Getting
to
know
interesting
mysteries.
D.
Walking
along
a
river
in
the
morning.
3.
Which
place
provides
an
experience
of
fairy
world
in
white
mist?
A.
Karakul
Lake.
B.
Tianchi.
C.
Moon
Bay.
D.
Immortal
Bay.
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新疆三个值得一游的美丽湖泊。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Karakul
Lake中“Karakul
is
a
very
unusual
plateau
lake.
In
fact,
it
is
the
highest
lake
of
the
Pamir
Plateau,
at
an
altitude
of
3,600
m.
(卡拉库尔湖是一个非常不寻常的高原湖泊。事实上,它是帕米尔高原最高的湖泊,海拔3600米)”可知,卡拉库尔湖是帕米尔高原最高的湖。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tianchi
(Heavenly)
Lake中“and
the
center
of
the
Tianchi
scenic
area
of
amazing
contrasts
-
an
alpine
(高山的)?lake
at
an
altitude
of
1,980
m
with
shiny
glaciers
on
the
mountain
peaks
nearby
when
the
sun
is
shining.
(天池湖风景名胜区的中心形成了令人惊叹的对比——一个1980米高的高山湖泊,当太阳照耀时,附近的山峰上会有闪闪发光的冰川)”可知,游客在天池湖可以在太阳出来的时候观看闪光的冰川。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Kanas
Lake中“?The
best
time
to
visit
Immortal
Bay
is
in
the
early
morning
when
the
area
is
often
covered
by
thin
white
mist,
giving
you
a
fairy
world
to
enjoy.?(参观仙人湾的最佳时间是在清晨,这一地区经常被薄薄的白雾覆盖,给你一个童话般的世界去享受)”可知,在仙人湾可以体验到白雾中的童话世界。故选D项。
B
When
a
special
occasion
arrives,
a
colorful
gift
bag
or
a
box
often
finds
its
way
to
a
doorstep
(门口),
an
office
desk
or
a
mailbox.
But
once
in
a
while,
a
present
arrives
at
an
unexpected
moment
to
remind
us
that
someone
is
thinking
about
us.
Wanda
Anderson
of
Richland,
US,
remembers
such
a
gift.
The
rosebushes
were
finally
in
full
bloom
(盛开)
on
that
day
in
spring.
Seeing
roses
always
brings
to
mind
Wanda’s
childhood
memories.
To
this
young
girl,
those
flowers
were
extra
special.
“We
never
had
money
to
buy
extra
things,
so
even
a
tired
rose
was
something
to
cherish,”
Wanda
said.
Nowadays,
to
have
a
garden
filled
with
many
different
roses
is
pure
enjoyment.
Wanda
especially
loves
the
very
first
blooms.
Her
husband,
Dale,
knows
this
little
fact
about
his
wife.
So,
on
this
special
morning,
he
picked
the
very
first
flowers
of
spring,
fresh
from
the
garden.
But
as
Dale
came
back
into
the
house,
he
was
met
by
a
neighbor
who
had
stopped
in
for
a
quick
visit.
As
the
woman
turned
to
go,
Dale
handed
the
roses
to
her
and
repeatedly
told
her
that
the
flowers
were
hers
to
keep.
“I
told
her
I
was
happy
for
her
to
have
the
roses,
but
I
really
wasn’t,”
Wanda
said.
Seeing
her
very
precious
first
blooms
go
out
of
the
door
filled
her
with
regret,
and
a
bit
of
selfishness.
Throughout
the
rest
of
the
morning,
Wanda
argued
with
herself;
knowing
it
was
“better
to
give
than
to
receive.”
However,
she
wished
she
could
have
kept
the
roses
for
herself.
Later
that
day,
the
couple
headed
to
the
post
office,
where
Wanda
waited
outside
in
the
car.
Then,
without
warning,
an
older
woman
suddenly
appeared
at
the
car’s
open
window,
with
a
bunch
of
roses
in
her
arms.
“These
are
for
you,”
she
said,
giving
the
flowers
to
Wanda.
“They’re
my
first
blooms
this
spring.”
Totally
surprised,
Wanda
thanked
the
woman
and
took
a
moment
to
smell
the
roses’
rich
fragrance
(香气).
When
she
looked
up,
the
mysterious
visitor
was
gone.
To
this
day,
that
“special
delivery”
changed
Wanda.
Now,
her
very
first
blooms
always
go
to
someone
else.
4.
Why
does
Wanda
cherish
roses
so
much?
A.
She
thinks
that
they
stand
for
pure
love.
B.
She
often
received
them
as
a
child.
C.
Her
husband
always
sends
her
roses.
D.
She
couldn’t
afford
them
when
she
was
young.
5.
How
did
Wanda
feel
after
the
neighbor
left?
A.
Worried.
B.
Upset.
C.
Satisfied.
D.
Relieved.
6.
What
changed
Wanda’s
opinion
of
giving
gifts?
A.
The
flowers
her
husband
picked
for
her.
B.
The
gifts
her
neighbor
gave
back
to
her.
C.
The
roses
she
received
from
a
stranger.
D.
A
mysterious
delivery
she
got
from
the
post
office.
7.
Why
does
Wanda
always
give
away
her
roses
to
others
now?
A.
To
express
that
she’s
thinking
of
them.
B.
To
prove
that
she
isn’t
selfish.
C.
To
surprise
people
who
she
loves.
D.
To
show
off
her
beautiful
flowers.
【答案】4.
D
5.
B
6.
C
7.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Wanda因为她小时候买不起花以至于她尤其钟爱花园里的第一束玫瑰花,但丈夫却把花送给了邻居,这让她耿耿于怀。直到她收到老妇人摘下的第一束花,她释怀了,明白了生活中总有人在想我们的道理。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Seeing
roses
always
brings
to
mind
Wanda’s
childhood
memories.
To
this
young
girl,
those
flowers
were
extra
special.
“We
never
had
money
to
buy
extra
things,
so
even
a
tired
rose
was
something
to
cherish,”
Wanda
said.
(看到玫瑰总会让Wanda想起童年的记忆。对这个小女孩来说,那些花是特别的。Wanda说:“我们从来没有钱买额外的东西,所以即使是一朵凋谢的玫瑰也值得珍惜。”)”可知,Wanda如此珍爱玫瑰是因为她小时候买不起。故选D项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中““I
told
her
I
was
happy
for
her
to
have
the
roses,
but
I
really
wasn’t,”
Wanda
said.
Seeing
her
very
precious
first
blooms
go
out
of
the
door
filled
her
with
regret,
and
a
bit
of
selfishness.
Wanda说:“我告诉她,我为她收到这些玫瑰感到高兴,但我真的不高兴。”看着她最珍贵的第一朵花开出了门,她充满了遗憾,还有点自私)”可知,邻居拿着花走后Wanda感到心烦意乱。故选B项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段中“?Then,
without
warning,
an
older
woman
suddenly
appeared
at
the
car’s
open
window,
with
a
bunch
of
roses
in
her
arms.
“These
are
for
you,”
she
said,
giving
the
flowers
to
Wanda.
“They’re
my
first
blooms
this
spring.”
(突然,一位老妇人突然出现在车窗外,怀里抱着一束玫瑰。“这些是给你的,”她说着把花递给Wanda。“这是我今年春天开的第一朵花。”)”和最后一段中“To
this
day,
that
“special
delivery”
changed
Wanda.?(在这一天,这个“特别的快递”改变了Wanda)”可知,Wanda从一个陌生人那里收到的玫瑰这件事改变了Wanda关于送礼物的看法。故选C项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“But
once
in
a
while,
a
present
arrives
at
an
unexpected
moment
to
remind
us
that
someone
is
thinking
about
us.
(但偶尔,一份礼物出现在一个意想不到的时刻,提醒我们有人在想我们)”和第六段中“Totally
surprised,
Wanda
thanked
the
woman
and
took
a
moment
to
smell
the
roses’
rich
fragrance
(香气).?(Wanda非常惊讶,她谢了那位女士,并花了一会儿时间闻闻玫瑰花的浓郁香味)”由Wanda从自己收到别人送的玫瑰花产生愉悦的心情后,可知,Wanda现在总是把她的玫瑰送给别人,以此来表达她在想着他们。故选A项。
C
It’s
never
hard
to
identify
pictures
from
Instagram:
They’re
usually
bright-colored,
shot
with
tasteful
lighting,
and
the
people
and
items
are
artfully
arranged
in
the
frames
(画面).
Instagram
photos
seem
much
similar
to
each
other
and
to
be
effortlessly
perfect.
