Module 12 Save our world 模块测试题 （含答案+听力原文）

Module
12
　Save
our
world
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
(　　)1.
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)2.
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)3.
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)4.
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
(　　)5.What
kind
of
pollution
are
they
talking
about?
A.Air
pollution.
B.Noise
pollution.
C.Water
pollution.
(　　)6.What
has
the
woman
told
Tom
many
times?
A.Not
to
waste
power.
B.Not
to
waste
water.
C.Not
to
throw
litter
everywhere.
(　　)7.How
does
Jim
deal
with
the
waste?
A.Recycle
it.
B.Throw
it
away.
C.Not
mentioned.
(　　)8.What
did
Frank
give
away
this
morning?
A.His
old
clothes.
B.His
old
books.
C.His
new
clothes.
(　　)9.What
does
the
man
want
to
do
this
weekend?
A.He
wants
to
visit
the
old
people’s
home.
B.He
wants
to
clean
up
the
park.
C.He
wants
to
repair
his
bike.
(　　)10.What
do
they
think
of
the
future?
A.There
will
be
more
trees.
B.The
pollution
will
be
less
serious.
C.There
will
be
fewer
trees.
(　　)11.How
does
the
man
usually
go
to
work?
A.By
car.
B.By
bus.
C.By
bike.
(　　)12.Where
did
Robert
collect
waste
yesterday
afternoon?
A.In
the
park.
B.In
the
museum.
C.At
school.
(　　)13.When
did
the
government
stop
the
factories
from
polluting
the
river?
A.Last
week.
B.Last
month.
C.Last
year.
(　　)14.What
shouldn’t
Bill
do
to
save
money?
A.Drive
his
car
to
work.
B.Use
paper
cups
or
paper
bags.
C.Buy
too
many
new
things.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
(　　)15.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.Saving
money.
B.Saving
the
environment.
C.Doing
housework.
(　　)16.How
many
pieces
of
advice
does
the
girl
give
Mike?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(　　)17.Who
does
most
of
the
shopping
in
Mike’s
family?
A.His
sister.
B.His
mother.
C.His
grandmother.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
(　　)18.When
did
David
start
to
clean
the
street
last
Monday?
A.At
3:40
pm.
B.At
5:10
pm.
C.At
8:04
pm.
(　　)19.What
did
David
do
last
Thursday?
A.He
collected
waste.
B.He
collected
glass
bottles.
C.He
collected
old
newspapers.
(　　)20.Where
did
David
repair
bicycles
last
week?
A.In
front
of
the
cinema.
B.In
front
of
the
park.
C.In
front
of
the
zoo.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(　　)21.Our
country
has
a
problem
with
its
air
pollution.
　　　　must
be
done!?
A.Everything
B.Something
C.Anything
D.Nothing
(　　)22.I
can’t
believe
my
own
eyes.
The
magician
changes
paper
　　　　money.?
A.on
B.into
C.out
D.from
(　　)23.—Why
do
you
speak
in
　　　　a
loud
voice??
—Because
I
want
to
make
myself
　　　　clearly.?
A.such;
hear
B.such;
heard
C.so;
heard
D.so;
hear
(　　)24.—Jerry,
　　　　are
you
going
to
do
with
the
old
newspapers??
—I’m
going
to
take
them
to
the
recycling
centre.
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.where
(　　)25.He
was
advised
to
eat
　　　　hamburgers
and
drink
　　　　cola
to
keep
fit.?
A.fewer;
fewer
B.less;
less
C.fewer;
less
D.less;
fewer
(　　)26.The
bad
news
　　　　everywhere
through
the
Internet
yesterday.?
A.spread
over
B.spreads
over
C.spread
out
D.spreads
out
(　　)27.—The
sale
of
oil-fueled
vehicles(燃油车)
will
be
stopped
in
Hainan
by
2030.
—Well,
it
will
help
　　　　the
environment.?
A.improve
B.study
C.pollute
D.control
(　　)28.Thanks
to
my
teacher,
I’ve
made
　　　　progress
in
English.?
A.perfect
B.rapid
C.simple
D.brave
(　　)29.Those
old
textbooks
can
be
　　　　by
students
in
lower
grade.?
