重庆市2020-2021学年（下）年度质量检测
高二英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；
4.全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
man
mean?
A.Open
the
door.
B.Put
on
the
heavy
coat.
C.Keep
the
window
closed.
2.Which
sport
is
David
probably
best
at?
A.Tennis.
B.Football.
C.Basketball.
3.What
will
the
woman
do
first?
A.Have
an
interview.
B.Call
Kevin
Green.
C.Hand
out
the
reports.
4.Why
does
the
man
come
here?
A.To
practice
English.
B.To
buy
a
new
recorder.
C.To
meet
the
repairman.
5.What
does
Kate
say
about
the
restaurant?
AThe
food
was
bad.
B.The
service
was
slow.
C.The
waitress
was
rude.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.How
long
did
the
boy
spend
on
his
English
homework?
A.35
minutes.
B.40
minutes.
C.45
minutes.
7.What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher
and
student.
C.Mother
and
son.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.How
do
the
speakers
get
to
the
hotel?
A.By
bike.
B.On
foot.
C.By
bus.
9.What
is
the
man
eager
to
do?
A.Go
to
the
seaside.
B.Relax
in
his
room.
C.See
Cleopatra's
palace.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What
did
the
speakers
watch
tonight?
A.An
action
movie.
B.A
comedy.
C.A
musical.
11.What
do
the
speakers
both
like
about
the
movie?
A.The
lead
actor.
B.The
music.
C.The
bad
guy.
12.What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
next?
A.Go
to
bed.
B.Go
on
studying.
C.Make
a
phone
call.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.In
the
street.
B.In
a
museum.
C.At
home.
14.What
food
do
the
speakers
prefer?
A.French
food.
B.Chinese
food.
C.American
food.
15.Why
did
the
woman
go
to
China
three
years
ago?
A.For
work.
B.For
study.
C.For
travel.
16.Which
restaurant
will
the
speakers
go?
A.The
one
near
the
World
Trade
Center.
B.The
one
near
the
central
supermarket.
C.The
one
near
the
Science
Museum.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.When
did
this
story
happen?
A.Just
before
noon.
B.In
the
afternoon.
CIn
the
early
morning.
18.What
was
the
speaker's
attitude
towards
the
old
man?
A.Indifferent.
B.Bad.
C.Polite.
19.Who
did
the
old
man
turn
to
be?
AThe
headmaster.
B.A
famous
writer.
C.The
new
teacher.
20.What
does
the
speaker
talk
about?
A.An
exciting
lunch
party.
B.A
well-known
short
story.
C.An
unforgettable
experience.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Located
in
the
beautiful
Sichuan
Basin,
Chongqing
is
a
magical
8D
city.
The
natural
history
and
cultural
scenery
of
the
area
provide
children
with
learning
opportunities
because
they
can
enjoy
the
many
wonders
of
this
area.
Fengjie
Tiankeng
Ground
Joint
Tiankeng
Diqiao
Scenic
Area
is
located
in
the
southern
mountainous
area
of
Fengjie
County.
The
Tiankeng
pit
is
666
meters
deep
and
is
currently
the
deepest
tiankeng
in
the
world.
The
scenic
spot
is
divided
into
ten
areas
including
Xiaozhai
Tiankeng,
Tianjingxia
Ground,
Labyrinth
River,
and
Longqiao
River.
There
are
many
and
weird
karst
cave
shafts,
and
countless
legends
haunt
them.
Youyang
Peach
Garden
Youyang
Taohuayuan
Scenic
Area
is
a
national
forest
park,
a
national
5A-level
scenic
spot,
and
a
national
outdoor
sports
training
base.
Located
in
the
hinterland
of
Wuling
Mountain.
The
Fuxi
Cave
in
the
scenic
spot
is
about
3,000
meters
long,
with
winding
corridors,
deep
underground
rivers,
and
colorful
stalactites.
The
landscape
is
beautiful.
Jinyun
Mountain
National
Nature
Reserve
Jinyun
Mountain
is
located
in
Beibei
District
of
Chongqing
City,
about
45
kilometers
away
from
the
Central
District
of
Chongqing
City.
The
nine
peaks
of
Jinyun
Mountain
stand
upright
and
rise
from
the
ground.
The
ancient
trees
on
the
mountain
are
towering,
the
green
bamboos
form
the
forest,
the
environment
is
quiet,
and
the
scenery
is
beautiful,
so
it
is
called
"Little
Emei".
Among
them,
Yujian
Peak
is
the
highest,
1050
meters
above
sea
level;
Lion
Peak
is
the
most
precipitous
and
spectacular,
and
the
other
peaks
are
also
unique.
Chongqing
People's
Square
Chongqing's
Great
Hall
of
the
People,
one
of
the
landmarks
of
Chongqing,
gives
people
the
deepest
impression
than
its
magnificent
appearance
resembling
the
Temple
of
Heaven.
It
also
uses
the
traditional
method
of
central
axis
symmetry,
with
colonnade-style
double
wings
and
a
tower
ending,
plus
a
large
green
glazed
roof,
large
red
pillars,
white
railings,
double-eave
bucket
arches,
and
painted
carved
beams.
1.
How
deep
is
the
Tiankeng
Ground
Joint?
A.
666m
B.
3,000m
C.
45km
D.
1050m
2.
Which
of
the
following
rocks
can
you
see
in
Youyang
Peach
Garden?
A.
Limestone
B.
Stalactite
C.
Marble
D.
Quartzite
3.
Which
attraction
is
closest
to
downtown
Chongqing?
A.
Fengjie
Tiankeng
Ground
Joint
B.
Jinyun
Mountain
National
Nature
Reserve
C.
Chongqing
People's
Square
D.
Youyang
Peach
Garden
【答案】1.
A
2.
B
3.
C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了重庆的几个自然和文化景观。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Fengjie
Tiankeng
Ground
Joint部分的“The
Tiankeng
pit
is
666
meters
deep
and
is
currently
the
deepest
tiankeng
in
the
world.（天坑坑深666米，是目前世界上最深的天坑。）”可知，奉节天坑地深666米。故选A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Youyang
Peach
Garden部分的“The
Fuxi
Cave
in
the
scenic
spot
is
about
3,000
meters
long,
with
winding
corridors,
deep
underground
rivers,
and
colorful
stalactites.（景区伏羲洞长约3000米，回廊蜿蜒，地下河深，钟乳石色彩斑斓。）”可知，在酉阳桃园可以看到钟乳石。故选B项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据Chongqing
People's
Square部分的“Chongqing's
Great
Hall
of
the
People,
one
of
the
landmarks
of
Chongqing,
gives
people
the
deepest
impression
than
its
magnificent
appearance
resembling
the
Temple
of
Heaven.（重庆人民大会堂是重庆的标志性建筑之一，它给人的印象最深的莫过于它像天坛一样的宏伟外观。）”以及结合其他三个景点可知，只有重庆人民广场是人文景观，在重庆市区，其他几个景观都是远离市区的自然景观，所以可以推断重庆人民广场离市区更近。故选C项。
B
When
I
was
9,
we
packed
up
our
home
in
Los
Angeles
and
arrived
at
Heathrow,
London
on
a
gray
January
morning.
Everyone
in
the
family
settled
quickly
into
the
city
except
me.
Without
my
beloved
beaches
and
endless
blue—sky
days,
I
felt
at
a
loss
and
out
of
place.
Until
I
made
a
discovery.
Southbank,
at
an
eastern
bend
in
the
Thames,
is
the
center
of
British
skateboarding,
where
the
continuous
crashing
of
skateboards
left
your
head
ringing
.I
loved
it.
I
soon
made
friends
with
the
local
skaters.
We
spoke
our
own
language.
And
my
favorite:
Safe.
Safe
meant
cool.
It
meant
hello.
It
meant
don't
worry
about
it.
Once,
when
trying
a
certain
trick
on
the
beam（横杆）,
I
fell
onto
the
stones,
damaging
a
nerve
in
my
hand,
and
Toby
came
over,
helping
me
up:
Safe,
man.
Safe.
A
few
minutes
later,
when
I
landed
the
trick,
my
friends
beat
their
boards
loud,
shouting:
“
Safe!
Safe!
Safe!”
And
that's
what
mattered—landing
tricks,
being
a
good
skater.
When
I
was
15,
my
family
moved
to
Washington.
I
tried
skateboarding
there,
but
the
locals
were
far
less
welcoming.
Within
a
couple
of
years,
I'd
given
it
up.
When
I
returned
to
London
in
2004,
I
found
myself
wandering
down
to
Southbank,
spending
hours
there.
I've
traveled
back
several
times
since,
most
recently
this
past
spring.
The
day
was
cold
but
clear:
tourists
and
Londoners
stopped
to
watch
the
skaters.
Weaving（穿梭）among
the
kids
who
rushed
by
on
their
boards,
I
found
my
way
to
the
beam.
Then
a
rail—thin
teenager,
in
a
baggy
white
T—shirt,
skidded（滑）up
to
the
beam.
He
sat
next
to
me.
He
seemed
not
to
notice
the
man
next
to
him.
But
soon
I
caught
a
few
of
his
glances.
“I
was
a
local
here
20
years
ago,”
I
told
him.
Then,
slowly,
he
began
to
nod
his
head.
“Safe,
man.