Even
though
it
has
been
here
for
less
than
a
decade,
Instagram
—
a
photo
and
video-sharing
platform
started
in
2010
in
the
US
—
has
redefined
fashion,
travel,
food,
and
even
art,
because
almost
everyone
wants
to
make
themselves
and
things
look
“effortless”
and
“perfect”.
But
every
trend
has
its
sell-by
date,
including
the
so-called
“Instagram
aesthetic
(审美)”.
Once
young
people
figured
out
that
what
appeared
to
be
effortless
was
actually
carefully
staged,
they
lost
interest
immediately.
To
them,
“trying
too
hard”
is
never
cool.
This
is
why
a
new
trend
is
growing
on
Instagram
-
one
that
wants
to
be
“more
authentic”,
Lexie
Carbone
from
social
media
marketing
firm
mentioned.
For
example,
people
have
been
posting
“Instagram
vs
reality”
photos
to
show
the
real
side
of
themselves.
One
Instagram
user,
22-year-old
Reese
Blutstein,
has
attracted
over
238,000
followers
since
she
began
posting
unfiltered
photos
of
herself
in
strange
outfits
(装束).
“For
my
generation,
people
are
more
willing
to
be
who
they
are,”
said
Blutstein.
“We
are
trying
to
show
a
real
person
doing
cool
things
as
a
real
person,
not
trying
to
create
a
persona
(人设)
that
isn’t
actually
you.”
So
perhaps
the
“Instagram
aesthetic“
is
not
coming
to
an
end
after
all.
It’s
just
evolving
—
into
a
cooler
and
more
honest
version
of
itself.
8.
What
do
the
underlined
words
“sell-by
date”
in
Paragraphs
probably
mean?
A.
end.
B.
direction.
C.
stage.
D.
fashion.
9.
Why
is
the
Reese
Blutstein
mentioned
in
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.
To
express
people
now
want
to
be
more
real
on
Instagram.
B.
To
explain
the
meaning
of
“Instagram
vs
reality”.
C.
To
indicate
youngsters
have
lost
interest
in
Instagram.
D.
To
show
people
are
crazy
about
taking
Instagram
photos.
10.
What
is
the
new
trend
of
photos
on
Instagram?
A.
Posting
pictures
in
bright
colors.
B.
Posting
pictures
of
a
person’s
true
self
C.
Posting
photos
that
are
artfully
arranged.
D.
Posting
photos
that
remind
people
of
the
old
days.
11.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
of
this
passage?
A.
Instagram
Aesthetic
in
Change
B.
Instagram
Lifestyles
of
Youngsters
C.
A
Popular
Sharing
Platform
D.
Reasons
for
the
Popularity
of
Instagram
【答案】8.
A
9.
A
10.
B
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在Instagram上照片流行新趋势是上传真实自我的照片,不再是完美得毫不费力的照片。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“But
every
trend
has
its?sell-by
date,?including
the
so-called
“Instagram
aesthetic
(审美)”.
Once
young
people
figured
out
that
what
appeared
to
be
effortless
was
actually
carefully
staged,
they
lost
interest
immediately.?(但每一种潮流都有它的_________,包括所谓的“Instagram审美”。一旦年轻人发现看似毫不费力的事情其实是精心安排的,他们就会立刻失去兴趣)”由年轻人会对看似毫不费力的其实是精心安排的事情会立刻失去兴趣,可知每一种潮流都会有它的保质期,因此猜测划线词sell-by
date意为“保质期”。故选A项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“This
is
why
a
new
trend
is
growing
on
Instagram
-
one
that
wants
to
be
“more
authentic”,
Lexie
Carbone
from
social
media
marketing
firm
mentioned.
For
example,
people
have
been
posting
“Instagram
vs
reality”
photos
to
show
the
real
side
of
themselves.
One
Instagram
user,
22-year-old
Reese
Blutstein,
has
attracted
over
238,000
followers
since
she
began
posting
unfiltered
photos
of
herself
in
strange
outfits
(装束).?(来自社交媒体营销公司的Lexie
Carbone提到,“这就是为什么Instagram上出现了一种新趋势——人们想要“更真实”。”例如,人们一直在发布“Instagram
vs
reality”的照片来展示自己真实的一面。22岁的Reese
Blutstein是Instagram的用户,自从她开始上传自己穿着奇怪服装的未经过滤的照片以来,她已经吸引了超过23.8万的粉丝)”可知,本段提到了Reese
Blutstein是为了表达人们现在想在Instagram上变得更真实。故选A项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“This
is
why
a
new
trend
is
growing
on
Instagram
-
one
that
wants
to
be
“more
authentic”,
Lexie
Carbone
from
social
media
marketing
firm
mentioned.
For
example,
people
have
been
posting
“Instagram
vs
reality”
photos
to
show
the
real
side
of
themselves.
(来自社交媒体营销公司的Lexie
Carbone提到,“这就是为什么Instagram上出现了一种新趋势——人们想要“更真实”。”例如,人们一直在发布“Instagram
vs
reality”的照片来展示自己真实的一面)”和““We
are
trying
to
show
a
real
person
doing
cool
things
as
a
real
person,
not
trying
to
create
a
persona
(人设)
that
isn’t
actually
you.”(“我们想展示的是一个真人在做一些很酷的事情,而不是试图创造一个不是你的角色。”)”可知,Instagram上的照片新趋势是上传真实自我的照片。故选B项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段中“This
is
why
a
new
trend
is
growing
on
Instagram
-
one
that
wants
to
be
“more
authentic”,
Lexie
Carbone
from
social
media
marketing
firm
mentioned.
For
example,
people
have
been
posting
“Instagram
vs
reality”
photos
to
show
the
real
side
of
themselves.
(来自社交媒体营销公司的Lexie
Carbone提到,“这就是为什么Instagram上出现了一种新趋势——人们想要“更真实”。”例如,人们一直在发布“Instagram
vs
reality”的照片来展示自己真实的一面)”和最后一段“So
perhaps
the
“Instagram
aesthetic“
is
not
coming
to
an
end
after
all.
It’s
just
evolving
—
into
a
cooler
and
more
honest
version
of
itself.
(所以,或许“Instagram审美”并没有结束。它只是在进化——变成一个更酷、更诚实的自己)”可知,本文主要介绍了现在Instagram上照片流行新趋势是上传真实自我的照片,不再是完美得毫不费力的照片,因此本文的最佳标题选项A“Instagram审美的变化”符合题意。故选A项。
D
Video
calls
are
a
common
occurrence,
but
have
you
imagined
being
able
to
touch
the
person
on
the
other
end
of
the
line?
Scientists
are
making
this
a
reality.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
New
South
Wales,
Australia,
have
invented
a
soft
skin
stretch
device
(SSD),
a
haptic
(触觉的)
device
that
can
recreate
the
sense
of
touch.
Haptic
technology
imitates
the
experience
of
touch
by
stimulating
(刺激)
localized
areas
of
the
skin
in
ways
that
are
similar
to
what
is
felt
in
the
real
world
through
force,
vibration
(震动)
or
motion.
Vibration
is
the
most
common
haptic
technology
today
and
has
been
built
into
many
electronic
devices.
However,
the
existing
technology
has
great
difficulty
recreating
the
sense
of
touch
with
objects
in
virtual
(虚拟的)
environments
or
located
remotely,
according
to
Mai
Thanh
Thai,
lead
author
of
the
study.
The
new
technology
overcomes
problems
with
existing
haptic
devices.
The
research
team
introduced
a
new
method
to
recreate
the
sense
of
touch
through
soft,
artificial
“muscles”.
Our
three-way
directional
skin
stretch
device,
built
into
the
fingertips
of
the
wearable
haptic
glove
we
also
created,
is
like
wearing
a
second
skin
—
it's
soft,
stretchable
and
imitates
the
sense
of
touch
—
and
will
enable
new
forms
of
haptic
communication
to
improve
everyday
activities,
said
Thanh
Nho
Do,
senior
author
of
the
study.
It
works
like
this:
Imagine
you
are
at
home
and
you
call
your
friend
who
is
in
Australia.
You
wear
a
haptic
glove
with
the
SSDs
and
your
friend
also
wears
a
glove
with
3D
force
sensors.
If
your
friend
picks
up
an
object,
it
will
physically
press
against
your
friend's
fingers.
And
their
glove
with
3D
force
sensors
will
measure
these
interactions.
The
force
signals
can
be
sent
to
your
glove
so
your
device
will
generate
the
same
3D
forces,
making
you
experience
the
same
sense
of
touch
as
your
friend.
