外研版初中英语九年级上册 Module 2 Unit 3 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据首字母及汉意填空。
（1）The car fell into the river. F , all the people were safe.
（2）We have built a new school with some science l and a new library.
（3）I will make a (演讲) tomorrow.
2．It's late March, but the farmer hasn't (种植) rice yet.
3．The summer holiday is coming and the Whites are going to Hainan for the （假期）.
二、语法填空
4．语法填空
Tonight is the night when children in much of the (west) world will be waiting for a fat man red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he's (actual) from Finland.
Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus (bring) him something. Stories him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn't afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls' stocking (hang) up to dry.
I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. he is a legend continued.
I'm proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped (we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.
三、翻译
5．我不知道如何种玉米。
I
don't know corn.
6．我也去过北京。
I
have been to Beijng .
7．我享受放风筝的乐趣。
I
kites.
8．假期一开始,我们一家人总是去某个有趣的地方。
My family always go somewhere interesting
the holiday begins.
9．在老师的帮助下,约翰取得了很大的进步。
With the teacher's help, John great
.
四、完形填空
10．完形填空
Have you read the book （1） Uncle Tom's Cabin（《汤姆叔叔的小屋》） It's thought （2） one of the greatest books in American literature. The book's impact was （3） great 3 Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, met the writer after reading.
The book describes an unpleasant social problem—Slavery（奴隶制）in the Southern States of America. It first （4） in 1852. Over 300, 000 copies （5） in a year. People had different ideas about the book. In the North, more and more people began （6） their support for the freedom of the black people （7） they read the book, but in the South, many people were very （8） the people in the North. In 1861, the war （9） the two parts of the country happened. Uncle Tom's Cabin surely played a part in the war. In 1862, Abraham Lincoln met Harriet Beecher Stowe, the book's writer. （10） he took her hand, Lincoln said, “So you are the woman who started the war. ”
（1）A．called
B．call
C．to call
D．was called
（2）A．that
B．is
C．to be
D．be
（3）A．too. . . to
B．so. . . that
C．such. . . that
D．enough. . . to
（4）A．come out
B．came out
C．published
D．is published
（5）A．are sold out
B．was sold out
C．were sold out
D．sold out
（6）A．showing
B．showed
C．to show
D．show
（7）A．after
B．until
C．when
D．before
（8）A．angry to
B．angry on
C．angry over
D．angry with
（9）A．and
B．or
C．among
D．between
（10）A．Because
B．As
C．While
D．If
五、阅读理解
11．阅读理解
What is
your favourite holiday Here are some students' opinions.
Sandy from
Taiwan. China says:
My
favourite holiday is the Mid 一 Autumn Festival I always visit my
grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the
mountain to hold jubilation. At might, we always have a barbecue and
watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot.
Zhenia
from Ukraine says:
My
favourite day is New Year's Day, We celebrate the new year on the 31st of
December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his
presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay u until midnight to
see the new year in and the old year off. We cook delicious food for the party.
People also celebrate the Spring Festival in our country.
Yagna from
India says:
My
favourite day is Deepavali. which is also called Festival of Lights. People do
some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to express thanks for the
defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also cat sweets and delicious food,
wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.
Pot from
Thailand says:
My name is
Pat. My favourite holiday in Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to
15th of April, During the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot
of fun. People also buy new clothes and have big parties.
（1）What is Sandy's favourite holiday
A．The Mid Autumn Festival. B．New Year's Day.
C．Deepavali. D．Songkran.
（2）The underlined word "jubilation" is closest in meaning to "______________".
A．hope B．celebration C．presents D．exercise
（3）What does the underlined word "Songkran" probably mean in Chinese
A．屠妖节 B．新年 C．中秋节 D．波水节
（4）In order to celebrate Deepevali, people can ___________________.
A．eat sweets and delicious food B．wear new clothes
C．give presents to others D．A B & C
（5）Where does Zhenia come from according to the passage
A．Taiwan. China. B．India.