Safe.”
“Yeah,”
I
said.
“Safe.”
4.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
soon
after
he
moved
to
London?
A.
He
felt
disappointed.
B.
He
gave
up
his
hobby.
C.
He
liked
the
weather
there.
D.
He
had
disagreements
with
his
family.
5.
What
do
the
underlined
words
“Safe!
Safe!
Safe!”
probably
mean?
A.
Be
careful!
B.
Well
done!
C.
No
way!
D.
Don't
worry!
6.
Why
did
the
author
like
to
spend
time
in
Southbank
when
he
returned
to
London?
A.
To
join
the
skateboarding.
B.
To
make
new
friends.
C.
To
learn
more
tricks.
D.
To
relive
his
childhood
days
7
What
message
does
the
author
seem
to
convey
in
the
text?
A.
Children
should
learn
a
second
language.
B.
Sport
is
necessary
for
children's
health.
C.
Children
need
a
sense
of
belonging
D.
Seeing
the
world
is
a
must
for
children.
【答案】4.
A
5.
B
6.
D
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文属于记叙文。本文讲述作者自己的经历，起初搬到伦敦很不适应，但是由于找到了玩滑板的地方，结识了玩滑板的朋友，因此很好的适应了。作者回到伦敦之后，经常去之前玩滑板的地方寻找自己的回忆，在与一个玩滑板的孩子打招呼的时候，终于找到了自己久违的熟悉感。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Everyone
in
the
family
settled
quickly
into
the
city
except
me.
Without
my
beloved
beaches
and
endless
blue
-sky
days,
I
felt
at
a
loss
and
out
of
place.(除了我之外的家里人都很快适应这个城市，没有了我喜爱的沙滩和蓝天，我感到迷茫和无措)”可知，作者刚到伦敦的时候因为没有喜爱的沙滩，不能很好的融入到新的城市，感到很沮丧，故选A。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“And
that's
what
mattered—landing
tricks,
being
a
good
skater.
(那才是真正重要的——滑板的落地技巧掌握了才是一名好的滑板玩家)”可知，作者掌握了滑板落地技巧，因此他的朋友大声欢呼，因此可以推出本句的Safe是赞美的含义，结合选项，故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段““I
was
a
local
here
20
years
ago,"
I
told
him.
Then,
slowly,
he
began
to
nod
his
head.
“Safe,
man.
Safe.””(我告诉他：“我20年前经常在这里玩滑板，”他缓慢地开始向我点头：“嗨，你好！”)”可推知，作者去Southbank这个地方是为了寻找自己玩滑板的回忆，故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知，作者起初搬到伦敦很不适应，但是由于找到了玩滑板的地方，结识了玩滑板的朋友，因此很好的适应了。但是搬去华盛顿，因为没有遇到很好的玩滑板的朋友，几年之后就不再玩滑板，作者回到伦敦之后，经常去之前玩滑板的地方寻找自己的回忆，在于一个孩子打招呼的时候，终于找到了自己久违的回忆。通过作者的经历，作者要表达的是，归属感对于孩子是很重要的，故选C。
C
You’ve
heard
that
plastic
is
polluting
the
oceans
—
between
4.8
and
12.7
million
tonnes
enter
ocean
ecosystems
every
year.
But
does
one
plastic
straw
or
cup
really
make
a
difference?
Artist
Benjamin
Von
Wong
wants
you
to
know
that
it
does.
He
builds
massive
sculptures
out
of
plastic
garbage,
forcing
viewers
to
re-examine
their
relationship
to
single-use
plastic
products.
At
the
beginning
of
the
year,
the
artist
built
a
piece
called
“Strawpocalypse,”
a
pair
of
10-foot-tall
plastic
waves,
frozen
mid-crash.
Made
of
168,000
plastic
straws
collected
from
several
volunteer
beach
cleanups,
the
sculpture
made
its
first
appearance
at
the
Estella
Place
shopping
center
in
Ho
Chi
Minh
City,
Vietnam.
Just
9%
of
global
plastic
waste
is
recycled.
Plastic
straws
are
by
no
means
the
biggest
source（来源）of
plastic
pollution,
but
they’ve
recently
come
under
fire
because
most
people
don’t
need
them
to
drink
with
and,
because
of
their
small
size
and
weight,
they
cannot
be
recycled.
Every
straw
that’s
part
of
Von
Wong’s
artwork
likely
came
from
a
drink
that
someone
used
for
only
a
few
minutes.
Once
the
drink
is
gone,
the
straw
will
take
centuries
to
disappear.
In
a
piece
from
2018,
Von
Wong
wanted
to
illustrate（说明）
a
specific
statistic:
Every
60
seconds,
a
truckload’s
worth
of
plastic
enters
the
ocean.
For
this
work,
titled
“Truckload
of
Plastic,”
Von
Wong
and
a
group
of
volunteers
collected
more
than
10,000
pieces
of
plastic,
which
were
then
tied
together
to
look
like
they’d
been
dumped（倾倒）
from
a
truck
all
at
once.
Von
Wong
hopes
that
his
work
will
also
help
pressure
big
companies
to
reduce
their
plastic
footprint.
8.
What
are
Von
Wong’s
artworks
intended
for?
A.
Beautifying
the
city
he
lives
in.
B.
Introducing
eco-friendly
products.
C.
Drawing
public
attention
to
plastic
waste.
D.
Reducing
garbage
on
the
beach.
9.
Why
does
the
author
discuss
plastic
straws
in
paragraph
3?
A.
To
show
the
difficulty
of
their
recycling.
B.
To
explain
why
they
are
useful.
C.
To
voice
his
views
on
modern
art.
D.
To
find
a
substitute
for
them.
10.
What
effect
would
“Truckload
of
Plastic”
have
on
viewers?
A.
Calming.
B.
Disturbing.
C.
Refreshing.
D.
Challenging.
11.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Artists’
Opinions
on
Plastic
Safety
B.
Media
Interest
in
Contemporary
Art
C.
Responsibility
Demanded
of
Big
Companies
D.
Ocean
Plastics
Transformed
into
Sculptures
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
10.
B
11.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了艺术家Benjamin
Von
Wong用塑料垃圾制作了一个巨大的雕塑作品，让人们通过这个雕塑重新审视自己与一次性塑料制品的关系。此外他在2018的一件作品“Truckload
of
Plastic”说明了每60秒，就有一卡车塑料进入海洋。Von
Wong通过用塑料垃圾制造巨型雕塑来唤醒和提高人们的环保意识。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“But
does
one
plastic
straw
or
cup
really
make
a
difference?
Artist
Benjamin
Von
Wong
wants
you
to
know
that
it
does.
He
builds
massive
sculptures
out
of
plastic
garbage,
forcing
viewers
to
re-examine
their
relationship
to
single-use
plastic
products.(但一根塑料吸管或一个塑料杯真的有什么区别吗？艺术家本杰明·冯·王（Benjamin
Von
Wong）想让你知道，它确实如此。他用塑料垃圾建造巨大的雕塑，迫使观众重新审视他们与一次性塑料产品的关系。)”可知，Von
Wong用塑料垃圾制作的雕塑想让人们重新审视与一次性塑料制品的关系，由此可知他做这个雕塑的目的是为了引起公众对塑料垃圾的关注。故选C项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Just
9%
of
global
plastic
waste
is
recycled.
Plastic
straws
are
by
no
means
the
biggest
source(来源)
of
plastic
pollution,
but
they’ve
recently
come
under
fire
because
most
people
don’t
need
them
to
drink
with
and,
because
of
their
small
size
and
weight,
they
cannot
be
recycled.
Every
straw
that’s
part
of
Von
Wong’s
artwork
likely
came
from
a
drink
that
someone
used
for
only
a
few
minutes.
Once
the
drink
is
gone,
the
straw
will
take
centuries
to
disappear.(全球只有9%的塑料垃圾被回收。塑料吸管绝不是最大的塑料污染源，但它们最近却受到了抨击，因为大多数人不需要吸管喝饮料，而且由于它们体积小、重量轻，无法回收利用。冯·王作品中的每一根吸管都很可能来自只喝了几分钟的饮料。一旦饮料消失了，吸管也要几个世纪才能消失。)”可知，吸管由于体积小，重量轻，无法回收利用，由此可推知，作者在第三段讨论吸管是为了展示它们回收的困难。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“In
a
piece
form
2018,
Von
Wong
wanted
to
illustrate(说明)
a
specific
statistic:
Every
60
seconds,
a
truckload’s
worth
of
plastic
enters
the
ocean.
For
this
work,
titled
“Truckload
of
Plastic,”
Von
Wong
and
a
group
of
volunteers
collected
more
than
10,000
pieces
of
plastic,
which
were
then
tied
together
to
look
like
they’d
been
dumped(倾倒)
from
a
truck
all
at
once.(在2018年的一个作品中，冯·王(Von
Wong)想要说明一个具体的统计数字：每60秒，就有一卡车塑料进入海洋。这项名为“一卡车塑料”的作品，冯·王和一组志愿者收集了一万多块塑料，然后把它们绑在一起，让它们看起来像是同时从卡车上倾倒下来的。)”可知，这个作品以创新的方式让人们了解到塑料垃圾以很快的速度和很大的量倾入海洋，刷新了观众对海洋塑料污染的认知，由此可推断，这个作品会让观众对塑料垃圾进入海洋造成污染这件事感到不安。故选B项。
【11题详解】
标题判断题。通读全文，结合第一段“But
does
one
plastic
straw
or
cup
really
make
a
difference?
