2021—2022学年外研版九年级英语上册Module 9　Great inventions 模块测试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

Module
9　Great
inventions
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
(　　)1.
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)2.
　　
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)3.
　
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
(　　)4.
　
　　
A
　　
B
　　
C
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
(　　)5.Where
was
the
phone
made?
A.In
China.
B.In
Japan.
C.In
Germany.
(　　)6.How
many
people
will
be
invited
to
Mary’s
birthday
party?
A.Thirteen.
B.Fourteen.
C.Thirty.
(　　)7.When
was
the
light
invented?
A.In
1873.
B.In
1876.
C.In
1879.
(　　)8.Where
will
the
newspaper
be
published?
A.On
the
school
website.
B.On
the
government
website.
C.On
the
school
board.
(　　)9.Which
does
the
woman
think
is
more
useful?
A.The
computer.
B.The
book.
C.The
telephone.
(　　)10.What
will
the
woman
lend
to
the
man?
A.Her
bike.
B.Her
book.
C.Her
cup.
(　　)11.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.The
e-book.
B.The
computer.
C.The
telephone.
(　　)12.What
does
the
boy
think
is
more
widely
used?
A.The
plane.
B.The
fridge.
C.The
clock.
(　　)13.How
often
does
the
girl
send
messages
by
email?
A.Twice
a
week.
B.Three
or
four
times
a
week.
C.Three
or
four
times
a
month.
(　　)14.Who
borrowed
the
camera?
A.Alice.
B.Alice’s
cousin.
C.Alice’s
mother.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
(　　)15.What’s
John
doing?
A.He’s
watching
a
film.
B.He’s
reading
a
book.
C.He’s
having
a
science
lesson.
(　　)16.What
does
John
think
of
Edison?
A.Creative.
B.Smart.
C.Kind.
(　　)17.How
long
was
Edison
in
school?
A.For
three
months.
B.For
three
weeks.
C.For
three
years.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
(　　)18.How
many
people
can
the
little
car
carry?
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
(　　)19.Who
can
drive
the
little
car
in
the
future?
A.Only
children.
B.Only
the
old
people.
C.Everyone.
(　　)20.How
far
can
the
little
car
go
an
hour?
A.60
kilometres.
B.65
kilometres.
C.16
kilometres.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(　　)21.Sam
　　　　my
computer
to
search
for
the
information
because
there
was
something
wrong
with
his.?
A.sold
B.returned
C.lent
D.borrowed
(　　)22.In
fact,
the
plane
is
　　　　safer
than
the
car.?
A.very
B.more
C.most
D.much
(　　)23.—Sara,
can
you
tell
me
how
to
use
this
camera,
please?
—Read
the
　　　　on
it.
They’re
not
difficult
to
understand.?
A.websites
B.signs
C.mails
D.instructions
(　　)24.We
can
send
and
receive
photos
　　　　the
Internet
immediately.?
A.in
B.at
C.of
D.through
(　　)25.If
it
doesn’t
rain
tomorrow,
the
sport
meeting
　　　　in
the
playground
of
our
school.?
A.is
holding
B.will
hold
C.will
be
held
D.is
to
be
holding
(　　)26.I’m
afraid
Tony
can’t
use
the
new
cell
phone
　　　　　　.?
A.probably
B.especially
C.naturally
D.properly
(　　)27.The
brothers
set
up
a(n)
　　　　on
which
people
can
talk
with
each
other
online
to
relax
themselves.?
A.object
B.website
C.station
D.course
(　　)28.—How
long
may
I
　　　　your
dictionary??
—For
one
week.But
it
mustn’t
　　　　to
others.?
A.keep;
be
lent
B.borrow;
lend
C.lend;
be
borrowed
D.have;
borrow
(　　)29.Half
of
the
work
　　　　in
two
days.?
A.will
finish
B.will
be
finished
C.have
been
finished
D.has
been
finished
(　　)30.Please
compare
this
book　　　　that
one.And
find
out
the
differences
between
them.?
