天津市河北区人教精通版(三年级起点)五年级下学期英语期末考试(含听力音频)

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名称 天津市河北区人教精通版(三年级起点)五年级下学期英语期末考试(含听力音频)
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更新时间 2021-07-26 17:33:06

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天津市河北区人教精通版(三年级起点)五年级下学期英语期末考试(含听力音频)
一、听问题,选出正确的答语。(5分)
1.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I am.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Do you like playing volleyball
【分析】A是的,我喜欢。B是的,我是。听力原文:你喜欢打排球吗?根据原文由助动词do引导的一般疑问句,答语主语+do,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
2.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.Take a good rest. B.I feel much better.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】How are you feeling today
【分析】A好好休息。B我感觉好多了。听力原文:你今天感觉怎么样?根据原文询问感觉怎么样,答语指感觉,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时注意力集中。
3.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.They're 85 yuan. B.It's 85 yuan.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】How much are these trousers
【分析】A它们是85元。B它是85元。听力原文:这些裤子多少钱?根据原文主语trousers,答语主语they,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时抓住关键词。
4.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.Sure. Here you are. B.I like the blue one.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Would you please show me that pair of short pants
【分析】A当然。给你。B我喜欢蓝色的。听力原文:你能给我看看那条短裤吗?根据原文询问是否能给看看那条短裤,答语当然,并且给对方,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览选项,听时注意力集中。
5.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.We study plants and animals. B.We draw pictures there.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What do you do in your art club
【分析】A我们研究动植物。B我们在那里画画。听力原文:你在美术俱乐部做什么?根据原文询问在美术俱乐部做什么,答语指画画,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览选项,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
二、听短文,完成下面的表格。(每空一词)(5分)
(2021五下·河北期末)听短文,完成下面的表格。
Name What to buy How much Peter a toy  6.   ¥ 7.   Coco short  8.   ¥ 9.   Jim a  10.   book ¥ 20
【答案】6.train;7.80;8.pants;9.65;10.comic
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 My name is Peter. I want to buy a toy train. It's eighty yuan. It's expensive. My good friend Coco wants to buy a pair of short pants. They're sixty-five yuan. Jim likes a comic book. It's twenty yuan.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览表格。
6.根据原文I want to buy a toy train.可知彼得想买一辆玩具火车,train火车。故答案为train。
7.根据原文It's eighty yuan.可知玩具火车80元。故答案为80。
8.根据原文My good friend Coco wants to buy a pair of short pants.可知可可想买一条短裤,short pants短裤。故答案为pants。
9.根据原文They're sixty-five yuan.可知短裤是65元。故答案为65。
10.根据原文Jim likes a comic book.可知吉姆喜欢一本漫画书,comic book,漫画书。故答案为comic。
三、听短文,根据短文判断下列句子正误。(5分)
(2021五下·河北期末)听短文,根据短文判断下列句子正误。
11.Mr. Baker's school is big and new.
12.Mr. Baker's school is famous for lessons.
13.The boys like playing football best.
14.The girls also
like playing football best.
15.There are 12
computers in the classroom.
【答案】11.正确
12.正确
13.错误
14.错误
15.错误
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 This is Mr. Baker's school. It's very big and beautiful. It's new and it's famous for lessons. There are 22 computers in the classroom. The students like having computer lessons. All the students like playing balls. The boys like playing basketball best. Look! Some boys are playing basketball over there. Some girls are playing ping-pong. They like playing ping-pong best.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览句子,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
11.句意:贝克先生的学校又大又新。根据This is Mr. Baker's school. It's very big and beautiful. 可知贝克先生的学校又大又新。故答案为正确。
12.句意:贝克先生的学校以上课出名。根据It's new and it's famous for lessons.可知贝克先生的学校以上课出名。故答案为正确。
13.句意:男孩子们最喜欢踢足球。根据The boys like playing basketball best.可知男孩们最喜欢打篮球。故答案为错误。
14.句意:女孩们也最喜欢踢足球。根据Some girls are playing ping-pong. They like playing ping-pong best.可知女孩们也最喜欢打乒乓球。故答案为错误。
15.句意:教室里有12台电脑。根据There are 22 computers in the classroom.可知教室里有22台电脑。故答案为错误。
四、根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词或短语。(5分)
16.(2021五下·河北期末)根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词或短语。
A. take some medicine B.
preparing C. maths D. too late E. chocolates
(1)You are ill. So
you should    .
(2)Here are some
    for you.
(3)Mary will help
me with my    .
(4)Peter and his
classmates are     for an English party.
(5)Don't watch TV
   .