The
haptic
devices
could
be
applied
in
various
situations,
allowing
users
to
feel
objects
inside
a
virtual
world
or
at
a
distance.
This
could
be
especially
beneficial
during
such
times
like
the
COVID-19
pandemic
when
people
rely
on
video
calls
to
stay
connected
with
loved
ones.
Or
it
could
be
used
in
medical
practices.
Doctors
can
feel
a
patient's
organ
tissues
(器官组织)
with
surgical
tools
without
touching
them.
12.
What's
the
author's
purpose
of
writing
this
passage?
A.
To
encourage
the
use
of
a
new
product.
B.
To
inform
readers
of
a
new
invention.
C.
To
compare
different
haptic
devices.
D.
To
introduce
the
development
of
haptic
technology.
13.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
SSD?
A.
It
recreates
the
sense
of
touch
through
muscles.
B.
It
takes
the
shape
of
a
wearable
glove.
C.
It
makes
virtual
haptic
communication
possible.
D.
It
has
been
built
into
many
electronic
devices.
14.
What
is
the
fifth
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.
The
advantages
of
the
new
haptic
glove.
B.
The
applications
of
the
new
haptic
technology.
C.
An
explanation
of
how
the
haptic
device
works.
D.
A
personal
experience
of
using
SSDs
during
a
video
call.
15.
How
could
the
new
haptic
device
benefit
people?
A.
It
could
replace
video
calls
as
a
way
to
communicate.
B.
It
could
be
used
for
recreating
organ
tissues.
C.
Doctors
could
perform
surgeries
from
a
distance.
D.
Users
could
feel
remote
objects
in
a
realistic
way.
【答案】12.
B
13.
C
14.
C
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了科学家正在使视频通话能够触碰到电话另一端的人成为现实。这一项技术将会利用在方方面面,造福于人类。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。通过文章第一段“have
invented
a
soft
skin
stretch
device
(SSD),
a
haptic
device
that
can
recreate
the
sense
of
touch.
(发明了一种柔软皮肤拉伸设备,这是一种可以重现触觉的触觉设备)”提到一种可以重现触觉的触觉设备,下文讲述了该设备的工作原理和应用,所以本文的目的是介绍一项发明。故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“being
able
to
touch
the
person
on
the
other
end
of
the
line
(能够触摸到电话那头的人)”以及“Scientists
are
making
this
a
reality.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
New
South
Wales,
Australia,
have
invented
a
soft
skin
stretch
device
(SSD),
a
haptic
device
that
can
recreate
the
sense
of
touch.
(科学家们正在使之成为现实。澳大利亚新南威尔士大学的研究人员发明了一种柔软皮肤拉伸设备,这是一种可以重现触觉的触觉设备)”可知,SSD可使虚拟触觉通信成为可能。故选C项。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“It
works
like
this
(它是这样工作的)”可知,文章第五段主要解释了触觉设备的工作原理。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一句“The
haptic
devices
could
be
applied
in
various
situations,
allowing
users
to
feel
objects
inside
a
virtual
world
or
at
a
distance.
(这种触觉设备可以应用在各种情况下,让用户感受到虚拟世界中的物体或远处的物体)”可推知,新的触觉装置可以让人们真实地感受远程对象,从而使人们受益。故选D项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What
are
some
of
the
life
lessons
I
would
teach
every
student,
and
professional,
if
I
had
the
chance?
Here
are
four
of
the
most
important
lessons
I
wish
everyone
could
have
the
chance
to
learn:
Remember
communication
isn’t
natural
and
doesn’t
come
easy.
____16____
But
talking
and
communicating
are
two
different
things.
Communication
takes
focus
and
energy.
It
requires
active
and
reflective
listening.
In
other
words,
you
need
to
actually
care
about
others
if
you
ever
really
want
to
communicate
effectively.
Learn
how
to
solve
your
own
problems.
Stuck
in
a
rut?
Many
people
are,
at
some
point
in
their
life.
____17____
It’s
a
common
situation.
The
question
is
whether
you
spend
your
time
complaining
how
stuck
you
are,
or
you
devote
your
attention
to
finding
a
way
out.
Become
curious
about
people
and
about
the
world
around
you.
Don’t
take
things
at
face
value
or
believe
everything
you
hear.
Ask
“why?”
as
often
as
a
three-year-old.
____18____
Where
is
it
coming
from?
What’s
the
background
or
intention?
Take
a
sincere
interest
in
learning.
____19____
.
For
many
people
the
world
is
small.
It’s
their
family
or
the
place
of
work
they
visit
each
day.
There
is
a
world
of
people
out
there
to
connect
with,
to
learn
from
and
to
engage
with.
Keep
in
touch
with
people.
____20____
A.
Find
the
positive
in
every
day.
B
Never
stop
networking
or
making
connections.
C.
Not
sure
what
to
do
next
or
how
to
get
somewhere?
D.
Be
interested
in
what’s
underneath
any
information
you
hear.
E.
Yes,
we
learn
to
talk
at
an
early
age
and
talking
is
natural
for
most
people.
F.
Instead
of
blaming
others,
figure
out
what
you
can
do
to
make
a
difference.
G.
You
never
know
when
you
will
need
a
friend
to
help
you
somewhere
along
the
way.
【答案】16.
E
17.
C
18.
D
19.
B
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。作者在文章里提供了四条重要的人生建议。
【16题详解】
根据下文“But
talking
and
communicating
are
two
different
things.
(但是说话和交流是两码事)”可知,此处内容与说话对大多数人来说是很自然的事有关,选项E“Yes,
we
learn
to
talk
at
an
early
age
and
talking
is
natural
for
most
people.
(是的,我们很小的时候就学会了说话,说话对大多数人来说是很自然的事)”符合题意。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据小标题“Learn
how
to
solve
your
own
problems.
(学习如何解决自己的问题)”和下文“It’s
a
common
situation.
(这是很常见的情况)”可知,此处是一个疑问句,内容与遇到的困惑有关,选项C“Not
sure
what
to
do
next
or
how
to
get
somewhere?
(不知道下一步该做什么或该怎么到达某个地方)”符合题意。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据小标题“Become
curious
about
people
and
about
the
world
around
you.(
对人和你周围世界充满好奇心)”和上文“Don’t
take
things
at
face
value
or
believe
everything
you
hear.
Ask
“why?”
as
often
as
a
three-year-old.?(不要只看表面价值或相信你听到的一切。像三岁孩子一样频繁问“为什么?”)”可知,此处内容与对听到的话要有兴趣有关,选项D“Be
interested
in
what’s
underneath
any
information
you
hear.
(对你听到的任何信息都要感兴趣)”符合题意。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据下文“There
is
a
world
of
people
out
there
to
connect
with,
to
learn
from
and
to
engage
with.
Keep
in
touch
with
people.
(外面的世界有很多人需要我们去联系,去学习,去参与。和别人保持联系)”可知,此处是本段小标题,内容与不要停止社交或停止建立联系有关,选项B“Never
stop
networking
or
making
connections.
(永远不要停止社交或停止建立联系)”符合题意。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据上文“There
is
a
world
of
people
out
there
to
connect
with,
to
learn
from
and
to
engage
with.
Keep
in
touch
with
people.
(外面的世界有很多人需要我们去联系,去学习,去参与。和别人保持联系)”可知,此处内容与解释为什么要与社交和保持联系有关,选项G“You
never
know
when
you
will
need
a
friend
to
help
you
somewhere
along
the
way.
(你永远不知道在人生的某个阶段,什么时候会需要朋友的帮助)”符合题意。故选G。
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
"Stocking
up
for
Winter?"
said
the
cashier
with
a
smile,
looking
at
my
shopping
cart
(推车)
which
was
full
of
toaster
pastries
and
big
boxes
of
cereal.
I
knew
that
____21____
was
coming.
Earlier
I
had
____22____
by
at
the
local
food
pantry
(食物分发处)
to
see
if
there
was
any
small
thing
that
I
might
____23____.
The
shelves
____24____
canned
vegetables,
canned
tuna
fish,
cheese,
and
many
other
things.
They
were
short
of
____25____
foods,
though,
so
I
thought
I
would
give
what
I
could.
I
walked
into
a
local
store
and
started
to
____26____
my
cart
with
toaster
pastries
and
cereal.
I
____27____
loving
them
for
breakfast
when
I
was
____28____
as
a
little
boy
growing
up
and
I
hoped
what
I
bought
might
____29____
a
few
little
guys
today.
I
______30______
back
at
the
cashier
and
said,
"It's
for
the
food
pantry."
In
fact,
I
______31______
tried
to
get
out
of
the
______32______
without
mentioning
it,
because
an
anonymous
(匿名的)
act
of
kindness
is
the
______33______
kind.
