中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Section
A
要点集训
句意填词
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
Little
Tom
often
helps
his
parents
do
h______
on
weekend
,
such
as
doing
some
cleaning
.
My
father
likes
surfing
he
I_______
to
get
some
useful
information
.
I
felt
so
sleepy
that
I
could
h_______
open
my
eyes
.
I
know
vegetables
and
good
for
me
,
but
I
hardly
e______
eat
them
.
Rose
likes
math
very
much
.
M_______
she
wants
to
be
a
scientist
in
the
future
.
Julie
n______watches
sports
shows
because
she
doesn’t
like
sports
at
all
.
Her
life
was
f_____so
that
she
couldn’t
find
time
for
hobbies
.
It
is
a
good
habit
to
brush
your
teeth
at
l_______
twice
a
day
.
We
must
teach
children
how
to
go
a_____
the
road
safely
.
Last
year
Mary
went
to
Beijing
______
-the
first
time
in
May
and
the
second
time
in
October
.
语法填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
We
should
do
more
work
with
________(few
)
people
and
less
money
.
The
trees
must
be
watered
_______
(one)
a
week
.
They
are
all
my
favorite
TV
_______
(program
)
.
I
often
watch
them
.
Becky
is
a
good
student
.
She
______
(be
)
never
late
for
school
.
________
(exercise
)
one
hour
a
day
and
live
a
happy
life
.
It
was
so
dark
that
I
could
hardly
ever
see
______
(something
)
in
the
room
.
I
stayed
up
late
______
(finish)
my
homework
last
night
.
My
father
often
relaxes
himself
by
______
(listen
)
to
music
after
work
.
He
spends
at
_____(little)
one
hour
in
reading
every
day
.
Exercise
such
as
______
(play)
soccer
is
fun
for
us
.
III
单项选择
从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
(
)
1.
-Hi,
Jack!
Do
you
often
go
_______
online
on
Sundays
?
-Yes.
I
like
to
learn
English
on
_______
Internet
.
the;
the
B.
an
;
an
C.
/
;
the
(
)
2.
It
is
healthy
to
eat
when
you
are
hungry
and
to
stop
when
you
are
______
.
A
full
B.
busy
C.
young
(
)
3.
Sports
News
is
my
father’s
favorite
______
and
he
watches
it
every
night
.
A
program
B.
movie
C.
book
(
)
4.
-Peter
,
you
got
to
school
by
taxi
?
-Oh,
I
_____
take
a
taxi
to
school,
but
my
bike
is
broken
today
.
A
seldom
B.
sometimes
C.
never
(
)
5.
Tom
studies
______
.
He
_____
plays
with
his
friends.
hard
;
hard
B.
hardly
;
hardly
C.
hard
;
hardly
(
)
6.
______
the
water
was
cold
,
the
young
man
jumped
into
it
to
save
others
.
A
Although
B.
When
C.
If
(
)
7.
Our
English
teacher
is
very
strict
.
We
have
to
read
English
______
one
hour
a
day
.
A
at
last
B.
at
first
C.
at
least
(
)
8.
I
think
eating
more
______
food
can
help
you
keep
_____
.
A
health;
health
B.
healthy
;
healthy
C.
healthy
;
health
(
)
9.
-Who
helped
you
clean
the
room
?
-______
.
I
did
it
by
myself
.
A
No
one
B.
Someone
C.
None
(
)
10.
_____do
you
have
a
face-to-face
talk
with
your
parents
?
A
How
often
B.
How
soon
C.
How
many
(
)
11.
There
will
be
____
work
for
people
because
some
robots
will
do
the
same
jobs
as
people
.
A
less
B.
more
C.
fewer
(
)
12.
Hurry
up
,
kids
!
The
school
bus
is
coming
.
We
have
_____
time
left
.
A
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
(
)
13.
-_______
is
it
from
the
restaurant
to
the
post
office
?
-It’s
about
5
minutes’
ride.
A
How
long
B.
How
often
C.
How
far
(
)
14.
The
fishes
in
the
river
_____
water
pollution
(污染）
A
blew
out
B.
woke
up
C.
died
from
(
)
15.
It
was
_____
lovely
weather
_____
we
decided
to
spend
the
day
on
the
beach
.
A
such
a
;
that
B.
such
;
that
C.
such
;
as
IV
补全对话
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A：I
think
I’m
kind
of
unhealthy
.
B:
Oh?
1.
_________________________________?What
are
your
eating
habits
?
A:
I
eat
meat
three
times
a
week
,
but
I
never
eat
vegetables
.
B:
Oh,
I
see
.
And
what
do
you
drink
?
A:
Coffee
.
I
have
to
2.
______________________at
night
.
Coffee
makes
me
excited
.
B:
3.
____________________________?
It’s
good
for
your
health
.
A:
Yes,,
I
know
that
,
but
I
don’t
like
milk
.
B:
4.
___________________________do
you
sleep
every
night
?
A:
I
sleep
for
eight
hours
.
B:
That’s
OK.
And
how
often
do
you
exercise
?
A:
I
5.
______________________________exercise
.
I
feel
tired
all
the
day
B:
Well
.
You
need
to
have
more
healthy
food
and
do
some
exercise
.
It’s
good
for
your
health.
参考答案
1.
housework
2.
Internet
3.
hardly
4.
ever
5.
Maybe
6.
never
7.
full
8.
least
9.
across
10.
twice
1.
fewer
2.
once
3.
programs
4.
is
5.
Exercise
6.
anything
7.
to
finish
8.
listening
9.
least
20.
playing
1-5
CAAAC
6-10
ACBAA
11-15
ACCCB
1.