【答案】(1)A
(2)E
(3)C
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A.take some medicine吃一些药,B.preparing准备,C.maths数学,D.too late太晚了,E.chocolates巧克力。
(1)句意:你病了。所以你应该……。根据前句,病了,可知要吃药,take some medicine吃一些药。故答案为A。
(2)句意:这是给你的……。some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,chocolates巧克力,名词复数。故答案为E。
(3)句意:玛丽将帮助我学……。help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事,maths数学。故答案为C。
(4)句意:彼得和他的同学……一个英语晚会。 prepar for准备,固定搭配,用现在进行时,构成be doing,prepar现在分词是preparing正在准备。故答案为B。
(5)句意:不要看电视……。根据常识,不要看电视太晚,too late太晚了。故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
五、根据首字母提示完成句子。(5分)
17.(2021五下·河北期末)A: W     to our school.
B: Thank you.
【答案】Welcome
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—……到我们的学校。—谢谢你。以首字母w开头,welcome欢迎。故答案为Welcome。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
18.(2021五下·河北期末)Don't m     noise in the
hospital.
【答案】make
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:别在医院里吵闹。以首字母m开头,make制作。故答案为make。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
19.(2021五下·河北期末)A: What's wrong with you
B: I have a h    .
【答案】headache
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—你怎么了?—我……。以首字母h开头,headache头疼。故答案为headache。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
20.(2021五下·河北期末)A: What are you doing
B: I'm washing the c    .
【答案】clothes
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—你正在做什么?—我正在洗……。以首字母c开头,clothes衣服。故答案为clothes。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
21.(2021五下·河北期末)I'm a     l can't get there
on time.
【答案】afraid
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我……我不能按时到那里。以首字母a开头,afraid害怕的。故答案为afraid。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
22.(2021五下·河北期末)Look at these     (child).
【答案】children
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:看看这些……。these这些,修饰名词复数,child孩子,名词复数是children孩子们。故答案为children。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词,注意平时牢记可数名词单复数形式。
23.(2021五下·河北期末)Is this     (she) umbrella
【答案】her
【知识点】物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是……雨伞吗?umbrella雨伞,是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,she她,人称代词主格,形容词性物主代词是her她的。故答案为her。
【点评】本题考查了物主代词,注意牢记形容词性物主代词后面接名词。
24.(2021五下·河北期末)Ask and answer questions
    (active).
【答案】actively
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:……提问和回答问题。副词修饰动词,active积极的,形容词,副词是actively积极地。故答案为actively。
【点评】本题考查了副词,注意牢记副词拼写。
25.(2021五下·河北期末)My father     (take) a walk
with my mum now.
【答案】is taking
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸现在正在和我妈妈散步。now现在,是现在进行时的时间状语,构成be doing,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,take现在分词是taking。故答案为is taking。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记现在进行时构成。
26.(2021五下·河北期末)You mustn't     (cross) the
road when the light is red.
【答案】cross
【知识点】动词原形;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:红灯时你不能……马路。情态动词must,后面接动词原形,cross过,动词原形。故答案为cross。
【点评】本题考查了情态动词和动词原形,注意牢记情态动词后面接动词原形。
七、选择填空。(10分)
27.(2021五下·河北期末)I want those _______________.
A.socks B.sweater C.shirt
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要那些……。A袜子,名词复数;B毛衣,名词单数;C衬衫,名词单数,those修饰名词复数。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词单复数形式。
28.(2021五下·河北期末)Nice to meet you. We'll show you _______________ our school.
A.on B.over C.around
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:很高兴认识你。我们将带你参观我们的学校。A在……上;B在……上面;C周围,show…around…带……参观,固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
29.(2021五下·河北期末)Everyone should keep the room_______________.
A.to clean B.clean C.cleaning
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都应该保持房间……。keep sth+形容词,表示保持某物怎么样,固定搭配,A打扫,动词不定式;B打扫,动词原形;或干净的,形容词;C正在打扫,现在分词。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
30.(2021五下·河北期末)This skirt is very beautiful. Can I_______________
A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这条裙子很漂亮。我能……吗?A试穿一下;B格式错误;C试穿一下,根据前句主语skirt,是名词单数,用it代替,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记短语用法。
31.(2021五下·河北期末)Don't play _______________ piano. Play _______________ football, please.
A.the, the B.the, / C./ , /
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:别弹钢琴。请踢足球。play the piano弹钢琴;play football踢足球,固定搭配。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写和汉语意思。
32.(2021五下·河北期末)Mary _______________ feel well today.
A.doesn't B.don't C.isn't
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽今天……舒服。A不;B不,主语是第三人称单数,助动词否定用doesn't,排除;C不是,be不能与动词原形连用,排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记否定句的结构句式。
33.(2021五下·河北期末)This is our language lab. We often _______________ in it.
A.speak and read B.sing and dance C.have a meeting
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我们的语言实验室。我们经常在里面……。A说和读;B唱歌和跳舞;C开会,根据前句,language lab语言实验室,是说和读的地方。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记短语汉语意思。
34.(2021五下·河北期末)Mr. Liu and Miss Qi _______________ basketball there.
