(共39张PPT)
2
What
festival
do
you
think
it
is?
Thanksgiving.
Lead
in
When
is
Thanksgiving
celebrated?
On
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November.
Do
families
come
together
to
celebrate
the
festival?
Yes,
they
do.
Do
you
enjoy
the
parade
in
the
street?
Yes,
I
do.
corn
n.
谷物;
玉米
dish
n.
盘;
碟
parade
n.
(庆祝)
游行
Presentation
pioneer
n.
开拓者;
先驱者
Li
Dazhao
was
a
pioneer
of
the
Chinese
revolution.
李大钊是中国革命的先驱。
the
Young
Pioneers
少先队员
speech
n.
演说;
讲演
lay
v.
摆放
e.g.
He
laid
his
coat
over
a
chair.
他把外套放在椅子上。
lay
the
table
摆放餐桌
Work
in
pairs.
Talk
about
the
picture.
1
Before
reading
1.
Is
Thanksgiving
celebrated
on
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November?
Yes,
it
is.
2.
What
is
the
start
of
the
Christmas
season?
Thanksgiving.
Listen
and
answer
the
following
questions.
While
reading
3
1
2
4
Read
the
passage
and
match
the
headings
with
the
paragraphs.
A
special
dinner
An
American
festival
The
history
of
the
festival
Things
to
do
during
the
festival
Reading
Facts
about
Thanksgiving
Date
_________________________________
Meaning
____________
for
their
food
History
Have
celebrated
since
______________
from
England
arrived
in
America
Learnt
from
the
Native
Americans
how
to
__________
and
celebrated
together
by
______________of
the
new
food
On
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November
Gives
thanks
the
first
pioneers
grow
corn
eating
a
dinner
Complete
the
table.
After
Reading
3
Celebration
Celebrate
with_________________
_______________________
before
dinner.
Celebrate
by
watching
_____________________________
_________
in
New
York
City
and
_______________
on
television
a
traditional
dinner
Gave
thanks
for
the
food
the
Macy’s
Thanksgiving
Day
parade
watch
the
games
among
corn
dish
lay
pioneer
plenty
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
The
first
(1)________
crossed
the
Atlantic
and
arrived
in
America
in
the
seventeenth
century.
At
the
beginning,
they
did
not
have
enough
food.
The
Native
Americans
taught
them
how
to
grow(2)_______.
pioneers
4
corn
They
soon
had
(3)______
to
eat.
Today,
people
living
in
the
US
remember
the
Native
Americans
and
the
pioneers
at
Thanksgiving.
This
festival
is
celebrated
with
a
meal(4)_______
family
and
friends.
Everyone
helps
(5)
_____
the
table.
After
the
meal,
they
help
wash
the
(6)_______.
plenty
among
corn
dish
lay
pioneer
plenty
among
lay
dishes
It
is
a
time
for
a
special
dinner
among
family
and
friends.
among
prep.
在……之中
between一般表示在两者之间,
常用and连接两个具体的人或物。
between和among
among一般表示在三个或三个以上的人或物之间，其宾语通常是表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。
e.g.
Can
you
tell
the
differences
between
the
two
pictures?
你能告诉我这两幅画之间的区别
吗？
Who
sings
best
among
them?
他们之中谁唱歌唱的最好呢？
【运用】
根据句意选用between或among填空。
Look!
Jane
is
sitting
________
Sue
and
Brian.
2.
There
is
a
railway
________
the
two
cities.
3.
Who
dances
best
________
these
children?
between
between
among
2.
People
make
short
speeches
and
give
thanks
for
their
food.
make
speeches表示“做演讲”。
give
thanks
(to
sb.)
for
(doing
sth.)表示“对某事/某人做了某事表示感谢”，这里thanks用作名词。give也可以换成其他动词。
e.g.
She
expressed
her
thanks
to
her
friends
for
coming
to
the
party.
她对朋友们来参加聚会表示感谢。
thanks
for
(doing)
sth.
也可以表达类似的意思。
e.g.
Thanks
for
your
support.
谢谢你们的支持。
3.
We
have
celebrated
the
festival
since
the
first
pioneers
from
England
arrived
in
America
by
ship
in
the
seventeenth
century.
since
表示“自从……”，常与完成时连用。
【观察】
请仔细观察下列例句,
然后补全结论
部分所缺的内容。
Uncle
Li
has
worked
in
the
factory
since
2000.
2.
Mike’s
parents
have
been
in
the
south
since
two
years
ago.
