外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 4 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1．Eating __________________ meat is bad for your health.
A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too
2．— If you are free tomorrow, how about going shopping together
— ____________________________________.
A．All right B．That's all right
C．It doesn't matter D．Not at all
3．— Jenny, what's your favourite _______
— I like bananas best.
A．vegetable B．fruit C．meat D．drink
4．Don't eat _______ meat, or you will get _______ fat.
A．too much; much too B．too much; too many
C．too much; too much D．much too; too much
5．There______ some tea in the cup.
A．have B．are C．is D．be
6．How about_______ this afternoon
A．go shopping B．goes shopping C．going shopping D．went shopping
7．— they got any beans
—Yes, they .
A．Have; are B．Has; are C．Have; have D．Has; has
8．—What's your favourite
—I like apples best.
A．food B．drink C．meat D．fruit
9．Let's __________ football on Sunday.
A．plays B．playing C．play D．to play
10．There are all kinds of __________ in the shop.
A．fruit B．fruits C．breads D．book
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．We must eat more v (蔬菜) every day.
12．Deng Lei's favourite drink is orange j
(果汁).
13．She has got some (牛肉).
14． They haven't got (一些) beef.
15． Has he got a bottle of (牛奶)？
三、翻译
16．我不喜欢梨。一些橙子怎么样
I don't like pears. some
oranges
17．“桌子上有哪种肉 ”
“有一些鸡肉和牛肉。”
— meat
is on the table
— There is some and
.
18．我们没有一些水果。
We any fruit.
19．吃太多巧克力对你不好。
Eating too much chocolate
you.
20．教学楼前有许多学生。
There are students in front of the classroom building．
四、补全对话
21．用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有两个多余选项)。
A. Have we got any rice B. Have we got any vegetables C. Let's go to buy some apples and drinks. D. What kind of vegetables have we got E. We haven't got any apples. F. Have we got any fruit G. Have we got any food or drinks
A: Mum, I'm hungry(饥饿的).
B: Let me see. Yes, we have got some food in the fridge, but we
haven't got any drinks.
A:
B: No, we haven't got any rice.
A:
B: Yes, we have got some tomatoes and some potatoes in the fridge.
A: I want to eat some apples.
B: Sorry. How about some oranges
A: No, I don't like oranges.
B: All right.
A: OK. Let's go.
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
22．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
go shopping how about too
much have got be bad for
（1）Don't read in
the sun. It your eyes.
（2）
having some tea
（3）This afternoon I
will with my friends.
（4）Tony, let's go
shopping for food and drink. Now, we any meat.
（5）Don't eat
candy. It is unhealthy for our teeth.
六、阅读理解
23．阅读理解
Liu Li, a thin girl, likes French fries(炸薯条)，fruit and ice cream. She doesn't like
rice. She often feels tired and the doctor suggests that she should
eat some meat.
Chen Yang, a fat boy, likes hamburgers,
hot dogs and pizza. Ice cream is his favourite. But his parents don't want him
to eat too much, especially ice cream.
Li Qi, a tall girl, likes swimming a lot.
Her favourite food is hamburgers. She does sports a lot and eats a lot. She likes
coffee very much.
Deng Lei is a 15-year-old boy. His family
don't eat pork. He likes fish and potato chips. His favourite drink is orange
juice.
（1）What food does Liu Li like
A．French fries and rice. B．Fruit and hamburgers.
C．Ice cream and rice. D．French fries and ice cream.
（2）Whose family don't eat pork
A．Chen Yang's. B．Liu Li's. C．Deng Lei's. D．Li Qi's.
（3）The underlined(画线的) word “suggests" means “________________”in Chinese.
A．要求 B．说服 C．强迫 D．建议
（4）What does Chen Yang look like
A．He is thin. B．He is fat. C．He is tall. D．He is short.
（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．Liu Li doesn't like rice.
B．Chen Yang's parents want him to eat ice cream,
C．Li Qi likes swimming very much.