A.is playing B.are playing C.playing
【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:刘先生和齐小姐在那里……篮球。A正在打,本句主语是复数,be用are,排除;B正在打,be+doing;C正在打,用于现在进行时,构成be doing,缺少be,排除。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记现在进行时构成和用法。
35.(2021五下·河北期末)A: Can I have a look at this toy car
B: _______________
A.They're OK. B.I want a toy train. C.Sure. Here you are.
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—我能看看这辆玩具车吗?—……。A它们没问题。B我想要一辆玩具火车。C当然。给你。根据问句询问是否能看看这辆玩具车,答语当然,并且给对方,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记单词汉语意思。
36.(2021五下·河北期末)Which one is not TRUE
A.A goldfish is quite popular with children in China.
B.The national sport of Britain is ice hockey.
C.China is the world champion in ping-pong in the Olympics and in nearly all other world competitions.
【答案】B
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:哪一个不是真的?A金鱼在中国很受孩子们的欢迎。B英国的国家运动是冰球。C中国是奥运会乒乓球和几乎所有其他世界比赛的世界冠军。根据常识,冰球是加拿大的国球,故选B。
【点评】本题考查了常识,注意牢记有关国家的运动。
八、根据图片或要求写句子。(每空一词)(12分)
37.(2021五下·河北期末)You should        early.
【答案】go;home
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:你应该早点……。图片是女孩回家,回家go home。故答案为go home。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
38.(2021五下·河北期末)— What are they doing
—       the games.
【答案】They're;watching
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—他们正在做什么?—……游戏。图片孩子们正在玩游戏,问句用现在进行时,答语也用现在进行时,构成be doing,主语they他们,be用are,缩写they're,watch看,现在分词是watching正在看。故答案为They're watching。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
39.(2021五下·河北期末)A: Can I help you B: Yes, I
    a    .
【答案】want;coat
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—我能帮助你吗?—是的,我……一件……。答语表示想要某物,想要want,图片是一件外套,外套coat。故答案为want,coat。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。
40.(2021五下·河北期末)— Is he doing the long jump
—   , he    .
【答案】Yes;is
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—他在跳远吗?—……,他……。图片是男孩在跳远,是肯定回答,yes是的,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,表示是的意思。故答案为Yes,is。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
41.(2021五下·河北期末)We have four Chinese lessons in
a week. (就画线部分提问)
       Chinese
lessons     you     in a week
【答案】How;many;do;have
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我们一周上四节语文课。根据划线部分数量,问句用how many多少……,主语变you,助动词用do,谓语动词用have,句意为:你们一周有多少节语文课?故答案为How many,do,have。
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意先根据划线部分写出疑问词。
九、补全对话。(10分)
(2021五下·河北期末)补全对话
A. I have a
bad stomachache. B. Can I go to
school this afternoon C. May I speak
to Miss Liu, please D. Don't worry
about your lessons. E. l ate a lot
of ice cream.
A:  42.  
B: This is Miss Liu speaking.
A: Good morning, Miss Liu. This is Kate.  43.  
B: Oh, dear! What did you eat
A:  44.   l can't go to school now.
B: OK. You should go to see a doctor.
A:  45.  
B: No, you should take a good rest.
A: But I'm worried about my lessons.
B:  46.  Gao Wei and Li Yan will
help you with your lessons.
A: Thank you, Miss Liu.
B: Take good care of yourself. Goodbye!
A: Goodbye!
【答案】42.C;43.A;44.E;45.B;46.D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. I have a bad stomachache.我胃痛得厉害。
B. Can I go to school this afternoon 今天下午我能去学校吗?
C. May I speak to Miss Liu, please 我可以和刘老师讲话吗?
D. Don't worry about your lessons.别担心你的功课。
E. l ate a lot of ice cream.我吃了很多冰淇淋。
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
42.根据下文This is Miss Liu speaking. 可知上文询问是否能与某人说话。故答案为C。
43.根据下文Oh, dear!哦,天哪!可知上文某事发生。故答案为A。
44.根据上文What did you eat 你吃了什么?可知下文回答吃了某物。故答案为E。
45.根据下文No, you should take a good rest.不,你应该好好休息。可知上文回答是询问是否能做某事。故答案为B。
46.根据后句Gao Wei and Li Yan will help you with your lessons.高伟和李燕会帮你上课的。可知前句表示不用担心课。故答案为D。
十、阅读理解。(10分)
(2021五下·河北期末)阅读理解
The biggest library in the world is in America. It is the Library of Congress in Washington, D. C. The library was started in 1800. Today, it has over 118 million items—books, maps, important old papers films, DVDs, CD-ROMs and other things. The library is a wonderful place for reading and studying. Every day many people go there to ask for help for their studies. They can borrow books from the library. They can also read quietly in the library all day. Also, hundreds of people ask questions and get answers over the phone. Through the Internet, the library can help more and more people around the world.