A.to
B.with
C.on
D.in
(　　)31.My
cousin
told
me
that
he
could
eat
three
big
apples
　　　　.?
A.at
time
B.at
a
time
C.some
time
D.some
times
(　　)32.These
books　　　　
well,
and
they
will
　　　　soon.?
A.sell;
sell
out
B.are
sold;
sell
out
C.sell;
be
sold
out
D.are
sold;
sold
out
(　　)33.—What
can
be
　　　　producing
paper??
—Wood.
A.used
for
B.used
to
C.use
to
D.used
by
(　　)34.　　　　
of
money
was
spent
on
the
bridge.?
A.An
amounts
B.A
large
amount
C.Amount
D.Much
amount
(　　)35.—Take
good
care
of
my
camera.
—I
promise
　　　　after
it
well.?
A.look
B.looks
C.to
look
D.be
looked
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When
Alex
was
a
kid,
he
helped
out
in
his
parents’
burger
shop.
Standing
on
top
of
a
milk
box
made
him
　36　
enough
to
make
drinks
for
customers.
When
he
was
a
little
older,
he
worked
with
other
workers
to
cook
　37　
together.?
Now,
Alex
has
his
own
burger
shop.
It’s
a
restaurant
called
Creator
in
San
Francisco,
California.
He
doesn’t
make
burgers
by
　38　.
Neither
do
his
workers.?
At
Creator,
some
machines
cook
and
sell
burgers.
Alex
made
a
device(装置).
It
washes
meat
and
vegetables,
　39　
them
into
pieces
and
adds
cheese
and
relish(调味品).
People
like
these
hamburgers
because
their
tastes
are
just
as
good
as
or
　40　
than
burgers
made
by
hand.
And
they
cost
less,
too.
That’s
　41　
it’s
cheaper
to
make
machines
than
to
pay
a
kitchen
full
of
workers.?
Creator
is
just
one
　42　.
Automation(自动化)
is
taking
over
humans’
many
jobs.
That
means
work
is
done
by
machines
or
computers,
not
people.?
A
report
says
that
400
to
800
million
people
may
be
out
of
jobs
by
2030.
As
technology
improves,
some
work
will
be
done
more
quickly
or
cheaply
　43　
machine.
So
factories
will
use
robots
or
computer
programmes
to
　44　
the
work.
That
means
there
will
be
less
work
for
people.
Many
people
may
　45　
their
jobs.
Or
they
may
have
trouble
finding
new
ones.?
(　　)36.A.fat
B.tall
C.thin
D.short
(　　)37.A.rice
B.dumplings
C.burgers
D.noodles
(　　)38.A.himself
B.herself
C.myself
D.itself
(　　)39.A.turns
B.looks
C.puts
D.cuts
(　　)40.A.better
B.worse
C.more
D.less
(　　)41.A.why
B.because
C.though
D.but
(　　)42.A.machine
B.person
C.example
D.job
(　　)43.A.by
B.at
C.in
D.of
(　　)44.A.draw
B.paint
C.start
D.do
(　　)45.A.get
B.lose
C.love
D.hate
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
　　You
may
think
it’s
hard
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
You
may
also
think
learning
a
foreign
language
always
means
you
have
to
take
endless
exams.
The
app
Duolingo
can
help
you
memorize
new
words
and
grammar
in
creative
ways.
There
are
online
lessons
and
interesting
exercises.
For
example,
one
exercise
asks
you
to
put
words
in
the
right
order
to
make
sentences.
　　There
are
so
many
apps
that
can
help
you
when
you
get
lost,
but
Suibianzou
has
something
new.
Are
you
hungry?
Simply
click
on
the
“restaurant”
button
and
the
app
will
show
the
street
view
map.
The
smart
app
will
give
you
the
directions,
walking
distances
and
time
it
takes
to
get
there.
It
can
lead
you
to
the
nearest
restaurant.
You
can
find
almost
everything
nearby,
like
toilets,
tourist
spots,
hotels,
supermarkets
and
cinemas.