A.replied
B.repeated
C.reused
D.reduced
(　　)30.We
should
build
more
factories
to
　　　　the
waste
and
make
good
use
of
it.?
A.bicycle
B.circle
C.cycle
D.recycle
(　　)31.—The
cars
give
off
a
lot
of
waste
gas
into
the
air.
—Yes.People
should
take
steps
to
　　　　air
pollution.?
A.reuse
B.reduce
C.recycle
D.repeat
(　　)32.He
is
never
　　　　though
he
has
a
poor
life.?
A.hope
B.hopeful
C.hopeless
D.hoping
(　　)33.It
was
careless
of
Lucy
to　　　　
the
same
mistake
once
again.?
A.recycle
B.reduce
C.reuse
D.repeat
(　　)34.The
government
in
China
has
ended
its
one-child
　　　　and
let
one
family
have
two
children.?
A.policy
B.step
C.method
D.road
(　　)35.—What
about
going
to
climb
Mount
Qomolangma?
—　　　　!
I
love
adventure.?
A.Good
luck
B.I’m
not
sure
C.Nice
idea
D.Congratulations
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As
we
all
know,
the
environment
around
us
is
getting
worse
and
worse.
In
some
places
we
can’t
see
fish
swimming
in
the
rivers
or
trees
on
the
hills.
Some
people
even
have　36　
clean
water
to
drink.?
Recently,
a
new
lifestyle
called
low-carbon
life(低碳生活)
is
　37　
every
corner
of
our
country.
The
meanings
of
low
carbon
are
　38　
energy
and
no
waste.
It
is
such
an
important
project
that
I
can’t
wait
to
　39　
my
ideas
on
how
to
promote(促进,提升)
it.?
First,
we
should
set
up
a
no-car
day
every
week
in
our
school,
because
cars
not
only
cause
serious
air
pollution
but
also
waste
energy.
On
the
no-car
day,
neither
students
　40　
teachers
are
allowed
to
drive
to
school.
At
the
same
time,
just
walk
or
run.Use
our
　41　
and
enjoy
the
fun.?
Second,
we
had
better
not
use
plastic
bags
any
more.No
one
can
stand
the
“white
pollution”,
　42　
it
is
wise
to
use
cloth
bags
which
can
be
used
again
and
again.?
　43　,
one
thing
that
we
should
keep
in
mind
is
that
every
big
thing
comes
from
the
small
details.
So,
as
students,
we
should
turn
　44　
the
lights
the
moment
we
leave,
use
　45　
sides
of
the
paper,
and
reuse
our
textbooks
and
so
on.?
All
in
all,
it
weighs
greatly
for
all
of
us
to
put
the
low-carbon
lifestyle
into
practice.Just
set
our
mind
to
these:
no-car
days,
no
plastic
bags,
and
no
waste.Let’s
do
it
now.
(　　)36.A.some
B.no
C.much
D.few
(　　)37.A.spreading
B.moving
C.living
D.becoming
(　　)38.A.below
B.high
C.above
D.low
(　　)39.A.show
B.help
C.stop
D.talk
(　　)40.A.nor
B.or
C.both
D.and
(　　)41.A.bikes
B.cars
C.buses
D.legs
(　　)42.A.because
B.so
C.but
D.although
(　　)43.A.Finally
B.Recently
C.Suddenly
D.Lately
(　　)44.A.up
B.down
C.on
D.off
(　　)45.A.both
B.each
C.every
D.all
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
How
much
of
the
rubbish
do
you
think
can
be
recycled?
You
can
contact
the
local
environmental
group
for
ideas
on
how
you
can
recycle
some
of
your
rubbish.
Find
out
where
your
nearest
recycling
centre
is!
Here
are
some
examples
to
get
you
started!
　　Newspapers
Many
charities(慈善机构)
and
organisations
collect
old
newspapers
to
be
recycled.
You
can
try
to
contact
those
in
your
area.
　　Glasses
There
should
also
be
bottle
banks
for
bottles
and
pots
at
your
nearest
recycling
centre.
There
are
different
colours
of
glasses.
Make
sure
you
put
them
in
the
right
recycling
bin!