47.There is a big
library in Washington, D. C.
48.In the library,
we can read quietly only in the morning.
49.The Library of
Congress has more than 118 million items.
50.Many people can     and study in the library.
51.The biggest library in the world     in England, it's in America.
【答案】47.正确
48.错误
49.正确
50.read
51.isn't
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了有关世界上最大的图书馆在美国。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误;完成句子填空。
47.句意:华盛顿有一个大图书馆。根据The biggest library in the world is in America. It is the Library of Congress in Washington, D. C.可知华盛顿有一个大图书馆。故答案为正确。
48.句意:在图书馆里,我们只能在早晨静静地看书。根据They can also read quietly in the library all day.可知在图书馆里,我们可以整天静静地看书。故答案为错误。
49.句意:国会图书馆藏书超过1.18亿件。根据Today, it has over 118 million items—books, maps, important old papers films, DVDs, CD-ROMs and other things.可知国会图书馆藏书超过1.18亿件。故答案为正确。
50.句意:许多人可以在图书馆可以……和学习。根据 The library is a wonderful place for reading and studying. 可知是读书read,can后需接动词原形read。故答案为read。
51.句意:世界上最大的图书馆……在英国,而是在美国。根据The biggest library in the world is in America.可知世界上最大的图书馆不在英国,而是在美国,主语是名词单数,be用is,否定形式是isn't不。故答案为isn't。
(2021五下·河北期末)阅读理解
l have a bad cold. I don't go to school. After breakfast I read a
book. There are many signs in it. From this book I know a lot about traffic(交通). Every country has the same traffic lights; red, yellow and green.
"Red" means "Stop", "Yellow" means "Wait",
and "Green" means "Go". In China and the USA, drivers drive
on the right side(右边) of the road. However, drivers
drive on the left side(左边) in England and Australia. If
we go to other countries, we must know the traffic rules.
(一)判断下面的句子意思是否与短文内容相符。
52.There are many
signs in the book.
53.You must stop at
a red light.
54.In all the
countries, drivers drive on the right side of the road.
55.Why don't you go
to school
56.What does "Yellow"
mean
【答案】52.正确
53.正确
54.错误
(二)根据短文内容回答问题。
55.Because I have a bad cold.
56."Yellow" means "Wait".
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我得了重感冒。我不上学,早饭后我读了一本有关交通规则书。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误;根据短文内容回答问题。
52.句意:书中有许多标志。根据There are many signs in it.可知书中有许多标志。故答案为正确。
53.句意:红灯时你必须停车。根据"Red" means "Stop", "Yellow" means "Wait", and "Green" means "Go". 可知红灯时必须停车。故答案为正确。
54.句意:在所有国家,司机都是在道路的右侧行驶。根据In China and the USA, drivers drive on the right side of the road.可知在中国和美国,司机都是在右边开车。故答案为错误。
55.句意:你为什么不去上学?根据l have a bad cold. I don't go to school.可知因为我得了重感冒,用Because因为引导,主语我I,have a bad cold得了重感冒,句意为:因为我得了重感冒。故答案为Because I have a bad cold.
56.句意:“黄”是什么意思?“Yellow黄”是“Wait等”的意思。根据 "Red" means "Stop", "Yellow" means "Wait", and "Green" means "Go". 可知黄色是表示等。故答案为"Yellow" means "Wait".
十一、书面表达。(13分)
57.(2021五下·河北期末)学校正在举行运动会,同学们和老师们都积极参加,请合理想象,以短文或对话的形式写一写大家正在做什么。
要求:条理清晰,语法正确,25个单词左右,并用上以下提示语: playground, watch the
game, play football, runner, happy。
【答案】 Our school is having a sports meeting. The teachers and students are very excited. Look! Many students are watching the games on the playground. Some boys are playing football. Some girls are running so fast. They are all good runners. All the students are very happy.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据提示词和句子,要求描述学校正在举行运动会,孩子们正在做什么。范文使用现在进行时,描述了有关运动会孩子们正在做什么,首先点明学校正在开运动会,其次点明老师和学生都很兴奋,许多学生正在操场上看比赛,接着描述了一些男孩在踢足球和一些女孩跑得太快,最后总结都是优秀的赛跑运动员,所有的学生都很高兴。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了运动会,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅,运用playground,watch the game,play football,runner,happy。
1 / 1天津市河北区人教精通版(三年级起点)五年级下学期英语期末考试(含听力音频)
一、听问题,选出正确的答语。(5分)
1.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I am.
2.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.Take a good rest. B.I feel much better.
3.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.They're 85 yuan. B.It's 85 yuan.
