浙江外研版初中英语八年级上册 Module 5 Unit 1 随堂小练笔

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名称 浙江外研版初中英语八年级上册 Module 5 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
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浙江外研版初中英语八年级上册 Module 5 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
(1)My grandfather often has some tea in that old ________ (茶馆).
(2)Zhaowei and Zhangziyi are good ________ (女演员).
(3)When I got there in a hurry, the play just ________ (结束).
(4)Mr. Liu is very kind and always o________ to help others.
(5)— Can you tell me where the post office is
— Sorry, I have no ________.
【答案】 (1)teahouse
(2)actresses
(3)ended
(4)offers
(5)idea
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:我爷爷经常在那家老茶馆喝茶。teahouse茶馆。
⑵句意:赵薇和章子怡是不错的女演员。actress女演员;actor演员。主语是两个人,故用复数actresses。
⑶句意:当我匆忙赶到那儿的时候,戏剧刚刚结束。end结束,句中前文的got暗示此处是过去式,故填ended。
⑷句意:刘老师人很好,总是主动帮助别人。offer to do sth主动提出做某事。主语Mr. Liu是第三人称单数,故填offers。
⑸句意:—你能告诉我邮局在哪儿吗?—对不起,我不知道。have no idea不知道。故填idea。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
二、语法填空
2.语法填空
Mo Yan is one of the ________(popular) Chinese writers today. Most of his books are best-sellers(畅销书). Mo Yan ________(be) born in Gaomi, Shandong Province in 1955. As a child, he went to the primary school in his village, and ________ of some reasons, he left school and worked ________the farm. In 1976 he joined the army and worked for the army. Five years ________(late), he started writing and ________(finish) his first three novels. Later, he wrote more than thirty famous books. His novel, Red Sorghum, came out in 1986, and it was made into a film by Zhang Yimou. It was his ________(one) big success.
Mo Yan won Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, and he is the first one ________(win) this prize in China. Our Jing Ke was published(出版) in Beijing after he won Nobel Prize. He has a daughter, Guan Xiaoxiao. His daughter is ________a writer. Now he lives with his wife and his daughter in Beijing. ________ his free time, he goes on his writing.
【答案】 most popular;was;because;on;later;finished;first;to win;also;In
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了中国最受欢迎的作家莫言的故事。
(1)句意:莫言是今天中国最受欢迎的作家之一。one of the +形容词的最高级+名复,其中......之一,固定搭配。多音节形容词popular的最高级是 most popular ,故填 most popular 。
(2)句意:莫言于1955年出生于山东省高密。1955过去的时间,应用一般过去时,主语是莫言,单三,be动词用was ,故填 was 。
(3)句意:因为某些原因,他离开了学校。 because of +短语,因为......,固定搭配。故填because。
(4)句意:因为某些原因,他离开了学校在农场工作。on the farm ,在农场,固定搭配。故填on。
(5)句意:5年后,他开始写作。five years later,5年后,固定搭配。故填 later 。
(6)句意:他开始写作并完成了前三部小说。英语中,并列的谓语动词时态应保持一致, started 一般过去时,并列的动词 finish也应用过去时 finished。 故填 finished。
(7)句意:这是他的第一次大的成功。英语中,形容词物主代词后常用序数词, one 的序数词是first,故填first。
(8)句意:他是第一个在中国赢得这个奖的人。the first to do sth,第一个做……的人,固定搭配。故填 to win 。
(9)句意:他的女儿也是一位作家。根据上文莫言是一位作家,下文应该是女儿也是一位作家,在句中表示也,用also,故填also。
(10)句意:在他的业余时间里,他继续写作。in one's free time,在某人业余时间里,固定搭配,位于句首首字母大写,故填In。
【点评】语法填空,本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配。
三、翻译
3.他们走了很长时间,最终到达了山顶。
They walked for a long time. ________ ________ ________ they got to the top of the mountain.
【答案】 In;the;end
【考点】汉译英,固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文的对照可知此句缺少“最终”,其英文翻译是in the end,因放在句首in的第一个字母要大写,故填In the end。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意单词的形式。此句中的in的第一个字母要大写。
4.每天开心——那是最重要的事情。
To be happy every day-that's the ________ ________.
【答案】 main;thing
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“最重要的事情”,main表示重要的,形容词,事情是thing,其翻译是the main thing,根据that,单数,可知thing用单数形式,故填main thing。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意单词的形式。
5.吴刚尤其因电视剧《人民的名义》而闻名。
Wu Gang________ the TV play In the Name of the People.