　　Almost
every
smartphone
has
a
music
app.
But
an
old
playlist(播放列表)
might
start
to
get
boring.
Douban
FM
will
surprise
you!
It
doesn’t
have
a
playlist.
It
just
keeps
playing
songs
one
by
one.
You
don’t
know
what
the
next
song
will
be.
You
can
use
the
“heart”,
“trash”
and
“skip”
buttons
to
mark
the
songs
you
like,
don’t
like
and
want
to
ignore(忽略).
Douban
FM
also
has
different
channels.
You
can
choose
the
music
for
outdoor
activities.
(　　)46.What’s
Duolingo
used
for?
A.Learning
languages.
B.Taking
exams.
C.Improving
memory.
D.Going
online.
(　　)47.What
can’t
Suibianzou
offer
users?
A.The
places
they
want
to
go.
B.The
price
of
the
food
they
want.
C.The
time
that
they
need
to
get
somewhere.
D.The
distance
that
they
need
to
walk.
(　　)48.If
you
like
a
song
on
Douban
FM
very
much,
what
button
can
you
use
to
mark
it?
A.Heart.
B.Trash.
C.Skip.
D.Play.
(　　)49.What
do
these
three
apps
have
in
common
according
to
the
passages?
A.They
are
all
free.
B.They
are
all
for
teenagers.
C.They
are
all
creative.
D.They
are
all
difficult.
(　　)50.What
do
you
think
the
passages
are?
A.Tourist
guides.
B.News
reports.
C.Fiction.
D.App
introductions.
B
Planes
have
changed
the
world
in
the
last
hundred
years.
But
this
great
change
began
with
two
ordinary
people.
Orville
and
Wilbur
Wright
were
two
brothers
who
had
a
bicycle
shop
in
Ohio,
the
USA.They
were
good
at
making
bicycles,
but
planes
were
their
real
interest.
At
that
time,
people
knew
how
to
build
and
fly
gliders
(planes
without
engines),
but
nobody
could
build
a
plane
with
an
engine
and
fly
it.
The
plane
builders
had
two
main
problems:
they
could
not
make
the
wings
strong
enough;
the
planes
always
crashed(坠毁)
when
they
tried
to
take
off.
The
Wright
Brothers
read
about
these
problems
in
a
newspaper,
and
they
decided
to
look
for
answers.
They
made
small
model
planes
in
the
bicycle
shop
and
they
built
a
wind
tunnel
to
test
the
models.
They
also
built
real
gliders.
Finally,
they
built
a
plane
with
an
engine,
which
they
called
“The
Flyer”.
On
December
17,
1903,
Orville
and
Wilbur
pulled
The
Flyer
onto
a
fat
sandy
beach.
The
plane
weighed
275
kilograms
and
had
a
petrol
engine.
The
day
was
very
cold,
and
there
was
a
wind
of
about
30
kilometres
per
hour.
The
brothers
tossed(投掷)
a
coin
to
see
who
should
fly
first.
Orville
won.
He
climbed
onto
the
plane
and
started
the
engine.
The
Flyer
began
to
move
into
the
wind,
Wilbur
ran
along
beside
the
plane.
And
then
the
plane
took
off.
It
flew
for
only
12
seconds,
but
someone
took
a
photograph.
Then
the
plane
flew
into
the
history
books.
(　　)51.People
have
used
planes
with
engines
for
more
than
　　　　years.?
A.50
B.100
C.150
D.200
(　　)52.What
was
one
of
the
plane
builders’
main
problems
before
1903?
A.None
of
them
was
good
at
making
and
selling
bicycles.
B.Their
planes
could
take
off
and
fly
for
only
30
minutes.
C.They
could
not
afford
to
buy
an
engine
for
their
planes.
D.They
could
not
make
the
wings
strong
enough
for
their
planes.
(　　)53.Why
did
the
Wright
Brothers
make
models?
A.They
made
models
to
test
their
ideas.