D．Deng Lei's favourite drink is orange juice.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：吃太多的肉对健康有害。too many太多，后跟可数名词；too much太多，后跟不可数名词；many too没有这个固定搭配；much too太，后跟形容词或副词；名词meat不可数，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记too much修饰不可数名词的用法。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你明天有空，一起去购物怎么样？——好的。All right好吧，行；That's all right没关系；不用谢；It doesn't matter没关系；Not at all一点也不；不用谢；根据上文可知这里是对建议的回答，应该是行，可以；故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记常用的日常用语。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——珍妮，你最喜欢的水果是什么？——我最喜欢香蕉。A蔬菜，B水果，C肉，D饮料，根据bananas，可知香蕉是水果，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意fruit，水果的用法。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 不要吃太多的肉，否则你会太胖的。too much修饰不可数名词，太多，much too，修饰形容词，太，too many修饰名词复数，太多，meat是不可数名词，fat是形容词，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意too much修饰不可数名词的用法。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意：茶杯里有一些茶。A.have有，B.are是，C.is是，D.be是。根据句子结构，there be，结合tea为不可数，故填入is，不存在there have句型，故选C。
【点评】考查了系动词，注意there is的拼写。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午去购物如何？how about doing sth，干……怎样，表建议，go-going，go shoppinig，去购物，故选C。
【点评】考查了句型结构，注意how about doing sth的拼写。
7．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们有大豆吗？——是的，他们有。have用于第一二人称以及复数，has用于第三人称单数。这里主语是they，故都用have，所以答案是C。
【点评】考查谓语的单复数。
8．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你最喜欢的水果是什么？——我最喜欢苹果。food食物；drink饮料；meat肉；fruit水果。apples苹果，是水果，故选D.
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】祈使句 Let's 后面跟动词原形，故选 C。句意是：让我们星期天去踢足球吧。
10．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】There be 结构用了复数形式，后面需要跟可数名词的复数形式，bread是不可数名词，不能加s，排除 C，book 用了单数，排除，fruit指种类时，复数加s，故选 B。
11．【答案】vegetables
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须每天吃更多的蔬菜。蔬菜，vegetable，可数名词。more vegetables，更多的蔬菜，故答案为vegetables。
【点评】考查复数名词。注意识记名词vegetable及其复数形式的用法。
12．【答案】juice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：邓雷最喜欢的饮料是橙汁。果汁，juice，不可数名词；orange juice橙汁，故答案为juice。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词juice的用法。
13．【答案】beef
【知识点】单词拼写；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 她有一些牛肉。some修饰名词，牛肉，beef，是不可数名词，故填beef。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意牛肉，beef，是不可数名词的用法。
14．【答案】any
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：他们没有得到一些牛肉。根据中文意思，写出英文单词，any，结合句子为否定句，不用some，故答案为any。
【点评】考查了单词拼写，注意any的拼写。
15．【答案】milk
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他得到了一瓶牛奶吗？根据中文意思，写出英文单词为milk，结合该单词为不可数名词，故答案为milk。
【点评】考查了单词拼写，注意milk的拼写。
16．【答案】How about
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文提示可知缺少部分问“……怎么样？”how about/what about，……怎么样；故答案为How about。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配how about的用法。
17．【答案】What kind of；chicken；beef
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文提示可知缺少部分为“哪种，鸡肉，牛肉”，what kind of 什么种类的，哪种；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词；故答案为What kind of；chicken；beef。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配what kind of和chicken，beef的不可数。
18．【答案】haven't；got
【知识点】汉译英；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】have got，固定搭配，有，主语是为第一人称，have是助动词，否定句在助动词后加not，故填haven't got。
【点评】考查翻译，注意have got的用法。
19．【答案】is；bad；for
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中文意思，可知，空缺处的意义为对身体不好，填入is bad for，结合动名词做主语，谓语用单数，故答案为is bad for。
【点评】考查了动名词短语，注意be bad for的拼写。
20．【答案】lots；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句子所缺部分是许多，a lot of /lots of /many 表示许多，修饰可数名词复数；但所给的空白处是两个，故答案填lots of。
【点评】考查汉译英。牢记短语lots of， 许多。
21．【答案】G；A；B；E；C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是母子关于家里的食物和饮料的对话。
A. Have we got any rice 我们有米饭吗？
B. Have we got any vegetables 我们有蔬菜吗？
C. Let's go to buy some apples and drinks.我们去买些苹果和饮料吧。
D. What kind of vegetables have we got 我们有什么蔬菜？
E. We haven't got any apples.我们没有苹果。
F. Have we got any fruit 我们有水果吗？
G. Have we got any food or drinks 我们有食物或饮料吗？
（1）根据 I'm hungry我很饿，可知应是Have we got any food or drinks 我们有食物或饮料吗，故选G。
