人教版九年级Unit3 Section B自测题（Word版含答案）

Unit
3
Section
B自测题
一、单选题
The
teacher
______
the
new
knowledge
by
making
dialogues.
A.
lead
in
B.
leading
in
C.
led
in
to
D.
lead
to
—I
have
trouble
______
English,
Mr.
Lee.
—Why
not
go
to
the
English
Corner
and
try
to
talk
with
others?
A.
reading
B.
to
read
C.
speaking
D.
to
speak
President
Xi
Jinping
visited
a
lot
of
countries
______
America,
England
and
so
on
in
2015.
A.
as
for
B.
such
as
C.
for
D.
for
example
Could
you
tell
me
______
morning?
A.
what
time
you
had
breakfast
B.
where
have
you
been
C.
how
did
you
get
there
D.
why
will
you
leave
earlier
I
have
a
place
________.
A.
eat
B.
eating
C.
to
eat
D.
ate
He
is
________
busy.
A.
kind
B.
a
kind
of
C.
kind
of
D.
kinds
of
________
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
where
________
my
car?（）
A.
Excuse;
park
B.
Pardon;
to
park
C.
Excuse;
parking
D.
Pardon;
parking
Whether
I
help
him/her
or
not
depend
on
________
he/she
is.（）
A.
what
B.
that
C.
whose
D.
whom
—Bill,
what
did
the
teacher
say
to
you?
—She
asked
me
_______.
A.
how
would
I
solve
the
problem
B.
whether
I
was
ready
for
the
task
C.
why
I
look
excited
D.
what
time
did
I
get
home
—Jack,
let’s
have
a
picnic
after
school.
—Sorry.
I
have
______
Frank
to
work
on
the
biology
report
with
him.
A.
advised
B.
expected
C.
suggested
D.
promised
二、完形填空
???
Being
polite
can
help
you
make
friends,
and
being
rude（粗鲁）can
make
you
lose
friends.
???
Being
polite
does
not
seem
difficult,
??（11）??for
many
people
it
remains
a
challenge.
You
might
want
to
know
??（12）??to
be
a
polite
person.
The
following
are
two
suggestions:
Be
gentle,
not
pushy.
When
you
do
something,
offer
something,
or
make
a
request,
you
do
it
??（13）??making
them
feel
like
they
are
being
pushed
into
a
corner.
For
example,
if
you
are
having
a
conversation,
it's
OK
to
ask
a
question
or
offer
your
opinion,
but
it
is
??（14）??to
be
pushy.
Even
if
you're
trying
to
help,
such
as
offering
to
pay
for
lunch
and
offering
to
wash
the
dishes,
don't
be
pushy.
??（15）??the
person
says
"No,
thank
you",
then
say
"Please,
I'd
really
love
to
help."?If
they
??（16）??say
no,
then
let
it
go（到此为止）.
It
is
??（17）??that
they
want
to
do
something
for
you,
so
let
them
do
it.
You
can
do
something
for
them
some
other
time.
??
???（18）??a
conversation
by
asking
questions
about
the
other
person.
Try
not
to
talk
about
yourself
too
much.
If
they
want
to
know,
they
will
ask.
Listen
when
they
are
talking
and
look
??（19）?.
Don't
look
around
the
room
when
they
are
talking.
That
??（20）??you
are
not
interested
or
what
they
say
is
not
important
or
interesting
enough.
?A.
but
B.
or
C.
because
D.
until
?A.
why
B.
how
C.
when
D.
where
?A.
with
B.
without
C.
for
D.
from
?A.
rude
B.
active
C.
magic
D.
direct
?A.
So
B.
Unless
C.
If
D.
Since
?A.
still
B.
even
C.
yet
D.
already
?A.
interesting
B.
clear
C.
honest
D.
correct
?A.
Stop
B.
Start
C.
Forget
D.
Remember
?A.
kind
B.
worried
C.
interested
D.
serious
?A.
realizes
B.
shows
C.
causes
D.
rushes
三、阅读理解
A
???
What
are
the
basic
ingredients（要素）of
good
manners?
A
strong
sense
of
fairness
is
one
of
them.
???
A
friend
once
told
me
an
experience
that
he
had.
When
he
was
driving
along
a
one-lane（单行小路）,
unpaved（未铺路的）mountain
road,
the
car
ahead
of
his
produced
clouds
of
choking
dust（呛人的尘土）,
and
it
was
a
long
way
to
the
nearest
paved
main
road.
Suddenly,
the
car
ahead
stopped
at
a
wider
place
on
the
road.
???
My
friend
thought
there
must
be
something
wrong
with
the
car
ahead.