　　Aluminum
cans(易拉罐)
Aluminum
cans
can
be
washed
and
crushed
and
taken
to
a
recycling
centre.
To
find
out
if
a
can
is
made
of
aluminum,
use
a
magnet(磁铁)!
Aluminum
cans
aren’t
magnetic,
but
others
are!
　　Plastics(塑料制品)
Plastic
bottles
are
usually
all
recyclable.
You
should
also
be
able
to
find
a
recycling
bin
for
plastics
at
your
recycling
centre.
You
can
probably
crush
some
of
them,
and
then
they
will
take
less
space.
(　　)46.Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“contact”
in
the
passage?
A.forget
B.reduce
C.avoid
D.ask
(　　)47.Many
charities
and
organisations
collect
　　　　to
be
recycled
according
to
the
passage.?
A.old
newspapers
B.used
water
C.plastic
bags
D.old
clothes
(　　)48.How
can
you
find
out
if
a
can
is
made
of
aluminum?
A.By
washing
it
with
cold
water.
B.By
using
a
magnet.
C.By
using
the
fire.
D.By
putting
it
into
hot
water.
(　　)49.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.We
should
put
the
glasses
in
the
right
recycling
bin.
B.All
the
cans
are
magnetic.
C.Plastic
bottles
usually
can
be
recycled.
D.Aluminum
cans
can
be
washed
and
crushed.
(　　)50.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.How
to
find
out
the
nearest
recycling
centre
B.How
to
collect
waste
things
C.How
to
recycle
rubbish
D.How
to
find
out
the
recyclable
things
B
We
have
been
used
to
wearing
masks(口罩)
in
public
since
February.
About
300
million
masks
are
used
and
then
thrown
away
every
day
in
China.
Where
do
these
masks
go?
You
might
think
they
just
go
into
a
rubbish
bin.
But
that’s
just
the
first
stop
on
the
masks’
journey.
After
the
masks
are
thrown
into
the
bins,
rubbish
trucks
empty
the
bins
and
take
the
rubbish
to
landfills(垃圾场).
Next,
the
masks
will
be
taken
to
rubbish
incinerators(焚化炉)
and
burned.
Burning
masks
might
not
seem
to
be
very
good
for
the
environment.
Won’t
it
cause
pollution?
The
answer
is
“no”,
according
to
China
Daily.
The
main
material
of
most
masks
is
polypropylene(聚丙烯).
It’s
non-toxic(无毒的).
After
burning,
it
changes
into
water
and
CO2.
In
fact,
burning
the
masks
can
bring
some
benefits(益处).
The
process
of
burning
the
rubbish
can
produce
electricity.
Burning
one
ton
of
rubbish
can
produce
more
than
400
kilowatt
hours(度)
of
electricity.
Some
people
make
a
prediction
that
there
will
be
162,000
tons
of
used
masks
in
China
this
year.
Burning
all
of
them
can
produce
more
than
64
million
kilowatt
hours
of
electricity.
This
is
enough
to
make
an
electric
car
drive
about
370
million
km,
which
is
9,250
times
as
long
as
the
earth’s
equator.
At
last,
the
slag(炉渣)
from
burning
masks
can
be
recycled
to
make
bricks(砖块)
or
fill
the
roads.
(　　)51.How
many
masks
are
used
and
then
thrown
away
every
day
in
China?
A.More
than
64
million.
B.About
300
million.
C.About
370
million.
D.About
9,250
million.
(　　)52.The
first
stop
on
the
masks’
journey
is
　　　　.?
A.electricity
factories
B.landfills
C.rubbish
trucks
D.rubbish
bins
(　　)53.The
main
material
of
most
masks
is　　　　.?
A.plastic
B.polypropylene
C.water
D.CO2
(　　)54.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.Burning
masks
won’t
cause
pollution.
B.People
are
not
used
to
wearing
masks
in
public.
C.There
are
162,000
tons
of
used
masks
every
month
in
China.
D.The
process
of
burning
the
masks
can
produce
electricity
and
bricks.
(　　)55.What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.How
do
We
Burn
Used
Masks?
B.How
do
People
Produce
Electricity?
C.Where
do
the
Used
Masks
Go?