4.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.Sure. Here you are. B.I like the blue one.
5.(2021五下·河北期末)听问题,选出正确的答语(  )
A.We study plants and animals. B.We draw pictures there.
二、听短文,完成下面的表格。(每空一词)(5分)
(2021五下·河北期末)听短文,完成下面的表格。
Name What to buy How much Peter a toy  6.   ¥ 7.   Coco short  8.   ¥ 9.   Jim a  10.   book ¥ 20
三、听短文,根据短文判断下列句子正误。(5分)
(2021五下·河北期末)听短文,根据短文判断下列句子正误。
11.Mr. Baker's school is big and new.
12.Mr. Baker's school is famous for lessons.
13.The boys like playing football best.
14.The girls also
like playing football best.
15.There are 12
computers in the classroom.
四、根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词或短语。(5分)
16.(2021五下·河北期末)根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词或短语。
A. take some medicine B.
preparing C. maths D. too late E. chocolates
(1)You are ill. So
you should    .
(2)Here are some
    for you.
(3)Mary will help
me with my    .
(4)Peter and his
classmates are     for an English party.
(5)Don't watch TV
   .
五、根据首字母提示完成句子。(5分)
17.(2021五下·河北期末)A: W     to our school.
B: Thank you.
18.(2021五下·河北期末)Don't m     noise in the
hospital.
19.(2021五下·河北期末)A: What's wrong with you
B: I have a h    .
20.(2021五下·河北期末)A: What are you doing
B: I'm washing the c    .
21.(2021五下·河北期末)I'm a     l can't get there
on time.
六、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
22.(2021五下·河北期末)Look at these     (child).
23.(2021五下·河北期末)Is this     (she) umbrella
24.(2021五下·河北期末)Ask and answer questions
    (active).
25.(2021五下·河北期末)My father     (take) a walk
with my mum now.
26.(2021五下·河北期末)You mustn't     (cross) the
road when the light is red.
七、选择填空。(10分)
27.(2021五下·河北期末)I want those _______________.
A.socks B.sweater C.shirt
28.(2021五下·河北期末)Nice to meet you. We'll show you _______________ our school.
A.on B.over C.around
29.(2021五下·河北期末)Everyone should keep the room_______________.
A.to clean B.clean C.cleaning
30.(2021五下·河北期末)This skirt is very beautiful. Can I_______________
A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on
31.(2021五下·河北期末)Don't play _______________ piano. Play _______________ football, please.
A.the, the B.the, / C./ , /
32.(2021五下·河北期末)Mary _______________ feel well today.
A.doesn't B.don't C.isn't
33.(2021五下·河北期末)This is our language lab. We often _______________ in it.
A.speak and read B.sing and dance C.have a meeting
34.(2021五下·河北期末)Mr. Liu and Miss Qi _______________ basketball there.
A.is playing B.are playing C.playing
35.(2021五下·河北期末)A: Can I have a look at this toy car
B: _______________
A.They're OK. B.I want a toy train. C.Sure. Here you are.
36.(2021五下·河北期末)Which one is not TRUE
A.A goldfish is quite popular with children in China.
B.The national sport of Britain is ice hockey.
C.China is the world champion in ping-pong in the Olympics and in nearly all other world competitions.
八、根据图片或要求写句子。(每空一词)(12分)
37.(2021五下·河北期末)You should        early.
38.(2021五下·河北期末)— What are they doing
—       the games.
39.(2021五下·河北期末)A: Can I help you B: Yes, I
    a    .
40.(2021五下·河北期末)— Is he doing the long jump
—   , he    .
41.(2021五下·河北期末)We have four Chinese lessons in
a week. (就画线部分提问)
       Chinese
lessons     you     in a week
九、补全对话。(10分)
(2021五下·河北期末)补全对话
A. I have a
bad stomachache. B. Can I go to
school this afternoon C. May I speak
to Miss Liu, please D. Don't worry
about your lessons. E. l ate a lot
of ice cream.
A:  42.  
B: This is Miss Liu speaking.
A: Good morning, Miss Liu. This is Kate.  43.  
B: Oh, dear! What did you eat
A:  44.   l can't go to school now.
B: OK. You should go to see a doctor.
A:  45.  
B: No, you should take a good rest.
A: But I'm worried about my lessons.
B:  46.  Gao Wei and Li Yan will
help you with your lessons.
A: Thank you, Miss Liu.
B: Take good care of yourself. Goodbye!
A: Goodbye!
十、阅读理解。(10分)
(2021五下·河北期末)阅读理解
The biggest library in the world is in America. It is the Library of Congress in Washington, D. C. The library was started in 1800. Today, it has over 118 million items—books, maps, important old papers films, DVDs, CD-ROMs and other things. The library is a wonderful place for reading and studying. Every day many people go there to ask for help for their studies. They can borrow books from the library. They can also read quietly in the library all day. Also, hundreds of people ask questions and get answers over the phone. Through the Internet, the library can help more and more people around the world.