（2）根据 No, we haven't got any rice不，我们没有米饭 ，可知应是一般疑问句，Have we got any rice 我们有米饭吗，故选A。
（3）根据 Yes, we have got some tomatoes and some potatoes是的，我们有一些西红柿和土豆 ，可知应是Have we got any vegetables 我们有蔬菜吗，故选B。
（4）根据 I want to eat some apples，可知应是We haven't got any apples.我们没有苹果，故选E。
（5）根据 OK. Let's go，可知应是Let's go to buy some apples and drinks.我们去买些苹果和饮料吧，故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
22．【答案】（1）is bad for
（2）How about
（3）go shopping
（4）haven't got
（5）too much
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：go shopping去购物；how about……怎么样？too much太多；have got有；be bad for对……有害；
（1）句意：不要在太阳下看书。对你的眼睛有害。根据句意和常识可知阳光下看书对眼睛有害，主语是单数，be动词用is，故答案为 is bad for 。
（2）句意：喝点茶怎么样？根据问号和句意可知是“……怎么样？”，故答案为How about。
（3）句意：今天下文为将和朋友一起去购物。will后跟动词原形，结合选项可知go shopping符合题意，故答案为go shopping。
（4）句意：托尼，我们去买食物和饮料吧。现在，我们没有肉了。句子缺少谓语动词，根据句意和选项可知“没有”符合题意，故答案为haven't got。
（5）句意：不要吃太多糖果。这对我们的牙齿不健康。根据句意可知是“太多”， candy 不可数，故答案为 too much 。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意，根据句意和所给词组，选出符合题意的固定搭配，要注意主谓一致和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
23．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了刘丽,陈阳，李奇和邓磊四个人喜欢的食物和饮料。
（1）细节理解题。根据句子Liu Li, a thin girl, likes French fries(炸薯条)，fruit and ice cream.可知刘丽喜欢炸薯条和冰淇淋。故答案为D。
（2）细节理解题。根据句子 Deng Lei is a 15-year-old boy. His family don't eat pork.可知邓磊家不吃猪肉，故答案为C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据上文She often feels tired and the doctor和下文that she should eat some meat. 可知这里应该是医生的“建议”，故答案为D。
（4）细节理解题。根据句子 Chen Yang, a fat boy, likes hamburgers, hot dogs and pizza. 可知陈阳胖，故答案为B。
（5）细节理解题。根据句子Ice cream is his favourite. But his parents don't want him to eat too much, especially ice cream. 可知陈阳的父母不想要他吃冰激凌，故答案为B。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题是考查事实和细节的，大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
1 / 1外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 4 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1．Eating __________________ meat is bad for your health.
A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：吃太多的肉对健康有害。too many太多，后跟可数名词；too much太多，后跟不可数名词；many too没有这个固定搭配；much too太，后跟形容词或副词；名词meat不可数，故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记too much修饰不可数名词的用法。
2．— If you are free tomorrow, how about going shopping together
— ____________________________________.
A．All right B．That's all right
C．It doesn't matter D．Not at all
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你明天有空，一起去购物怎么样？——好的。All right好吧，行；That's all right没关系；不用谢；It doesn't matter没关系；Not at all一点也不；不用谢；根据上文可知这里是对建议的回答，应该是行，可以；故答案为A。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记常用的日常用语。
3．— Jenny, what's your favourite _______
— I like bananas best.
A．vegetable B．fruit C．meat D．drink
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——珍妮，你最喜欢的水果是什么？——我最喜欢香蕉。A蔬菜，B水果，C肉，D饮料，根据bananas，可知香蕉是水果，故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意fruit，水果的用法。
4．Don't eat _______ meat, or you will get _______ fat.
A．too much; much too B．too much; too many
C．too much; too much D．much too; too much
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意： 不要吃太多的肉，否则你会太胖的。too much修饰不可数名词，太多，much too，修饰形容词，太，too many修饰名词复数，太多，meat是不可数名词，fat是形容词，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意too much修饰不可数名词的用法。
5．There______ some tea in the cup.
A．have B．are C．is D．be
【答案】C
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意：茶杯里有一些茶。A.have有，B.are是，C.is是，D.be是。根据句子结构，there be，结合tea为不可数，故填入is，不存在there have句型，故选C。
【点评】考查了系动词，注意there is的拼写。
6．How about_______ this afternoon
A．go shopping B．goes shopping C．going shopping D．went shopping
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午去购物如何？how about doing sth，干……怎样，表建议，go-going，go shoppinig，去购物，故选C。
【点评】考查了句型结构，注意how about doing sth的拼写。
7．— they got any beans
—Yes, they .
A．Have; are B．Has; are C．Have; have D．Has; has
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——他们有大豆吗？——是的，他们有。have用于第一二人称以及复数，has用于第三人称单数。这里主语是they，故都用have，所以答案是C。
【点评】考查谓语的单复数。
8．—What's your favourite
—I like apples best.