Artist
Benjamin
Von
Wong
wants
you
to
know
that
it
does.
He
builds
massive
sculptures
out
of
plastic
garbage,
forcing
viewers
to
re-examine
their
relationship
to
single-use
plastic
products.(但一根塑料吸管或一个塑料杯真的有什么区别吗？艺术家本杰明·冯·王(Benjamin
Von
Wong)想让你知道，它确实如此。他用塑料垃圾建造巨大的雕塑，迫使观众重新审视他们与一次性塑料产品的关系。)”和倒数第二段“In
a
piece
form
2018,
Von
Wong
wanted
to
illustrate(说明)
a
specific
statistic:
Every
60
seconds,
a
truckload’s
worth
of
plastic
enters
the
ocean.
For
this
work,
titled
“Truckload
of
Plastic,”
Von
Wong
and
a
group
of
volunteers
collected
more
than
10,000
pieces
of
plastic,
which
were
then
tied
together
to
look
like
they’d
been
dumped(倾倒)
from
a
truck
all
at
once.(在2018年的一个作品中，冯·王(Von
Wong)想要说明一个具体的统计数字：每60秒，就有一卡车塑料进入海洋。这项名为“一卡车塑料”的作品，冯·王和一组志愿者收集了一万多块塑料，然后把它们绑在一起，让它们看起来像是同时从卡车上倾倒下来的。)”可知艺术家本杰明·冯·王(Benjamin
Von
Wong)通过利用塑料垃圾制作巨型雕塑的方法来提示人们重新思考与一次性塑料的关系，唤醒和提高人们循环利用的意识，促进环保的发展。由此可知，D项“海洋塑料变成雕塑”符合文章主旨，适合作为标题。故选D项。
D
Sonoma
County
is
adding
artificial
intelligence
to
its
wildfire
fighting.
The
county
has
entered
into
an
agreement
with
the
South
Korean
firm
Alchera
to
equip
its
network
of
fire-spotting
cameras
with
software
that
detects
wildfire
activity
and
then
issues
a
warning
to
authorities.
The
technology
examines
past
and
current
images
of
terrain
(地形;地势)
and
searches
for
certain
changes,
such
as
flames
burning
in
darkness,
said
Chris
Godley,
the
county’s
director
of
emergency
management.
But
emergency
workers
will
first
have
to“teach”the
system
to
distinguish
between
images
that
show
fire
smoke,
and
others
that
might
show
clouds,
fog
etc.
The
software
will
use
feedback
from
humans
to
improve
its
algorithm(算法)
and
will
eventually
be
able
to
detect
fires
on
its
own
—
or
at
least
that’s
what
county
officials
hope.
“It’s
kind
of
like
learning
how
to
read,”
Godley
said.
“What
letters
can
I
put
together
to
make
up
a
word?”
The
county
activated
the
technology
Wednesday
and
received
16
positive
reports
of
smoke
—
all
of
which
turned
out
to
be
permitted
burns,
he
said.
Once
a
seasonal
ban
on
controlled
burns
goes
into
effect
in
April
or
May,
the
county
plans
to
speed
up
the
testing
and
feedback
phase.
The
hope
is
that
by
November,
the
system
will
no
longer
need
to
be
taught
and
can
start
providing
reliable
intelligence.
Godley
said.
“It’s
going
to
take
us
a
while
to
make
sure
we
get
the
bugs
out
and
that
we
really
can
depend
on
it
because
ultimately
this
is
a
lifesaving
mission.”
The
technology
is
intended
to
help
officials
investigate
potential
fire
starts
earlier
so
they
can
get
personnel
out
to
them
more
quickly
and
issue
necessary
warnings.
Officials
expect
other
places
will
adopt
it
if
the
technology
is
successful,
particularly
because
it
plugs
into
the
camera
network
that’s
already
in
place
statewide.
“We
ultimately
believe
its
potential
could
be
realized
in
a
year
or
two,”
Godley
said.
“And
it
could
really
have
a
dramatic
impact
here
in
California.”
12.
What
does
the
system
first
have
to
do
before
being
put
into
work?
A.
Equip
its
network
of
fire-spotting
cameras
with
software.
B.
Learn
to
tell
between
images
of
fire
smoke
and
other
pictures.
C.
Use
feedbacks
to
improve
its
ability
to
detect
fire
independently.
D.
Examine
images
of
the
terrain
and
search
for
any
possible
changes.
13.
What
do
local
officials
expect
the
technology
to
accomplish?
A.
Be
able
to
make
positive
reports
of
smoke.
B.
Be
able
to
control
seasonal
burns
in
the
area.
C.
Help
them
spot
potential
fire
starts
as
soon
as
possible.
D.
Learn
how
to
distinguish
pictures
of
flames
from
clouds.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
kill
all
the
bugs.
B.
get
rid
of
mistakes
C.
provide
reliable
information
D.
speed
up
testing
process
15.
What
does
the
author
mainly
intend
to
tell
us?
A.
AI
is
creating
a
dramatic
impact
in
California.
B.
AI
is
applied
to
monitor
terrains
in
California.
C.
A
new
tool
to
help
detect
wildfire
in
California.
D.
A
new
way
to
put
an
end
to
wildfire
in
California.
【答案】12.
B
13.
C
14.
B
15.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是新闻报道。文章讲述了加利福尼亚引进一项新的人工智能软件，用来帮助尽快检测火灾，帮助与野火作斗争。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“But
emergency
workers
will
first
have
to“teach”the
system
to
distinguish
between
images
that
show
fire
smoke,
and
others
that
might
show
clouds,
fog
etc.(
但应急救援人员首先必须“教”该系统来区分显示火灾烟雾的图像和其他可能显示云、雾等的图像)”可知，这个系统在投入工作之前必须学会区分火灾烟雾的图像和其他图像。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“The
hope
is
that
by
November,
the
system
will
no
longer
need
to
be
taught
and
can
start
providing
reliable
intelligence(希望到11月，该系统将不再需要教授，并可以开始提供可靠的情报)”以及倒数第二段的“The
technology
is
intended
to
help
officials
investigate
potential
fire
starts
earlier
so
they
can
get
personnel
out
to
them
more
quickly
and
issue
necessary
warnings.(
这项技术旨在帮助官员更早调查潜在的火灾，这样，他们就可以更快地通知工作人员，并发出必要的警告。)”可知，当地官员希望这项技术能够实现，帮助他们尽快地发现潜在的火灾。故选C。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。上文“The
hope
is
that
by
November,
the
system
will
no
longer
need
to
be
taught
and
can
start
providing
reliable
intelligence.(
希望到11月，该系统将不再需要教授，并可以开始提供可靠的情报)，可知，人们期待该系统提供可靠的情报，结合Godley说的“It’s
going
to
take
us
a
while
to
make
sure
we
get
the
bugs
out
and
that
we
really
can
depend
on
it
because
ultimately
this
is
a
lifesaving
mission.(
我们需要一段时间来确保我们get
the
bugs
out，而且我们真的可以依靠它，因为最终这是一项拯救生命的任务。)”中的it指代上文提到的“the
system”可推断，人们希望能够依靠这个系统提供可靠的情报，说明人们需要时间才能确保排除错误，这样就可以减少排除错误的时间，因此划线部分意思是“排除错误”。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段点明了主题，根据第一段内容“Sonoma
County
is
adding
artificial
intelligence
to
its
wildfire
fighting.
The
county
has
entered
into
an
agreement
with
the
South
Korean
firm
Alchera
to
equip
its
network
of
fire-spotting
cameras
with
software
that
detects
wildfire
activity
and
then
issues
a
warning
to
authorities.(
索诺玛县正在增加人工智能到野火战斗中，该县已与韩国阿尔切拉公司达成协议，为其火灾探测摄像头网络配备检测野火活动的软件，然后向当局发出警告)”可知，文章主要介绍了在加利福尼亚，一个新的工具被用来帮助探测野火，与野火作斗争。故选C。
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Children
may
not
be
putting
coins
into
piggy
banks
for
much
longer.
With
the
move
towards
a
cashless
society,
pocket
money
is
moving
digital.
To
reflect
this
trend,
a
number
of
mobile
budgeting
apps
for
children
has
sprung
up
worldwide.
____16____Parents
can
add
money
to
children’s
accounts,
set
limits
and
monitor
transactions,
while
children
can
choose
to
save
their
money
or
spend
it
using
a
prepaid
card.
The
companies
behind
the
apps
argue
that
in
an
increasingly
cashless
society,
they
can
be
a
valuable
way
of
teaching
young
children
about
money.
____17____These
apps
aim
to
overcome
this,
claiming
to
teach
children
financial
concepts,
such
as
budgeting,
interest
rates
and
income.
For
instance,
the
Swedish
app
Gimi
has
virtual
savings
jars
where
children
can
deposit
money;
parents
can
pay
children
interest
as
they
save.
Philip
Haglund,
CEO
of
Gimi
believes
the
app
has
certain
advantages,
like
teaching
responsible
real-life
spending
habits.