47.There is a big
library in Washington, D. C.
48.In the library,
we can read quietly only in the morning.
49.The Library of
Congress has more than 118 million items.
50.Many people can     and study in the library.
51.The biggest library in the world     in England, it's in America.
(2021五下·河北期末)阅读理解
l have a bad cold. I don't go to school. After breakfast I read a
book. There are many signs in it. From this book I know a lot about traffic(交通). Every country has the same traffic lights; red, yellow and green.
"Red" means "Stop", "Yellow" means "Wait",
and "Green" means "Go". In China and the USA, drivers drive
on the right side(右边) of the road. However, drivers
drive on the left side(左边) in England and Australia. If
we go to other countries, we must know the traffic rules.
(一)判断下面的句子意思是否与短文内容相符。
52.There are many
signs in the book.
53.You must stop at
a red light.
54.In all the
countries, drivers drive on the right side of the road.
55.Why don't you go
to school
56.What does "Yellow"
mean
十一、书面表达。(13分)
57.(2021五下·河北期末)学校正在举行运动会,同学们和老师们都积极参加,请合理想象,以短文或对话的形式写一写大家正在做什么。
要求:条理清晰,语法正确,25个单词左右,并用上以下提示语: playground, watch the
game, play football, runner, happy。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Do you like playing volleyball
【分析】A是的,我喜欢。B是的,我是。听力原文:你喜欢打排球吗?根据原文由助动词do引导的一般疑问句,答语主语+do,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】How are you feeling today
【分析】A好好休息。B我感觉好多了。听力原文:你今天感觉怎么样?根据原文询问感觉怎么样,答语指感觉,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时注意力集中。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】How much are these trousers
【分析】A它们是85元。B它是85元。听力原文:这些裤子多少钱?根据原文主语trousers,答语主语they,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,注意听时抓住关键词。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Would you please show me that pair of short pants
【分析】A当然。给你。B我喜欢蓝色的。听力原文:你能给我看看那条短裤吗?根据原文询问是否能给看看那条短裤,答语当然,并且给对方,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览选项,听时注意力集中。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What do you do in your art club
【分析】A我们研究动植物。B我们在那里画画。听力原文:你在美术俱乐部做什么?根据原文询问在美术俱乐部做什么,答语指画画,与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览选项,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
【答案】6.train;7.80;8.pants;9.65;10.comic
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 My name is Peter. I want to buy a toy train. It's eighty yuan. It's expensive. My good friend Coco wants to buy a pair of short pants. They're sixty-five yuan. Jim likes a comic book. It's twenty yuan.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览表格。
6.根据原文I want to buy a toy train.可知彼得想买一辆玩具火车,train火车。故答案为train。
7.根据原文It's eighty yuan.可知玩具火车80元。故答案为80。
8.根据原文My good friend Coco wants to buy a pair of short pants.可知可可想买一条短裤,short pants短裤。故答案为pants。
9.根据原文They're sixty-five yuan.可知短裤是65元。故答案为65。
10.根据原文Jim likes a comic book.可知吉姆喜欢一本漫画书,comic book,漫画书。故答案为comic。
【答案】11.正确
12.正确
13.错误
14.错误
15.错误
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 This is Mr. Baker's school. It's very big and beautiful. It's new and it's famous for lessons. There are 22 computers in the classroom. The students like having computer lessons. All the students like playing balls. The boys like playing basketball best. Look! Some boys are playing basketball over there. Some girls are playing ping-pong. They like playing ping-pong best.