【答案】 is especially famous for
【考点】汉译英,补充句子
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照此处缺少成分“尤其,闻名”especially尤其,be famous for... 因......而闻名,句子描述现在事实时句子用一般现在时,根据Wu Gang单三,be用is,结合句意,故答案为:is especially famous for。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。在句子翻译中要主语句式结构,固定短语和句子时态。
6.关于那个著名作家你了解什么
What do you________ that famous writer
【答案】know about
【考点】汉译英,补充句子
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照此处缺少成分“了解”。know about了解,知道,固定短语,故答案为:know about。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。在句子翻译中我们要根据句子意思找到符合此句意的单词短语,然后根据语境和英语语法用其正确形式完成句子。
7.你计划去哪儿度假
Where do you________ spend your holiday
【答案】 plan to
【考点】汉译英,补充句子
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,此处缺少成分“计划”,plan计划,plan to do sth.计划做某事,结合句意,故答案为:plan to。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。在翻译句子时我们不仅会拼写单词,还要用其正确形式填写。
8.每天开心-那是主要的事情。
To be happy every day- ________
【答案】 that is the main thing
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“那是主要的事情”,that,那,指代上文的每天要开心这件事,the main thing,主要的事情,故填that is the main thing。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照,确定所缺成分并进行翻译。
9.我妈妈上周末主动提出带我去看电影。
My mother ________ me to see a film last weekend.
【答案】 offered to take
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“主动提出,带”,offer to do sth主动提出做某事,take sb to…带某人到某地,根据last weekend,可知时态为一般过去时,故填offered to take。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分,并进行翻译。
10.“你知道那部电影的名字吗 ”
“不知道。”
—— Do you know the name of that film
— ________
【答案】 No idea.
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“不知道”,no idea,不知道,句首首字母大写,故填No idea。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照,确定所缺成分并进行翻译。
11.这个城市以风筝闻名。
This city________ ________ ________kites.
【答案】 is;famous;for
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 以......闻名,be famous for,固定搭配,主语是 This city,单三,城市的特征应用一般现在时,应用is,故填is famous for。
【点评】考查汉译英,应注意固定搭配be famous for的用法。
12.我想在那个美丽的城市待更久。
I would like to________ ________in that beautiful city.
【答案】 stay;longer
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 停留,呆,stay,更长,longer,would like to do sth,想要做某事,因此stay用动词原形,故填stay longer。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需的单词,其次分析句子成分形成正确的句子。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
13.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
main especial take stay play understand
(1)They agreed ________ the train to go there.
(2)My father planned ________ in Beijing for two days.
(3)The boys decided ________ basketball after school.
(4)The passage ________ tells us how Americans get advice.
(5)Zhao Lei ________ what you said just now. Don't worry.
【答案】 (1)to take
(2)to stays
(3)to play
(4)mainly
(5)understood
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】main主要的,especial特别的,take乘坐,stay待在,play玩,understand理解
(1)句意:他们同意坐火车去那里。agree to do sth,同意做某事,take the train,乘坐火车,固定搭配,故填to take。
(2)句意:我爸爸计划在北京待两天。plan to do sth计划做某事,根据for two days,可知是待两天,故填to stay。
(3)句意:男孩们决定放学后打篮球。decide to do sth决定做某事,play basketball打篮球,故填to play。
(4)句意:这篇文章主要告诉我们美国人是怎么得到建议的。根据tells us how Americans get advice,可知是文章大意,即文章主要告诉我们,应填副词修饰动词tell,故填mainly。
(5)句意:刚才赵雷理解你说的话。别担心。根据what you said,可知是理解说的话,根据just now,可知时态为一般过去时,故填understood。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意先分析方框内单词的意思和用法,再根据句意及语法知识选词并填空。
五、完形填空
14.完形填空
Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the west. She was born in the west. She was born in the 1950s. 1 19, Chi entered a medical college in 1976. After she graduated, she 2 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 3 much more. she went to W uhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 4 as her major(专业)。
During the 1980s. Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born , were 5 lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003. Chi has 6 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 7 honor. Life Shore is one of her representative(有代表性的) works and 8 has been translated into many languages. The 9 shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan.
Chi says, “Writers don't need to be anyone. but they should be able to understand everyone. ”So she often travels 10 to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata(阶层).