I
didn't
want
any
______34______
or
praise
for
what
I
did.
I
had
needed
to
use
the
food
pantries
myself
when
I
was
an
______35______
and
struggling
young
father
with
a
family
to
feed.
And
it
felt
so
______36______
to
complete
this
circle
of
love
and
give
back
to
others
in
need.
Love
is
in
every
act
of
kindness
no
matter
how
______37______.
It
is
a
glorious
tapestry
(织锦、挂毯)
of
which
we
all
are
a
part.
It
is
so
big
that
it
is
beyond
comprehension.
Still,
we
should
take
our
______38______
in
that
tapestry,
we
should
______39______
into
the
circle
of
love
that
never
ends
and
become
______40______
of
something
big
while
doing
something
small.
21.
A.
cashier
B.
smile
C.
question
D.
box
22.
A.
walked
B.
stopped
C.
looked
D.
joined
23.
A.
contribute
B.
take
C.
collect
D.
deliver
24.
A.
held
B.
received
C.
made
D.
returned
25.
A.
delicious
B.
dinner
C.
breakfast
D.
fresh
26.
A.
push
B.
load
C.
decorate
D.
provide
27.
A.
hated
B.
avoided
C.
imagined
D.
remembered
28.
A.
happy
B.
worried
C.
energetic
D.
hungry
29.
A.
find
B.
feed
C.
order
D.
benefit
30.
A.
replied
B.
smiled
C.
walked
D.
waved
31.
A.
usually
B.
rarely
C.
gradually
D.
obviously
32.
A.
pantry
B.
shelf
C.
store
D.
circle
33.
A.
cheapest
B.
easiest
C.
best
D.
rarest
34.
A.
encouragement
B.
comfort
C.
surprise
D.
recognition
35.
A.
excited
B.
experienced
C.
unemployed
D.
annoyed
36.
A.
right
B.
ridiculous
C.
strange
D.
safe
37.
A.
expensive
B.
small
C.
real
D.
dull
38.
A.
place
B.
action
C.
advice
D.
charge
39.
A.
talk
B.
slip
C.
run
D.
step
40
A.
person
B.
master
C.
center
D.
part
【答案】21.
C
22.
B
23.
A
24.
A
25.
C
26.
B
27.
D
28.
D
29.
B
30.
B
31.
A
32.
C
33.
C
34.
D
35.
C
36.
A
37.
B
38.
A
39.
D
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为当地的食品柜买了一些食物,为那些有需要的人做准备。作者这样做的原因是自己之前接受过这样的帮助,他希望把这种爱传递下去。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我知道问题就要来了。A.
cashier出纳员;B.
smile微笑;C.
question问题;D.
box箱子。通过上文“Stocking
up
for
Winter?”以及下文“I
____10____
back
at
the
cashier
and
said,
"It's
for
the
food
pantry."”可推知,此处指作者知道收银员看到自己买了这么多的食物会产生疑惑,提出问题。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:早些时候,我顺便去了当地的食物分发处看看有没有什么我可以贡献的。A.
walked行走;B.
stopped停下;C.
looked看;D.
joined加入。通过下文“the
local
food
pantry
to
see
if
there
was
any
small
thing
that
I
might”可推知,此处指作者顺便访问了当地的食物分发处,stopped
by意为“路过、顺便访问”。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:早些时候,我顺便去了当地的食物分发处看看有没有什么我可以贡献的。A.
contribute贡献;B.
take携带;C.
collect收集;D.
deliver递送。通过下文“so
I
thought
I
would
give
what
I
could”可推知,此处指作者去食物分发处看看能否做些贡献。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:架子上摆着蔬菜罐头、金枪鱼罐头、奶酪和其他许多东西。A.
held持有;B.
received收到;C.
made制造;D.
returned返回。通过下文“canned
vegetables,
canned
tuna
fish,
cheese,
and
many
other
things”可推知,此处表示架子上摆放着的食物。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查词形容词/名词词义辨析。句意:不过,他们缺少早餐,所以我想我会尽我所能。A.
delicious美味的;B.
dinner晚餐;C.
breakfast早餐;D.
fresh新鲜的。通过下文“with
toaster
pastries
and
cereal”可知,作者去买了烤面包和麦片,所以食物分发处应该是缺少早餐。下文中的breakfast
也是提示,故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我走进当地的一家商店,开始往车里装烤面包和谷类食品。A.
push推动;B.
load装上;C.
decorate装饰;D.
provide提供。根据下文“my
cart
with
toaster
pastries
and
cereal”可推知,作者是在往车里装能当早餐的食品。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我记得我还是个小男孩的时候,饿的时候就喜欢把它们当早餐吃,我希望我买的东西今天能喂饱几个小家伙。A.
hated讨厌;B.
avoided避免;C.
imagined想象;D.
remembered记得。通过下文“as
a
little
boy
growing
up”可推知,此处表示作者记得自己还是个小男孩时的喜好。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我记得我还是个小男孩的时候,饿的时候就喜欢把它们当早餐吃,我希望我买的东西今天能喂饱几个小家伙。
A.
happy高兴的;B.
worried担心的;C.
energetic精力充沛的;D.
hungry饥饿的。通过上文“loving
them
for
breakfast
when
I
was”可推知,此处应该指作者饥饿的时候喜欢把它们当早餐吃。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我记得我还是个小男孩的时候,饿的时候就喜欢把它们当早餐吃,我希望我买的东西今天能喂饱几个小家伙。A.
find发现;B.
feed喂养;C.
order命令;D.
benefit使受益。通过下文“a
few
little
guys
today”可推知,作者是想用自己买的早餐喂饱几个小孩子。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我微笑着对收银员说:“这是给食物分发处的。”A.
replied回答;
B.
smiled微笑;C.
walked行走;D.
waved招手。通过文章首段“"Stocking
up
for
Winter?"
said
the
cashier
with
a
smile”以及下文的“back”可知,收银员微笑着向作者提问,所以作者应该也是微笑着回答她。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:事实上,我像往常一样地离开这家店,却没有提及此事,因为匿名的善举才是最好的善举。A.
usually通常地;B.
rarely稀少地;C.
gradually逐渐地;D.
obviously明显地。通过下文“without
mentioning
it”可推知,作者像往常一样地没提此事就走了。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:事实上,我像往常一样地离开这家店,却没有提及此事,因为匿名的善举才是最好的善举。A.
pantry分发处;B.
shelf架子;C.
store商店;D.
circle圆圈。通过上文“I
smiled
back
at
the
cashier
and
said,
"It's
for
the
food
pantry."”以及“to
get
out
of
the”可知,作者回答完收银员的问题后就离开了,所以应该是离开了商店。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:事实上,我像往常一样地离开这家店,却没有提及此事,因为匿名的善举才是最好的善举。A.
cheapest最便宜的;B.
easiest最简单的;C.
best最好的;D.
rarest最稀有的。通过上文“In
fact,
I
usually
tried
to
get
out
of
the
store
without
mentioning
it”以及“because
an
anonymous
act
of
kindness”可推知,作者做完善事后就离开了,因为他认为做好事不留名才是最好的善举。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不想因为我所做的而得到任何奖赏或表扬。A.
encouragement鼓励;B.
comfort舒适;C.
surprise惊喜;D.
recognition奖赏。通过上文“I
didn't
want
any”以及下文“or
praise”可推知,作者做好事是不求任何回报的,是不想要奖赏的。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我还是一个失业的、为养家糊口而苦苦挣扎的年轻父亲时,我自己也需要依靠食物分发处。A.
excited激动的;B.
experienced有经验的;C.
unemployed事业的;D.
annoyed生气的。通过上文“use
the
food
pantries
myself”以及下文“and
struggling
young
father
with
a
family
to
feed”可推知,作者曾经失业需要养家糊口时,食物分发处也曾帮助过他。故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我觉得完成这个爱的循环,回报需要帮助的人是如此的正确。A.
right正确的;B.
ridiculous可笑的;C.
strange奇怪的;D.
safe安全的。通过上文“an
anonymous
act
of
kindness
is
the
best
kind”可推知,作者认为完成爱的循环是一件正确的事。故选A项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:爱存在于每一个善良的行为中,无论多么微小。A.
expensive昂贵的;B.
small小的;C.
real真实的;D.
dull无聊的。通过上文“Love
is
in
every
act
of
kindness
no
matter
how”可推知,作者认为无论多么小的善举都是有爱的。故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管如此,我们还是应该在那张挂毯上占有一席之地,我们应该步入永不结束的爱的圈子,在做一件小事的同时成为一件大事的一部分。A.