B.They
hoped
to
sell
them
for
money.
C.They
had
nothing
to
do
and
did
that
for
fun.
D.They
weren’t
interested
in
making
real
planes.
(　　)54.How
was
the
weather
on
the
day
of
The
Flyer’s
flight?
A.Rainy.
B.Warm.
C.Windy.
D.Hot.
(　　)55.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
Wright
Brothers
owned
a
model
plane
shop
in
the
USA
before
1903.
B.When
The
Flyer
began
its
first
flight
in
1903,
it
weighed
275
kilograms.
C.Orville
and
Wilbur
both
wanted
to
fly
the
plane
first
and
Wilbur
won
at
last.
D.The
plane
The
Flyer
succeeded
in
taking
off
and
flew
for
only
12
minutes.
C
All
around
the
world,
people
try
to
get
good
health
care(医疗).
But
someday
soon,
5G
technology
could
make
it
possible
for
all
the
people
to
enjoy
health
care.
We
can
use
a
special
app
to
make
it
come
true.
This
application
is
called
“Telehealth”.
It
means
caring
for
patients
from
far
away
when
the
doctor
and
patient
are
not
in
the
same
place.
The
patient
can
have
a
video
call
with
a
doctor
in
real
time,
similar
to
a
WeChat
video
call.
With
5G,
health
care
systems
could
also
deal
with
a
large
number
of
these
video
calls
and
allow
different
systems
to
make
appointments(预约)
and
give
proper
medicine
to
patients.
It
will
also
give
older
people
or
those
living
in
the
countryside
an
easier
way
to
see
a
doctor.
Another
part
of
telemedicine
is
remote(远程的)
monitoring.
Hospitals
could
check
patients
from
their
own
homes
and
send
the
patients’
information
to
hospitals
by
using
5G.
This
will
make
it
possible
for
hospitals
to
give
more
special
treatment
without
asking
people
to
go
to
hospital,
as
well
as
reducing
hospital
costs.
There
are
also
many
other
exciting
applications
for
5G
technology
in
medicine.
One
of
them
is
“Remote
Operation”.
In
March,
China’s
first
5G-based
brain
operation
was
done
by
a
doctor
in
Sanya,
Hainan,
who
operated
on
a
patient
in
Beijing.
In
August,
it
was
reported
that
robots
in
Beijing
did
three
orthopedic
surgeries(整形外科手术)
in
Xinjiang,
Tianjin
and
Zhangjiakou
at
the
same
time.
In
the
short
term,
changes
to
health
care
might
not
be
so
great.
However,
the
arrival
of
5G
means
a
world
of
robot
operations
and
home
health
care
may
be
happening
soon.
(　　)56.What
can
make
it
possible
for
all
the
people
to
get
good
health
care
according
to
this
passage?
A.Robots.
B.The
developed
countries.
C.WeChat.
D.5G
technology.
(　　)57.What
role
does
5G
technology
play
in
telemedicine?
A.It
helps
to
send
information
more
quickly
and
correctly.
B.It
increases
the
amount
of
money
that
we
spend
on
health
care.
C.It
makes
people
depend
less
on
home
health
care.
D.It
helps
to
reduce
the
use
of
robots
in
operations.
(　　)58.What’s
the
Chinese
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“reducing”
in
this
passage?
A.增加
B.分享
C.降低
D.损失
(　　)59.What
do
we
know
about
Telehealth?
A.Patients
can’t
use
it
to
get
medicine.
B.It
helps
hospitals
treat
patients
who
are
far
away.
C.It
will
take
the
place
of
traditional
hospitals.
D.People
don’t
need
to
take
medicine
if
they
use
it.
(　　)60.What
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.5G
technology
changes
people’s
jobs
B.Health
care
around
the
world
C.5G
technology
for
health
care
D.5G
technology
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A.What
is
it
made
of?
B.Then
how
does
it
work?
C.That’s
enough.
D.And
as
many
as
I
like?
E.Can
you
tell
me
more?