【点评】本题考查了听力题,听前快速浏览句子,听时注意力集中,抓住关键词。
11.句意:贝克先生的学校又大又新。根据This is Mr. Baker's school. It's very big and beautiful. 可知贝克先生的学校又大又新。故答案为正确。
12.句意:贝克先生的学校以上课出名。根据It's new and it's famous for lessons.可知贝克先生的学校以上课出名。故答案为正确。
13.句意:男孩子们最喜欢踢足球。根据The boys like playing basketball best.可知男孩们最喜欢打篮球。故答案为错误。
14.句意:女孩们也最喜欢踢足球。根据Some girls are playing ping-pong. They like playing ping-pong best.可知女孩们也最喜欢打乒乓球。故答案为错误。
15.句意:教室里有12台电脑。根据There are 22 computers in the classroom.可知教室里有22台电脑。故答案为错误。
16.【答案】(1)A
(2)E
(3)C
(4)B
(5)D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A.take some medicine吃一些药,B.preparing准备,C.maths数学,D.too late太晚了,E.chocolates巧克力。
(1)句意:你病了。所以你应该……。根据前句,病了,可知要吃药,take some medicine吃一些药。故答案为A。
(2)句意:这是给你的……。some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,chocolates巧克力,名词复数。故答案为E。
(3)句意:玛丽将帮助我学……。help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事,maths数学。故答案为C。
(4)句意:彼得和他的同学……一个英语晚会。 prepar for准备,固定搭配,用现在进行时,构成be doing,prepar现在分词是preparing正在准备。故答案为B。
(5)句意:不要看电视……。根据常识,不要看电视太晚,too late太晚了。故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句子内容,选择恰当的单词填空,使句子完整。
17.【答案】Welcome
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—……到我们的学校。—谢谢你。以首字母w开头,welcome欢迎。故答案为Welcome。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
18.【答案】make
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:别在医院里吵闹。以首字母m开头,make制作。故答案为make。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
19.【答案】headache
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—你怎么了?—我……。以首字母h开头,headache头疼。故答案为headache。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。
20.【答案】clothes
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—你正在做什么?—我正在洗……。以首字母c开头,clothes衣服。故答案为clothes。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。
21.【答案】afraid
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我……我不能按时到那里。以首字母a开头,afraid害怕的。故答案为afraid。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
22.【答案】children
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:看看这些……。these这些,修饰名词复数,child孩子,名词复数是children孩子们。故答案为children。
【点评】本题考查了可数名词,注意平时牢记可数名词单复数形式。
23.【答案】her
【知识点】物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意:这是……雨伞吗?umbrella雨伞,是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,she她,人称代词主格,形容词性物主代词是her她的。故答案为her。
【点评】本题考查了物主代词,注意牢记形容词性物主代词后面接名词。
24.【答案】actively
【知识点】副词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:……提问和回答问题。副词修饰动词,active积极的,形容词,副词是actively积极地。故答案为actively。
【点评】本题考查了副词,注意牢记副词拼写。
25.【答案】is taking
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸现在正在和我妈妈散步。now现在,是现在进行时的时间状语,构成be doing,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,take现在分词是taking。故答案为is taking。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记现在进行时构成。
26.【答案】cross
【知识点】动词原形;情态动词
【解析】【分析】句意:红灯时你不能……马路。情态动词must,后面接动词原形,cross过,动词原形。故答案为cross。
【点评】本题考查了情态动词和动词原形,注意牢记情态动词后面接动词原形。
27.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要那些……。A袜子,名词复数;B毛衣,名词单数;C衬衫,名词单数,those修饰名词复数。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词单复数形式。
28.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:很高兴认识你。我们将带你参观我们的学校。A在……上;B在……上面;C周围,show…around…带……参观,固定搭配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配用法。
29.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都应该保持房间……。keep sth+形容词,表示保持某物怎么样,固定搭配,A打扫,动词不定式;B打扫,动词原形;或干净的,形容词;C正在打扫,现在分词。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
30.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这条裙子很漂亮。我能……吗?A试穿一下;B格式错误;C试穿一下,根据前句主语skirt,是名词单数,用it代替,与选项A相匹配。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记短语用法。
31.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:别弹钢琴。请踢足球。play the piano弹钢琴;play football踢足球,固定搭配。与选项B相匹配。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写和汉语意思。
32.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽今天……舒服。A不;B不,主语是第三人称单数,助动词否定用doesn't,排除;C不是,be不能与动词原形连用,排除。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记否定句的结构句式。
33.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这是我们的语言实验室。我们经常在里面……。A说和读;B唱歌和跳舞;C开会,根据前句,language lab语言实验室,是说和读的地方。故选A。
【点评】本题考查了短语辨析,注意牢记短语汉语意思。
34.【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意:刘先生和齐小姐在那里……篮球。A正在打,本句主语是复数,be用are,排除;B正在打,be+doing;C正在打,用于现在进行时,构成be doing,缺少be,排除。故选B。
【点评】本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记现在进行时构成和用法。
35.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:—我能看看这辆玩具车吗?—……。A它们没问题。B我想要一辆玩具火车。C当然。给你。根据问句询问是否能看看这辆玩具车,答语当然,并且给对方,与选项C相匹配。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记单词汉语意思。
36.【答案】B
【知识点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:哪一个不是真的?A金鱼在中国很受孩子们的欢迎。B英国的国家运动是冰球。C中国是奥运会乒乓球和几乎所有其他世界比赛的世界冠军。根据常识,冰球是加拿大的国球,故选B。
【点评】本题考查了常识,注意牢记有关国家的运动。
37.【答案】go;home
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:你应该早点……。图片是女孩回家,回家go home。故答案为go home。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。
38.【答案】They're;watching
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—他们正在做什么?—……游戏。图片孩子们正在玩游戏,问句用现在进行时,答语也用现在进行时,构成be doing,主语they他们,be用are,缩写they're,watch看,现在分词是watching正在看。故答案为They're watching。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。
39.【答案】want;coat
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—我能帮助你吗?—是的,我……一件……。答语表示想要某物,想要want,图片是一件外套,外套coat。故答案为want,coat。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思和用法。
40.【答案】Yes;is
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:—他在跳远吗?—……,他……。图片是男孩在跳远,是肯定回答,yes是的,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,表示是的意思。故答案为Yes,is。
【点评】本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。
41.【答案】How;many;do;have
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我们一周上四节语文课。根据划线部分数量,问句用how many多少……,主语变you,助动词用do,谓语动词用have,句意为:你们一周有多少节语文课?故答案为How many,do,have。
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意先根据划线部分写出疑问词。
【答案】42.C;43.A;44.E;45.B;46.D
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. I have a bad stomachache.我胃痛得厉害。