place位置;B.
action行动;C.
advice建议;D.
charge指控。通过上文“It
is
a
glorious
tapestry
of
which
we
all
are
a
part.”可知,作者把爱比作一个挂毯,所以此处应该是让我们在其中占据一个位置。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管如此,我们还是应该在那张挂毯上占有一席之地,我们应该步入永不结束的爱的圈子,在做一件小事的同时成为一件大事的一部分。A.
talk谈话;B.
slip滑倒;C.
run奔跑;D.
step迈步。通过下文“into
the
circle
of
love
that
never
ends”可推知,作者建议大家步入永不结束的爱的圈子,step
into意为“进入”。故选D项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管如此,我们还是应该在那张挂毯上占有一席之地,我们应该步入永不结束的爱的圈子,在做一件小事的同时成为一件大事的一部分。A.
person人;B.
master雇主;C.
center中心;D.
part部分。通过上文“become”以及下文“of
something
big
while
doing
something
small”可推知,此处作者是让我们传递爱,在做一件小事的同时成为一件大事的一部分,become
part
of意为“成为……的一部分”。上文中的a
part也是提示。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
blind
Chinese
climber
reached
the
summit
of
Qomolangma
(known
in
the
West
as
Mount
Everest)
on
Monday
morning,
____41____
(become)
the
first
blind
person
from
Asia
ever
to
conquer
the
world's
highest
peak.
Zhang
Hong,
46,
reached
the
top
from
the
Nepali
side,
along
with
three
high-altitude
____42____
(guide).
Jaya
Bahadur
Tamang,
____43____official
from
Asian
Trekking
Company,
mentioned
that
Zhang
and
his
team
reached
the
summit
at
9
a.m.
on
Monday.
“Zhang
is
among
the
few
climbers
____44____dared
to
go
to
the
top
of
Qomolangma
despite
strong
winds,”
he
added.
Zhang,
born
in
Chongqing,
____45____
(lose)
his
sight
due
to
glaucoma
(青光眼)
at
the
age
of
21.
He
now
works
at
a
hospital
in
Lhasa.
As
Zhang
began
to
climb
down
from
the
summit,
which
is
8,848.86
meters
above
sea
level,
his
colleagues
were
excited
to
hear
about
his
____46____
(succeed).
“Many
people
may
have
doubted
him
at
first,
but
I
was
____47____
(confidence)
in
him
from
the
beginning,”
said
Kyila,
who
is
also
blind.
Zhang
had
begun
preparing
____48____the
climb
since
2019.
However,
due
to
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
all
mountaineering
expeditions
on
Qomolangma
____49____
(cancel)
in
Nepal
and
China
last
year.
And
he
had
to
wait
until
recently
____50____
(make)
the
attempt.
【答案】41.
becoming
42.
guides
43.
an
44.
who##that
45.
lost
46.
success
47.
confident
48.
for
49.
were
canceled##were
cancelled
50.
to
make
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了现年46岁的中国盲人张洪在尼泊尔向导协助下周一上午成功从尼泊尔一侧登上世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰,成为亚洲首位登上珠峰的盲人。
【41题详解】
考查现在分词。句意:周一上午,中国盲人登山者成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰(西方称之为埃佛勒斯峰),成为亚洲首位征服世界最高峰的盲人。根据句中已有谓语动词
reached,且无连词连接,可知此处要用非谓语动词,此处表示上文造成的一种自然的结果,可知要用现在分词,作结果状语。故填becoming。
【42题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:46岁的张洪在三位高海拔向导的带领下,从尼泊尔一侧登顶。根据three
high-altitude
可知此处要用可数名词的复数形式。故填guides。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意:亚洲徒步公司高级职员贾亚·巴哈杜尔·塔芒提到,张洪和他的团队是周一上午9点到达的。此处泛指“一位高级职员”,根据单数可数名词official以元音因素开头,可知此处要用不定冠词an,表示泛指。故填an。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句的关系词。句意:他补充说:“张洪是少数敢于冒着强风登顶珠峰的登山者之一。”分析句子可知,此处是一个定语从句,先行词是the
few
climbers,指人,根据定语从句
4
dared
to
go
to
the
top
of
Qomolangma
despite
strong
winds中缺少主语,可知此处要用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
【45题详解】
考查时态。句意:张洪出生在重庆,21岁时因青光眼而失明。分析句子可知,此句主语是Zhang,born
in
Chongqing是过去分词作后置定语,此处是谓语动词,根据at
the
age
of
21可知时态是一般过去时,此处要用动词的过去式。故填lost。
【46题详解】
考查名词。句意:当张洪开始从海拔8848.86米的山顶爬下来时,他的同事们都很兴奋地听到他的成功。根据形容词性物主代词his可知此处要用名词。故填success。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意:“很多人一开始可能怀疑他,但我从一开始就对他很有信心,”同样是盲人的基拉说。根据系动词was可知此处要用形容词,作表语。故填confident。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意:张洪从2019年就开始在为登山做准备了。固定短语prepare
for“为……做准备”。故填for。
【49题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:然而,由于新冠肺炎疫情,去年尼泊尔和中国取消了珠峰探险活动。分析句子可知,此处是谓语动词,根据主语是
all
mountaineering
expeditions,与cancel之间是被动关系,可知此处要用被动语态,且由
last
year可知时态是一般过去时,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语all
mountaineering
expeditions是复数,谓语也用复数。故填were
cancel(l)ed。
【50题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:他只能等到最近才开始尝试。固定短语wait
to
do
sth.“等待做某事”,用动词不定式(to
do)形式。故填to
make。
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The
traffic
problem
in
our
city
has
caused
wide
concern.
To
solve
this
problem,
the
experts
had
held
a
meeting
recently
and
had
a
fully
discussion
on
the
matter.
They
point
out
that
the
number
of
private
cars
are
increasing
these
years.
So
they
suggest
that
government
should
call
on
people
use
public
transportation.
Another
problem
what
deserves
our
serious
consideration
is
that
too
many
cars
from
other
city
park
along
the
roadside.
To
avoid
so
inconvenience,
these
cars
should
not
be
admitted
into
a
city
center
in
the
daytime.
Transportation
is
important
for
the
development
of
your
city,
which
cannot
be
stressed
on
too
much.
【答案】1.had→have
2.fully→full
3.are→is
4.people后添加to
5.what→that/which
6.city→cities
7.so→such
8.a→the
9.your→our
10.去掉on
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者所在城市存在交通问题,专家对此问题提出了一些建议。
【详解】1.考查动词时态。句意:为了解决这个问题,专家们最近召开了一次会议,对此进行了充分的讨论。根据后文recently可知应用现在完成时,主语为experts,助动词用have。故had改为have。
2.考查形容词。句意:为了解决这个问题,专家们最近召开了一次会议,对此进行了充分的讨论。修饰名词discussion应用形容词full,作定语。故fully改为full。
3.考查主谓一致。句意:他们指出,这些年私家车的数量在增加。此处为一般现在时,主语为“the
number
of+复数名词”,谓语动词用单数。故are改为is。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:所以他们建议政府应该号召人们使用公共交通工具。结合句意表示“号召某人做某事”可知短语为call
on
sb.
to
do
sth.。故people后添加to。
5.考查定语从句。句意:另一个值得我们认真考虑的问题是太多从其他城市来的汽车停在路边。此处为定语从句修饰先行词problem,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,故应用关系代词that或which。故what改为that/which。
6.考查名词的数。句意:另一个值得我们认真考虑的问题是太多从其他城市来的汽车停在路边。city为可数名词,由other修饰应用复数形式。故city改为cities。
7.考查形容词。句意:为了避免这样的不便,这些汽车不应该在白天进入市中心。修饰后文名词inconvenience应用形容词such,作定语。故so改为such。
8.考查冠词。句意:为了避免这样的不便,这些汽车不应该在白天进入市中心。city
center此处为特指,应用定冠词the。故a改为the。
9.考查代词。句意:交通对城市的发展很重要,这一点无论怎么强调都不为过。根据上文“The
traffic
problem
in
our
city
has
caused
wide
concern.”可知文章说的是“我们”城市的交通问题,应用代词our。故your改为our。
10.考查固定短语。句意:交通对城市的发展很重要,这一点无论怎么强调都不为过。stress
on表示“对……的强调”,此处on后没有宾语,不需要介词。故去掉on。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是新华中学英语戏剧社的负责人李华,为了提高社团活动水平,你校决定招聘外籍指导老师,请你给你的英国朋友Peter写信,请他帮忙推荐合适人选。内容如下:
1.资历要求(至少两点);
2.工资待遇;
3.工作时间。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:recruit招聘
【答案】Dear
Peter,
How's
everything
going?