1. A. At the age of B. At the moment C. In the beginning D. At first
2. A. became B. worked C. enjoyed D. studied
3. A. medicine B. travelling C. literature D. music
4. A. teaching B. writing C. nursing D. singing
5. A. over B. under C. about D. of
6. A. reached B. arrived C. went D. come
7. A. great B. happy C. bad D. terrible
8. A. she B. they C. it D. he
9. A. picture B. story C. newspaper D. movie
10. A. lonely B. alone C. lone D. loneliness
【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了著名作家池莉。
(1)句意:1976年,19岁的池莉进入了一所医科大学。根据19,可知是在19岁时,at the age of,在……岁时,固定搭配,故选A。
(2)句意:在她毕业后,她在武汉的一所医院当医生。根据After she graduated,可知毕业后是作为医生工作,work工作,故选B。
(3)句意:因为她更喜欢文学。根据下文study Chinese language and literature,可知她去学习汉语和文学是因为喜欢文学,literature文学,故选C。
(4)句意:她选择写作作为她的专业。根据下文wrote many works,可知写作是她的专业,writing写作,故选B。
(5)句意:在20世纪90年代,她的作品,如《除了爱》和《太阳出世》都是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题的。根据lives of young people and everyday problems,可知这些书是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题,about关于,故选C。
(6)句意:池莉的作品到达了更高的水平。根据名词短语a higher level,可知应填及物动词,reach到达,及物动词,故选A。
(7)句意:她的许多小说都获得了极大的荣誉。根据上文a higher level一个更高的水平,可知是获得了极大的荣誉,great极大的,故选A。
(8)句意:《生命海岸》是她的代表作之一,已被译成多种语言。主语Life Shore是一本书的名字,用it指代,故选C。
(9)句意:这个故事展示了武汉一个普通女人的真实生活。根据shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan,可知是介绍了《生命海岸》的故事,story故事,故选B。
(10)句意:因此她经常独自一人旅行,感受世界是怎样的,并试图了解各个社会阶层的人。travel为动词,应填副词修饰动词,根据上文Writers don't need to be anyone. but they should be able to understand everyone,可知是独自去旅行,alone独自,副词,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析四个选项,根据上下文内容的理解进行选择。
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登陆二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
浙江外研版初中英语八年级上册 Module 5 Unit 1 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
(1)My grandfather often has some tea in that old ________ (茶馆).
(2)Zhaowei and Zhangziyi are good ________ (女演员).
(3)When I got there in a hurry, the play just ________ (结束).
(4)Mr. Liu is very kind and always o________ to help others.
(5)— Can you tell me where the post office is
— Sorry, I have no ________.
二、语法填空
2.语法填空
Mo Yan is one of the ________(popular) Chinese writers today. Most of his books are best-sellers(畅销书). Mo Yan ________(be) born in Gaomi, Shandong Province in 1955. As a child, he went to the primary school in his village, and ________ of some reasons, he left school and worked ________the farm. In 1976 he joined the army and worked for the army. Five years ________(late), he started writing and ________(finish) his first three novels. Later, he wrote more than thirty famous books. His novel, Red Sorghum, came out in 1986, and it was made into a film by Zhang Yimou. It was his ________(one) big success.
Mo Yan won Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, and he is the first one ________(win) this prize in China. Our Jing Ke was published(出版) in Beijing after he won Nobel Prize. He has a daughter, Guan Xiaoxiao. His daughter is ________a writer. Now he lives with his wife and his daughter in Beijing. ________ his free time, he goes on his writing.
三、翻译
3.他们走了很长时间,最终到达了山顶。
They walked for a long time. ________ ________ ________ they got to the top of the mountain.
4.每天开心——那是最重要的事情。
To be happy every day-that's the ________ ________.
5.吴刚尤其因电视剧《人民的名义》而闻名。
Wu Gang________ the TV play In the Name of the People.
6.关于那个著名作家你了解什么
What do you________ that famous writer
7.你计划去哪儿度假
Where do you________ spend your holiday
8.每天开心-那是主要的事情。
To be happy every day- ________
9.我妈妈上周末主动提出带我去看电影。
My mother ________ me to see a film last weekend.
10.“你知道那部电影的名字吗 ”
“不知道。”
—— Do you know the name of that film
— ________
11.这个城市以风筝闻名。
This city________ ________ ________kites.
12.我想在那个美丽的城市待更久。
I would like to________ ________in that beautiful city.
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
13.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
main especial take stay play understand
(1)They agreed ________ the train to go there.
(2)My father planned ________ in Beijing for two days.
(3)The boys decided ________ basketball after school.
(4)The passage ________ tells us how Americans get advice.
(5)Zhao Lei ________ what you said just now. Don't worry.