He
stopped
and
asked
if
anything
was
wrong.
“No,”
said
the
other
driver.
“But
you’ve
endured
my
dust
so
far.
I’ll
endure
yours
the
rest
of
the
way.”
???
Another
ingredient
is
empathy（同情心）.
It
makes
a
person
see
into
the
mind
or
heart
of
someone
else.
Recently
I
happened
to
read
such
a
story
in
a
book.
???
A
man
was
having
dinner
alone,
and
he
was
trying
to
open
a
bottle.
But
he
failed.
Then
he
asked
a
waiter
for
help.
The
waiter
took
the
bottle,
turned
his
back
and
opened
it
without
difficulty.
Then
the
waiter
closed
it
again
and
turned
back.
He
pretended（假装）to
make
a
great
effort
to
open
the
bottle
without
success.
Finally
he
took
it
into
the
kitchen
and
returned
very
soon.
He
told
the
man
that
he
managed
to
open
it,
but
only
with
a
tool.
???
Yet
another
ingredient
is
the
ability
to
treat
people
alike（一视同仁）.
No
matter
who
he
is
and
what
he
does,
everyone
is
worth
respecting.
The
driver
in
the
car
ahead
stopped
to
______.
A.
repair
the
car
B.
have
a
rest
C.
ask
the
way
D.
let
the
back
car
go
The
underlined
word
“endured”
probably
means
______
in
Chinese.
A.
原谅
B.
容忍
C.
抱怨
D.
谴责
In
fact,
the
waiter
opened
the
bottle
_______.
A.
with
difficulty
B.
easily
by
himself
C.
with
a
tool
D.
without
success
The
second
story
may
happen
______.
A.
in
the
kitchen
at
home
B.
on
the
main
road
C.
in
the
restaurant
D.
on
the
busy
street
The
best
title
of
the
passage
is
“______”.
A.
The
Ability
to
Solve
Problems
B.
The
Ways
to
Help
Others
C.
The
Good
Manners
to
Treat
Others
D.
The
Empathy
for
Strangers
B
?
?
I
was
in
a
shopping
mall,
so
I
decided
to
go
and
get
a
cup
of
coffee.As
I
was
making
my
way
to
the
coffee
shop,
I
noticed
an
old
gentleman
poorly
dressed
sitting
near
the
shop.I
knew
from
the
first
sight
that
he
needed
help.He
had
a
little
lunch
in
front
of
him
and
was
enjoying
it.It
was
clear
that
he
had
a
problem
with
his
right
eye.I
then
joined
the
line
and
waited
to
be
served.
?
??Then
it
happened.One
of
the
most
beautiful
gestures(姿态)
I
had
ever
seen
in
my
life.There
was
a
young
man
in
front
of
me
in
the
line
who
was
also
waiting
to
be
served.The
next
thing
I
knew
was
that
the
young
man
handed
the
waitress
20
dollars
and
requested
a
glass
of
juice
as
a
favor.The
waitress
looked
at
the
young
man
a
little??
perplexed,
not
fully
understanding
the
request.That
was
when
the
young
man
asked
her
to
give
the
juice
to
the
old
gentleman
eating
his
lunch
outside,
as
well
as
the
change
from
the
20
dollars.The
young
man
also
told
her
that
he
would
be
watching
every
second
so
that
she
would
be
completely
safe.Then
there
was
a?wonderful
exchange
between
the
waitress
and
the
old
man.I
only
wished
I
could
take
a
photo
of
the
smiles
on
both
of
their
faces.
?
?
As
I
was
considering
this
event
later,
I?wondered
why
the
young
man
didn't
perform
this?act?of
kindness?himself.Maybe
he
was
hoping
that
this?act
of
kindness
might?inspire?others
to
do
something?for
this
old
man
as
well.
The
old
gentleman
__________outside
the
coffee
shop.
A.
was
waiting
in
line
B.
was
eating
his
lunch
C.
was
asking
for
money
D.
was
waiting
for
the
waitress
The
underlined
word
“perplexed”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means
“__________”.
A.
puzzled
B.
excited
C.
worried
D.
angry
How
did
the
young
man
help
the
old
man?
A.
He
took
him
to
have
lunch
and
gave?him
some
money.
B.
He
bought
him
a
glass
of
juice
and?gave
him
some
change
himself.
C.
He
asked
the
waitress
to
give
him
a?glass
of
juice
and
some
change.
D.
He
took
a
picture
with
the
old
man
to?remind
others
to
help
him.
