Unit 1 How can we become good learners 单元知识小结

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1单元知识小结
一、语块梳理
make word cards 制作词卡
read the textbook 阅读课本
listen to tapes 听磁带
ask the teacher for help 向老师求助
study for a test 备考
work with a group 小组合作
read aloud 朗读
improve speaking skills 提高口语技能
give a report 作报告
a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人
get the main ideas 获取大意
at first 起初；开始
read word by word 逐字读
word groups 意群
poor pronunciation 发音不好
body language 身势语；肢体语言
listen for the key words 听关键词
as well 也
language learning 语言学习
look up the word in a dictionary
在词典中查单词
take notes 记笔记
memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型
do grammar exercises 做语法练习
keep a diary in English 用英语记日记
increase reading speed 提高阅读速度
depend on 取决于；依赖
learning habits 学习习惯
think about 考虑
develop study skills 培养学习技能
write down 写下；记下
be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
fall in love with ... 爱上……
have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈
make mistakes in ... 在……方面犯错
the expression(s) on one's face
某人脸上的表情
have ... in common 有……共同之处
connect ... with ...
把……和……连接或联系起来
learn from ... 从……中学习
be born with 天生具有
create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣
the secret to ... ……的秘诀
………………………………………………..
be afraid to do / of doing sth.
害怕做某事
pay attention to doing sth.
注意做某事
look for ways to do sth.
寻找做某事的方法
the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力
………………………………………………..
It takes time.
这得花时间 / 这得慢慢来。
It's a piece of cake.
这简直是小菜一碟。
It serves you right. 你活该。
Use it or lose it. 非用即失。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。
二、重点句子：
1. How do you study for a test?
2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
3. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
4. Have you ever studied with a group?
5. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.
6. The more you read, the faster you'll be.
7. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.
8. I don抰 know how to increase my reading speed.
9. Studies show that if you are interested in something...
10. It is not enough to just study hard.
三、重点语法
by表示方式
★by作介词，可表示方式或手段，意为“通过……的方式”。后接动词时，要用动词-ing形式。“by+动词-ing形式”可在句中作状语或表语。如：
John improves his health by playing sports every day.
One of the secrets to success is by learning from mistakes.
★对作状语的“by+动词-ing形式”提问时，要用how。如：
Jenny got the money by working as a tour guide. (对划线部分提问)
→How did Jenny get the money?
Ⅰ. 完成句子
1. 所有的工作他都得用电脑完成。
He had to do all the work _______ _______.
2. 萨拉认为学习数学最好的方法是通过多做练习题。
Sara thinks the best way to learn math is _______ _______ _______ _______.
3. Li Ping经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。
Li Ping usually studies English by _____________ English songs.(listen)
Ⅱ. 句型转换
We can become good learners by asking the teacher for help. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you become good learners?
答案
Ⅰ. 1. by computer 2. by doing more exercises 3. listening to
Ⅱ. How can
四、写作应用
【写作任务】(Section B?3a?& 3b)
假设你是Tom，请根据下面的提示信息，给你的中国朋友李华回一封信，给他提一些英语学习方面的好建议并陈述理由。
提示：1.?培养兴趣；?2.?多阅读；?3.?看英文电影。
【思路点拨】
1.?定基调
体裁：应用文(书信)；信的主体部分为说明文???????????????????????????
?时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：回信主体内容是给别人提出建议，所以应该以第二人称you为主。
2.?谋布局、写句子
3.?巧衔接
写作的评分标准之一是文章是否连贯，因此想让文章连贯的方法之一就是学会正确恰当地使用一些衔接词。本文中，在衔接几条建议时可以使用表示并列关系的衔接词also, as well；在陈述理由时可以使用连词because, as。
4.?添佳句
Where there is a will, there is a way.
(谚语：有志者事竟成。)
5.?成篇章
Dear Li Hua,
There are three good ways to learn English well.
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Best wishes!
Yours,
Tom
答案
2.?谋布局、写句子
(1) be more active; it's easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time
(2) to read more English books
(3) teach you many new words
(4) by watching English movies
(5) (to) improve your listening and speaking skills
(6) these three ways will work well for you / these three ways will help you (to) learn English well / you can make greater progress by using these three ways
5.?成篇章
Dear Li Hua,
There are three good ways to learn English well.?One way is being interested in what you are learning. If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and it's easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.
It is?also?a good idea to read more English books?because?they can teach you many new words and how they are used.
You could try to improve your English by watching English movies?as well. This will help you to improve your listening and speaking skills?as?you will have a chance to listen to natural speech.
I hope these three ways will work well for you!
Where there is a will, there is a way.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Tom
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_