D.Why
do
We
Throw
away
Used
Masks?
C
The
end
of
2019
and
the
beginning
of
2020
have
been
a
hard
time.
Diseases,
earthquakes
and
forest
fires
have
begun
a
new
year
like
never
before.
While
those
of
us
in
China
have
been
asked
to
stay
at
home
for
a
quiet
winter,
many
Australians
have
been
forced
to
leave
theirs
during
a
“hot
and
fiery”
summer.
I’ve
spent
at
least
ten
summers
in
Sydney,
Australia.
Unlike
summers
in
Shanghai,
the
weather
there
is
quick
to
change.
A
really
hot
day
is
usually
followed
by
a
few
cool
days
and
some
rain.
That’s
why
the
average
summer
temperature
is
only
26℃.
This
year,
the
average
temperature
was
about
1.5℃
higher.
“1.5℃”—that’s
a
number
we
have
seen
before.
In
2018,
the
United
Nations
reported
that
we
needed
to
keep
temperature
increase
below
1.5℃.
At
the
time,
many
of
us
didn’t
really
understand
what
it
meant.
“It’s
just
a
number,”
we
thought.
Well,
now
we
know.
The
amount
of
fire
and
smoke
in
Australia
this
year
has
never
been
seen
before.
Over
a
billion
wild
animals
have
been
killed.
Anybody
you
talk
to
would
say
that
these
are
the
worst
bushfires(森林火灾)
they
have
ever
seen.
I
was
lucky
and
made
it
back
to
Sydney
one
day
before
the
fires
forced
the
roads
to
close.
Thousands
of
others
were
trapped
and
had
to
be
rescued
by
emergency
services.
Our
goal
for
the
past
few
years
has
been
to
limit
global(全球的)
warming
to
1.5℃.
We
now
know
what
could
happen
if
we
didn’t
succeed.
(　　)56.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
　　　　.?
A.people
in
Australia
had
to
leave
their
homes
B.the
weather
in
Sydney
is
different
from
that
in
Shanghai
C.the
bushfires
in
Australia
were
the
worst
people
had
ever
seen
D.the
temperature
increase
is
dangerous
to
the
earth
(　　)57.According
to
the
writer,
　　　　.?
A.people
in
Australia
suffered
a
lot
before
the
end
of
2019
B.lots
of
wild
animals
in
Australia
died
in
the
fire
C.all
Chinese
were
asked
to
stay
at
home
for
a
quiet
winter
D.the
weather
in
Shanghai
changes
quickly
in
summers
(　　)58.In
Paragraph
4,
the
underlined
word
“others”
refers
to
　　　　.?
A.people
B.roads
C.forest
fires
D.wild
animals
(　　)59.The
writer
thought
he
was
lucky
because
he
　　　　.?
A.had
spent
at
least
ten
summers
in
Sydney
B.understood
the
meaning
of
“It’s
just
a
number”
C.had
been
back
to
Sydney
before
the
roads
were
closed
D.was
rescued
by
emergency
services
with
others
(　　)60.The
best
title
of
the
passage
should
be
　　　　.?
A.Only
1.5℃
B.Hard
2020
C.World
Events
D.Global
Warming
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A.I
hope
so,
too.
B.Can
you
give
any
advice?
C.I
don’t
think
so.
D.What
a
pity!
E.I
agree.
F.What’s
the
weather
like
today?
G.That’s
OK.
Li
Yang:
Good
morning,
Matthew.
Matthew:
Good
morning,
Li
Yang.
61.　　　?
Li
Yang:
There’s
still
haze
today.
We’ll
have
to
go
to
school
with
face
masks.
Matthew:
62.　　　　
According
to
the
news,
PM2.5
pollution
is
the
main
problem
with
air
pollution.?
Li
Yang:
Yes,
and
air
pollution
has
done
harm
to
people’s
health.
Matthew:
So
the
Chinese
government
and
Chinese
people
must
take
action
to
fight
it.
Li
Yang:
63.　　　?
Matthew:
Since
PM2.5
is
mainly
caused
by
vehicles
and
factories,
cars
with
large
emissions
should
not
be
allowed
to
drive
and
factories
should
be
closely
watched.
Li
Yang:
64.　