____18____
One
concern
is
that
introducing
digital
money
apps
to
young
children
could
help
to
encourage
irresponsible
spending
habits.
“What
if
children
don’t
have
a
good
foundation
in
financial
capability?
____19____
They
might
develop
bad
money
habits.”
says
an
expert.
However,
Haglund
says
it
is
important
for
kids
to
learn
and
make
mistakes,
“We
want
to
help
kids
and
teenagers
gain
financial
skills
for
life.
____20____
If
you’re
going
to
make
a
mistake
of
?10
at
eight,
it’s
better
than
making
a
mistake
of
?1,000
when
you’re
28,”
he
says.
A.
The
earlier,
the
better.
B.
Schools,
however,
tend
to
focus
more
on
economic
theory.
C.
They
offer
a
simple
money
management
service
for
children.
D.
There’s
a
risk
that
money
apps
could
be
seen
as
just
another
game.
E.
Now
money
is
being
transferred
through
cyberspace,
which
is
really
abstract.
F.
It’s
more
about
the
attitude
and
the
relationship
you
have
with
parents’
money.
G.
30%
teenagers
are
unable
to
make
simple
financial
decisions,
according
to
a
global
survey.
【答案】16.
C
17.
F
18.
B
19.
D
20.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。随着社会走向无现金化孩子们可能再也不能把硬币放进储钱罐了，全球涌现了许多针对儿童的移动预算应用程序，文章介绍了这些移动预算应用程序的优缺点。
【16题详解】
根据上文“To
reflect
this
trend,
a
number
of
mobile
budgeting
apps
for
children
has
sprung
up
worldwide.?(为了反映这一趋势，许多针对儿童的移动预算应用程序在全球涌现)”可知，此处内容与针对儿童的移动预算应用程序的作用有关，且选项C的代词They指的是上文的mobile
budgeting
apps，因此选项C“They
offer
a
simple
money
management
service
for
children.
(它们为儿童提供简单的资金管理服务)”符合题意。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据下文“These
apps
aim
to
overcome
this,
claiming
to
teach
children
financial
concepts,
such
as
budgeting,
interest
rates
and
income.
(这些应用旨在克服这一问题，声称可以教给孩子财务概念，比如预算、利率和收入)”可知，此处内容与移动预算应用程序有助于孩子面对和处理父母给的钱有关，选项F“It’s
more
about
the
attitude
and
the
relationship
you
have
with
parents’
money.
(更多的是关于你对父母给的钱的态度和关系)”符合题意。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Philip
Haglund,
CEO
of
Gimi
believes
the
app
has
certain
advantages,
like
teaching
responsible
real-life
spending
habits.
(Gimi的首席执行官Philip
Haglund认为这款应用有一定的优势，比如教会人们在现实生活中养成负责任的消费习惯)”可知，此处与上文形成转折，内容与学校对此的关注点有关，选项B“Schools,
however,
tend
to
focus
more
on
economic
theory.
(然而，学校更倾向于关注经济理论)”符合题意。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据上文“One
concern
is
that
introducing
digital
money
apps
to
young
children
could
help
to
encourage
irresponsible
spending
habits.?(一个担忧是，向儿童引入数字货币应用程序可能有助于鼓励不负责任的消费习惯)”可知，此处内容也与金钱应用程序带来的担忧有关，选项D“There’s
a
risk
that
money
apps
could
be
seen
as
just
another
game.
(有一个风险是，金钱应用程序可能被视为只是另一种游戏)”符合题意。故选D。
【20题详解】
根据下文“If
you’re
going
to
make
a
mistake
of
?10
at
eight,
it’s
better
than
making
a
mistake
of
?1,000
when
you’re
28
(如果你在8岁时犯10英镑的错误，总比28岁时犯1000英镑好)”可知，此处内容与讲述孩子们犯错越早越好有关，选项A“The
earlier,
the
better.
(越早越好)”符合题意。故选A。
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
NASA
physicist
and
mathematician
Katherine
Johnson
passed
away
on
February
24,
2020.
The
101-year-old
African
American
woman
was
a
___21___
figure,
who
played
a
significant
part
in
the
early
successes
of
the
U.S.
___22___program.
Her
story
was
barely
___23___
to
the
public
until
2016,
when
a
movie
called
Hidden
Figures
was
___24___
.
It
follows
the
lives
of
Johnson
and
two
other
great
African
American
women.
With
___25___
but
a
pencil
and
a
slide
rule,
Johnson
___26___
the
exact
flight
paths
for
the
Apollo
11
landing
on
the
Moon
in
1969.
“We’re
___27___
by
the
passing
of
celebrated
mathematician
Katherine
Johnson.
Today,
we
___28___
her
101
years
of
life
and
___29___
her
legacy
of
excellence
that
___30___
racial
and
social
barriers,”
NASA
posted
on
social
media.
Johnson
___31___
high
school
at
the
age
of
10
and
graduated
at
14.
The
following
year
she
entered
West
Virginia
State
College.
By
her
junior
year,
she
had
taken
every
math
course
the
school
had
to
offer.
She
finished
college
in
1937
with
a
double
___32___
in
French
and
mathematics.
In
1939,
Johnson
and
two
other
___33___
students
became
the
first
three
African
American
students
selected
for
a
graduate
program
at
West
Virginia
University,
an
___34___
school
in
Morgantown.
Then
she
had
her
___35___
at
NASA,
from
1953
to
1986.
21.
A.
popular
B.
legendary
C.
mysterious
D.
controversial
22.
A.
pilot
B.
land
C.
space
D.
ocean
23.
A.
connected
B.
submitted
C.
applied
D.
known
24.
A.
shot
B.
scheduled
C.
released
D.
advertised
25.
A.
nothing
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
everything
26.
A.
entered
B.
adjusted
C.
discovered
D.
calculated
27.
A.
annoyed
B.
relieved
C.
depressed
D.
saddened
28.
A.
celebrate
B.
trace
C.
appreciate
D.
record
29.
A.
miss
B.
reward
C.
mourn
D.
honor
30.
A.
set
up
B.
acted
as
C.
broke
down
D.
passed
through
31.
A.
finished
B.
attended
C.
missed
D.
taught
32.
A.
role
B.
degree
C.
course
D.
certification
33.
A.
selfless
B.
intelligent
C.
enthusiastic
D.
courageous
34.
A.
all-male
B.
all-female
C.
all-white
D.
all-black
35.
A.
career
B.
title
C.
position
D.
duty
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
D
24.
C
25.
A
26.
D
27.
D
28.
A
29.
D
30.
C
31.
B
32.
B
33.
B
34.
C
35.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。美国宇航局物理学家和数学家Katherine
Johnson于2020年2月24日去世。这位101岁的非裔美国妇女是一位传奇人物，她在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用。文章主要介绍了Johnson的生平事迹。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位101岁的非裔美国妇女是一位传奇人物，她在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用。A.
popular流行的；B.
legendary传说的；C.
mysterious神秘的；D.
controversial有争议的。根据后文“who
played
a
significant
part
in
the
early
successes
of
the
U.S.”可知，Johnson在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用，可见她是一个传奇人物。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位101岁的非裔美国妇女是一位传奇人物，她在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用。A.
pilot飞行员；B.
land陆地；C.
space太空，空间；D.
ocean海洋。根据上文“NASA
physicist
and
mathematician
Katherine
Johnson”提到可知Johnson在美国宇航局工作，所以是在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到2016年一部名为《隐藏人物》的电影上映，她的故事才为公众所知。A.
connected连接；B.
submitted提交；C.
applied应用；D.
known知道。根据后文“to
the
public
until
2016”指为人所知，应用be
known
to。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到2016年一部名为《隐藏人物》的电影上映，她的故事才为公众所知。A.
shot射击；B.
scheduled安排；C.
released释放，上映；D.
advertised打广告。根据上文“a
movie
called
Hidden
Figures
was”指电影的上映，应用release。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查不定代词辨析。句意：仅用一支铅笔和一条计算尺，Johnson就计算出了1969年阿波罗11号登月的精确飞行路径。A.
nothing没有什么；B.
anything任何事；C.
something某事；D.
everything一切。根据后文“but
a
pencil
and
a
slide
rule”可知为短语nothing
but表示“只有”。故选A。
26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：仅用一支铅笔和一条计算尺，Johnson就计算出了1969年阿波罗11号登月的精确飞行路径。A.
entered进入；B.
adjusted调整；C.
discovered发现；D.
calculated计算。结合后文“the
exact
flight
paths
for
the
Apollo
11
landing
on
the
Moon
in
1969”可知指Johnson靠着一支铅笔和一条计算尺，就计算出了1969年阿波罗11号登月的精确飞行路径。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们对著名数学家Katherine
Johnson的去世感到悲痛。A.
annoyed惹恼；B.
relieved减轻；C.
depressed使沮丧；D.
saddened使悲伤。根据后文“by
the
passing
of
celebrated
mathematician
Katherine
Johnson”可知著名数学家Katherine
Johnson的去世使人感到悲伤，sadden符合语境。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，我们庆祝她101岁的诞辰，并向她打破种族和社会障碍所留下的卓越遗产表示敬意。A.
celebrate庆祝；B.
trace追踪；C.
appreciate欣赏；D.