3.
The
Smiths
have
worked
there
since
they
moved
to
the
city.
4.
Tina
has
lived
in
Beijing
since
she
came
to
China.
5.
It
is
more
than
two
years
since
our
family
moved
to
Zhengzhou.
6.
It
has
been
three
weeks
since
we
won
the
football
game.
【结论】
通过观察例句1和2,
我们可以发
现:
since可以作_______(介词
/
连词),
其后常接表示某一时间点的单词或短语,
并且其谓语动词必须是延续性动词,
多用于_________时态。
介词
现在完成
2.
通过观察例句3—6,
我们可以发现:
since可以作______
(介词
/连词),
引导时间状语从句,
其主句通常用现在完成时态,
从句用_________时态。当主句中含有静态意义的动词,
特别是含有be动词时,
常使用一般现在时态,
既可使用句型“It
___
+
时间段
+?
since
+
从句”,
也可以使用“It
_________
+
时间段
+?
since
+
从句”来表达。
连词
一般过去
is
have
been
【运用】请根据句意从括号中选出恰当的词语填空。
1.
His
mother
went
to
America
____
2005.
(since
/
in)
2.
Tom
and
Jim
_________
friends
since
last
year.
(have
been
/
were)
3.
It
____
two
weeks
since
Jenny
went
to
Paris.
(is
/
are)
?in
have
been?
is?
4.
How
long
has
it
been
since
you
_______
here?
(studied
/
have
studied)
5.
—
How
long
have
you
been
like
this?
—
______
two
years
ago.
(Since
/
For)
studied?
Since
4.
While
they
were
crossing
the
Atlantic,
many
people
died,
and
after
they
landed,
their
first
winter
was
worse
than
any
English
winter.
after在句中引导时间状语从句，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。
e.g.
After
we
had
finished
the
work,
we
went
home.
完成工作之后，我们就回家了。
5.
The
following
year
they
celebrated
together
by
eating
a
dinner
of
the
new
food.
following
adj.
接着的;
接下来的
by
eating
a
dinner
of
the
new
food在句中作方式状语,
表示“以聚餐品尝新食物的方式(来庆祝)”。by
doing
sth.常用来表示“以某种行为方式……”。
e.g.
The
little
girl
earns
her
living
by
selling
newspapers.
小女孩靠卖报纸为生。
1.
What
was
it?
It
was
the
National
Day.
2.
When
was
it?
It
was
first
day
of
October.
Think
about
an
unforgettable
festival
you
have
enjoyed.
Answer
the
questions.
Consolidation
5
3.
Who
did
you
spend
it
with?
I
spent
with
my
parents.
4.
How
did
you
spend
it?
My
parents
took
me
to
Hainan
and
we
had
a
good
time
there.
5.
Will
you
remember
it
for
long?
Why?
Yes,
I
will.
Because
I
spent
a
happy
vacation.
An
unforgettable
festival
for
me
was
the
National
Day
last
year
…
Write
a
passage
about
the
festival.
Use
your
answers
in
Activity
5
to
help
you.
6
Learning
to
learn
When
you
write
about
important
events,
such
as
festivals,
you
can
write
what
the
festival
is,
when
it
is,
why
it
is
important,
what
you
do,
who
you
spend
it
with,and
what
special
food
you
eat.
I
had
an
a
great
time
on
National
Day
last
year.
I’ll
remember
it
for
a
long
time
because
it
was
Golden
Week.
I
went
with
my
parents
to
visit
my
grandparents
in
Shanghai.
My
grandmother
made
delicious
dumplings
and
many
other
dishes,
so
I
ate
a
lot
of
really
nice
food.
I
also
went
to
the
Disney
Land.
I
saw
Mickey
Mouse
and
Donald
Duck.
I
visited
other
interesting
places
and
cartoon
heroes
too.
It
was
wonderful.
1.
人们做简短的致辞,
为食物而感恩。
People
make
short
__________
and
give
thanks
for
their
food.
2.
我们从小就是朋友。
We
have
been
friends
_______
childhood.
speeches
since
补全下面的句子。
Practice
3.
他们通过听收音机来学习英语。
They
learnt
English
_____
listening
to
the
radio.
4.
我经常帮助妈妈摆放餐具。
I
often
help
mother
_____________.
by
lay
the
table
1.
Write
a
passage
about
your
unforgettable
festival.
2.
Preview
the
new
words
we
will
use
in
the
next
lesson.