五、完形填空
14.完形填空
Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the west. She was born in the west. She was born in the 1950s. 1 19, Chi entered a medical college in 1976. After she graduated, she 2 as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved 3 much more. she went to W uhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose 4 as her major(专业)。
During the 1980s. Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 1990s, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born , were 5 lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003. Chi has 6 a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a 7 honor. Life Shore is one of her representative(有代表性的) works and 8 has been translated into many languages. The 9 shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan.
Chi says, “Writers don't need to be anyone. but they should be able to understand everyone. ”So she often travels 10 to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata(阶层).
1. A. At the age of B. At the moment C. In the beginning D. At first
2. A. became B. worked C. enjoyed D. studied
3. A. medicine B. travelling C. literature D. music
4. A. teaching B. writing C. nursing D. singing
5. A. over B. under C. about D. of
6. A. reached B. arrived C. went D. come
7. A. great B. happy C. bad D. terrible
8. A. she B. they C. it D. he
9. A. picture B. story C. newspaper D. movie
10. A. lonely B. alone C. lone D. loneliness
答案解析部分
一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
1.【答案】 (1)teahouse
(2)actresses
(3)ended
(4)offers
(5)idea
【解析】【分析】⑴句意:我爷爷经常在那家老茶馆喝茶。teahouse茶馆。
⑵句意:赵薇和章子怡是不错的女演员。actress女演员;actor演员。主语是两个人,故用复数actresses。
⑶句意:当我匆忙赶到那儿的时候,戏剧刚刚结束。end结束,句中前文的got暗示此处是过去式,故填ended。
⑷句意:刘老师人很好,总是主动帮助别人。offer to do sth主动提出做某事。主语Mr. Liu是第三人称单数,故填offers。
⑸句意:—你能告诉我邮局在哪儿吗?—对不起,我不知道。have no idea不知道。故填idea。
【点评】单词拼写考查对单词熟练掌握,同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要求熟记单词的音、形、义和性,结合语境和常识进行准确的合乎逻辑的判断。
二、语法填空
2.【答案】 most popular;was;because;on;later;finished;first;to win;also;In
【考点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了中国最受欢迎的作家莫言的故事。
(1)句意:莫言是今天中国最受欢迎的作家之一。one of the +形容词的最高级+名复,其中......之一,固定搭配。多音节形容词popular的最高级是 most popular ,故填 most popular 。
(2)句意:莫言于1955年出生于山东省高密。1955过去的时间,应用一般过去时,主语是莫言,单三,be动词用was ,故填 was 。
(3)句意:因为某些原因,他离开了学校。 because of +短语,因为......,固定搭配。故填because。
(4)句意:因为某些原因,他离开了学校在农场工作。on the farm ,在农场,固定搭配。故填on。
(5)句意:5年后,他开始写作。five years later,5年后,固定搭配。故填 later 。
(6)句意:他开始写作并完成了前三部小说。英语中,并列的谓语动词时态应保持一致, started 一般过去时,并列的动词 finish也应用过去时 finished。 故填 finished。
(7)句意:这是他的第一次大的成功。英语中,形容词物主代词后常用序数词, one 的序数词是first,故填first。
(8)句意:他是第一个在中国赢得这个奖的人。the first to do sth,第一个做……的人,固定搭配。故填 to win 。
(9)句意:他的女儿也是一位作家。根据上文莫言是一位作家,下文应该是女儿也是一位作家,在句中表示也,用also,故填also。
(10)句意:在他的业余时间里,他继续写作。in one's free time,在某人业余时间里,固定搭配,位于句首首字母大写,故填In。
【点评】语法填空,本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配。
三、翻译
3.【答案】 In;the;end
【考点】汉译英,固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文的对照可知此句缺少“最终”,其英文翻译是in the end,因放在句首in的第一个字母要大写,故填In the end。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意单词的形式。此句中的in的第一个字母要大写。
4.【答案】 main;thing
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少“最重要的事情”,main表示重要的,形容词,事情是thing,其翻译是the main thing,根据that,单数,可知thing用单数形式,故填main thing。
【点评】考查翻译句子。弄清句子结构,根据提示确定空格处需要的单词或短语,注意单词的形式。
5.【答案】 is especially famous for
【考点】汉译英,补充句子
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照此处缺少成分“尤其,闻名”especially尤其,be famous for... 因......而闻名,句子描述现在事实时句子用一般现在时,根据Wu Gang单三,be用is,结合句意,故答案为:is especially famous for。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。在句子翻译中要主语句式结构,固定短语和句子时态。
6.【答案】know about
【考点】汉译英,补充句子
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照此处缺少成分“了解”。know about了解,知道,固定短语,故答案为:know about。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。在句子翻译中我们要根据句子意思找到符合此句意的单词短语,然后根据语境和英语语法用其正确形式完成句子。
7.【答案】 plan to
【考点】汉译英,补充句子
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,此处缺少成分“计划”,plan计划,plan to do sth.计划做某事,结合句意,故答案为:plan to。
【点评】此题考查句子翻译。在翻译句子时我们不仅会拼写单词,还要用其正确形式填写。
8.【答案】 that is the main thing
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“那是主要的事情”,that,那,指代上文的每天要开心这件事,the main thing,主要的事情,故填that is the main thing。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照,确定所缺成分并进行翻译。
9.【答案】 offered to take
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“主动提出,带”,offer to do sth主动提出做某事,take sb to…带某人到某地,根据last weekend,可知时态为一般过去时,故填offered to take。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分,并进行翻译。
10.【答案】 No idea.