We
hope
that
more
and
more
people
will
join
us
in
making
the
blue
skies
return.?
Matthew:
65.　　　?
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66.旧书不应该被扔掉。或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。
Old
books
shouldn’t
be
　　　　　　　　.
Maybe
they
are
useful
in
your
later
life.?
67.我们被分成四组做实验。
We
are
　　　　　　　　four
groups
to
do
the
experiment.?
68.我们每天都会制造垃圾,而这些垃圾对我们的环境有危害。
We
produce
waste
every
day
and
it
　　　　　　　　to
our
environment.?
69.去年这个工厂使用了数吨煤。
The
factory
used
　　　　　　　　coal
last
year.?
70.不要担心我,我(很)安全。
Don’t
　　　　　　　　me.
I
am
safe.?
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
When
your
pen
is
broken,
or
you
have
some
food
that
you
haven’t
eaten
up,
what
do
you
do
with
these
things?
You
will
probably
throw
them
into
one
bin.
But
actually,
all
of
these
pieces
of
waste
need
to
be
sorted
separately(分类)
so
that
a
part
of
them
can
be
recycled.
As
we
know,
metal
and
bottles
are
reusable
things.
We
can
separate
them
from
litter
and
reuse
them.
In
recent
years,
some
Chinese
cities
have
been
working
hard
on
it.
Shanghai
has
worked
with
Alipay(支付宝)
to
create
a
“green
account(账户)”
service
for
its
people.
Users
get
points
by
correctly
sorting
their
rubbish
and
can
exchange
the
points
for
milk,
phones
and
other
products
through
Alipay.
The
city
is
asking
all
of
its
people
to
sort
rubbish
into
four
groups:
wet,
recyclable,
harmful
and
dry.
Wet
waste
is
things
you
don’t
want
but
that
pigs
can
eat.
Paper,
metal
and
other
things
that
can
be
reused
are
recyclable
waste.
Harmful
waste
includes
things
like
medicine
and
batteries.
Finally,
other
waste
will
go
in
the
“dry
waste”
bin.
Many
other
cities
use
this
method
to
sort
their
rubbish.
For
example,
Shenzhen
has
been
sorting
its
rubbish
since
2012.
China
is
improving
its
waste-sorting
work
though
it
costs
a
lot.
There
is
still
a
long
way
to
go.
But
it’s
never
too
late
to
learn
how
to
sort
your
rubbish
properly
and
protect
the
environment.
71.We
should
sort
the
waste
because
a
part
of
them
　　　　　　　　.?
72.In
Shanghai,
“green
account”
users
　　　　　　　　by
correctly
sorting
their
rubbish.?
73.The
city
asks
people
to
sort
rubbish
into
four
groups:
　　　　　　　　.?
74.Paper,
metal
and
other
things
can
be
　　　　　　　　.?
75.　　　　　　　　
has
been
sorting
its
rubbish
since
2012.?
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
What
does
it
mean
to
be
green?
“Green”
is
more
than
just
a
colour.
It
also
means
taking
special
76.s　　　　
to
protect
the
environment—the
water,
the
land,
and
the
air.
Plants
are
green,
and
77.w　　　　
them
the
earth
wouldn’t
be
such
a
lovely
home
for
us
human
beings.?
Sometimes
people
call
ours
a
“throwaway
society”.
That
means
we
are
always
78.t　　　　
away
old
things
and
buying
new
ones.
Many
times,
if
you
no
79.l　　　　
need
something,
someone
else
just
might
need
it.
For
example,
if
you
are
old
enough
not
to
play
with
your
toys,
why
not
give
it
to
the
ones
who
have
little
kids
so
that
they
don’t
need
to
buy
new
80.t　　　　?
And
there
will
be
81.l　　　　
rubbish
in
your
neighbourhood.?
In
order
to
keep
the
neighbourhood
“green”
and
make
waste
82.r　　　　,
the
government
of
Chengdu
encourages
people
to
pack
their
rubbish
with
the
garbage
classification,
then
send
it
to
the
bank
of
“junk”.
The
bank
of
“junk”
gives
marks
to
every
household
83.a　　　　
to
the
types
of
waste,
and
if
they
do
better
in
this
way,
they
can
get
some
daily
84.u　　　　
things.?