record记录。根据后文“her
101
years
of
life”指庆祝Johnson101岁的诞辰。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，我们庆祝她101岁的诞辰，并向她打破种族和社会障碍所留下的卓越遗产表示敬意。A.
miss错过；B.
reward奖励；C.
mourn哀悼；D.
honor荣誉，表示敬意。后文“racial
and
social
barriers”提到Johnson打破了种族和社会障碍，所以是对她的贡献表示敬意。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天，我们庆祝她101岁的诞辰，并向她打破种族和社会障碍所留下的卓越遗产表示敬意。A.
set
up建立；B.
acted
as担任；C.
broke
down出故障，打破；D.
passed
through通过。结合后文“racial
and
social
barriers”指打破种族和社会障碍，应用break
down。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Johnson10岁上高中，14岁毕业。A.
finished结束；B.
attended参加；C.
missed错过；D.
taught教学。根据后文“high
school
at
the
age
of
10
and
graduated
at
14”指Johnson十岁上高中，attend
high
school。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：1937年，她大学毕业，获得了法语和数学双学位。A.
role角色；B.
degree学位，程度；C.
course课程；D.
certification证书。根据上文“She
finished
college
in
1937”以及后文“in
French
and
mathematics”可知，Johnson大学毕业时获得了法语和数学双学位。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1939年，Johnson和另外两名聪明的学生成为首批三名被西弗吉尼亚大学录取的非裔美国学生，西弗吉尼亚大学位于摩根敦，是一所全是白人的学校。A.
selfless无私的；B.
intelligent聪明的；C.
enthusiastic热情的；D.
courageous勇敢的。根据后文“students
became
the
first
three
African
American
students
selected
for
a
graduate
program
at
West
Virginia
University”可知，Johnson和另外两名聪明的学生成为首批三名被西弗吉尼亚大学录取的非裔美国学生，结合上文提到她十岁上高中，大学毕业获得了双学位，可推测她和另外两名学生都非常聪明。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1939年，Johnson和另外两名聪明的学生成为首批三名被西弗吉尼亚大学录取的非裔美国学生，西弗吉尼亚大学位于摩根敦，是一所全是白人的学校。A.
all-male全男性的；B.
all-female全女性的；C.
all-white全白人的；D.
all-black全黑人的。上文“the
first
three
African
American
students
selected
for
a
graduate
program
at
West
Virginia
University”中强调了Johnson和另外两名聪明的学生成为首批三名被西弗吉尼亚大学录取的非裔美国学生，结合当时的年代可推测西弗吉尼亚大学是一所全是白人的学校。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她从1953年到1986年在NASA工作。A.
career事业；B.
title标题；C.
position位置；D.
duty义务。根据后文“at
NASA,
from
1953
to
1986”指在NASA工作应用career，故选A。
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earth
Day
____36____
(found)
in
1970
as
a
day
of
education
about
environmental
problems,
and
Earth
Day
2020
occurs
on
Wednesday,
April
22
—
the
holiday's
50th
anniversary.
The
holiday
is
now
a
global
____37____
(celebrate)
that's
sometimes
extended
into
Earth
Week,
a
full
seven
days
of
____38____
(event)
focused
on
green
living.
____39____
(elect)
to
the
U.S.
Senate
(参议院)
in
1962,
Senator
Gaylord
Nelson
was
determined
to
convince
the
federal
government
that
the
planet
was
____40____
risk.
In
1969,
Nelson
developed
the
idea
for
Earth
Day
after
____41____
(inspire)
by
the
anti-Vietnam
War
"teach-ins"
that
were
taking
place
on
college
campuses
around
the
United
States.
Denis
Hayes,
a
young
activist
____42____
had
served
as
student
president
at
Stanford
University,
was
selected
as
Earth
Day’s
national
coordinator
(协调者),
and
he
worked
with
____43____
army
of
student
volunteers
and
several
staff
members
from
Nelson's
Senate
office
____44____
(organize)
the
project.
The
first
Earth
Day
was
effective
at
raising
awareness
about
environmental
problems
and
transforming
public
attitudes.
Earth
Day
kicked
off
the
"Environmental
decade
with
a
bang,"
as
Senator
Nelson
later
put
it.
The
theme
of
Earth
Day
2020
is
"climate
action."
Earth
Day.
org
hopes
it
will
be
the
_____45_____
(large)
volunteer
event
in
history.
【答案】36.
was
founded
37.
celebration
38.
events
39.
Elected
40.
at
41.
being
inspired
42.
who/that
43.
an
44.
to
organize
45.
largest
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍地球日的由来。
【36题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：地球日成立于1970年，是一个关于环境问题的教育日，2020年地球日是在4月22日星期三，也就是这个节日的50周年纪念日。分析可知，设空处为谓语动词，结合时间状语in
1970可知为一般过去时，主语Earth
Day和found之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was
founded。
【37题详解】
考查名词。句意：这个节日现在是一个全球性的庆祝活动，有时会延伸到地球周，为期七天的活动都集中在绿色生活上。根据a
global可知此处应填单数名词作表语。故填celebration。
【38题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：这个节日现在是一个全球性的庆祝活动，有时会延伸到地球周，为期七天的活动都集中在绿色生活上。event“活动”为可数名词，根据上文提到七天的活动，可知应用其复数形式。故填events。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：1962年，参议员Gaylord
Nelson当选美国参议院议员，他决心说服联邦政府地球正处于危险之中。分析可知，设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，elect和逻辑主语Gaylord
Nelson之间为被动关系，应用过去分词。故填Elected。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意：1962年，参议员Gaylord
Nelson当选美国参议院议员，他决心说服联邦政府地球正处于危险之中。此处为固定短语at
risk“处于危险中”。故填at。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：1969年，Nelson在受到美国各地大学校园里发生的反越战“时事宣讲会”的启发后，提出了“地球日”的构想。分析可知，此处应用动名词作介词after的宾语，与逻辑主语Nelson之间为被动关系，应用动名词的被动语态being
done。故填being
inspired。
【42题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：Denis
Hayes是一位年轻的活动家，曾在斯坦福大学担任学生会主席，他被选为地球日的国家协调员，他与一群学生志愿者和Nelson参议院办公室的几名工作人员一起组织了这个项目。分析可知，设空处引导限制性定语从句，关系词代替先行词a
young
activist在从句中充当主语，应用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：Denis
Hayes是一位年轻的活动家，曾在斯坦福大学担任学生会主席，他被选为地球日的国家协调员，他与一群学生志愿者和Nelson参议院办公室的几名工作人员一起组织了这个项目。根据句意可知，此处考查固定短语an
army
of“一大群……”。故填an。
【44题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Denis
Hayes是一位年轻的活动家，曾在斯坦福大学担任学生会主席，他被选为地球日的国家协调员，他与一群学生志愿者和Nelson参议院办公室的几名工作人员一起组织了这个项目。结合句意和句子结构可知，此处应用不定式表目的。故填to
organize。
【45题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：地球日组织希望这将是历史上最大的志愿者活动。分析句子结构结合定冠词the和下文的in
history可知，此处应用所给词的最高级，作定语，修饰名词词组volunteer
event。故填largest。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假如你是李华，为了学生们的健康和安全，你校将对
18
周岁及以上的学生接种新冠疫苗。
请你代表学生会写一则通知，内容包括：
1.
时间与地点；
2.
注意事项；
3.
建议接种。
注意：
1.
写作词数应为
80
左右；
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：
一次新冠疫苗接种活动
a
COVID-19
vaccination
campaign;
接种疫苗
get
vaccinated
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The
Student
Union
【答案】Notice
In
order
to
contain
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
our
school
is
to
arrange
a
COVID-19
vaccination
campaign
for
the
entire
students
aged
eighteen
years
old
and
above.
I'm
writing
to
inform
you
of
the
details.
The
vaccination
is
optional,
and
it
will
last
from
next
Monday
to
next
Friday
at
School's
Clinic.
If
you
want
to
get
vaccinated,
the
following
tips
should
be
kept
in
mind.
To
begin
with,
check
up
if
you
are
allergic
to
the
vaccine.
Secondly,
stay
at
site
for
half
an
hour
after
getting
the
shot.
Additionally,
remember
to
bring
your
ID
card.
I
strongly
suggest
that
you
get
vaccinated
next
week,
which
not
only
protects
you,
but
those
around
you.
The
Student
Union
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生代表学生会写一则通知，通知学校将对
18
周岁及以上的学生接种新冠疫苗。
【详解】1.词汇积累
安排/组织：organise→arrange
通知：notify→inform
记住：bear
in
mind→keep
in
mind
过敏的：supersensitive→allergic
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：The
vaccination
is
optional,
and
it
will
last
from
next
Monday
to
next
Friday
at
School's
Clinic.
拓展句：The
vaccination,
which
is
optional,
will
last
from
next
Monday
to
next
Friday
at
School's
Clinic.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
If
you
want
to
get
vaccinated,
the
following
tips
should
be
kept
in
mind.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
[高分句型2]
I
strongly
suggest
that
you
get
vaccinated
next
week,
which
not
only
protects
you,
but
those
around
you.（that宾语从句后用来虚拟语气和运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I
still
remember
the
sunshine
that
came
in
from
the
floor-to-ceiling
windows
of
Pudong
Airport
on
the
morning
of
the
29th.
It
was
brilliant
and
brilliant.
