第二课时
能力提升
一、完形填空
Visiting
my
husband’s
family
in
Lakewood
means
an
eleven-hour
drive.
It
is
never
1
plus（加上）
the
unknown
weather
conditions
in
winter.
But
family
is
family.
So
when
a
niece
was
getting
married
in
winter,
we
2
to
go
to
attend
the
ceremony.
Having
gone
on
many
such
trips,
we
thought
we
had
a
lot
of
3
.
To
fully
prepare
for
the
trip,
six
days
before
setting
off,
we
had
our
mechanic（机修工）
do
a
complete
4
on
our
car.
After
the
car
passed
through
his
eyes,
I
was
5
it
was
fit
for
the
trip.
Surprisingly,
the
weather
was
completely
6
during
the
whole
journey
and
we
arrived
there
without
difficulty.
7
,
during
our
stay
there,
there
was
a
very
heavy
snow.
A
few
days
later
when
we
decided
to
return,
we
8
the
snow
on
our
car.
Within
minutes,
we
noticed
the
wipers（雨刮器）
were
stuck.
Then
we
9
a
mechanic,
who
told
us
that
the
wiper
motor
needed
changing.
10
,
it
wasn’t
in
hand,
and
it
would
take
us
a
day
to
order
it.
We
tried
travelling
without
the
wipers
but
with
the
heavy
11
falling,
our
vision（视线）
wasn’t
clear
at
all.
12
after
driving
only
a
few
miles,
we
turned
back.
That
experience
made
me
realise
13
im-portant.
In
life,
we
can
be
as
14
as
possible
for
any
problem.
We
may
have
even
driven
far
and
managed
to
achieve
many
of
our
goals.
But
without
a
clear
vision,
all
these
preparations
seem
useless
and
we
just
can’t
15
even
a
little
bit.
（
）1.
A.
easy
B.
necessary
C.
special
D.
different
（
）2.
A.
refused
B.
decided
C.
failed
D.
continued
（
）3.
A.
advice
B.
information
C.
trouble
D.
experience
（
）4.
A.
painting
B.
research
C.
check
D.
operation
（
）5.
A.
sure
B.
surprised
C.
proud
D.
worried
（
）6.
A.
awful
B.
windy
C.
clear
D.
stormy
（
）7.
A.
However
B.
Besides
C.
Finally
D.
Instead
（
）8.
A.
picked
up
B.
brushed
off
C.
put
away
D.
went
through
（
）9.
A.
treated
B.
considered
C.
kicked
D.
found
（
）10.
A.
Hopefully
B.
Unluckily
C.
Suddenly
D.
Importantly
（
）11.
A.
heart
B.
traffic
C.
rain
D.
snow
（
）12.
A.
So
B.
Or
C.
For
D.
But
（
）13.
A.
anything
B.
everything
C.
something
D.
nothing
（
）14.
A.
clever
B.
prepared
C.
famous
D.
quick
（
）15.
A.
move
B.
suffer
C.
wait
D.
wave
二、阅读理解
When
you
visit
Taiwan,
Green
Island
is
a
wonderful
place
not
to
be
missed.
Green
Island,
with
clear
blue
water
around
it,
is
an
island
in
the
Pacific
Ocean,
33
kilometres
east
of
Taitung.
The
old
name
for
Green
Island
is
Huoshandao,
meaning
“fire-burning
island”.
The
island
got
its
name
because
people
on
the
island
used
to
set
up
fires
at
night
to
help
people
who
went
fishing
go
home.
Another
story
goes
that
in
the
Qing
Dynasty
there
was
a
fire
and
most
of
the
island’s
trees
and
grass
died.
The
coastline（海岸线）
of
the
island
is
only
20
kilometres
long.
The
tallest
mountain
is
only
281
metres
high
and
the
island
is
only
15
square
kilometres,
but
it
is
attracting（吸引）
a
growing
number
of
tourists.
