第五课时 Section B( 3a-Self Check)
重点短语
1.独自地 _____________
2.一遍又一遍地 _____________
3.渐渐地 _____________
4.为···而担忧 _____________
重点讲解
Try to study and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting until the last minute to
study everything at once.试着边学边一点点地掌握知识而不是到最后一刻囫囵吞枣地学习。
*instead of意为“而不是”,其后常接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。如:
We'll ask Mary instead of Lucy.
I'll go instead of her.
*instead是副词,意为“代替,取代,宁愿,反而,却”,放在句尾。如:
He's too busy. Let me go instead.他太忙了,让我去吧。
He didn't give John the money, but he gave it to me instead.他没把钱给约翰,却给了我。
提升训练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
understand, speak, learn, make, improve
1. She is afraid _________ in public.
2.He has trouble _________ the teacher in class.
3.I think _________ sentences is a good way to learn words and grammar.
4. The girl enjoys _________ English by working with a group.
5. The best way _________ your English is to practice more.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.当我焦虑时,我的爱好能帮助我放松。
When I am _________ _________,my hobbies can help me relax.
2.我很高兴我的英语正在一点一点地提高。
I'm happy that my English _________ _________bit by bit.
3.那个男孩反复地读了这个故事。
The boy read the story _________ _________ _________ _________.
4.今天下午这些学生将有一个听力测试。
These students are going to _________ _________ _________ _________this afternoon.
5.学好英语最好的办法之一就是记忆句型。
_________ _________ the best ways _________ _________ English is memorizing patterns.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.You should pay _________(注意)to your spelling.
2. _________(复习)is important to learners.
3.Tony made some spelling _________(错误)in his writing.
4. _________(知识)comes from questioning.
5. I'm sure you have the _________(能力)to solve the problem.
6. _________(除非)the bad weather stops me,I run every day.
7.We_________(将···视为)Lei Feng as the kindest soldier in our country.
8.Real friends do not talk about _________(友谊)in words.
9. It is my _________(责任)to clean the room every day.
10.-What's wrong?-I don't know how to develop my _________(独立性).
四、语法填空。
Last year my English class was difficult. First of all, it wasn't easy for me 1. _________(understand) the teacher when she talked. To begin 2. _________,she spoke too quickly, and I couldn't understand every word. Later on, I realized that it didn't 3. _________(matter) if you didn't understand every word. I was also afraid 4. _________(speak) in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh at me. I couldn't always make complete sentences,5. _________. Then I started to watch English language TV. It helped 6.
_________ lot. I think that 7. _________ .(do)lots of listening practice is one of the 8. _________. (secret) of becoming a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar. So I decided 9. _________(take) a lot of grammar notes in every class. It's amazing how much this helped.
Now I can enjoy 10. _________(learn) English. And I get an “A” this term. My teacher is very impressed.
五、阅读理解。
Why are your study habits different from those of your friends? Why do you seem to learn faster in some classes while more slowly in others? One reason you may not know is that people have different learning types. Scientists say there are three different learning types:Visual (视觉型),Auditory(听觉型)and Kinesthetic(动觉型).
Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, graphs(图表) and videos, you are probably a visual learner. You're not good at copying down what the teacher says in class. Never mind. You can draw graphs or pictures instead, if you find that works better for you.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to easily remember things by hearing them, then you are probably an auditory learner. You must listen carefully while the teacher is speaking because it's the easiest way for you to learn. Sometimes you may find that taking notes stops you from listening carefully. After class, you can write down what you remember or borrow your friends' notes to copy.
Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands, you are probably a kinesthetic learner. Taking notes by writing can make you pay close attention to information as you receive it. Of course, you can learn best by making full use of labs or other class activities.
Hope you learn better by knowing what your personal learning type is.
1. There are ________different learning types according to the passage.
A.two B.three C.four D. five
2. Jude can remember the words of a song quickly by listening to it once or twice. She might be a/an
________ according to the passage.
A. auditory learner B. visual learner C. strange learner D. usual learner
3. Kinesthetic learners learn best by ________.
A. remembering information from videos
B. listening to teachers in class
C. drawing graphs or pictures
D. doing things with their hands
4. The best title of this passage may be “________”.
A. Study Habits B. Ways to Study C. Learning Types D. Reasons to Learn
六、补全对话。
-7620088900A. It's too hard to understand the voices.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. I think it's the best way to study English.
D. Keeping a diary in English every day also helps a lot.
E. It can improve our speaking skills and we can have fun.
Jim: Welcome to the English club. Today we'll talk about how to study English. Who's first?
Lucy: I watch English-language videos. It helps me a lot. 1. ________
Jim: Do you agree with her, Mary?
Mary:No.2. ________
I study English by working with a group.
Lily: Me,too.3. ________
Jim: But sometimes you end up speaking in Chinese. What about you,Tom?
Tom: I study English by reading English magazines. 4. ________
Jim: That's a good idea. But I think the best way to study English is by using English.
Betty:Yes.5. ________
七、书面表达。
假如你是一位英语教师,请你给你的学生提一些好的关于如何学好英语、提高英语成绩的建议。
要求:1.条理清晰,语句通顺。2.80词左右。
参考词汇:read aloud, take notes, make conversations, make flashcards, watch English movies...
【重点短语】1.on one's own 2.over and over again 3.bit by bit 4. worry about
一、1. to speak/of speaking 2. understanding 3.making 4. learning 5. to improve
二、1. stressed out 2. is improving 3. over and over again 4. have a listening test 5. One of; to learn
三、1. attention 2. Reviewing 3. mistakes 4. Knowledge 5. ability 6. Unless 7. regard/ treat 8. friendship 9.duty/job 10. independence
四、1. to understand 2. with 3. matter 4. to speak 5. either 6. a 7. doing 8. secrets 9, to take 10.learning
五、1~4 BADC
六、1~5CAEDB
七、略