B. Can I go to school this afternoon 今天下午我能去学校吗?
C. May I speak to Miss Liu, please 我可以和刘老师讲话吗?
D. Don't worry about your lessons.别担心你的功课。
E. l ate a lot of ice cream.我吃了很多冰淇淋。
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
42.根据下文This is Miss Liu speaking. 可知上文询问是否能与某人说话。故答案为C。
43.根据下文Oh, dear!哦,天哪!可知上文某事发生。故答案为A。
44.根据上文What did you eat 你吃了什么?可知下文回答吃了某物。故答案为E。
45.根据下文No, you should take a good rest.不,你应该好好休息。可知上文回答是询问是否能做某事。故答案为B。
46.根据后句Gao Wei and Li Yan will help you with your lessons.高伟和李燕会帮你上课的。可知前句表示不用担心课。故答案为D。
【答案】47.正确
48.错误
49.正确
50.read
51.isn't
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了有关世界上最大的图书馆在美国。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误;完成句子填空。
47.句意:华盛顿有一个大图书馆。根据The biggest library in the world is in America. It is the Library of Congress in Washington, D. C.可知华盛顿有一个大图书馆。故答案为正确。
48.句意:在图书馆里,我们只能在早晨静静地看书。根据They can also read quietly in the library all day.可知在图书馆里,我们可以整天静静地看书。故答案为错误。
49.句意:国会图书馆藏书超过1.18亿件。根据Today, it has over 118 million items—books, maps, important old papers films, DVDs, CD-ROMs and other things.可知国会图书馆藏书超过1.18亿件。故答案为正确。
50.句意:许多人可以在图书馆可以……和学习。根据 The library is a wonderful place for reading and studying. 可知是读书read,can后需接动词原形read。故答案为read。
51.句意:世界上最大的图书馆……在英国,而是在美国。根据The biggest library in the world is in America.可知世界上最大的图书馆不在英国,而是在美国,主语是名词单数,be用is,否定形式是isn't不。故答案为isn't。
【答案】52.正确
53.正确
54.错误
(二)根据短文内容回答问题。
55.Because I have a bad cold.
56."Yellow" means "Wait".
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我得了重感冒。我不上学,早饭后我读了一本有关交通规则书。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误;根据短文内容回答问题。
52.句意:书中有许多标志。根据There are many signs in it.可知书中有许多标志。故答案为正确。
53.句意:红灯时你必须停车。根据"Red" means "Stop", "Yellow" means "Wait", and "Green" means "Go". 可知红灯时必须停车。故答案为正确。
54.句意:在所有国家,司机都是在道路的右侧行驶。根据In China and the USA, drivers drive on the right side of the road.可知在中国和美国,司机都是在右边开车。故答案为错误。
55.句意:你为什么不去上学?根据l have a bad cold. I don't go to school.可知因为我得了重感冒,用Because因为引导,主语我I,have a bad cold得了重感冒,句意为:因为我得了重感冒。故答案为Because I have a bad cold.
56.句意:“黄”是什么意思?“Yellow黄”是“Wait等”的意思。根据 "Red" means "Stop", "Yellow" means "Wait", and "Green" means "Go". 可知黄色是表示等。故答案为"Yellow" means "Wait".
57.【答案】 Our school is having a sports meeting. The teachers and students are very excited. Look! Many students are watching the games on the playground. Some boys are playing football. Some girls are running so fast. They are all good runners. All the students are very happy.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,根据提示词和句子,要求描述学校正在举行运动会,孩子们正在做什么。范文使用现在进行时,描述了有关运动会孩子们正在做什么,首先点明学校正在开运动会,其次点明老师和学生都很兴奋,许多学生正在操场上看比赛,接着描述了一些男孩在踢足球和一些女孩跑得太快,最后总结都是优秀的赛跑运动员,所有的学生都很高兴。全文条理清晰,详略得当,过渡自然,恰到好处地描写了运动会,是一篇不错的文章。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅,运用playground,watch the game,play football,runner,happy。
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