Why
is
that
2
study
late
3
How
often
do
you
drink
milk
4
How
many
hours
/How
long
5
hardly
ever
/never
号
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Section
A
重点知识归纳
hardly
adv.
几乎不
hard
adj/adv.
努力的；
艰苦；
困难；
硬的
eg:
He
hardly
studies
他几乎不学习。
He
studies
hard
.
他学习努力。
hardly
是否定意义，不能与no,
not
,
never
,
few
,
little
等其他的否定意义词连用，可以与can,
could
等表示能力的词语连用。
eg
:
I
can
hardly
see
anything
.
我几乎不能看见任何东西。
hardly
ever
几乎不
hardly
ever
表频率
而hardly
不表频率
eg
:
He
hardly
ever
calls
me
.
他几乎不曾给我大电话。
I
can
hardly
open
my
eyes
.
我几乎不能睁开我的眼睛。
ever
曾经
多用完成时态
once
adv.
一次
once
曾经；多用于一般过去时
eg:
He
once
lived
in
the
city
.
他曾经住在这个城市。
twice
两次
次数表达：基数词+times
three
times
三次
次数+段时间
可表频率
once
a
day
一天一次
twice
a
week
一周两次
three
times
a
year
一年三次
频率副词：always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
eve
never
位置：
实义动词之前be动词之后
时态：一般现在时
eg
:
He
sometimes
gives
the
old
men
some
money
/some
money
to
the
old
man
.
他有时把钱给老人。
He
was
always
sad
after
his
father
died
.
他爸爸去世后，他总是很伤心。
对频率副词提问用how
often
(多久一次）
-How
often
do
you
exercise
？你多久锻炼一次？
频率副词的构成结构：
借助于every
eg:
I
exercise
every
day
/
every
morning
/every
Wednesday
我每天/每天早上、每周三锻炼。
借助于：
词数+段时间
eg:
I
exercise
once
a
day
/four
times
a
week
.
我一天锻炼一次/一周锻炼四次。
借助于频率副词本身
eg:
I
always
exercise
.
我总锻炼。
借助于every+段时间
eg:
I
exercise
ever
two
days
我每两天锻炼一次。
I
exercise
every
three
weeks
.
我每三周锻炼一次。
-How
often
does
your
father
use
the
Internet
?你爸爸多久使用一次网络？
-He
uses
the
Internet
twice
a
day
.
他一天使用两次网。
-He
uses
the
Internet
every
night
.
他每天晚上都使用网。
-He
hardly
ever
uses
the
Internet
.
他几乎不使用网。
-He
uses
the
Internet
every
two
hours
.
他每两个小时用次网。
-How
often
do
they
go
to
the
movies
?
他们多久看一次电影？
-They
go
to
the
movies
every
month
.
他们每个月都看电影。
-They
sometimes
go
to
the
movies
.
他们有时看电影。
-They
go
to
the
movies
three
times
a
week
.他们一周看三次电影。
-They
go
to
the
movies
every
two
months
他们每两个月看次电影。
How
far
多远
对距离提问
How
many
多少
对可数名词数量提问
How
much
多少
对不可数名词数量提问
How
long
多久
对for+段时间提问
eg:
-How
long
did
he
watch
TV
?他看多久电视？
-He
watched
TV
for
2
hours
.
他看两个小时的电视。
How
soon
还要多久，才会.....
用于将来时，用in+段时间回答。
eg:
-How
soon
will
he
come
back
?
他还要多久会回来？
-In
two
hours
两个小时后。
housework
n.
家务
do
housework
做家务
eg:
He
always
helps
with
housework
.
他总是帮助做家务。
He
never
helps
his
mother
(to)
do
housework
.
他从不帮助妈妈做家务。
Internet
n.互联网（必须大写）
use
the
Internet
上网
eg
:
Most
of
the
students
use
the
Internet
.
大多数学生使用网络。
on
the
Internet
在网上
eg:
Can
you
find
many
news
on
the
Internet
?你能在网上发现许多新闻了吗？
program
n.
节目
TV/radio
show/program
电视/收音机节目
in
the
program
在节目中
be
free
to
do
sth
=have
time
to
do
sth
有空做某事
full
adj.
忙的；
满的；
饱的
fill
v.
装满；填满
be
full
of
=be
filled
with
装满....(容器做主语）
eg:
The
box
is
full
of
books
./filled
with
books
.
盒子里装满了书
。
fill
....with
...
用...装满（人做主语）
eg:
He
filled
the
box
with
some
books
.
他用书装满了盒子。
How
come
?
=why?
为什么？
Have/take
....classes
/lessons
上....课
have
/take
a/an
.....class
/lesson
上一节...课
have
/take
class/lesson
上课（泛指）
eg:
We
have/take
English
classes
/lessons
every
afternoon
.
我们每天下午上英语课
。
We
will
have/take
an
English
class
/lesson
this
afternoon
.
今天下午我们会上一节英语课。
We
don’t
have
class
on
Sundays
.
周日我们不上课。
swing
n.v.
摇摆
n.
秋千
play
on
the
swing
荡秋千
swing
dance
摇摆舞
have
a
swing
dance
和某人跳一支摇摆舞
18
maybe
adv.
修饰谓语动词；
多用于句首
可能，也许
may
be
情态动词+谓语动词
充当谓语动词
可能是...
eg:
Maybe
he
is
late
=He
may
be
late
.
他可能迟到了。
19
least
adj./adv.
最少的；
最小的
little
less
(比较级）
least
(最高级）
eg
:
Who
spent
the
least
money
?谁花最少的钱？
He
watches
TV
for
at
least
2
hours
every
day
他每天至少看两个小时的电视。
20
eat
a
healthy
breakfast
吃一个健康的早餐
号
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