C．Ukraine. D．Thailand.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）Fortunately
（2）lab
（3）speech
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：汽车掉进河里了。幸运地是，所有人都很安全。由句意可知用Fortunately。
⑵句意：我们已经建了一所有一些科学实验室和一个新图书馆的新学校。science lab科学实验室。由some可知用复数，故填labs。
⑶句意：我明天要做一个演讲。make a speech做演讲。故填speech。
【点评】考查对单词的熟练掌握和使用。
2．【答案】planted
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：现在是三月底，但是那个农民还没有种水稻。现在完成时的结构：have/has+过去分词，故答案为planted。
【点评】考查对单词的熟练掌握。在理解句意的基础上根据提示确定单词，然后根据语境确定单词的形式。
3．【答案】vacation
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假快到了，怀特一家打算去海南度假。短语：go to sp for the vacation去某地度假。故答案为vacation。
【点评】考查对单词的熟练掌握。在理解句意的基础上根据提示确定单词，然后根据语境确定单词的形式。
4．【答案】western；in；presents；actually；to bring；about；hung；But；And；us
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们都知道，圣诞老人或圣诞老人住在北极，你可能不会意识到他来自芬兰。每个人都梦想着圣诞老人的到来（给他带些东西）。关于圣诞老人故事他流传了整个世纪，我想，我猜圣诞老人只是一种商业活动。我今天在这里学到他是一个真正的做了大事的人。他是个传奇人物。我很骄傲，因为他是个圣人。他帮助了所有的人。现在他每天都在帮助我。
（1）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。west作定语修饰world，应使用western，故答案是western。
（2）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。red and white是圣诞老人穿的衣服，穿某种颜色的衣服，使用介词in，故答案是in。
（3）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。present可数名词，前面没有冠词出现，因此使用复数形式，故答案是presents。
（4）句意：我们都知道圣诞老人来自北极，实际上他来自芬兰。actual修饰动词is，因此使用副词形式actually，故答案是actually。
（5）句意：每一个人梦想着圣诞老人的到来，给他带来礼物。带来礼物是他们梦想圣诞老人到来的目的，因此使用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案是to bring。
（6）句意：关于他的故事传了几个世纪，就包括他帮助了一个买不起女儿的陪嫁的贫穷的父亲的故事。关于，about，介词短语作后置定语修饰stories，故答案是about。
（7）句意：但是窗户太窄，因此他不得不从烟囱爬下，朝挂着晾干的长筒袜里扔金子。hang作后置定语秀是stocking，stocking与hang是被动关系，因此使用过去分析作定语，hang的过去分词是hung，故答案是hung。
（8）句意：但是今天我在这里知道他是一个做大事的真人。本句和前面一句的描述不一致，应使用转折连词but连接，位于句首首字母大写，故答案是But。
（9）句意：他是个传奇人物。本句和前一句是顺接关系，应使用and连接，位于句首首字母大写，故答案是And。
（10）句意：他帮助我们。we在句中做宾语，应使用宾格us，故答案是us。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍，检查验证。
5．【答案】how；to；grow
【知识点】汉译英；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“如何种”，如何how，种植grow，how后跟动词不定式，故答案是how to grow。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意疑问词跟动词不定式的用法。
6．【答案】as；well
【知识点】汉译英；其他副词
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“也”，英文两个词的也是as well，故答案是as well。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意as well的用法。
7．【答案】have；fun；flying
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“享受放风筝的乐趣”，享受……的乐趣，have fun doing sth.，固定搭配，放风筝，fly kites，故答案是have fun flying。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意have fun doing sth的用法。
8．【答案】as soon as
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“一……就……”，as soon as，固定搭配，故答案为as soon as。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语短语以及识记as soon as的词义。
9．【答案】made；progress
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“取得进步”，make progress，固定搭配，由语境可知这里要用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，故答案为made，progress。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
10．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是“你读过叫做《汤姆叔叔的小屋》这本书吗？”用过去分词called作名词book的后置定语，故选A。
（2）它被认为是美国文学史上最伟大的书籍之一。be thought to be 用了被动语态，意为“被认为是……”，故选C。
（3）这本书的影响是如此的深远以致于美国第16任总统亚伯拉罕.林肯在读完之后会见了作者。so……that 如此……以致于……，故选 B。
（4）它于1852年首次出版。时间状语是过去的，故用动词过去式 came out，come out是不及物动词，不能用被动语态；如果用publish表示“出版”，应该用一般过去时的被动语态was published，故选 B。
（5）一年卖出了超过30万册。“售书”发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数名词，故选 C.