To
improve
our
English
Drama
Society/Club,
the
school
is
now
recruiting
a
foreign
tutor/teacher.
So
I'm
writing
to
see
if
you
have
someone
to
recommend.
Here's
the
information
you
need
to
know.
As
for
the
requirements,
the
tutor
should
be
a
native
speaker
of
English.
Besides,
he/she
should
have
a
deep
understanding
of
English
and
American
literature/drama.
Finally,
candidates
with
previous
experiences
in
drama
tutoring
would
be
preferred.
The
salary
is
5000
yuan
monthly,
and
the
work
time
would
be
three
days
per
week
according
to
the
club
schedule.
If
you
have
any
recommendation,
please
let
me
know
as
soon
as
possible
so
we
can
set
up
the
interview.
Looking
forward
to
your
good
news!
(118
words)
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国朋友Peter写一封信,请他帮忙推荐外籍指导老师的合适人选。
【详解】1.词汇积累
此外:in
addition→besides
招聘:employ→
recruit
安排:arrange→
set
up
深入了解:know
well→
have
a
deep
understanding
of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:As
for
the
requirements,
the
tutor
should
be
a
native
speaker
of
English.
拓展句:It
is
required
that
the
tutor
(should)
be
a
native
speaker
of
English.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
So
I'm
writing
to
see
if
you
have
someone
to
recommend.(运用了由if引导的宾语从句作see的宾语)
[高分句型2]
If
you
have
any
recommendation,
please
let
me
know
as
soon
as
possible
so
we
can
set
up
the
interview.
(运用了由if引导条件状语从句和由so连接结果状语从句)眉山市高中2022届第四学期期末教学质量监测
英语试题卷
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、
准考证号和科目;
2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦干净,不留痕迹;
3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,否则作答无效;
4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
5.请勿折叠答题卡。保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面整洁.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
Sally
do
next
week?
A
Deliver
some
paper.
B.
Give
a
speech.
C.
Borrow
some
books.
2.
Which
of
the
following
will
the
man
pick?
A.
One-month
membership.
B.
Three-month
membership.
C.
Six-month
membership.
3.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Headmaster
and
teacher.
B.
Employer
and
employee.
C.
Doctor
and
patient.
4.
When
did
the
woman
send
the
package?
A.
On
Wednesday.
B.
On
Monday.
C.
On
Sunday.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
The
weather.
B.
A
department
store.
C.
A
new
shirt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
What
tea
does
good
to
your
lungs?
A.
Green
tea.
B.
Dark
tea.
C.
Black
tea.
7.
How
much
will
the
woman
pay?
A.
200
yuan.
B.
250
yuan.
C.
300
yuan.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
How
old
was
the
woman
when
they
played
the
game
last
time?
A.
5.
B.
12.
C.
17.
9.
Which
ball
is
worth
the
most
points?
A.
The
red
one.
B.
The
green
one.
C.
The
blue
one.
10.
Who
was
best
at
playing
the
game?
A.
Alice.
B.
Dennis.
C.
George.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
is
the
new
gym?
A.
In
a
shopping
mall.
B.
In
a
hotel.
C.
Near
a
bridge.
12.
How
much
did
the
man
probably
pay
per
month
at
his
old
gym?
A.
$30.
B.
$24.
C.
$22.
13.
What
is
a
benefit
of
the
new
gym?
A.
Free
fruit.
B.
Views
of
the
outside.
C.
Discounted
hotel
rooms.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.
Why
does
the
woman
make
the
call?
A.
To
complain.
B.
To
apologize.
C.
To
praise.
15.
What
does
the
woman
like
about
the
shirt?
A.
Its
size.
B.
Its
style.
C.
Its
color.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
this
weekend?
A.
Go
travelling.
B.
Go
climbing.
C.
Go
dancing.
17.
How
will
the
woman
probably
feel
about
the
result?
A.
Embarrassed.
B.
Worried.
C.
Satisfied.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
Where
can
you
find
physics
or
chemistry
books
in
the
library?
A.
On
level
1.
B.
On
level
2.
C.
On
level
3.
19.
How
much
is
the
daily
fee
for
overdue
books?
A.
15
cents.
B.
25
cents.
C.
50
cents.
20.
When
does
the
library
close
on
Friday
nights?
A.
At
10:
30pm.
B.
At
10:
00pm.
C.
At
11:00pm
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Widely
known
as
a
land
of
song
and
dance,
melons
and
fruits,
precious
stones,
and
carpets,
Xinjiang
was
not
only
a
key
link
on
the
Silk
Road
and
a
hub
for
east-west
cultural
exchanges
in
ancient
times,
but
also
a
region
with
beautiful
lakes
worth
visiting.
Karakul
Lake
The
Karakul
is
a
lake
in
Akto
County
along
the
highway,
located
196
km
from
Kashgar
City.
Karakul
is
a
very
unusual
plateau
lake.
In
fact,
it
is
the
highest
lake
of
the
Pamir
Plateau,
at
an
altitude
of
3,600
m.
The
view
is
breathtaking,
thanks
to
the
surrounding,
snow-covered
mountains
and
beautiful
reflections
in
the
crystal-clear
water.
On
a
clear
day,
the
scenery
is
rather
picturesque.
Besides
the
amazing
water
reflections,
goats,
yaks
and
sheep
make
the
experience
more
attractive
and
real.
Tianchi
(Heavenly)
Lake
Tianchi
Lake,
also
known
as
Heavenly
Lake,
is
located
on
the
northern
side
of
the
Bogeda
Peak
in
the
Tianshan
mountains.
It
is
120
km
from
Urumqi
City
and
only
a
90-minute
drive,
and
the
center
of
the
Tianchi
scenic
area
of
amazing
contrasts
-
an
alpine
(高山的)
lake
at
an
altitude
of
1,980
m
with
shiny
glaciers
on
the
mountain
peaks
nearby
when
the
sun
is
shining.
Kanas
Lake
Kanas
Lake
is
in
the
Kanas
Geopark
and
is
mainly
made
up
of
Crouching
Dragon
Bay,
Moon
Bay,
Immortal
Bay
and
the
interesting
mystery
of
the
legendary
big
red
monster
fish!
The
water,
surrounded
by
snow-covered
mountains,
decorates
the
world
like
a
diamond.
The
best
time
to
visit
Immortal
Bay
is
in
the
early
morning
when
the
area
is
often
covered
by
thin
white
mist,
giving
you
a
fairy
world
to
enjoy.
Walking
along
the
river
from
Moon
Bay
to
Crouching
Dragon
Bay
is
another
highlight
and
offers
numerous
photographic
opportunities.
1.
What
is
special
about
Karakul
Lake?
A.
It
is
a
key
link
on
the
Silk
Road
in
history.
B.
It
is
very
close
to
the
capital
city
of
Xinjiang.
C.
It
is
the
highest
lake
of
the
Pamir
Plateau
D.
It
is
surrounded
by
snow-covered
mountains.
2.
What
can
tourists
do
at
Tianchi
Lake?
A.
Enjoying
the
company
of
various
animals.
B.
Observing
shining
glaciers
when
the
sun
is
out.
C.
Getting
to
know
interesting
mysteries.
D.
Walking
along
a
river
in
the
morning.
3.
Which
place
provides
an
experience
of
fairy
world
in
white
mist?
A.
Karakul
Lake.
B.
Tianchi.
C.
Moon
Bay.
D.
Immortal
Bay.
B
When
a
special
occasion
arrives,
a
colorful
gift
bag
or
a
box
often
finds
its
way
to
a
doorstep
(门口),
an
office
desk
or
a
mailbox.
But
once
in
a
while,
a
present
arrives
at
an
unexpected
moment
to
remind
us
that
someone
is
thinking
about
us.
Wanda
Anderson
of
Richland,
US,
remembers
such
a
gift.
The
rosebushes
were
finally
in
full
bloom
(盛开)
on
that
day
in
spring.
Seeing
roses
always
brings
to
mind
Wanda’s
childhood
memories.
To
this
young
girl,
those
flowers
were
extra
special.
“We
never
had
money
to
buy
extra
things,
so
even
a
tired
rose
was
something
to
cherish,”
Wanda
said.
Nowadays,
to
have
a
garden
filled
with
many
different
roses
is
pure
enjoyment.
Wanda
especially
loves
the
very
first
blooms.
Her
husband,
Dale,
knows
this
little
fact
about
his
wife.