F.Paper
books
are
cheaper.
G.Then
you
can
read
them
on
the
screen.
A:
Have
you
ever
heard
of
e-books?
B:
Yes,
but
I
know
little
about
it.
61.　　　?
A:
OK.
An
e-book
has
a
screen
and
is
smaller
than
a
book.
B:
62.　　　?
A:
You
have
to
download(下载)
new
books
from
the
Internet.
63.　　　?
B:
Do
you
mean
that
I
can
get
new
books
any
time?
64.　　　?
A:
No,
you
can
download
a
certain
number
of
books
every
time.
B:
65.　　　　
I
can
carry
it
everywhere.?
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66.做练习之前,请先浏览一下文章。
Please
　　　　　　　　the
article
first
before
doing
the
exercises.?
67.许多外国人喜欢中国的手工制品。
Many
foreigners
like
things
that
are
made
in
China
　　　　　　　　.?
68.为了寻找丢失的狗,他张贴了许多布告。
He
has
　　　　　　　　many
notices
to
look
for
his
lost
dog.?
69.数千次试验后,爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
After
　　　　　　　　experiments,
Edison
invented
the
light
bulb.?
70.我很高兴收到你的来信,了解你在美国的生活。
I
am
very
glad
to
　　　　　　　　you
and
learn
about
your
life
in
America.?
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
China,
which
takes
pride
in
four
inventions
in
ancient
times,
has
once
again
shown
its
ability
to
change
the
world
with
its
“four
great
new
inventions”.
The
four
new
ways
of
life
are
the
most
popular
among
young
foreigners
who
study
and
work
in
China.
Electronic
payment
“My
wallet
is
no
longer
in
use.
I
can
buy
and
eat
whatever
I
want
with
a
tap
of
the
fingertip(指尖)
on
my
phone,”
said
Lin
Jinlong,
a
student
from
Cambodia(柬埔寨).
“In
China,
even
pancake
sellers
are
using
Alipay
mobile
payment.”
Online
shopping
“I
can
order
food
online
at
home.
This
is
super
convenient.
If
I
am
at
home
in
Cambodia,
I
have
to
go
outside,”
Lin
said.
China
is
innovating(创新)
and
no
longer
copying
Western
ideas.
China
has
the
largest
mobile
phone
use
in
the
world.
This
makes
online
shopping
much
easier.
Shared
bicycles
Shared
bikes
bring
cycling
back
to
people’s
lives
and
make
public
transport
more
popular.
The
bikes
themselves
aren’t
new,
but
China
has
made
the
world
surprised
with
the
operating
model(运营模式)
of
bike-sharing.
High-speed
railways
Lin
talked
about
his
experience
of
travelling
by
Chinese
high-speed
train
from
Beijing
to
Tianjin.
The
journey
takes
only
half
an
hour,
while
in
Cambodia,
which
has
only
two
railways,
such
a
journey
may
take
up
to
three
hours.
71.Now
in
China,
Lin
Jinlong
doesn’t
use
his
　　　　　any
more.
He
can
buy
and
eat
whatever
he
wants
with
the
Alipay
on
his
phone.
?
72.Lin
thinks
　　　　　　　is
much
easier
because
China
has
the
largest
mobile
phone
use
in
the
world.
?
73.China’s
operating
model
of
bike-sharing
has
　　　　　　　　the
world.
?
74.It
takes
Lin
only
　　　　　to
travel
from
Beijing
to
Tianjin
by
Chinese
high-speed
train.?
75.This
article
mainly
talks
about
China’s
　　　　　　　　.?
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
In
a
few
years’
time,
it
will
be
possible
to
make
things
yourself
with
a
3-D
printer.
You
download
3-D
designs(图案)
online,
and
then
push
the
“print”
button.
Hours
later,
a
real
object
will
come
out
of
your
76.p　　　　.
All
you
need
is
a
piece
of
plastic.?
3-D
printers
have
been
used
in
factories
77.f　　　　
about
ten
years.They
are
78.u　　　　
to
test
part
designs
for
cars
and
planes.