（6）越来越多的人开始表示……，begin to do sth ，故选 C。
（7）根据上下文，在读过这本书之后，越来越多的人开始……，after 在……之后，故选 A.
（8）但是在南方，很多人对北方人很愤怒。be angry with sb 生某人的气，故选D。
（9）这个国家两部分之间的战争……，between 在两者之间，among 在三者或者三者以上之间，故选D。
（10）1862年，林肯会见了这本书的作者哈丽叶特·比切·斯托。当他握住她的手时，林肯说：“所以你就是挑起这场战争的女人。”as 当……时，故选B。
11．【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍的是来自各个地方的人们最喜爱的节日及其在节日的时候人们参加的活动。
（1）细节题。由原文第二段Sandy from Taiwan. China says: 和第三段 My favourite holiday is the Mid 一 Autumn Festival可知Sandy最喜爱的节日是中秋节，故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。由原文第三段we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain我们总是去山上同样的餐馆以及At might, we always have a barbecue and watch the moon together.在半夜，我们总是吃烧烤和一起看月亮，可推断出jubilation意为“庆祝”，故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。由原文最后一段My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other.可知Songkran是泼水节，故选D。
（4）细节题。由原文第七段My favorite day is Deepavali), which is also called Festival of Lights.和To celebrate it, we also eat sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.可知在屠妖节的时候，为了庆祝节日，我们吃甜食和美味的食物，穿新衣，互赠朋友和亲戚礼物，故选D。
（5）细节题。由原文第四段Zhenia from Ukraine says:可知Zhenia来自Ukraine，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
1 / 1外研版初中英语九年级上册 Module 2 Unit 3 随堂小练笔
一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
1．根据首字母及汉意填空。
（1）The car fell into the river. F , all the people were safe.
（2）We have built a new school with some science l and a new library.
（3）I will make a (演讲) tomorrow.
【答案】（1）Fortunately
（2）lab
（3）speech
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
⑴句意：汽车掉进河里了。幸运地是，所有人都很安全。由句意可知用Fortunately。
⑵句意：我们已经建了一所有一些科学实验室和一个新图书馆的新学校。science lab科学实验室。由some可知用复数，故填labs。
⑶句意：我明天要做一个演讲。make a speech做演讲。故填speech。
【点评】考查对单词的熟练掌握和使用。
2．It's late March, but the farmer hasn't (种植) rice yet.
【答案】planted
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：现在是三月底，但是那个农民还没有种水稻。现在完成时的结构：have/has+过去分词，故答案为planted。
【点评】考查对单词的熟练掌握。在理解句意的基础上根据提示确定单词，然后根据语境确定单词的形式。
3．The summer holiday is coming and the Whites are going to Hainan for the （假期）.
【答案】vacation
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：暑假快到了，怀特一家打算去海南度假。短语：go to sp for the vacation去某地度假。故答案为vacation。
【点评】考查对单词的熟练掌握。在理解句意的基础上根据提示确定单词，然后根据语境确定单词的形式。
二、语法填空
4．语法填空
Tonight is the night when children in much of the (west) world will be waiting for a fat man red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he's (actual) from Finland.
Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus (bring) him something. Stories him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn't afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls' stocking (hang) up to dry.
I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. he is a legend continued.
I'm proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped (we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.