So,
on
this
special
morning,
he
picked
the
very
first
flowers
of
spring,
fresh
from
the
garden.
But
as
Dale
came
back
into
the
house,
he
was
met
by
a
neighbor
who
had
stopped
in
for
a
quick
visit.
As
the
woman
turned
to
go,
Dale
handed
the
roses
to
her
and
repeatedly
told
her
that
the
flowers
were
hers
to
keep.
“I
told
her
I
was
happy
for
her
to
have
the
roses,
but
I
really
wasn’t,”
Wanda
said.
Seeing
her
very
precious
first
blooms
go
out
of
the
door
filled
her
with
regret,
and
a
bit
of
selfishness.
Throughout
the
rest
of
the
morning,
Wanda
argued
with
herself;
knowing
it
was
“better
to
give
than
to
receive.”
However,
she
wished
she
could
have
kept
the
roses
for
herself.
Later
that
day,
the
couple
headed
to
the
post
office,
where
Wanda
waited
outside
in
the
car.
Then,
without
warning,
an
older
woman
suddenly
appeared
at
the
car’s
open
window,
with
a
bunch
of
roses
in
her
arms.
“These
are
for
you,”
she
said,
giving
the
flowers
to
Wanda.
“They’re
my
first
blooms
this
spring.”
Totally
surprised,
Wanda
thanked
the
woman
and
took
a
moment
to
smell
the
roses’
rich
fragrance
(香气).
When
she
looked
up,
the
mysterious
visitor
was
gone.
To
this
day,
that
“special
delivery”
changed
Wanda.
Now,
her
very
first
blooms
always
go
to
someone
else.
4.
Why
does
Wanda
cherish
roses
so
much?
A.
She
thinks
that
they
stand
for
pure
love.
B.
She
often
received
them
as
a
child.
C.
Her
husband
always
sends
her
roses.
D.
She
couldn’t
afford
them
when
she
was
young.
5.
How
did
Wanda
feel
after
the
neighbor
left?
A.
Worried.
B.
Upset.
C.
Satisfied.
D.
Relieved.
6.
What
changed
Wanda’s
opinion
of
giving
gifts?
A.
The
flowers
her
husband
picked
for
her.
B.
The
gifts
her
neighbor
gave
back
to
her.
C.
The
roses
she
received
from
a
stranger.
D.
A
mysterious
delivery
she
got
from
the
post
office.
7.
Why
does
Wanda
always
give
away
her
roses
to
others
now?
A.
To
express
that
she’s
thinking
of
them.
B.
To
prove
that
she
isn’t
selfish.
C.
To
surprise
people
who
she
loves.
D.
To
show
off
her
beautiful
flowers.
C
It’s
never
hard
to
identify
pictures
from
Instagram:
They’re
usually
bright-colored,
shot
with
tasteful
lighting,
and
the
people
and
items
are
artfully
arranged
in
the
frames
(画面).
Instagram
photos
seem
much
similar
to
each
other
and
to
be
effortlessly
perfect.
Even
though
it
has
been
here
for
less
than
a
decade,
Instagram
—
a
photo
and
video-sharing
platform
started
in
2010
in
the
US
—
has
redefined
fashion,
travel,
food,
and
even
art,
because
almost
everyone
wants
to
make
themselves
and
things
look
“effortless”
and
“perfect”.
But
every
trend
has
its
sell-by
date,
including
the
so-called
“Instagram
aesthetic
(审美)”.
Once
young
people
figured
out
that
what
appeared
to
be
effortless
was
actually
carefully
staged,
they
lost
interest
immediately.
To
them,
“trying
too
hard”
is
never
cool.
This
is
why
a
new
trend
is
growing
on
Instagram
-
one
that
wants
to
be
“more
authentic”,
Lexie
Carbone
from
social
media
marketing
firm
mentioned.
For
example,
people
have
been
posting
“Instagram
vs
reality”
photos
to
show
the
real
side
of
themselves.
One
Instagram
user,
22-year-old
Reese
Blutstein,
has
attracted
over
238,000
followers
since
she
began
posting
unfiltered
photos
of
herself
in
strange
outfits
(装束).
“For
my
generation,
people
are
more
willing
to
be
who
they
are,”
said
Blutstein.
“We
are
trying
to
show
a
real
person
doing
cool
things
as
a
real
person,
not
trying
to
create
a
persona
(人设)
that
isn’t
actually
you.”
So
perhaps
the
“Instagram
aesthetic“
is
not
coming
to
an
end
after
all.
It’s
just
evolving
—
into
a
cooler
and
more
honest
version
of
itself.
8.
What
do
the
underlined
words
“sell-by
date”
in
Paragraphs
probably
mean?
A.
end.
B.
direction.
C.
stage.
D.
fashion.
9.
Why
is
the
Reese
Blutstein
mentioned
in
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.
To
express
people
now
want
to
be
more
real
on
Instagram.
B.
To
explain
the
meaning
of
“Instagram
vs
reality”.
C.
To
indicate
youngsters
have
lost
interest
in
Instagram.
D.
To
show
people
are
crazy
about
taking
Instagram
photos.
10.
What
is
the
new
trend
of
photos
on
Instagram?
A.
Posting
pictures
in
bright
colors.
B.
Posting
pictures
of
a
person’s
true
self
C.
Posting
photos
that
are
artfully
arranged.
D.
Posting
photos
that
remind
people
of
the
old
days.
11.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
of
this
passage?
A.
Instagram
Aesthetic
in
Change
B.
Instagram
Lifestyles
of
Youngsters
C.
A
Popular
Sharing
Platform
D.
Reasons
for
the
Popularity
of
Instagram
D
Video
calls
are
a
common
occurrence,
but
have
you
imagined
being
able
to
touch
the
person
on
the
other
end
of
the
line?
Scientists
are
making
this
a
reality.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
New
South
Wales,
Australia,
have
invented
a
soft
skin
stretch
device
(SSD),
a
haptic
(触觉的)
device
that
can
recreate
the
sense
of
touch.
Haptic
technology
imitates
the
experience
of
touch
by
stimulating
(刺激)
localized
areas
of
the
skin
in
ways
that
are
similar
to
what
is
felt
in
the
real
world
through
force,
vibration
(震动)
or
motion.
Vibration
is
the
most
common
haptic
technology
today
and
has
been
built
into
many
electronic
devices.
However,
the
existing
technology
has
great
difficulty
recreating
the
sense
of
touch
with
objects
in
virtual
(虚拟的)
environments
or
located
remotely,
according
to
Mai
Thanh
Thai,
lead
author
of
the
study.
The
new
technology
overcomes
problems
with
existing
haptic
devices.
The
research
team
introduced
a
new
method
to
recreate
the
sense
of
touch
through
soft,
artificial
“muscles”.
Our
three-way
directional
skin
stretch
device,
built
into
the
fingertips
of
the
wearable
haptic
glove
we
also
created,
is
like
wearing
a
second
skin
—
it's
soft,
stretchable
and
imitates
the
sense
of
touch
—
and
will
enable
new
forms
of
haptic
communication
to
improve
everyday
activities,
said
Thanh
Nho
Do,
senior
author
of
the
study.
It
works
like
this:
Imagine
you
are
at
home
and
you
call
your
friend
who
is
in
Australia.
You
wear
a
haptic
glove
with
the
SSDs
and
your
friend
also
wears
a
glove
with
3D
force
sensors.
If
your
friend
picks
up
an
object,
it
will
physically
press
against
your
friend's
fingers.
And
their
glove
with
3D
force
sensors
will
measure
these
interactions.
The
force
signals
can
be
sent
to
your
glove
so
your
device
will
generate
the
same
3D
forces,
making
you
experience
the
same
sense
of
touch
as
your
friend.
The
haptic
devices
could
be
applied
in
various
situations
allowing
users
to
feel
objects
inside
a
virtual
world
or
at
a
distance.
This
could
be
especially
beneficial
during
such
times
like
the
COVID-19
pandemic
when
people
rely
on
video
calls
to
stay
connected
with
loved
ones.
Or
it
could
be
used
in
medical
practices.
Doctors
can
feel
a
patient's
organ
tissues
(器官组织)
with
surgical
tools
without
touching
them.
12.
What's
the
author's
purpose
of
writing
this
passage?
A.
To
encourage
the
use
of
a
new
product.
B.
To
inform
readers
of
a
new
invention.
C.
To
compare
different
haptic
devices.
D.
To
introduce
the
development
of
haptic
technology.
13.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
SSD?
A.
It
recreates
the
sense
of
touch
through
muscles.
B.
It
takes
the
shape
of
a
wearable
glove.