A．food B．drink C．meat D．fruit
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你最喜欢的水果是什么？——我最喜欢苹果。food食物；drink饮料；meat肉；fruit水果。apples苹果，是水果，故选D.
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。
9．Let's __________ football on Sunday.
A．plays B．playing C．play D．to play
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】祈使句 Let's 后面跟动词原形，故选 C。句意是：让我们星期天去踢足球吧。
10．There are all kinds of __________ in the shop.
A．fruit B．fruits C．breads D．book
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】There be 结构用了复数形式，后面需要跟可数名词的复数形式，bread是不可数名词，不能加s，排除 C，book 用了单数，排除，fruit指种类时，复数加s，故选 B。
二、单词拼写（词汇运用）
11．We must eat more v (蔬菜) every day.
【答案】vegetables
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：我们必须每天吃更多的蔬菜。蔬菜，vegetable，可数名词。more vegetables，更多的蔬菜，故答案为vegetables。
【点评】考查复数名词。注意识记名词vegetable及其复数形式的用法。
12．Deng Lei's favourite drink is orange j
(果汁).
【答案】juice
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：邓雷最喜欢的饮料是橙汁。果汁，juice，不可数名词；orange juice橙汁，故答案为juice。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词juice的用法。
13．She has got some (牛肉).
【答案】beef
【知识点】单词拼写；不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意： 她有一些牛肉。some修饰名词，牛肉，beef，是不可数名词，故填beef。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意牛肉，beef，是不可数名词的用法。
14． They haven't got (一些) beef.
【答案】any
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：他们没有得到一些牛肉。根据中文意思，写出英文单词，any，结合句子为否定句，不用some，故答案为any。
【点评】考查了单词拼写，注意any的拼写。
15． Has he got a bottle of (牛奶)？
【答案】milk
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：他得到了一瓶牛奶吗？根据中文意思，写出英文单词为milk，结合该单词为不可数名词，故答案为milk。
【点评】考查了单词拼写，注意milk的拼写。
三、翻译
16．我不喜欢梨。一些橙子怎么样
I don't like pears. some
oranges
【答案】How about
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文提示可知缺少部分问“……怎么样？”how about/what about，……怎么样；故答案为How about。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配how about的用法。
17．“桌子上有哪种肉 ”
“有一些鸡肉和牛肉。”
— meat
is on the table
— There is some and
.
【答案】What kind of；chicken；beef
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文提示可知缺少部分为“哪种，鸡肉，牛肉”，what kind of 什么种类的，哪种；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；beef牛肉，不可数名词；故答案为What kind of；chicken；beef。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配what kind of和chicken，beef的不可数。
18．我们没有一些水果。
We any fruit.
【答案】haven't；got
【知识点】汉译英；过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响
【解析】【分析】have got，固定搭配，有，主语是为第一人称，have是助动词，否定句在助动词后加not，故填haven't got。
【点评】考查翻译，注意have got的用法。
19．吃太多巧克力对你不好。
Eating too much chocolate
you.
【答案】is；bad；for
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中文意思，可知，空缺处的意义为对身体不好，填入is bad for，结合动名词做主语，谓语用单数，故答案为is bad for。
【点评】考查了动名词短语，注意be bad for的拼写。
20．教学楼前有许多学生。
There are students in front of the classroom building．
【答案】lots；of
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句子所缺部分是许多，a lot of /lots of /many 表示许多，修饰可数名词复数；但所给的空白处是两个，故答案填lots of。
【点评】考查汉译英。牢记短语lots of， 许多。
四、补全对话
21．用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有两个多余选项)。
A. Have we got any rice B. Have we got any vegetables C. Let's go to buy some apples and drinks. D. What kind of vegetables have we got E. We haven't got any apples. F. Have we got any fruit G. Have we got any food or drinks
A: Mum, I'm hungry(饥饿的).
B: Let me see. Yes, we have got some food in the fridge, but we
haven't got any drinks.
A:
B: No, we haven't got any rice.
A:
B: Yes, we have got some tomatoes and some potatoes in the fridge.
A: I want to eat some apples.
B: Sorry. How about some oranges
A: No, I don't like oranges.
B: All right.
A: OK. Let's go.