【答案】western；in；presents；actually；to bring；about；hung；But；And；us
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们都知道，圣诞老人或圣诞老人住在北极，你可能不会意识到他来自芬兰。每个人都梦想着圣诞老人的到来（给他带些东西）。关于圣诞老人故事他流传了整个世纪，我想，我猜圣诞老人只是一种商业活动。我今天在这里学到他是一个真正的做了大事的人。他是个传奇人物。我很骄傲，因为他是个圣人。他帮助了所有的人。现在他每天都在帮助我。
（1）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。west作定语修饰world，应使用western，故答案是western。
（2）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。red and white是圣诞老人穿的衣服，穿某种颜色的衣服，使用介词in，故答案是in。
（3）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。present可数名词，前面没有冠词出现，因此使用复数形式，故答案是presents。
（4）句意：我们都知道圣诞老人来自北极，实际上他来自芬兰。actual修饰动词is，因此使用副词形式actually，故答案是actually。
（5）句意：每一个人梦想着圣诞老人的到来，给他带来礼物。带来礼物是他们梦想圣诞老人到来的目的，因此使用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案是to bring。
（6）句意：关于他的故事传了几个世纪，就包括他帮助了一个买不起女儿的陪嫁的贫穷的父亲的故事。关于，about，介词短语作后置定语修饰stories，故答案是about。
（7）句意：但是窗户太窄，因此他不得不从烟囱爬下，朝挂着晾干的长筒袜里扔金子。hang作后置定语秀是stocking，stocking与hang是被动关系，因此使用过去分析作定语，hang的过去分词是hung，故答案是hung。
（8）句意：但是今天我在这里知道他是一个做大事的真人。本句和前面一句的描述不一致，应使用转折连词but连接，位于句首首字母大写，故答案是But。
（9）句意：他是个传奇人物。本句和前一句是顺接关系，应使用and连接，位于句首首字母大写，故答案是And。
（10）句意：他帮助我们。we在句中做宾语，应使用宾格us，故答案是us。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍，检查验证。
三、翻译
5．我不知道如何种玉米。
I
don't know corn.
【答案】how；to；grow
【知识点】汉译英；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“如何种”，如何how，种植grow，how后跟动词不定式，故答案是how to grow。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意疑问词跟动词不定式的用法。
6．我也去过北京。
I
have been to Beijng .
【答案】as；well
【知识点】汉译英；其他副词
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“也”，英文两个词的也是as well，故答案是as well。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意as well的用法。
7．我享受放风筝的乐趣。
I
kites.
【答案】have；fun；flying
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知，英文句子缺少了“享受放风筝的乐趣”，享受……的乐趣，have fun doing sth.，固定搭配，放风筝，fly kites，故答案是have fun flying。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意have fun doing sth的用法。
8．假期一开始,我们一家人总是去某个有趣的地方。
My family always go somewhere interesting
the holiday begins.
【答案】as soon as
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“一……就……”，as soon as，固定搭配，故答案为as soon as。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语短语以及识记as soon as的词义。
9．在老师的帮助下,约翰取得了很大的进步。
With the teacher's help, John great
.
【答案】made；progress
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“取得进步”，make progress，固定搭配，由语境可知这里要用一般过去时，make的过去式是made，故答案为made，progress。
【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定其正确形式。
四、完形填空
10．完形填空
Have you read the book （1） Uncle Tom's Cabin（《汤姆叔叔的小屋》） It's thought （2） one of the greatest books in American literature. The book's impact was （3） great 3 Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, met the writer after reading.
The book describes an unpleasant social problem—Slavery（奴隶制）in the Southern States of America. It first （4） in 1852. Over 300, 000 copies （5） in a year. People had different ideas about the book. In the North, more and more people began （6） their support for the freedom of the black people （7） they read the book, but in the South, many people were very （8） the people in the North. In 1861, the war （9） the two parts of the country happened. Uncle Tom's Cabin surely played a part in the war. In 1862, Abraham Lincoln met Harriet Beecher Stowe, the book's writer. （10） he took her hand, Lincoln said, “So you are the woman who started the war. ”
（1）A．called
B．call
C．to call
D．was called
（2）A．that
B．is
C．to be
D．be
（3）A．too. . . to
B．so. . . that
C．such. . . that
D．enough. . . to
（4）A．come out
B．came out
C．published
D．is published
（5）A．are sold out
B．was sold out
C．were sold out
D．sold out
（6）A．showing
B．showed
C．to show
D．show
（7）A．after
B．until
C．when
D．before
（8）A．angry to
B．angry on
C．angry over
D．angry with
（9）A．and
B．or
C．among
D．between
（10）A．Because
B．As
C．While
D．If
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是“你读过叫做《汤姆叔叔的小屋》这本书吗？”用过去分词called作名词book的后置定语，故选A。
（2）它被认为是美国文学史上最伟大的书籍之一。be thought to be 用了被动语态，意为“被认为是……”，故选C。
（3）这本书的影响是如此的深远以致于美国第16任总统亚伯拉罕.林肯在读完之后会见了作者。so……that 如此……以致于……，故选 B。
（4）它于1852年首次出版。时间状语是过去的，故用动词过去式 came out，come out是不及物动词，不能用被动语态；如果用publish表示“出版”，应该用一般过去时的被动语态was published，故选 B。
（5）一年卖出了超过30万册。“售书”发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数名词，故选 C.