Green
Island
has
a
lot
of
places
of
interest
that
make
it
a
place
where
people
like
to
go:
seaside,
a
clear
white
beach,
green
grasslands,
seawater,
hot
springs,
beautiful
undersea
sights,
and
a
great
many
plants
and
animals.
Another
thing
of
Green
Island
that
people
are
interested
in
is
its
rocks
in
different
shapes.
“Sleeping
Beauty”
and
“Pekinese
Dog”
are
the
two
most
strangely
shaped
ones.
There
are
also
other
places
of
interest
which
one
cannot
miss.
The
green
hills,
blue
sea,
clear
sky,
and
ocean
winds
make
a
“must”
for
you.
（
）1.
From
the
article
we
know
Green
Island
is__________
.
A.
very
large
B.
281
metres
long
C.
in
the
Indian
Ocean
D.
33
kilometres
east
of
Taitung
（
）2.
According
to
the
two
stories,
people
on
the
Green
Island
used
to__________
.
A.
meet
a
lot
of
visitors
B.
set
up
fires
to
get
warm
C.
make
a
living
by
fishing
D.
cut
down
too
many
trees
（
）3.
The
sight
“Pekinese
Dog”
is
a
on
Green
Island.
A.
cute
living
dog
B.
rock
like
a
dog
C.
dog-shaped
plant
D.
dog
of
“Sleeping
Beauty”
（
）4.
The
last
paragraph
is
mainly
about
the__________
of
Green
Island.
A.
sights
B.
history
C.
people
D.
culture
三、词汇运用
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Mount
Tai
is
a
very
important
mountain
in
1__________（东边的）
China.
It
is
located（位于）
in
the
north
of
Tai’an
City
in
Shandong
Province.
It
is
famous
for
its
2__________（大自然的）
beauty.
It’s
fantastic.
3__________（百万）
of
people
come
to
visit
it
every
year.
More
than
two
months
ago,
I
4__________（爬）
Mount
Tai
to
see
the
sunrise
with
a
few
friends.
The
sunrise
on
Mount
Tai
is
one
of
its
four5__________（奇观）.
In
my
6__________（看法）,
the
sunrise
is
the
most
beautiful
of
them.
We
had
a
great
time
there.
After
a
short
7__________（讨论）,
we
decided
to
start
at
11:00
pm
so
that
we
could
reach（到达）
the
South
Gate
to
Heaven
around
3:00
am,
about
2
hours
before
the
sunrise.
When
we
arrived,
the
weather
became
very
cold.
8__________（虽然）
it
was
still
9__________（黑暗的）,
we
found
that
we
were
not
10__________（单独的）
on
top
of
the
mountain.
Mount
Tai
is
very
popular
with
Chinese
tourists!
However,
it
began
to
rain.
We
knew
we
could
not
see
the
sunrise.
What
a
pity!
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
This
floating
hotel
is
10
feet
under
the
surface
of
a
Swedish
lake.
It
can
give
1__________（tour）
a
very
different
view.
2__________
the
windows
in
every
wall
of
the
bedroom,
you
can
look
out
into
the
water,
and
it
looks
as
3__________
you
slept
and
played
with
fish.
An
artist
4__________（name）
Mikael
Genburg
designed
this
floating
hotel.
He
is
famous
for5__________（build）
special
hotels.
The
kitchen
of
the
floating
hotel
is
above
the
surface
of
the
lake.
At
bedtime,
tourists
climb
down
to
their
bedrooms.
Mr
Genburg
said
6__________
was
just
like
an
aquarium（水族馆）.
Tourists
can
relax
on
deck（甲板）
7__________（enjoy）
sunshine.
They
can
also
use
the
hotel
boat
to
visit
the
islands
around.
A
lot
of
people
said
they
slept
very
8
（good）
in
the
hotel
because
the
hotel
rocked（摇晃）
from
side
to
side
in
the
waves.
People
with
a
busy
life
like
here.
It
can
give
them
the
9
（nature）
peace.
10__________
sound
of
water
can
comfort
busy
people.