They
make
objects
out
of
liquid(液体)
and
plastic.?
The
printers
are
sold
for
about
15,000
dollars
79.e　　　　.But
in
the
next
two
years,
prices
are
expected
to
fall
to
around
$5,000.
80.T　　　　
they
will
be
able
to
be
used
in
offices
and
homes.?
“In
the
81.f　　　　,
everyone
will
have
a
printer
like
this,”
said
Hod
Lipson,
a
Cornell
University
professor.“You’ll
be
able
to
print
a
toothbrush,
a
fork
or
a
shoe.”?
82.S　　　　
can
buy
them
for
design
classes.Doctors
print
models
from
CT
scans(扫描)
to
help
in
83.o　　　　.?
You
will
also
be
able
to
84.m　　　　
toys.“It’s
easy
to
download
a
Barbie
design,
scan
your
head,
put
the
head
on
Barbie
and
print
it
85.o　　　　,”
suggests
Joe
Shenberger,
who
works
for
a
3-D
printer
company.?
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.科技创新是社会生产力发展的源泉。生活中你一定见过不少创新的产品。你们学校的英语园地正在开展以“你最喜爱的科技发明”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点,写一篇短文投稿,介绍中国高铁以及你为什么喜爱它。
提示:
(1)速度快,时速达250—350千米,从广州到武汉只需4个多小时,节省时间;
(2)舒适,平稳,沿途可以欣赏美丽的风景;
(3)价格低,出行方便。
参考词汇:
technological
invention技术发明,
convenient方便的,
the
high-speed
train高铁
要求:
(1)词数:
80~100。
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Technological
inventions
play
an
important
role
in
our
daily
lives.
?
?
?
?
?
?
答案
听力材料
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.The
wheel
is
perhaps
the
greatest
invention
in
history.
2.Alexander
Graham
Bell
invented
one
of
the
first
practical
telephones
in
1875.
3.I
want
to
buy
a
new
camera
for
my
mother’s
birthday.
4.As
we
all
know,
printing
was
invented
in
China.
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.W:
Your
mobile
phone
looks
beautiful.
Was
it
made
in
Japan?
M:
I’m
afraid
you
are
wrong.
It
was
made
in
China.
6.M:
How
many
people
will
be
invited
to
your
birthday
party,
Mary?
W:
Thirteen.
7.M:
Was
the
light
invented
in
1876?
W:
No,
it
was
invented
in
1879.
8.M:
Lily,
have
you
read
the
newspaper
yet?
W:
No,
I
haven’t.
It
is
said
that
the
newspaper
will
be
published
on
the
school
website,
and
we
can
read
it
on
the
computer.
9.M:
Which
do
you
think
is
more
useful,
the
book
or
the
computer?
W:
The
book.
I
don’t
think
books
will
be
replaced
by
computers.
10.M:
Can
I
borrow
your
bike?
W:
With
pleasure.
But
you
mustn’t
lend
it
to
others.
11.M:
The
computer
is
very
important
in
modern
life.
W:
Yes.
And
many
people
think
that
it
will
be
used
more
widely
in
the
future.
12.W:
I
think
the
clock
is
the
most
important
invention.
M:
I
don’t
agree
with
you.
I
think
the
plane
is
more
widely
used
than
the
clock.
13.M:
How
often
do
you
send
messages
by
email?
W:
Three
or
four
times
a
week.
14.W:
May
I
borrow
your
digital
camera,
Dad?
M:
Oh,
Alice.
Your
mum
has
lent
it
to
your
cousin.
But
it
will
be
returned
in
three
days.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
W:
What
are
you
doing,
John?
M:
I’m
reading
a
book
about
the
great
inventor
Thomas
Edison.
Do
you
know
about
him,
Mum?　
W:
Of
course.
I
think
everybody
in
the
world
knows
about
him.
He
was
a
great
American
inventor.
What
do
you
think
of
him,
John?