The
anxiety
and
excitement
of
careful
thought
were
not
obliterated（抹杀）by
the
three-hour
rumbling
sound,
so
that
he
almost
lost
his
pass
when
he
passed
the
customs.
The
first
thing
I
saw
was
the
red
double-decker
airport
bus,
quietly
nestling
in
the
same
bright
sunshine
in
Hong
Kong.
The
bus
passed
a
bridge,
followed
by
a
green
area,
and
then
a
bridge.
On
the
sea
were
various
cargo
ships,
unconsciously
matching
each
other
with
colorful
containers
to
create
the
colors
of
Hong
Kong.
The
clouds
are
like
cotton
candy
just
out
of
the
oven,
densely
crowded
in
the
sky
not
too
far
away.
I
started
walking
around
on
the
first
day.
After
packing
my
luggage
at
the
hotel,
I
went
to
a
small
well-known
"Yishun
Milk
Company"
near
Jordan.
I
ordered
double
skin
milk
and
a
portion
of
something
else.
I
don’t
remember
the
taste.
I
just
remember
that
the
uncles
and
aunts
over
there
are
very
friendly.
I
sat
under
the
air-conditioning
blower
silly
to
eat,
and
the
uncle
greeted
me
to
change
my
seat
and
told
me
to
be
careful
of
catching
a
cold.
It's
really
easy
to
have
a
good
impression
of
a
city.
One
sentence
makes
the
mood
as
crystal
clear
as
the
weather
in
October.
Paragraph
1：
Then
I
went
to
the
most
prosperous
area
in
Yau
Ma
Tei.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Suddenly,
it
rained
heavily
in
the
sky.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version:
Paragraph
1：
Then
I
went
to
the
most
prosperous
area
in
Yau
Ma
Tei.The
streets
are
so
beautiful,
the
buses
passing
by
are
brightly
colored,
the
bookstore
on
the
opposite
side
of
the
sidewalk
is
coming
out,
and
the
basketball
court
on
the
right
rear
is
a
group
of
carnival
teenagers.
The
light
is
so
good
that
everything
has
an
extremely
delicate
sense
of
oil
painting.
Paragraph
2：
Suddenly,
it
rained
heavily
in
the
sky.The
rain
was
pouring
down,
so
I
looked
in
through
the
shop
window
on
the
side
of
the
road,
where
there
was
a
picture
of
the
Monster
Mansion.
"It's
magnificent!"
I
thought,
every
city's
art
museum
will
probably
display
such
magnificent
photographs
of
landmark
buildings.
They
are
magnificent
and
full
of
impact,
even
if
you
know
that
what
you
see
with
your
own
eyes
may
not
Otherwise,
I
am
willing
to
appreciate
this
work
with
a
sense
of
relief.
【解析】
【分析】所给文章讲述作者从上海坐飞机到香港后所看到的人和事物以及感受。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后我去了油麻地最繁华的地区。”可知，第一段可描写作者来到油麻地之后的所见所感。
②由第二段首句内容“突然，天空下起了大雨。”可知，第二段可描写作者避雨的时候看到的景物和感触。
2.续写线索：来到麻油地——所见的建筑景观——那里的人们——突然下雨——避雨——所见所感
3.词汇激活
行为类
①出现：come
out/appear
②倾盆而下：pour
down/teem
down
③陈列：display/exhibit
情绪类
①欣赏：appreciate/admire
②如释重负：with
a
sense
of
relief/in
relief
【点睛】
[高分句型1].
The
light
is
so
good
that
everything
has
an
extremely
delicate
sense
of
oil
painting.（so…that结构的结果状语从句）
[高分句型2].
The
rain
was
pouring
down,
so
I
looked
in
through
the
shop
window
on
the
side
of
the
road,
where
there
was
a
picture
of
the
Monster
Mansion.（where引导的非限制性定语从句）重庆市2020-2021学年（下）年度质量检测
高二英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；
3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；
4.全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
man
mean?
A.Open
the
door.
B.Put
on
the
heavy
coat.
C.Keep
the
window
closed.
2.Which
sport
is
David
probably
best
at?
A.Tennis.
B.Football.
C.Basketball.
3.What
will
the
woman
do
first?
A.Have
an
interview.
B.Call
Kevin
Green.
C.Hand
out
the
reports.
4.Why
does
the
man
come
here?
A.To
practice
English.
B.To
buy
a
new
recorder.
C.To
meet
the
repairman.
5.What
does
Kate
say
about
the
restaurant?
A.The
food
was
bad.
B.The
service
was
slow.
C.The
waitress
was
rude.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.How
long
did
the
boy
spend
on
his
English
homework?
A.35
minutes.
B.40
minutes.
C.45
minutes.
7.What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Teacher
and
student.
C.Mother
and
son.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.How
do
the
speakers
get
to
the
hotel?
A.By
bike.
B.On
foot.
C.By
bus.
9.What
is
the
man
eager
to
do?
A.Go
to
the
seaside.
B.Relax
in
his
room.
C.See
Cleopatra's
palace.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What
did
the
speakers
watch
tonight?
A.An
action
movie.
B.A
comedy.
C.A
musical.
11.What
do
the
speakers
both
like
about
the
movie?
A.The
lead
actor.
B.The
music.
C.The
bad
guy.
12.What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
next?
A.Go
to
bed.
B.Go
on
studying.
C.Make
a
phone
call.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.In
the
street.
B.In
a
museum.
C.At
home.
14.What
food
do
the
speakers
prefer?
A.French
food.
B.Chinese
food.
C.American
food.
15.Why
did
the
woman
go
to
China
three
years
ago?
A.For
work.
B.For
study.
C.For
travel.
16.Which
restaurant
will
the
speakers
go?
AThe
one
near
the
World
Trade
Center.
B.The
one
near
the
central
supermarket.
C.The
one
near
the
Science
Museum.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.When
did
this
story
happen?
A.Just
before
noon.
B.In
the
afternoon.
C.In
the
early
morning.
18.What
was
the
speaker's
attitude
towards
the
old
man?
A.Indifferent.
B.Bad.
C.Polite.
19.Who
did
the
old
man
turn
to
be?
A.The
headmaster.
B.A
famous
writer.
C.The
new
teacher.
20.What
does
the
speaker
talk
about?
A.An
exciting
lunch
party.
B.A
well-known
short
story.
CAn
unforgettable
experience.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Located
in
the
beautiful
Sichuan
Basin,
Chongqing
is
a
magical
8D
city.
The
natural
history
and
cultural
scenery
of
the
area
provide
children
with
learning
opportunities
because
they
can
enjoy
the
many
wonders
of
this
area.
Fengjie
Tiankeng
Ground
Joint
Tiankeng
Diqiao
Scenic
Area
is
located
in
the
southern
mountainous
area
of
Fengjie
County.
The
Tiankeng
pit
is
666
meters
deep
and
is
currently
the
deepest
tiankeng
in
the
world.
The
scenic
spot
is
divided
into
ten
areas
including
Xiaozhai
Tiankeng,
Tianjingxia
Ground,
Labyrinth
River,
and
Longqiao
River.
There
are
many
and
weird
karst
cave
shafts,
and
countless
legends
haunt
them.
Youyang
Peach
Garden
Youyang
Taohuayuan
Scenic
Area
is
a
national
forest
park,
a
national
5A-level
scenic
spot,
and
a
national
outdoor
sports
training
base.
Located
in
the
hinterland
of
Wuling
Mountain.
The
Fuxi
Cave
in
the
scenic
spot
is
about
3,000
meters
long,
with
winding
corridors,
deep
underground
rivers,
and
colorful
stalactites.
The
landscape
is
beautiful.
Jinyun
Mountain
National
Nature
Reserve
Jinyun
Mountain
is
located
in
Beibei
District
of
Chongqing
City,
about
45
kilometers
away
from
the
Central
District
of
Chongqing
City.
The
nine
peaks
of
Jinyun
Mountain
stand
upright
and
rise
from
the
ground.
The
ancient
trees
on
the
mountain
are
towering,
the
green
bamboos
form
the
forest,
the
environment
is
quiet,
and
the
scenery
is
beautiful,
so
it
is
called
"Little
Emei".
Among
them,
Yujian
Peak
is
the
highest,
1050
meters
above
sea
level;
Lion
Peak
is
the
most
precipitous
and
spectacular,
and
the
other
peaks
are
also
unique.
Chongqing
People's
Square
Chongqing's
Great
Hall
of
the
People,
one
of
the
landmarks
of
Chongqing,
gives
people
the
deepest
impression
than
its
magnificent
appearance
resembling
the
Temple
of
Heaven.
It
also
uses
the
traditional
method
of
central
axis
symmetry,
with
colonnade-style
double
wings
and
a
tower
ending,
plus
a
large
green
glazed
roof,
large
red
pillars,
white
railings,
double-eave
bucket
arches,
and
painted
carved
beams.
1.
How
deep
is
the
Tiankeng
Ground
Joint?
A.
666m
B.
3,000m
C.
45km
D.
1050m
2.
Which
of
the
following
rocks
can
you
see
in
Youyang
Peach
Garden?
A.
Limestone
B.
Stalactite
C.
Marble
D.
Quartzite
3.
Which
attraction
is
closest
to
downtown
Chongqing?
A.
Fengjie
Tiankeng
Ground
Joint
B.