（6）越来越多的人开始表示……，begin to do sth ，故选 C。
（7）根据上下文，在读过这本书之后，越来越多的人开始……，after 在……之后，故选 A.
（8）但是在南方，很多人对北方人很愤怒。be angry with sb 生某人的气，故选D。
（9）这个国家两部分之间的战争……，between 在两者之间，among 在三者或者三者以上之间，故选D。
（10）1862年，林肯会见了这本书的作者哈丽叶特·比切·斯托。当他握住她的手时，林肯说：“所以你就是挑起这场战争的女人。”as 当……时，故选B。
五、阅读理解
11．阅读理解
What is
your favourite holiday Here are some students' opinions.
Sandy from
Taiwan. China says:
My
favourite holiday is the Mid 一 Autumn Festival I always visit my
grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the
mountain to hold jubilation. At might, we always have a barbecue and
watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot.
Zhenia
from Ukraine says:
My
favourite day is New Year's Day, We celebrate the new year on the 31st of
December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his
presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay u until midnight to
see the new year in and the old year off. We cook delicious food for the party.
People also celebrate the Spring Festival in our country.
Yagna from
India says:
My
favourite day is Deepavali. which is also called Festival of Lights. People do
some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to express thanks for the
defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also cat sweets and delicious food,
wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.
Pot from
Thailand says:
My name is
Pat. My favourite holiday in Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to
15th of April, During the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot
of fun. People also buy new clothes and have big parties.
（1）What is Sandy's favourite holiday
A．The Mid Autumn Festival. B．New Year's Day.
C．Deepavali. D．Songkran.
（2）The underlined word "jubilation" is closest in meaning to "______________".
A．hope B．celebration C．presents D．exercise
（3）What does the underlined word "Songkran" probably mean in Chinese
A．屠妖节 B．新年 C．中秋节 D．波水节
（4）In order to celebrate Deepevali, people can ___________________.
A．eat sweets and delicious food B．wear new clothes
C．give presents to others D．A B & C
（5）Where does Zhenia come from according to the passage
A．Taiwan. China. B．India.
C．Ukraine. D．Thailand.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）D
（4）D
（5）C
【知识点】政治经济文化类
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍的是来自各个地方的人们最喜爱的节日及其在节日的时候人们参加的活动。
（1）细节题。由原文第二段Sandy from Taiwan. China says: 和第三段 My favourite holiday is the Mid 一 Autumn Festival可知Sandy最喜爱的节日是中秋节，故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。由原文第三段we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain我们总是去山上同样的餐馆以及At might, we always have a barbecue and watch the moon together.在半夜，我们总是吃烧烤和一起看月亮，可推断出jubilation意为“庆祝”，故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。由原文最后一段My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other.可知Songkran是泼水节，故选D。
（4）细节题。由原文第七段My favorite day is Deepavali), which is also called Festival of Lights.和To celebrate it, we also eat sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.可知在屠妖节的时候，为了庆祝节日，我们吃甜食和美味的食物，穿新衣，互赠朋友和亲戚礼物，故选D。
（5）细节题。由原文第四段Zhenia from Ukraine says:可知Zhenia来自Ukraine，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和词义猜测题这两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
1 / 1