M:
He
was
creative
and
hard-working.
He
had
a
lot
of
inventions
in
his
life.
W:
Yes.
And
most
of
his
inventions
had
great
influence.
M:
Was
he
only
in
school
for
3
months?
W:
Yes,
you’re
right.
He
learned
all
by
himself.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
A
new
kind
of
little
cars
may
be
seen
in
the
streets
in
the
future.
People
will
like
this
kind
of
small
cars
better
than
the
big
ones.
The
car
is
as
small
as
a
bike,
but
it
can
carry
two
people
in
it.
Everybody
can
drive
it
easily,
just
like
riding
a
bike.
Even
children
and
old
people
can
drive
them
to
schools
or
parks.
If
everyone
drives
such
cars
in
the
streets,
there
will
be
less
pollution
in
the
air
and
more
space
for
people
to
walk
in
the
streets.
And
these
little
cars
can
go
only
65
kilometres
an
hour,
so
driving
will
be
safer.
The
cars
of
the
future
will
be
fine
for
going
around
the
city,
but
they
will
not
be
useful
for
a
long
trip.
一、听力理解
1—5　BABCA　6—10　ACABA　
11—15　BABBB　16—20　AAACB
二、单项填空
21—25　DDDDC　26—30　DBABB
31—35　BCABC
三、完形填空
【主旨大意】
文章主要介绍了Alex利用机器自动生产和出售汉堡包。机械自动化将会成为一种趋势,但这会导致工作越来越少,更多的人会面临失业危机。
36.B　句意:站在牛奶箱上使他足够高,可以为顾客做饮料。fat意为“胖的”;tall意为“高的”;thin意为“瘦的”;short意为“矮的”。故选B。
37.C　句意:当他稍微大一点的时候,他和其他工人一起做汉堡。rice意为“米饭”;dumpling意为“饺子”;burger意为“汉堡包”;noodle意为“面条”。故选C。
38.A　句意:他没有亲自做汉堡包。himself意为“他自己”;herself意为“她自己”;myself意为“我自己”;itself意为“它自己”。根据主语he可知,应该用himself。故选A。
39.D　句意:它清洗肉和蔬菜,把它们切成片并加入奶酪和调味品。turn意为“转动”;look意为“看”;put意为“放”;cut意为“切”。cut…into
pieces意为“把……切成片”。故选D。
40.A　句意:人们喜欢这些汉堡包是因为他们的口味和手工制作的汉堡包一样好,或者更好。better意为“更好”;worse意为“更糟糕”;more意为“更多”;less意为“更少”。根据后文“than
burgers
made
by
hand”可知,应该是“更好”。故选A。
41.B　句意:那是因为制造机器比为一个满是工人的厨房付钱要便宜。why意为“为什么”;because意为“因为”;though意为“虽然”;but意为“但是”。故选B。
42.C　句意:Creator只是一个例子。machine意为“机器”;person意为“人”;example意为“例子”;job意为“工作”。故选C。
43.A　句意:随着技术的进步,一些工作将通过机器以更快或更低的成本完成。by意为“通过”;at意为“在”;in意为“在……里”;of意为“……的”。故选A。
44.D　句意:因此,工厂将使用机器人或计算机程序来完成这项工作。draw意为“画画”;paint意为“用颜料画”;start意为“开始”;do意为“做”。故选D。
45.B　句意:许多人可能会失去他们的工作。get意为“得到”;lose意为“失去”;love意为“爱,喜欢”;hate意为“讨厌”。故选B。
四、阅读理解
A　【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了三个应用程序。
46.A　推理判断题。根据第一栏中“You
may
also
think
learning
a
foreign
language
always
means
you
have
to
take
endless
exams.