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“不知道”,no idea,不知道,句首首字母大写,故填No idea。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据中英文对照,确定所缺成分并进行翻译。
11.【答案】 is;famous;for
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 以......闻名,be famous for,固定搭配,主语是 This city,单三,城市的特征应用一般现在时,应用is,故填is famous for。
【点评】考查汉译英,应注意固定搭配be famous for的用法。
12.【答案】 stay;longer
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 停留,呆,stay,更长,longer,would like to do sth,想要做某事,因此stay用动词原形,故填stay longer。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需的单词,其次分析句子成分形成正确的句子。
四、选词填空(词汇运用)
13.【答案】 (1)to take
(2)to stays
(3)to play
(4)mainly
(5)understood
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】main主要的,especial特别的,take乘坐,stay待在,play玩,understand理解
(1)句意:他们同意坐火车去那里。agree to do sth,同意做某事,take the train,乘坐火车,固定搭配,故填to take。
(2)句意:我爸爸计划在北京待两天。plan to do sth计划做某事,根据for two days,可知是待两天,故填to stay。
(3)句意:男孩们决定放学后打篮球。decide to do sth决定做某事,play basketball打篮球,故填to play。
(4)句意:这篇文章主要告诉我们美国人是怎么得到建议的。根据tells us how Americans get advice,可知是文章大意,即文章主要告诉我们,应填副词修饰动词tell,故填mainly。
(5)句意:刚才赵雷理解你说的话。别担心。根据what you said,可知是理解说的话,根据just now,可知时态为一般过去时,故填understood。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意先分析方框内单词的意思和用法,再根据句意及语法知识选词并填空。
五、完形填空
14.【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)B;
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了著名作家池莉。
(1)句意:1976年,19岁的池莉进入了一所医科大学。根据19,可知是在19岁时,at the age of,在……岁时,固定搭配,故选A。
(2)句意:在她毕业后,她在武汉的一所医院当医生。根据After she graduated,可知毕业后是作为医生工作,work工作,故选B。
(3)句意:因为她更喜欢文学。根据下文study Chinese language and literature,可知她去学习汉语和文学是因为喜欢文学,literature文学,故选C。
(4)句意:她选择写作作为她的专业。根据下文wrote many works,可知写作是她的专业,writing写作,故选B。
(5)句意:在20世纪90年代,她的作品,如《除了爱》和《太阳出世》都是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题的。根据lives of young people and everyday problems,可知这些书是关于年轻人的生活和日常问题,about关于,故选C。
(6)句意:池莉的作品到达了更高的水平。根据名词短语a higher level,可知应填及物动词,reach到达,及物动词,故选A。
(7)句意:她的许多小说都获得了极大的荣誉。根据上文a higher level一个更高的水平,可知是获得了极大的荣誉,great极大的,故选A。
(8)句意:《生命海岸》是她的代表作之一,已被译成多种语言。主语Life Shore是一本书的名字,用it指代,故选C。
(9)句意:这个故事展示了武汉一个普通女人的真实生活。根据shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan,可知是介绍了《生命海岸》的故事,story故事,故选B。
(10)句意:因此她经常独自一人旅行,感受世界是怎样的,并试图了解各个社会阶层的人。travel为动词,应填副词修饰动词,根据上文Writers don't need to be anyone. but they should be able to understand everyone,可知是独自去旅行,alone独自,副词,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意先略读文章,掌握文章大意,再分析四个选项,根据上下文内容的理解进行选择。
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