From
this
passage,
we
know
__________.
A.
the
young
man
had
a
problem
with
his
right
eye
B.
the
waitress
was
too
frightened
to
help
the
old
man
C.
the
young
man
disliked
to
be
praised
by
others
in
public
D.
the
writer
supported
what
the
young
man
did
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
It
is
good
manners
to
wait
in
line
in
public.
B.
Help
people
in
need
and
inspire
others
to
do
so.
C.
Giving
money
to
the
disabled
people
is
what
we
should
do.
D.
Be
ready
to
help
others
secretly.
四、词汇
单词
1.
I
live
next
to
a
supermarket.
It’s
c___________
for
me
to
buy
something.
2.
We
must
finish
all
the
_______(课程
)
at
school.
3.
We
should
treat
our
friends
and
relatives
_____________(礼貌
).
4.
I
can’t
work
out
it.
Can
you
tell
me
the
c________
answer
to
the
question.
5.
Tell
me
all
your
_________(要求).
6.
He
treats
everyone
well,
we
all
know
he
is
a
p_________
boy.
7.
Don’t
use
the
__________(直接的
)
ways
to
ask
for
help.
8.
It’s
i_________
to
speak
loudly
in
the
library.
9.
Can
you
tell
me
his
E-mail
a__________?
10.
There
is
an
u_______________
parking
lot
over
there.
适当形式
1.
Shanghai
is
a
wonderful
place
________(visit).
2.
He
told
us
___________(not
swim)
in
the
river.
3.
It’s
not
enough
________(ask)
a
question
_____________(correct).
4.
They
requested
us
________(help)them
with
their
work.
5.
They
have
many
hobbies,
____________(include)
swimming,
playing
soccer
and
playing
ping-pong.
6.
We
need
__________(spend)
time
__________(lead)
in
to
a
request.
7.
Could
you
tell
me
where
________(park)
my
car?
8.
I’m
looking
forward
to
____________(meet)
you
again.
9.
You’re
always
in
a
rush
____________(get)
to
school.
10.
It’s
convenient
for
me
___________(buy)
things
in
the
supermarket.
五、任务型阅读
?
American
and
British
people
both
speak
English
of
course.
But
sometimes
it
does
not
seem
like
the
same
language.
In
fact,
there
are
some
important
differences
between
British
English
and
American
English.
First
of
all,
they
sound
very
different.
Often,
Americans
don't
say
each
word
separately.
They
say
several
words
together.
Americans
may
say
“I
dunno”
instead
of
“I
don't
know”．Or
they
may
say
“Whaddya
say?”
instead
of
“What
did
you
say?”
However,
the
British
are
more
careful
in
their
speech.
They
usually
say
all
the
words
and
keep
them
separate.
??（A）Sound
is
not
only
the
difference
between
British
English
and
American
English.
Words
sometimes
have
different
meanings
too.
Some
American
words
are
never
used
in
England.
The
same
thing
is
true
of
some
British
words
in
America.
For
example,
the
vocabulary
for
cars
and
driving
is
very
different.
Americans
drive
trucks,
but
in
England
people
drive
lorries.
??Many
expressions
are
also
different
in
the
two
countries.
In
England,
if
you
are
going
to
telephone
your
friends,
you
“phone
them
up”．In
America,
you
“give
them
a
call”．When
you
are
saying
goodbye
in
England,
you
might
say
“See
you
later”.
??There're
also
some
differences
in
grammar.
For
example,
when
Americans
ask
a
question,
they
say
“Do
you
have
a
storybook?”
But
the
British
often
say
“Have
you
a
storybook?”
???All
these
differences
can
be
confusing（易混淆的）if
you
are
learning
English.
But
most
languages
are
like
this.
Languages
change
over
time.
When
people
live
in
separate
places,
the
languages
change
in
different
ways.
This
is
what
has
happened
to
English.
It
can
also
happen
to
other
languages,
such
as
French.
Many
people
in
Canada
speak
French.（B）但是他们的法语和法国的法语不一样。
1.
This
passage
is
mainly
about
___________________________________________________.
2.
What
does
the
word
“separately”
mean
in
this
passage?
It
means
“_________”.
A．含糊地?
B．快速地?
C．分开地?
D．简略地
3.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence（A）into
Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.
Translate
the
sentence（B）into
English.
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.
How
many
differences
has
the
writer
told
us
between
American
English
and
British
English?
_______________________________________________________________________________
六、选词填空?
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
another
which
also
first
simple
by
time
where
way
boats
Getting
to
places
can
sometimes
be
difficult,
especially
when
you
are
going
to
a
place
for
the???(1)???time.
In
big
cities,
many
people
take
buses,
taxis
or
subways
to
get
from
one
place
to???(2)??.
