Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ？ 典题精析精练+答案（暑假预习通用）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九全一册Unit
5典题精析精练
典题精析
【典题1】
The
mobile
phone
has
influenced
people's
life
a
lot
since
it
.
A.invents
B.invented
C.
is
invented
D.
was
invented
解析
考查动词时态和语态。句意:“自从手机发明后,它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。”根据意判断用一般过去时,手机与动词
invent在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
答案D
【典题2】
On
June
11th,2013,
Shenzhou10
carrying
three
astronauts
into
space
from
the
space
center
in
Jiuquan.All
the
Chinese
people
are
proud
of
its
successful
launch.
A.
sent
up
B.
are
sent
up
C.
was
sent
up
解析
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态结构。由“
On
June11h.2013”可知该句为一般过去时,排除B项;主语Shenzhou-10与谓语动词存在被动关系,应用被动语态,故选C
答案C
【典题3】
This
listening
material,,
together
with
its
CDROMs.
well.
A.sells
B.
sell
C.
is
sold
D.
are
sold
解析
本题考查动词的语态。某些可以和well,
easily,smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词,如read,
write,,wash,
clean,draw,cook,sell,lock,open等作谓语,且主语是非生命的名词或
代词,用主动结构表被动含义。木句的主语“
this
listening
material”为第三人称单数;
sell
well意为“畅销”。句意为“这个听力材料以及它的光盘很畅销。”故选A
答案A
【典题4】
The
sports
meeting
next
month.
A.
will
hold
B.
is
going
to
hold
C.
will
be
held
解析
考查被动语态的用法。主语
the
sports
meeting不能执行谓语动词hold,是hold的承受者需用被动语态。next对month说明句子用一般将来时态。其被结构为:
will
be
held.
故选C
答案C
【典题5】
—Excuse
me.
I'm
looking
for
Be
the
Best
of
Yourself.
—Sorry.
The
book
you
ask
for
out.
A.
is
selling
B.
is
sold
C.
was
selling
D.
will
be
sold
解析
考查动词的语态。主语
the
book和动词sell构成被动关系,又时态为一般现在时,因此用一般现在时的被动语态答语句意“对不起,你要的书已售完”。故选B
答案B
【典题6】
Annie
to
the
party.
She
had
a
wonderful
time
with
us.
A.
Invites
B.
is
invited
C.
was
invited
D.
has
invited
解析
考查动词的语态。根据句意可知“她和我们度过了一段愉快的时光”用的时态是过去时,故被邀请也应该是表示过去的时态,因此选C
答案C
【典题7】
Many
houses
in
the
earthquake
of
April20,2013
in
Ya'an.
A.
is
destroyed
B.
are
destroyed
C
was
destroyed
D.
were
destroyed
解析
考查一般过去时的被动语态。A为一般现在时的被动语态,单数;B为一般现在时的被动语态,复数;C为一般过去时的被动语态,单数;D为一般过去时的被动语态,复数。根据
many
houses主语为复数,A和C排除;结合时间状语表示的时间已过去,所以时态为一般过去时。所以选择答案D
答案D
【典题8】
Han
Han''
books
are
popular,.They
by
many
teenagers.
A.
is
read
B
was
read
C.
are
read
D.
were
read
解析
考查动词的语态。由上句可知韩寒的书很受欢迎,用一般现在时;主语thy是复数形式,故答案选C项
答案C
典题精练
(
)1.
When
I
got
to
his
office.I
that
he
out.
A.
told:
had
been
B.
was
told:
was
C.
had
told:
was
D.
was
told:
had
been
(
)2.
The
vegetables
didn't
taste
very
good.
They
for
too
long.
A.
cooked
B.
were
cooked
C.
had
cooked
D.
had
been
cooked
(
)3.
The
anti-
Japanese
war
in
1937
and
it
eight
years.
A.
was
broken:
lasted
B.
broke
out;
lasted
C.
break
out:
lasted
D.
broke
out;
was
lasted
(
)4.
She
was
heard
an
English
song.
A.
to
sing
B.sing
C.sang
D.
to
be
sang
(
)5.
These
boxes
are
very
heavy
.
A.
be
carried
B.
to
carry
C.carried
D.
be
carrying
(
)6.
The
police
found
that
the
house
and
a
lot
of
things
.
A.
had
been
broken
into;
has
been
stolen
B.
has
broken
into;
has
been
stolen
C.
had
been
broken
into;
stolen
D.
has
broken
into;
has
stolen
(
)7.
Coal
can
to
produce
electricity
for
agriculture
and
industry.
A.
have
used
B.used
C.
be
used
D.use
(
)8.
Take
it
easy.
There
is
nothing
.
A.
to
worry
B.
to
be
worried
C.
to
be
worried
about
D.
to
worry
about
(
)9.
Nobody
likes
.
A.
laughed
at
B.
laughing
at
C.
being
laughed
at
D.
being
laughed
(
)10.
Your
(
will
soon
become
outdated,
because
technology
so
fast.
A.
is
developed
B.
is
being
developed
C.
has
been
developed
D.
will
developed
答案
典题精练
1—5
DBBAB
6—10
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