(共26张PPT)
2021年秋外研版三起英语精选课件
五年级上册
Unit
1
What
did
you
buy?
Module
2
Do
you
like
shopping?
What
did
you
buy?
list
/l?st/(名词)清单
例句:
Here
is
the
shopping
list.
这是购物清单。
形近词:
last
最后的
短语:
shopping
list
购物清单
price
list
价目表
make
a
list
列个清单
need
/ni?d/
(动词)需要
发音:
字母组合ee在单词need中发/i?/音。
谚语:
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeeds.
患难见真情。
例句:
My
mother
needs
a
pen.
我的妈妈需要一支钢笔。
first
/f??st/
(副词)首先,
第一;
最先的,
第一(次)的
短语:
at
first
起初;
起先
对应词:
last
最后
例句:
First,
please
finish
your
homework.
首先,请完成你的家庭作业。
can
/k?n/
(情态动词)可以
否定形式:
can't/cannot
过去式:
could
联想:
may
可以
must
必须
例句:
I
can
play
the
piano.
我可以弹钢琴。
lost
/l?st/
(动词)
(lose的过去式)丢失
发音:
字母o在单词lost中发/?/音。
形近词:
last
最后
拓展:
lost(形容词)
迷路的;
迷失的
例句:
My
sister
lost
her
pencil
box.
我妹妹丢失了她的铅笔盒。
cheese
/t?i?z/(名词)奶酪
例句:
How
much
cheese
does
Jim
eat
this
morning?
吉姆早上吃了多少奶酪?
短语:
a
cheese
sandwich
一个奶酪三明治
a
piece/slice
of
cheese
一块/薄片奶酪
形近词:
choose
选择
any
/'en?/
(限定词)一些,
一点,
若干
发音:
字母a在单词any中发/e/音。
形近词:
many
许多
例句:
There
aren't
any
oranges
in
the
plate.
盘子里没有橙子。
Mr
Smart:
Sam,
go
and
buy
some
fruit,
please.
Here's
the
list.
斯玛特先生:萨姆,请去买些水果。这是购物清单。
Sam:
OK.
萨姆:好的。
Mr
Smart:
What
did
you
buy?
Where
is
the
fruit?
斯玛特先生:你买了什么?水果在哪里?
Sam:
Er…Here!
I
ate
it
all.
萨姆:呃……在这里!我全吃了。
课文讲解
1.Look,listen
and
say.
At
Home
Ms
Smart:We
need
food
for
our
picnic.
Mr
Smart:I’ll
make
a
shopping
list.
Ms
Smart:First,
we
need
sixbananas.
Amy:Lingling
likes
apples.
Ms
Smart:OK,
we
can
buy
four
apples.…
在家里
斯玛特老师:我们需要(买)野餐的食物。
斯玛特先生:我来制作一份购物清单。
斯玛特老师:首先,我们需要六根香蕉。
埃米:玲玲喜欢苹果。
斯玛特老师:好的,我们可以买四个苹果。……
课文讲解
2.Listen,
read
and
act
out.
At
the
Supermarket
Mr
Smart:Oh
no!
I
lost
the
list.
How
many
apples
did
your
mum
say?
Amy:Four
apples.
Mr
Smart:How
much
cheese
did
she
say?
Amy:I
don’t
know.
在超市
斯玛特先生:哦不!我丢失了购物清单。你妈妈说了多少个苹果?
埃米:四个苹果。
斯玛特先生:她说了多少奶酪?
埃米:我不知道。
课文讲解
2.Listen,
read
and
act
out.
At
Home
Ms
Smart:
What
did
you
buy?
Mr
Smart:
We
bought
some
apples.
Amy:
We
also
bought
four
pears.
Ms
Smart:
How
many
bananas
did
you
buy?
Mr
Smart
and
Amy:
We
didn’t
buy
any
bananas.
We
bought
twelve
eggs.
Ms
Smart:
Twelve
eggs?Oh
no!
课文讲解
2.Listen,
read
and
act
out.
在家里
斯玛特老师:你们买了什么?
斯玛特先生:我们买了一些苹果。
埃米:我们还买了四个梨。
斯玛特老师:你们买了多少香蕉?
斯玛特先生和埃米:我们没有买香蕉。我们买了十二个鸡蛋。
斯玛特老师:十二个鸡蛋?哦不!
课文讲解
2.Listen,
read
and
act
out.
Ms
Smart:How
many
bananas
did
you
buy?
Mr
Smart
and
Amy:We
didn’t
buy
any
bananas.
We
bought
twelve
eggs.
斯玛特老师:你们买了多少个香蕉?
斯玛特先生和埃米:我们没有买香蕉。我们买了十二个鸡蛋。
课文讲解
3.Listen
and
say.
Girl:What
did
you
buy?
Boy:I
bought
five
pears.
Girl:Did
you
buy
any
bananas?
Boy:Yes,
I
bought
six
bananas.
女孩:你买了什么?
男孩:我买了五个梨。
女孩:你买香蕉了吗?
男孩:是的,我买了六根香蕉。
课文讲解
4.Practise.
1.We
need
food
for
our
picnic.
用法:need意为“需要”,在此处作实义动词。“need+名词”表示“需要某物”。
例句:We
need
some
bread.
我们需要一些面包。
(1)“主语(人)+need
to
do
sth.”表示“某人需要去做某事”。
◆You
need
to
finish
your
homework.
你需要做完你的作业。
(2)“主语(物)+need
doing.”表示“某物需要被……”。
◆The
bike
needs
repairing.这辆自行车需要修理。
知识拓展
知识拓展
Grammar
Back?
2.How
much
cheese
did
she
say?
固定句型:How
much+不可数名词+助动词+主语+动词原形?
例句:How
much
milk
do
you
want?
你想要多少牛奶?
how
much还有“多少钱”的意思,用来询问价格。
—How
much
is
the
book?这本书多少钱?
—20
yuan.
20元。
知识拓展
Grammar
Back?
3.What
did
you
buy?
你们买了什么?
固定句型:What+did+主语+动词原形?询问某人过去做过什么的句型。
用法:
此句型用来询问某人过去做过什么,是一个由what引导的一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。
例句:
What
did
she
see?
她看见了什么?
Grammar
Back?
4.How
many
bananas
did
you
buy?
你们买了多少个香蕉?
固定句型:How
many+可数名词的复数形式+助动词+主语+动词原形?
用法:这是一个由how
many
引导的特殊疑问句,how
many意为“多少”,用来询问可数名词的数量,后接可数名词的复数形式。
例句:How
many
pens
do
you
have?
你有多少支钢笔?
Grammar
Back?
一、选出下列每组中不同类的单词。
(
)1.
A.need
B.cheese
C.juice
(
)2.
A.kilo
B.metre
C.how
(
)3.
A.park
B.home
C.walk
(
)4.
A.buy
B.drop
C.bike
(
)5.
A.cat
B.apple
C.rabbit
B
A
C
C
C
Exercise
二、单项填空。
(
)1.
______
pears
did
you
buy?
A.How
much
B.How
many
C.What
(
)2.Here
______
the
shopping
list.
A.
did
B.are
C.is
(
)3.We
didn't
buy
______
bananas.
A.some
B.any
C.many
B
C
B
Exercise
Homework
1.表演对话。
2.写写你爸妈昨天买了什么物品,买了多少?