Through
the
bank
of
“junk”,
not
only
can
a
lot
of
rubbish
be
85.c　　　　
into
recycled
resources,
but
also
people
can
develop
habits
of
reducing
rubbish
and
living
healthily.?
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.我国不少城市正在推广公共自行车,提倡人们“绿色出行,低碳生活”。现在某英文网站就此话题征文,请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈推广公共自行车的好处。
提示:
(1)首先,骑自行车出行方便,还可以随时租还(rent
and
return);
(2)其次,众所周知(as
we
all
know)在上学、上班时段交通特别繁忙(heavy
traffic);
(3)最重要的是,骑自行车几乎不会造成污染,有助于保护环境。
要求:
(1)词数:
80~100。
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Now,
public
bikes
are
provided
for
people
in
many
cities
in
China.
I
think
it’s
a
good
idea.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
I
hope
more
and
more
people
can
ride
bikes
and
live
a
low-carbon
life.
答案
听力材料
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.Cars
and
buses
have
polluted
the
air.
2.There
are
some
paper
cups
on
the
table.
3.We
shouldn’t
take
wooden
chopsticks
when
we
buy
takeaway
food.
4.We
can
save
electricity
by
turning
off
the
lights
when
we
leave
room.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.W:
Why
don’t
you
want
to
live
here?
M:
Because
the
noise
the
factory
produces
makes
me
crazy.
6.M:
Tom
forgot
to
turn
off
the
light
again
when
he
left
his
bedroom.
W:
I
have
told
him
many
times.
7.W:
What
do
you
do
with
the
waste,
Jim?
M:
It’s
better
to
recycle
the
waste
instead
of
throwing
it
away.
8.W:
How
did
you
deal
with
your
old
clothes,Frank?
M:
I
gave
them
away
this
morning.
9.W:
Everyone
should
play
a
part
in
protecting
the
environment.
M:
You’re
right.
What
about
cleaning
up
the
park
this
weekend?
10.M:
I
think
there
will
be
fewer
trees
in
the
future.
W:
I
agree
with
you.
The
pollution
will
be
more
serious.
11.M:
I
think
we
all
need
to
do
something
to
protect
our
earth.
W:
I
agree
with
you,
but
I
think
you’d
better
go
to
work
by
bike
instead
of
driving
a
car
first.
12.W:
Where
did
you
collect
waste
yesterday
morning,
Robert?
M:
In
the
park.
And
I
collected
waste
at
school
yesterday
afternoon.
13.M:
The
government
succeeded
in
stopping
the
factories
from
polluting
the
river
last
month.
W:
Really?
Good
news!
14.M:
How
should
I
save
money
to
help
students
in
poor
areas,
Linda?
W:
Bill,
I
think
you
shouldn’t
buy
too
many
new
things.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
W:
Hi,
Mike.
Would
you
like
to
help
save
the
environment?
M:
Yes.
But
what
can
I
do?
W:
Well,
first,
you
can
start
by
turning
off
the
lights.
M:
OK.
That’s
easy.
What’s
next?
W:
Second,
you
can
ride
a
bike.
Don’t
take
a
bus
or
taxi
if
you
don’t
have
to.
M:
That
will
save
money
too.
What
else?
W:
Third,
take
a
cloth
bag
when
you
go
shopping.Don’t
use
plastic
bags.
M:
Well,
my
mother
does
most
of
the
shopping.I’ll
tell
her.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
Last
week,
David
did
a
lot
with
his
friends
to
help
save
our
world.
On
Monday
afternoon,
he
cleaned
the
street
in
front
of
his
school
with
Mike
and
Robert.
They
started
to
work
at
twenty
to
four
and
finished
their
work
at
ten
past
five.
On
Tuesday,
he
collected
waste
by
the
river
with
Jack
and
Bruce.
On
Wednesday,
he
collected
glass
bottles
in
the
park
with
Linda
and
Tony.
On
that
day,
he
collected
seventeen,
Linda
collected
thirteen
and
Tony
collected
fifteen.
On
Thursday,
he
collected
old
newspapers
with
Sara
and
Roger.