Taking
buses
is
a
popular???(3)???of
transportation.
If
you
are
using
a
bus,
you
need
to
know???(4)???bus
to
take
and
where
you
can
get
on.
You???(5)???need
to
be
able
to
read
the
timetable,
so
you
can
take
the
right
bus
and
get
to
your
place
on???(6)??.
At
last,
you
need
to
know???(7)???to
get
off
and
to
tell
the
driver
the
name
of
the
station.
???In
the
countryside,
transportation
can
be
much???(8)??.
In
some
places,
people
get
to
school
or
work???(9)???boat.
Some
children
ride
in
long???(10)???on
the
river
to
the
school.
In
other
places,
students
walk
to
the
school.
七、阅读填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。
???
How
you
speak
on
the
telephone
is
very
important!
If
you
use
good
telephone??
?
?(1)?
?
??(skill),
the
caller
will
be
happy.
If
not,
they
may
not
want
to
deal
with（打交道）you
or
your
company
again.
?
?
?
?
(2)?
??(one),
make
sure
you
answer
the
call
formally（正式地）,
giving
your
name
and
the
name
of
your
company.
This
will
let
the
caller??
?
(3)?
??
(know)
that
you
are
professional.
???
You
should
also
remember
to
smile
as
you
speak,
and
use
a??
?
(4)?
??
(friend)
tone（语调）.
If
you
sound
bored
or
too
busy,
the
caller
will
think
you??
?
(5)?
??(is)
polite.
???
Your
choice
of
words
can
make
a
big
?
?
(6)?
??(different),
too.
For
example,
if
you
have
not
heard
what
a
caller
said,
it
is
much
more
polite??
?
(7)?
??
(say)
“I’m
sorry.
Could
you
say
this
again,
please?”??
?
(8)?
??
(than)
to
simply
say
“What?”.
???
Similarly,
if
a
caller
asks
to
speak
to
someone,
don’t
just
say
“yes”
or
“no”.
If
the
person
is
available,
say
that
you
will
put
the
caller
through
to??
?
(9)?
??
(they).
If
they
are
unavailable,
explain
where
they
are,
and
then
take
a
message.
???
In
either
situation,
you
will
also
need
to
get
some
information
about
the
caller,
such
as
their
name
or
company.
Make
sure
you
get
all
that
you
need
and,
most
importantly,
ask
for
it??
?
(10)?
??
(polite)!
八、书面表达
假设你校有几位来自美国的交换生,他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线,并简要介绍公园的情况。80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点提示：
(1)路线(见下图)。
(2)公园环境优美、凉爽,还可游泳、野餐等。
(3)……
???
Cuihu
Park
is
not
far
from
here.
It?s
easy
to
get
there.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、选择
1—5
C
C
B
A
C
6—10
C
B
D
B
D
二、完形填空
11—15
A
B
B
A
C
16—20
A
B
B
C
B
三、阅读理解
21—25
D
B
B
C
C
26—30
B
A
C
D
B
四、词汇
单词
1.
convenient
2.
courses
3.
politely
4.
correct
5.
requests
6.
polite
7.
direct
8.
impolite
9.
address
10.
underground
适当形式
1.
to
visit
2.
not
to
swim
3.
to
ask;
correctly
4.
to
help
5.
including
6.
to
spend;
leading
7.
to
park
8.
meeting
9.
to
get
10.
to
buy
五、阅读理解
1.
some
important
differences
between
American
English
and
British
English
2.
C
3.
英式英语和美式英语不仅仅发音不同
4.
But
their
French
is
different
from
the
French
of
France.
5.
Four/4
六、选词填空
1.
first
2.
another
3.
way
4.
which
5.
also
6.
time
7.
where
8.
simpler
9.
by
10.
boats
七、阅读填空
1.
skills
2.
First
3.
know
4.
friendly
5.
aren’t
6.
difference
7.
to
say
8.
than
9.
them
10.
politely
八、书面表达
?
?
Cuihu
Park
is
not
far
from
here.
It?s
easy
to
get
there.
Just
go
straight
and
turn
right
at
the
first
turning.
Walk
along
the
road
and
turn
left
when
you
find
a
hospital.
Cuihu
Park
is
down
the
street
on
your
right.
Across
from
the
park
is
a
restaurant.
????????
??The
park
is
really
a
good
place
to
have
fun.
It?s
beautiful
and
cool
with
many
trees
and
flowers.
You
can
swim,
play
games
or
have
a
picnic
there.
It?s
very
relaxing.
You
may
also
get
a
good
chance
to
practice
Chinese.
I
hope
you
will
enjoy
yourselves.
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