【答案】G；A；B；E；C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是母子关于家里的食物和饮料的对话。
A. Have we got any rice 我们有米饭吗？
B. Have we got any vegetables 我们有蔬菜吗？
C. Let's go to buy some apples and drinks.我们去买些苹果和饮料吧。
D. What kind of vegetables have we got 我们有什么蔬菜？
E. We haven't got any apples.我们没有苹果。
F. Have we got any fruit 我们有水果吗？
G. Have we got any food or drinks 我们有食物或饮料吗？
（1）根据 I'm hungry我很饿，可知应是Have we got any food or drinks 我们有食物或饮料吗，故选G。
（2）根据 No, we haven't got any rice不，我们没有米饭 ，可知应是一般疑问句，Have we got any rice 我们有米饭吗，故选A。
（3）根据 Yes, we have got some tomatoes and some potatoes是的，我们有一些西红柿和土豆 ，可知应是Have we got any vegetables 我们有蔬菜吗，故选B。
（4）根据 I want to eat some apples，可知应是We haven't got any apples.我们没有苹果，故选E。
（5）根据 OK. Let's go，可知应是Let's go to buy some apples and drinks.我们去买些苹果和饮料吧，故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
22．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
go shopping how about too
much have got be bad for
（1）Don't read in
the sun. It your eyes.
（2）
having some tea
（3）This afternoon I
will with my friends.
（4）Tony, let's go
shopping for food and drink. Now, we any meat.
（5）Don't eat
candy. It is unhealthy for our teeth.
【答案】（1）is bad for
（2）How about
（3）go shopping
（4）haven't got
（5）too much
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思：go shopping去购物；how about……怎么样？too much太多；have got有；be bad for对……有害；
（1）句意：不要在太阳下看书。对你的眼睛有害。根据句意和常识可知阳光下看书对眼睛有害，主语是单数，be动词用is，故答案为 is bad for 。
（2）句意：喝点茶怎么样？根据问号和句意可知是“……怎么样？”，故答案为How about。
（3）句意：今天下文为将和朋友一起去购物。will后跟动词原形，结合选项可知go shopping符合题意，故答案为go shopping。
（4）句意：托尼，我们去买食物和饮料吧。现在，我们没有肉了。句子缺少谓语动词，根据句意和选项可知“没有”符合题意，故答案为haven't got。
（5）句意：不要吃太多糖果。这对我们的牙齿不健康。根据句意可知是“太多”， candy 不可数，故答案为 too much 。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意，根据句意和所给词组，选出符合题意的固定搭配，要注意主谓一致和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
六、阅读理解
23．阅读理解
Liu Li, a thin girl, likes French fries(炸薯条)，fruit and ice cream. She doesn't like
rice. She often feels tired and the doctor suggests that she should
eat some meat.
Chen Yang, a fat boy, likes hamburgers,
hot dogs and pizza. Ice cream is his favourite. But his parents don't want him
to eat too much, especially ice cream.
Li Qi, a tall girl, likes swimming a lot.
Her favourite food is hamburgers. She does sports a lot and eats a lot. She likes
coffee very much.
Deng Lei is a 15-year-old boy. His family
don't eat pork. He likes fish and potato chips. His favourite drink is orange
juice.
（1）What food does Liu Li like
A．French fries and rice. B．Fruit and hamburgers.
C．Ice cream and rice. D．French fries and ice cream.
（2）Whose family don't eat pork
A．Chen Yang's. B．Liu Li's. C．Deng Lei's. D．Li Qi's.
（3）The underlined(画线的) word “suggests" means “________________”in Chinese.
A．要求 B．说服 C．强迫 D．建议
（4）What does Chen Yang look like
A．He is thin. B．He is fat. C．He is tall. D．He is short.
（5）Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．Liu Li doesn't like rice.
B．Chen Yang's parents want him to eat ice cream,
C．Li Qi likes swimming very much.
D．Deng Lei's favourite drink is orange juice.
【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了刘丽,陈阳，李奇和邓磊四个人喜欢的食物和饮料。
（1）细节理解题。根据句子Liu Li, a thin girl, likes French fries(炸薯条)，fruit and ice cream.可知刘丽喜欢炸薯条和冰淇淋。故答案为D。
（2）细节理解题。根据句子 Deng Lei is a 15-year-old boy. His family don't eat pork.可知邓磊家不吃猪肉，故答案为C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据上文She often feels tired and the doctor和下文that she should eat some meat. 可知这里应该是医生的“建议”，故答案为D。
（4）细节理解题。根据句子 Chen Yang, a fat boy, likes hamburgers, hot dogs and pizza. 可知陈阳胖，故答案为B。
（5）细节理解题。根据句子Ice cream is his favourite. But his parents don't want him to eat too much, especially ice cream. 可知陈阳的父母不想要他吃冰激凌，故答案为B。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题是考查事实和细节的，大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
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