C.
It
makes
virtual
haptic
communication
possible.
D.
It
has
been
built
into
many
electronic
devices.
14.
What
is
the
fifth
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.
The
advantages
of
the
new
haptic
glove.
B.
The
applications
of
the
new
haptic
technology.
C.
An
explanation
of
how
the
haptic
device
works.
D.
A
personal
experience
of
using
SSDs
during
a
video
call.
15.
How
could
the
new
haptic
device
benefit
people?
A.
It
could
replace
video
calls
as
a
way
to
communicate.
B.
It
could
be
used
for
recreating
organ
tissues.
C.
Doctors
could
perform
surgeries
from
a
distance.
D.
Users
could
feel
remote
objects
in
a
realistic
way.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What
are
some
of
the
life
lessons
I
would
teach
every
student,
and
professional,
if
I
had
the
chance?
Here
are
four
of
the
most
important
lessons
I
wish
everyone
could
have
the
chance
to
learn:
Remember
communication
isn’t
natural
and
doesn’t
come
easy.
____16____
But
talking
and
communicating
are
two
different
things.
Communication
takes
focus
and
energy.
It
requires
active
and
reflective
listening.
In
other
words,
you
need
to
actually
care
about
others
if
you
ever
really
want
to
communicate
effectively.
Learn
how
to
solve
your
own
problems.
Stuck
in
a
rut?
Many
people
are,
at
some
point
in
their
life.
____17____
It’s
a
common
situation.
The
question
is
whether
you
spend
your
time
complaining
how
stuck
you
are,
or
you
devote
your
attention
to
finding
a
way
out.
Become
curious
about
people
and
about
the
world
around
you.
Don’t
take
things
at
face
value
or
believe
everything
you
hear.
Ask
“why?”
as
often
as
a
three-year-old.
____18____
Where
is
it
coming
from?
What’s
the
background
or
intention?
Take
a
sincere
interest
in
learning.
____19____
.
For
many
people
the
world
is
small.
It’s
their
family
or
the
place
of
work
they
visit
each
day.
There
is
a
world
of
people
out
there
to
connect
with,
to
learn
from
and
to
engage
with.
Keep
in
touch
with
people.
____20____
A.
Find
the
positive
in
every
day.
B.
Never
stop
networking
or
making
connections.
C.
Not
sure
what
to
do
next
or
how
to
get
somewhere?
D.
Be
interested
in
what’s
underneath
any
information
you
hear.
E.
Yes,
we
learn
to
talk
at
an
early
age
and
talking
is
natural
for
most
people.
F.
Instead
of
blaming
others,
figure
out
what
you
can
do
to
make
a
difference.
G.
You
never
know
when
you
will
need
a
friend
to
help
you
somewhere
along
the
way.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
"Stocking
up
for
Winter?"
said
the
cashier
with
a
smile,
looking
at
my
shopping
cart
(推车)
which
was
full
of
toaster
pastries
and
big
boxes
of
cereal.
I
knew
that
____21____
was
coming.
Earlier
I
had
____22____
by
at
the
local
food
pantry
(食物分发处)
to
see
if
there
was
any
small
thing
that
I
might
____23____.
The
shelves
____24____
canned
vegetables,
canned
tuna
fish,
cheese,
and
many
other
things.
They
were
short
of
____25____
foods,
though,
so
I
thought
I
would
give
what
I
could.
I
walked
into
a
local
store
and
started
to
____26____
my
cart
with
toaster
pastries
and
cereal.
I
____27____
loving
them
for
breakfast
when
I
was
____28____
as
a
little
boy
growing
up
and
I
hoped
what
I
bought
might
____29____
a
few
little
guys
today.
I
______30______
back
at
the
cashier
and
said,
"It's
for
the
food
pantry."
In
fact,
I
______31______
tried
to
get
out
of
the
______32______
without
mentioning
it,
because
an
anonymous
(匿名的)
act
of
kindness
is
the
______33______
kind.
I
didn't
want
any
______34______
or
praise
for
what
I
did.
I
had
needed
to
use
the
food
pantries
myself
when
I
was
an
______35______
and
struggling
young
father
with
a
family
to
feed.
And
it
felt
so
______36______
to
complete
this
circle
of
love
and
give
back
to
others
in
need.
Love
is
in
every
act
of
kindness
no
matter
how
______37______.
It
is
a
glorious
tapestry
(织锦、挂毯)
of
which
we
all
are
a
part.
It
is
so
big
that
it
is
beyond
comprehension.
Still,
we
should
take
our
______38______
in
that
tapestry,
we
should
______39______
into
the
circle
of
love
that
never
ends
and
become
______40______
of
something
big
while
doing
something
small.
21.
A.
cashier
B.
smile
C.
question
D.
box
22.
A.
walked
B.
stopped
C.
looked
D.
joined
23
A.
contribute
B.
take
C.
collect
D.
deliver
24.
A.
held
B.
received
C.
made
D.
returned
25.
A.
delicious
B.
dinner
C.
breakfast
D.
fresh
26.
A.
push
B.
load
C.
decorate
D.
provide
27.
A.
hated
B.
avoided
C.
imagined
D.
remembered
28.
A.
happy
B.
worried
C.
energetic
D.
hungry
29.
A.
find
B.
feed
C.
order
D.
benefit
30.
A.
replied
B.
smiled
C.
walked
D.
waved
31.
A.
usually
B.
rarely
C.
gradually
D.
obviously
32.
A.
pantry
B.
shelf
C.
store
D.
circle
33.
A.
cheapest
B.
easiest
C.
best
D.
rarest
34.
A.
encouragement
B.
comfort
C.
surprise
D.
recognition
35.
A.
excited
B.
experienced
C.
unemployed
D.
annoyed
36.
A.
right
B.
ridiculous
C.
strange
D.
safe
37.
A.
expensive
B.
small
C.
real
D.
dull
38.
A.
place
B.
action
C.
advice
D.
charge
39.
A.
talk
B.
slip
C.
run
D.
step
40.
A.
person
B.
master
C.
center
D.
part
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
blind
Chinese
climber
reached
the
summit
of
Qomolangma
(known
in
the
West
as
Mount
Everest)
on
Monday
morning,
____41____
(become)
the
first
blind
person
from
Asia
ever
to
conquer
the
world's
highest
peak.
Zhang
Hong,
46,
reached
the
top
from
the
Nepali
side,
along
with
three
high-altitude
____42____
(guide).
Jaya
Bahadur
Tamang,
____43____official
from
Asian
Trekking
Company,
mentioned
that
Zhang
and
his
team
reached
the
summit
at
9
a.m.
on
Monday.
“Zhang
is
among
the
few
climbers
____44____dared
to
go
to
the
top
of
Qomolangma
despite
strong
winds,”
he
added.
Zhang,
born
in
Chongqing,
____45____
(lose)
his
sight
due
to
glaucoma
(青光眼)
at
the
age
of
21.
He
now
works
at
a
hospital
in
Lhasa.
As
Zhang
began
to
climb
down
from
the
summit,
which
is
8,848.86
meters
above
sea
level,
his
colleagues
were
excited
to
hear
about
his
____46____
(succeed).
“Many
people
may
have
doubted
him
at
first,
but
I
was
____47____
(confidence)
in
him
from
the
beginning,”
said
Kyila,
who
is
also
blind.
Zhang
had
begun
preparing
____48____the
climb
since
2019.
However,
due
to
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
all
mountaineering
expeditions
on
Qomolangma
____49____
(cancel)
in
Nepal
and
China
last
year.
And
he
had
to
wait
until
recently
____50____
(make)
the
attempt.
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The
traffic
problem
in
our
city
has
caused
wide
concern.
To
solve
this
problem,
the
experts
had
held
a
meeting
recently
and
had
a
fully
discussion
on
the
matter.
They
point
out
that
the
number
of
private
cars
are
increasing
these
years.
So
they
suggest
that
government
should
call
on
people
use
public
transportation.
Another
problem
what
deserves
our
serious
consideration
is
that
too
many
cars
from
other
city
park
along
the
roadside.
To
avoid
so
inconvenience,
these
cars
should
not
be
admitted
into
a
city
center
in
the
daytime.
Transportation
is
important
for
the
development
of
your
city,
which
cannot
be
stressed
on
too
much.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是新华中学英语戏剧社的负责人李华,为了提高社团活动水平,你校决定招聘外籍指导老师,请你给你的英国朋友Peter写信,请他帮忙推荐合适人选。内容如下:
1.资历要求(至少两点);
2.工资待遇;
3.工作时间。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:recruit招聘