参考答案
第二课时
【能力提升】
一、1—5.
ABDCA
6—10.
CABDB
11—15.
DACBA
二、1—4.
DCBA
三、1.
eastern
2.
natural
3.
Millions
4.
climbed
5.
wonders
6.
opinion
7.
discussion
8.
Though/Although
9.
dark
10.
alone
四、1.
tourists
2.
Through
3.
if
4.
named
5.
building
6.
it
7.
to
enjoy
8.
well
9.
natural
10.
The第一课时
晨读自测
根据课文内容填空
1.
The
Giant’s
Causeway
runs
for
several__________
metres
on
the__________
coast
of
Northern
Ireland.
2.
Tony
calls
Wonders
of
the
World
and__________
in
the__________
.
3.
People
can
hear
the__________
noise
a
few
kilometres__________
.
4.
Betty
thinks__________
wonders
are
more
interesting
than
natural__________
.
5.
It
produces__________
for__________
of
people
in
China.
基础过关
一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
After
a
long__________
（discuss）,
we
decided
to
travel
around
the
island
by
bicycle.
2.
This
summer
I
want
to
take
a
trip
somewhere
in
the__________
（east）
part
of
China.
3.__________
（million）
of
people
visit
the
great
West
Lake
in
Zhejiang
Province,
China.
4.
From
the
COVID-19
epidemic（疫情）,
everyone
should
learn
that
humans
should
get
on
well
with__________
（natural）.
5.
I
think
this
book
is__________
（excite）
than
that
one.
二、根据句意，用适当的介词填空
1.
I’m
standing__________
the
top
of
the
hill
and
watching
the
sun
rising__________
the
east.
2.
Just
now
I
saw
a
man
get__________
of
the
car,
go__________
a
gate
and
walk__________
the
path
of
the
garden.
3.
From
the
top
of
the
hill,
I
looked__________
to
the
river__________
the
bottom
nearly
two
thousand
metres__________
me.
4.
When
an
earthquake
happens,
we
can
feel
the
ground
fall__________
.
5.
On
the
horseback,
she
looked__________
the
lake
and
saw
many
little
frogs.
三、根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.
I
didn’t
watch
TV
last
night
because
we
had
no__________
（电）.
2.
Would
you
like
to
join
in
the__________
（讨论）
about
the
school
sports
meeting?
3.
Nanjing
is
one
of
the
most
famous__________
（古代的）
cities
in
China.
4.
Now
there
are
more
and
more__________
（现代的）
buildings
in
most
cities.
5.
The
Taj
Mahal
is
one
of
the
man-made
（奇观）
of
the
world.
四、根据汉语意思，完成英文句子，每空一词
1.
在迈克看来，这本小说很无聊。
______________________________
,
this
novel
is
very
boring.
2.
这个大坝有2
500米长，150米高，15米宽。
This
big
dam
is
2,500
metres__________
,
150
metres__________
and
15
metres__________
.
3.
如果你不同意我的意见，请说出你自己的想法。
If
you
don’t____________________
me,
please
show
your
opinions.
4.
只有部分男孩愿意加入这场游戏。
Only
a
few
boys
would
like
to__________
__________
the
game.
5.
它的重量超过700公斤，是如今灰熊的两倍。
Its
weight
is____________________
700
kilos,
twice
as
heavy
as
that
of
a
grizzly
bear
today.
参考答案
Unit
1
第一课时
【晨读自测】
1.
hundred,
eastern
2.
joins,
discussion
3.
loud,
away
4.
man-made,
ones
5.
electricity,
millions
【基础过关】
一、1.
discussion
2.
eastern
3.
Millions
4.
nature
5.
more
exciting
二、1.
at,
in
2.
out,
through,
along
3.
down,
at,
below
4.
away
5.
across
三、1.
electricity
2.
discussion
3.
ancient
4.
modern
5.
wonders
四、1.
In
Mike’s
opinion
2.
long,
high,
wide
3.
agree
with
4.
join
in
5.
more
than