On
Friday,
he
planted
trees
on
the
hill
behind
his
school
with
Linda
and
Martin.
On
Saturday,
he
and
his
friends
first
repaired
watches
in
front
of
the
cinema,then
repaired
bicycles
in
front
of
the
zoo
and
finally
repaired
radios
in
front
of
the
park.
一、听力理解
1—5　BCCBB　6—10　AAABC　
11—15　ACBCB　16—20　CBACC
二、单项填空
21—25　BBBBC　26—30　AABCD
31—35　BCDAC
三、完形填空
36.B　考查语境的理解。some意为“一些”;no意为“没有”;much意为“很多”;few意为“一些(修饰可数名词)”。句意:在一些地方,我们无法看见在河里游泳的鱼或者山上的树。一些人们甚至没有干净的水喝。故选B。
37.A　考查动词及语境的理解。spread意为“传播”;
move意为“移动”;live意为“居住”;become意为“变得”。句意:最近,一种名为低碳生活的新生活方式正在我们国家的各个角落传播。此处表示低碳生活传播到各个角落,故选A。
38.D　考查形容词和介词及语境的理解。below意为“在……下面”;high
意为“高的”;above意为“在……上面”;low意为“低的”。句意:低碳的意思是低能量,没有浪费。根据“low
carbon
life”可知低碳的生活,应是用很低的能量,故选D。
39.A　考查动词及语境的理解。show意为“展示”;
help意为“帮助”;stop意为“阻止”;talk意为“谈论”。句意:这是如此重要的一项工程,以至于我等不及来展示我关于如何促进它的观点。故选A。
40.A　考查连词和副词及语境的理解。nor意为“也不”;or意为“或者”;
both
意为“两者都”;and意为“而且”。句意:在无车日这天,没有学生也没有老师被允许开车去学校。neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,故选A。
41.D　考查名词及语境的理解。bike意为“自行车”;
car意为“汽车”;bus意为“公交车”;leg意为“腿”。句意:用我们的腿,享受这份快乐。根据“At
the
same
time,
just
walk
or
run.”可知散步或者跑步,应该是靠腿,故选D。
42.B　考查连词及语境的理解。because意为“因为”;
so意为“所以”;
but意为“但是”;
although意为“尽管”。句意:没有人能忍受这个“白色污染”,所以使用可反复使用的布袋是明智的。故选B。
43.A　考查副词及语境的理解。finally意为“最后”;
recently意为“最近”;
suddenly意为“突然”;
lately意为“近来”。句意:最后,我们应记住的一件事是每一件大事都来自小的细节。根据前面的first,
second,可知用表示顺序的副词finally,故选A。
44.D　考查介词和副词及语境的理解。up意为“向上”;
down
意为“向下”;
on意为“开着”;
off意为“关着”。根据“the
moment
we
leave”可知此处表示离开的时候,应关灯,故选D。
45.A　考查代词及语境的理解。both意为“两者都”;
each意为“每一个(修饰单数名词)”;
every意为“每个的(修饰单数名词)”;
all意为“全部”。句意:所以,作为学生,我们应该一离开,就关灯,使用纸的两面,重复使用我们的教科书等等。修饰复数名词sides,因为纸有两面,故选A。
四、阅读理解
A　【主旨大意】
本文是一篇应用文,主要讲的是各种垃圾在哪里被回收。
46.D　词义猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“You
can
contact
the
local
environmental
group
for
ideas
on
how
you
can
recycle
some
of
your
rubbish.”
可知,你可以联系当地的环保组织,了解如何回收一些垃圾。contact意为“联系”,可以和ask“询问”进行互换,故选D。
47.A　细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Many
charities
and
organisations
collect
old
newspapers
to
be
recycled.”可知,慈善机构和组织收集旧报纸,故选A。
48.B　细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“To
find
out
if
a
can
is
made
of
aluminum,
use
a
magnet!”
可知,通过使用磁铁可以知道易拉罐是不是铝做的,故选B。
49.B　细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“Aluminum
cans
aren’t
magnetic,
but
others
are!”