Jinyun
Mountain
National
Nature
Reserve
C.
Chongqing
People's
Square
D.
Youyang
Peach
Garden
B
When
I
was
9,
we
packed
up
our
home
in
Los
Angeles
and
arrived
at
Heathrow,
London
on
a
gray
January
morning.
Everyone
in
the
family
settled
quickly
into
the
city
except
me.
Without
my
beloved
beaches
and
endless
blue—sky
days,
I
felt
at
a
loss
and
out
of
place.
Until
I
made
a
discovery.
Southbank,
at
an
eastern
bend
in
the
Thames,
is
the
center
of
British
skateboarding,
where
the
continuous
crashing
of
skateboards
left
your
head
ringing
.I
loved
it.
I
soon
made
friends
with
the
local
skaters.
We
spoke
our
own
language.
And
my
favorite:
Safe.
Safe
meant
cool.
It
meant
hello.
It
meant
don't
worry
about
it.
Once,
when
trying
a
certain
trick
on
the
beam（横杆）,
I
fell
onto
the
stones,
damaging
a
nerve
in
my
hand,
and
Toby
came
over,
helping
me
up:
Safe,
man.
Safe.
A
few
minutes
later,
when
I
landed
the
trick,
my
friends
beat
their
boards
loud,
shouting:
“
Safe!
Safe!
Safe!”
And
that's
what
mattered—landing
tricks,
being
a
good
skater.
When
I
was
15,
my
family
moved
to
Washington.
I
tried
skateboarding
there,
but
the
locals
were
far
less
welcoming.
Within
a
couple
of
years,
I'd
given
it
up.
When
I
returned
to
London
in
2004,
I
found
myself
wandering
down
to
Southbank,
spending
hours
there.
I've
traveled
back
several
times
since,
most
recently
this
past
spring.
The
day
was
cold
but
clear:
tourists
and
Londoners
stopped
to
watch
the
skaters.
Weaving（穿梭）among
the
kids
who
rushed
by
on
their
boards,
I
found
my
way
to
the
beam.
Then
a
rail—thin
teenager,
in
a
baggy
white
T—shirt,
skidded（滑）up
to
the
beam.
He
sat
next
to
me.
He
seemed
not
to
notice
the
man
next
to
him.
But
soon
I
caught
a
few
of
his
glances.
“I
was
a
local
here
20
years
ago,”
I
told
him.
Then,
slowly,
he
began
to
nod
his
head.
“Safe,
man.
Safe.”
“Yeah,”
I
said.
“Safe.”
4.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
soon
after
he
moved
to
London?
A.
He
felt
disappointed.
B.
He
gave
up
his
hobby.
C.
He
liked
the
weather
there.
D.
He
had
disagreements
with
his
family.
5.
What
do
the
underlined
words
“Safe!
Safe!
Safe!”
probably
mean?
A.
Be
careful!
B.
Well
done!
C.
No
way!
D.
Don't
worry!
6.
Why
did
the
author
like
to
spend
time
in
Southbank
when
he
returned
to
London?
A.
To
join
the
skateboarding.
B.
To
make
new
friends.
C.
To
learn
more
tricks.
D.
To
relive
his
childhood
days
7.
What
message
does
the
author
seem
to
convey
in
the
text?
A.
Children
should
learn
a
second
language.
B.
Sport
is
necessary
for
children's
health.
C.
Children
need
a
sense
of
belonging
D
Seeing
the
world
is
a
must
for
children.
C
You’ve
heard
that
plastic
is
polluting
the
oceans
—
between
4.8
and
12.7
million
tonnes
enter
ocean
ecosystems
every
year.
But
does
one
plastic
straw
or
cup
really
make
a
difference?
Artist
Benjamin
Von
Wong
wants
you
to
know
that
it
does.
He
builds
massive
sculptures
out
of
plastic
garbage,
forcing
viewers
to
re-examine
their
relationship
to
single-use
plastic
products.
At
the
beginning
of
the
year,
the
artist
built
a
piece
called
“Strawpocalypse,”
a
pair
of
10-foot-tall
plastic
waves,
frozen
mid-crash.
Made
of
168,000
plastic
straws
collected
from
several
volunteer
beach
cleanups,
the
sculpture
made
its
first
appearance
at
the
Estella
Place
shopping
center
in
Ho
Chi
Minh
City,
Vietnam.
Just
9%
of
global
plastic
waste
is
recycled.
Plastic
straws
are
by
no
means
the
biggest
source（来源）of
plastic
pollution,
but
they’ve
recently
come
under
fire
because
most
people
don’t
need
them
to
drink
with
and,
because
of
their
small
size
and
weight,
they
cannot
be
recycled.
Every
straw
that’s
part
of
Von
Wong’s
artwork
likely
came
from
a
drink
that
someone
used
for
only
a
few
minutes.
Once
the
drink
is
gone,
the
straw
will
take
centuries
to
disappear.
In
a
piece
from
2018,
Von
Wong
wanted
to
illustrate（说明）
a
specific
statistic:
Every
60
seconds,
a
truckload’s
worth
of
plastic
enters
the
ocean.
For
this
work,
titled
“Truckload
of
Plastic,”
Von
Wong
and
a
group
of
volunteers
collected
more
than
10,000
pieces
of
plastic,
which
were
then
tied
together
to
look
like
they’d
been
dumped（倾倒）
from
a
truck
all
at
once.
Von
Wong
hopes
that
his
work
will
also
help
pressure
big
companies
to
reduce
their
plastic
footprint.
8.
What
are
Von
Wong’s
artworks
intended
for?
A.
Beautifying
the
city
he
lives
in.
B.
Introducing
eco-friendly
products.
C.
Drawing
public
attention
to
plastic
waste.
D.
Reducing
garbage
on
the
beach.
9.
Why
does
the
author
discuss
plastic
straws
in
paragraph
3?
A.
To
show
the
difficulty
of
their
recycling.
B.
To
explain
why
they
are
useful.
C.
To
voice
his
views
on
modern
art.
D.
To
find
a
substitute
for
them.
10.
What
effect
would
“Truckload
of
Plastic”
have
on
viewers?
A.
Calming.
B.
Disturbing.
C.
Refreshing.
D.
Challenging.
11.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Artists’
Opinions
on
Plastic
Safety
B.
Media
Interest
in
Contemporary
Art
C.
Responsibility
Demanded
of
Big
Companies
D.
Ocean
Plastics
Transformed
into
Sculptures
D
Sonoma
County
is
adding
artificial
intelligence
to
its
wildfire
fighting.
The
county
has
entered
into
an
agreement
with
the
South
Korean
firm
Alchera
to
equip
its
network
of
fire-spotting
cameras
with
software
that
detects
wildfire
activity
and
then
issues
a
warning
to
authorities.
The
technology
examines
past
and
current
images
of
terrain
(地形;地势)
and
searches
for
certain
changes,
such
as
flames
burning
in
darkness,
said
Chris
Godley,
the
county’s
director
of
emergency
management.
But
emergency
workers
will
first
have
to“teach”the
system
to
distinguish
between
images
that
show
fire
smoke,
and
others
that
might
show
clouds,
fog
etc.
The
software
will
use
feedback
from
humans
to
improve
its
algorithm(算法)
and
will
eventually
be
able
to
detect
fires
on
its
own
—
or
at
least
that’s
what
county
officials
hope.
“It’s
kind
of
like
learning
how
to
read,”
Godley
said.
“What
letters
can
I
put
together
to
make
up
a
word?”
The
county
activated
the
technology
Wednesday
and
received
16
positive
reports
of
smoke
—
all
of
which
turned
out
to
be
permitted
burns,
he
said.
Once
a
seasonal
ban
on
controlled
burns
goes
into
effect
in
April
or
May,
the
county
plans
to
speed
up
the
testing
and
feedback
phase.
The
hope
is
that
by
November,
the
system
will
no
longer
need
to
be
taught
and
can
start
providing
reliable
intelligence.
Godley
said.
“It’s
going
to
take
us
a
while
to
make
sure
we
get
the
bugs
out
and
that
we
really
can
depend
on
it
because
ultimately
this
is
a
lifesaving
mission.”
The
technology
is
intended
to
help
officials
investigate
potential
fire
starts
earlier
so
they
can
get
personnel
out
to
them
more
quickly
and
issue
necessary
warnings.
Officials
expect
other
places
will
adopt
it
if
the
technology
is
successful,
particularly
because
it
plugs
into
the
camera
network
that’s
already
in
place
statewide.
“We
ultimately
believe
its
potential
could
be
realized
in
a
year
or
two,”
Godley
said.
“And
it
could
really
have
a
dramatic
impact
here
in
California.”
12.
What
does
the
system
first
have
to
do
before
being
put
into
work?
A.
Equip
its
network
of
fire-spotting
cameras
with
software.
B.
Learn
to
tell
between
images
of
fire
smoke
and
other
pictures.
C.
Use
feedbacks
to
improve
its
ability
to
detect
fire
independently.
D.
Examine
images
of
the
terrain
and
search
for
any
possible
changes.
13.
What
do
local
officials
expect
the
technology
to
accomplish?
A.
Be
able
to
make
positive
reports
of
smoke.
B.
Be
able
to
control
seasonal
burns
in
the
area.
C.