The
app
Duolingo
can
help
you
memorize
new
words
and
grammar
in
creative
ways.”可推断出,Duolingo被用来学习语言。故选A。
47.B　细节理解题。根据第二栏中“The
smart
app
will
give
you
the
directions,
walking
distances
and
time
it
takes
to
get
there.”可知,这个应用程序将为你提供方向、步行距离和到达目的地所需的时间,并没有提到想要食物的价格。故选B。
48.A　细节理解题。根据第三栏中“You
can
use
the
‘heart’,
‘trash’
and
‘skip’
buttons
to
mark
the
songs
you
like,
don’t
like
and
want
to
ignore.”可知,如果你非常喜欢Douban
FM上的一首歌,你可以用“Heart”按钮来标记它。故选A。
49.C　50.D　
B　【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了怀特兄弟发明引擎飞机的过程。
51.B　细节理解题。根据短文第一段首句“Planes
have
changed
the
world
in
the
last
hundred
years.”可知,飞机已经在过去的一百年时间里改变了世界,所以引擎飞机至少有一百年的历史了。故选B。
52.D　53.A　
54.C　细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段第三句“The
day
was
very
cold,
and
there
was
a
wind
of
about
30
kilometres
per
hour.”可知,那天非常冷,有风。故选C。
55.B　细节理解题。根据短文第二段首句“Orville…bicycle
shop
in
Ohio,
the
USA.”可知,怀特兄弟经营一家自行车店,并不是飞机模型店,A项错误;根据短文倒数第二段第二句“The
plane
weighed
275
kilograms…”可知,第一次飞行的时候,该飞机重275千克,B项正确;根据短文倒数第二段中的“The
brothers
tossed
a
coin
to
see
who
should
fly
first.
Orville
won.”可知,最后是Orville赢了,不是Wilbur,C项错误;根据短文最后一段中的“It
flew
for
only
12
seconds…”可知,该飞机只飞了12秒,而不是12分钟,D项错误。
C　【主旨大意】
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了5G技术在医学领域的前景及应用。
56.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But
someday
soon,
5G
technology
could
make
it
possible
for
all
the
people
to
enjoy
health
care.”可知,5G技术将使所有人都能享受医疗保健。故选D。
57.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Hospitals
could
check
patients
from
their
own
homes
and
send
the
patients’
information
to
hospitals
by
using
5G.”可知,5G技术在远程医疗过程中可以快速准确地发送信息。故选A。
58.C　
59.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It
means
caring
for
patients
from
far
away
when
the
doctor
and
patient
are
not
in
the
same
place.”可知,它可以帮助医生治疗距离很远的病人。故选B。
60.C　主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“But
someday
soon,
5G
technology
could
make
it
possible
for
all
the
people
to
enjoy
health
care.”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了5G技术在远程医疗方面的前景及应用。故选C。
五、补全对话
61—65　EBGDC
六、完成句子
66.look
through　67.by
hand
68.put
up　69.thousands
of
70.hear
from
七、任务型阅读
71.wallet　72.online
shopping
73.surprised　74.half
an
hour
75.four
great
new
inventions
八、综合填空
76.printer　77.for　78.used　79.each　
80.Then　81.future　82.Schools　
83.operations　84.make　85.out
九、书面表达
86.One
possible
version:
　　Technological
inventions
play
an
important
role
in
our
daily
lives.
They
are
changing
our
lives
greatly.
Of
hundreds
of
technological
inventions,
I
like
the
high-speed
train
best.The
speed
of
the
high-speed
train
is
from
250
to
350
km/h.
It
means
it
only
takes
about
4
hours
from
Guangzhou
to
Wuhan.
It
helps
people
spend
less
time
on
journeys.
What’s
more,
it’s
comfortable
to
take
the
high-speed
train
because
it
moves
well,
and
passengers
can
do
some
reading
and
watch
movies
without
any
problem.
We
can
not
only
enjoy
the
view
out
of
the
windows
but
also
have
a
relaxing
time
on
the
train.Many
people
choose
to
take
the
high-speed
train
because
of
the
lower
price
than
the
plane.
And
it
is
very
convenient.
What
a
great
creative
product!
As
a
student,
I
will
study
harder
to
improve
myself
and
do
more
things
for
our
society
in
the
future.