可知,易拉罐不是带磁的,其他的罐子是带磁的,所以B项“所有的罐子都是带磁的”说法是错误的,故选B。
50.C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍的是各种垃圾在哪里被回收,所以C项“怎样回收垃圾”
可以作为本文的标题,故选C。
B　【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了废旧口罩处理的基本流程,以及焚烧口罩给社会带来的益处。
51.B　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“About
300
million
masks
are
used
and
then
thrown
away
every
day
in
China.”可知,在中国,每天大约有3亿个口罩被使用然后扔掉。故选B。
52.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You
might
think
they
just
go
into
a
rubbish
bin.
But
that’s
just
the
first
stop
on
the
masks’
journey.”可知,垃圾箱是处理废弃口罩的第一站。故选D。
53.B　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The
main
material
of
most
masks
is
polypro-pylene.”可知,大部分口罩的主要材料是聚丙烯。故选B。
54.A　
55.C　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Where
do
these
masks
go?”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了废旧口罩的处理流程。故选C。
C　【主旨大意】
文章开篇描述2019年末至2020年初是一段艰难的时光:疾病、地震和森林火灾肆虐,然后以澳大利亚森林火灾事件让人们认识到全球气温上升的危害。
56.D　主旨大意题。通读全文可知“Our
goal
for
the
past
few
years
has
been
to
limit
global
warming
to
1.5℃.
We
now
know
what
could
happen
if
we
didn’t
succeed.”点明了文章主旨。文章主要告诉我们气温升高对地球的危害。故选D。
57.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The
end
of
2019
and
the
beginning
of
2020…”
可知,2019年末至2020年初是一段艰难的时光:疾病、地震和森林火灾肆虐,A项描述的时间不正确,可排除;根据第四段中的“Over
a
billion
wild
animals
have
been
killed.”
可知,十多亿的野生动物被杀死,B项描述正确;根据第一段中的
“While
those
of
us
in
China
have
been
asked…”
可知,不是所有的中国人都被要求待在家里,而是那些在中国的人被要求待在家里,C项描述错误;根据第二段中的“Unlike
summers
in
Shanghai,
the
weather
there
is
quick
to
change.”
可知,悉尼的天气变化很快而不是上海的天气,D项描述错误。故选B。
58.A　词义猜测题。根据上文“I
was
lucky
and
made
it
back
to
Sydney
one
day
before
the
fires
forced
the
roads
to
close.”
可知,相对于许多其他被困的人而言,作者很幸运,在大火迫使道路关闭的前一天,作者回到了悉尼。那么,画线的“others”指的是“其他被困的人”。故选A。
59.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I
was
lucky
and
made
it
back
to
Sydney
one
day
before
the
fires
forced
the
roads
to
close.”
可知,作者认为自己很幸运,因为在大火迫使道路关闭的前一天,他回到了悉尼。故选C。
60.A　标题归纳题。文章通过澳大利亚森林火灾的事情让人们认识到全球气温上升仅1.5℃的危害,所以文章的最佳标题是“Only
1.5℃”。故选A。
五、补全对话
61—65　FDBEA
六、完成句子
66.thrown
away　
67.divided
into
68.is
harmful/does
harm　
69.tons
of
70.worry
about
七、任务型阅读
71.can
be
recycled
72.get
points
73.wet,
recyclable,
harmful
and
dry
74.reused
75.Shenzhen
八、综合填空
76.steps　77.without　78.throwing　
79.longer　80.toys　81.less　82.recycled　
83.according　84.useful　85.changed
九、书面表达
86.One
possible
version:
Now,
public
bikes
are
provided
for
people
in
many
cities
in
China.
I
think
it’s
a
good
idea.
First,
it
is
extremely
convenient
to
go
around
the
city
by
bike
and
you
can
rent
and
return
it
whenever
you
want.
What’s
more,
as
we
all
know,
there
is
heavy
traffic
when
you
go
to
school
or
work.
If
you
choose
to
ride
a
bike,
you
will
find
the
street
isn’t
as
crowded
as
usual
and
you
can
save
much
time.
The
most
important
thing
is
that
riding
bikes
contributes
to
protecting
the
environment
because
it
hardly
causes
pollution.
I
hope
more
and
more
people
can
ride
bikes
and
live
a
low-carbon
life.