Help
them
spot
potential
fire
starts
as
soon
as
possible.
D.
Learn
how
to
distinguish
pictures
of
flames
from
clouds.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
kill
all
the
bugs.
B.
get
rid
of
mistakes
C.
provide
reliable
information
D.
speed
up
testing
process
15.
What
does
the
author
mainly
intend
to
tell
us?
A.
AI
is
creating
a
dramatic
impact
in
California.
B.
AI
is
applied
to
monitor
terrains
in
California.
C.
A
new
tool
to
help
detect
wildfire
in
California.
D.
A
new
way
to
put
an
end
to
wildfire
in
California.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Children
may
not
be
putting
coins
into
piggy
banks
for
much
longer.
With
the
move
towards
a
cashless
society,
pocket
money
is
moving
digital.
To
reflect
this
trend,
a
number
of
mobile
budgeting
apps
for
children
has
sprung
up
worldwide.
____16____Parents
can
add
money
to
children’s
accounts,
set
limits
and
monitor
transactions,
while
children
can
choose
to
save
their
money
or
spend
it
using
a
prepaid
card.
The
companies
behind
the
apps
argue
that
in
an
increasingly
cashless
society,
they
can
be
a
valuable
way
of
teaching
young
children
about
money.
____17____These
apps
aim
to
overcome
this,
claiming
to
teach
children
financial
concepts,
such
as
budgeting,
interest
rates
and
income.
For
instance,
the
Swedish
app
Gimi
has
virtual
savings
jars
where
children
can
deposit
money;
parents
can
pay
children
interest
as
they
save.
Philip
Haglund,
CEO
of
Gimi
believes
the
app
has
certain
advantages,
like
teaching
responsible
real-life
spending
habits.
____18____
One
concern
is
that
introducing
digital
money
apps
to
young
children
could
help
to
encourage
irresponsible
spending
habits.
“What
if
children
don’t
have
a
good
foundation
in
financial
capability?
____19____
They
might
develop
bad
money
habits.”
says
an
expert.
However
Haglund
says
it
is
important
for
kids
to
learn
and
make
mistakes,
“We
want
to
help
kids
and
teenagers
gain
financial
skills
for
life.
____20____
If
you’re
going
to
make
a
mistake
of
?10
at
eight,
it’s
better
than
making
a
mistake
of
?1,000
when
you’re
28,”
he
says.
A.
The
earlier,
the
better.
B.
Schools,
however,
tend
to
focus
more
on
economic
theory.
C.
They
offer
a
simple
money
management
service
for
children.
D.
There’s
a
risk
that
money
apps
could
be
seen
as
just
another
game.
E.
Now
money
is
being
transferred
through
cyberspace,
which
is
really
abstract.
F.
It’s
more
about
the
attitude
and
the
relationship
you
have
with
parents’
money.
G.
30%
teenagers
are
unable
to
make
simple
financial
decisions
according
to
a
global
survey.
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
NASA
physicist
and
mathematician
Katherine
Johnson
passed
away
on
February
24,
2020.
The
101-year-old
African
American
woman
was
a
___21___
figure,
who
played
a
significant
part
in
the
early
successes
of
the
U.S.
___22___program.
Her
story
was
barely
___23___
to
the
public
until
2016,
when
a
movie
called
Hidden
Figures
was
___24___
.
It
follows
the
lives
of
Johnson
and
two
other
great
African
American
women.
With
___25___
but
a
pencil
and
a
slide
rule,
Johnson
___26___
the
exact
flight
paths
for
the
Apollo
11
landing
on
the
Moon
in
1969.
“We’re
___27___
by
the
passing
of
celebrated
mathematician
Katherine
Johnson.
Today,
we
___28___
her
101
years
of
life
and
___29___
her
legacy
of
excellence
that
___30___
racial
and
social
barriers,”
NASA
posted
on
social
media.
Johnson
___31___
high
school
at
the
age
of
10
and
graduated
at
14.
The
following
year
she
entered
West
Virginia
State
College.
By
her
junior
year,
she
had
taken
every
math
course
the
school
had
to
offer.
She
finished
college
in
1937
with
a
double
___32___
in
French
and
mathematics.
In
1939,
Johnson
and
two
other
___33___
students
became
the
first
three
African
American
students
selected
for
a
graduate
program
at
West
Virginia
University,
an
___34___
school
in
Morgantown.
Then
she
had
her
___35___
at
NASA,
from
1953
to
1986.
21.
A.
popular
B.
legendary
C.
mysterious
D.
controversial
22.
A.
pilot
B.
land
C.
space
D.
ocean
23.
A.
connected
B.
submitted
C.
applied
D.
known
24.
A.
shot
B.
scheduled
C.
released
D.
advertised
25.
A.
nothing
B.
anything
C.
something
D.
everything
26.
A.
entered
B.
adjusted
C.
discovered
D.
calculated
27.
A.
annoyed
B.
relieved
C.
depressed
D.
saddened
28.
A.
celebrate
B.
trace
C.
appreciate
D.
record
29.
A.
miss
B.
reward
C.
mourn
D.
honor
30.
A.
set
up
B.
acted
as
C.
broke
down
D.
passed
through
31.
A.
finished
B.
attended
C.
missed
D.
taught
32.
A.
role
B.
degree
C.
course
D.
certification
33.
A.
selfless
B.
intelligent
C.
enthusiastic
D.
courageous
34.
A.
all-male
B.
all-female
C.
all-white
D.
all-black
35.
A.
career
B.
title
C.
position
D.
duty
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Earth
Day
____36____
(found)
in
1970
as
a
day
of
education
about
environmental
problems,
and
Earth
Day
2020
occurs
on
Wednesday,
April
22
—
the
holiday's
50th
anniversary.
The
holiday
is
now
a
global
____37____
(celebrate)
that's
sometimes
extended
into
Earth
Week,
a
full
seven
days
of
____38____
(event)
focused
on
green
living.
____39____
(elect)
to
the
U.S.
Senate
(参议院)
in
1962,
Senator
Gaylord
Nelson
was
determined
to
convince
the
federal
government
that
the
planet
was
____40____
risk.
In
1969,
Nelson
developed
the
idea
for
Earth
Day
after
____41____
(inspire)
by
the
anti-Vietnam
War
"teach-ins"
that
were
taking
place
on
college
campuses
around
the
United
States.
Denis
Hayes,
a
young
activist
____42____
had
served
as
student
president
at
Stanford
University,
was
selected
as
Earth
Day’s
national
coordinator
(协调者),
and
he
worked
with
____43____
army
of
student
volunteers
and
several
staff
members
from
Nelson's
Senate
office
____44____
(organize)
the
project.
The
first
Earth
Day
was
effective
at
raising
awareness
about
environmental
problems
and
transforming
public
attitudes.
Earth
Day
kicked
off
the
"Environmental
decade
with
a
bang,"
as
Senator
Nelson
later
put
it.
The
theme
of
Earth
Day
2020
is
"climate
action."
Earth
Day.
org
hopes
it
will
be
the
_____45_____
(large)
volunteer
event
in
history.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46.
假如你是李华，为了学生们的健康和安全，你校将对
18
周岁及以上的学生接种新冠疫苗。
请你代表学生会写一则通知，内容包括：
1.
时间与地点；
2.
注意事项；
3.
建议接种。
注意：
1.
写作词数应为
80
左右；
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：
一次新冠疫苗接种活动
a
COVID-19
vaccination
campaign;
接种疫苗
get
vaccinated
Notice
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The
Student
Union
第二节（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I
still
remember
the
sunshine
that
came
in
from
the
floor-to-ceiling
windows
of
Pudong
Airport
on
the
morning
of
the
29th.
It
was
brilliant
and
brilliant.
The
anxiety
and
excitement
of
careful
thought
were
not
obliterated（抹杀）by
the
three-hour
rumbling
sound,
so
that
he
almost
lost
his
pass
when
he
passed
the
customs.
The
first
thing
I
saw
was
the
red
double-decker
airport
bus,
quietly
nestling
in
the
same
bright
sunshine
in
Hong
Kong.
The
bus
passed
a
bridge,
followed
by
a
green
area,
and
then
a
bridge.
On
the
sea
were
various
cargo
ships,
unconsciously
matching
each
other
with
colorful
containers
to
create
the
colors
of
Hong
Kong.
The
clouds
are
like
cotton
candy
just
out
of
the
oven,
densely
crowded
in
the
sky
not
too
far
away.
I
started
walking
around
on
the
first
day.
After
packing
my
luggage
at
the
hotel,
I
went
to
a
small
well-known
"Yishun
Milk
Company"
near
Jordan.
I
ordered
double
skin
milk
and
a
portion
of
something
else.
I
don’t
remember
the
taste.
I
just
remember
that
the
uncles
and
aunts
over
there
are
very
friendly.
I
sat
under
the
air-conditioning
blower
silly
to
eat,
and
the
uncle
greeted
me
to
change
my
seat
and
told
me
to
be
careful
of
catching
a
cold.
It's
really
easy
to
have
a
good
impression
of
a
city.
One
sentence
makes
the
mood
as
crystal
clear
as
the
weather
in
October.
Paragraph
1：
Then
I
went
to
the
most
prosperous
area
in
Yau
Ma
Tei.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Suddenly,
it
rained
heavily
in
the
sky.
