2021-2022学年人教版英语中考复习之七年级上册 Starter~Unit 4课件(共94张PPT)

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名称 2021-2022学年人教版英语中考复习之七年级上册 Starter~Unit 4课件(共94张PPT)
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更新时间 2021-07-28 16:34:49

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七年级上册 
Starter~Unit 4
Starter~Unit 1
【词汇记忆】(标注 为词汇的拓展词, 下同)
1. _____         adj. 好的
____ adv. 好; 满意地
______ (比较级) 较好的; 较好地
____ (最高级)最好的; 最好地
good
well
better
best
2. ____ pron. 你; 你们
_____ (形容词性物主代词)你的; 你们的
_____ (名词性物主代词)你的; 你们的
_______ (反身代词)你自己
_________ (反身代词)你们自己
you
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
3. _ pron. 我
___ (宾格) 我
___ (形容词性物主代词)我的
_____ (名词性物主代词)我的
______ (反身代词)我自己
I
me
my
mine
myself
4. ____ adj. 健康的; 美好的
______________ (同义词)
5. ______ interj. & n. 感谢; 谢谢
______ v. 感谢; 谢谢
________ adj. 感谢的
fine
healthy/nice/OK
thanks
thank
thankful
6. ____ pron. & adj. 这; 这个
____(对应词) pron. & adj. 那; 那个
_____ (pl. 复数形式)
7. _____ n. 尺; 直尺
____ v. 统治 n. 规则
this
that
these
ruler
rule
8. _____ n. (=colour) 颜色
_______ adj. 多彩的; 鲜艳的
9. _____ v. 遇见; 相逢
_______ n. 会见; 会议
10. ______ n. 朋友
_______ adj. 友好的; 亲密的
_________ n. 友谊
color
colorful
meet
meeting
friend
friendly
friendship
11. ______ n. 中国
_______ adj. 中国的 n. 中国人
China
Chinese
【短语回顾】
1. ______________       早上好! ?
2. _________ 用英语?
3. ______________________ 电话号码?
4. _________ 名字?
5. _________ 姓?
Good morning!
in English
telephone/ phone number
first name
last name
6. ________ 在中国?
7. ____________? 中学; 初中?
in China
middle school
【句式填写】
1. ——你好吗?
—___________? ?
——我很好, 谢谢。
—I’m ____, ______. ?
How are you
fine
thanks
2. ——这个用英语怎么说?
—___________________? ?
——这是一个橙子。
—____________. ?
What’s this in English
It’s an orange
3. 请把它拼写出来。
______, please. ?
4. ——它是什么颜色?
—______________? ?
——它是红色的。
—_______. ?
Spell it
What color is it
It’s red
5. ——你叫什么?
—________________? ?
——我的名字是吉娜。
—__________Gina. ?
6. 很高兴见到你!
___________meet you! ?
What’s your name
My name is
Nice/Glad to
7. ——你的电话号码是多少?
—What’s your _____________? ?
——是281-9176。
—___281-9176.
phone number
It’s
Units 2~4
【词汇记忆】
1. ______       n. 父(母)亲
2. ______ n. 家; 家庭
3. _____ pron. 那些
_____ (对应词) pron. 这些
parent
family
those
these
4. ____ pron. 谁; 什么人
______ pron. 谁; 什么人(宾格)
______ pron. 谁的
who
whom
whose
5. ____ pron. 他(她; 它)们
_____ (宾格) 他(她; 它)们
_____ (形容词性物主代词) 他(她; 它)们的
_____ (名词性物主代词) 他(她; 它)们的
__________ (反身代词) 他(她; 它)们自己
they
them
their
theirs
themselves
6. _____ v. 经受; 经历
___ v. 经受; 经历(第三人称单数)
7. _____ n. 照片
______ (pl. 复数形式)
8. _________ n. 词典; 字典
__________ (pl. 复数形式)
have
has
photo
photos
dictionary
dictionaries
9. _______ n. 老师; 教师
_____ v. 教
10. ____ v. & n. 帮助; 援助
_______ adj. 有帮助的
_______ adj. 无用的; 无助的
teacher
teach
help
helpful
helpless
11. ______ n. 表; 手表
12. _________ n. 计算机; 电脑
13. ______ n. 图书馆
________ (pl. 复数形式)
14. ___ n. 帽子
15. _____ n. 头
watch
computer
library
libraries
hat
head
16. _____ v. 知道; 了解
_____ (过去式)
______ (过去分词)
__________ n. 知识; 学问
_____________ adj. 有知识的; 有学问的
know
knew
known
knowledge
knowledgeable
【短语回顾】
1. _________        铅笔盒; 文具盒 ?
2. _________ 劳驾; 请原谅 ?
3. _______________ 为……而感谢你(们)?
4. _______? 一套; 一副; 一组?
5. _______ 学生卡; 身份证 ?
pencil box
excuse me
thank you for. . .
a set of
ID card
6. ___________ 请求; 恳求(给予)
7. ________ 快点儿?
8. __________ 磁带播放机?
9. ___________ 飞机模型?
ask. . . for. . .
come on
tape player
model plane
【句式填写】
1. 这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
_____ ___two nice photos of my family.
2. ——这是你的铅笔吗?
—__ ____your pencil?
——是的, 是我的。/不, 不是。那是她的。
—Yes, it is. It’s _____. /No, it isn’t. It’s ____.
Here
are
Is
this
mine
hers
3. 这本字典怎么样?
__________ _____this dictionary? ?
4. 向老师要它吧。
____the teacher ___it.
5. 请拨打685-6034找我。
____me __685-6034. ?
What/How
about
Ask
for
Call
at
6. ——你的尺子在哪儿?
—______is your ruler?
——在椅子下面。
—It’s ______the chair.
7. 我很整洁, 但吉娜不。
I’m tidy, ___Gina is not. ?
Where
under
but
8. 吉娜的书到处都是。
______ ______are everywhere.
Gina’s
books
1. —What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?
—It’s an orange. 这是一个橙子。(教材Starter U2, PS5)
?it pron. 它
【测考点】
(   )(1)(2019·天水中考)—Excuse me, I want some
books, but I can’t find a bookstore here.
—I know _________on my way home. Come with me,
please. ?
A. one          B. this 
C. it   D. that
A
(   )(2)(2019·临沂一模)—Did you find your pen
yesterday?
—No, I didn’t find _________. But I’ve bought
_________. .?
A. it; it     B. one; that     C. it; one
C
(3)北京的天气比上海的天气冷。
The weather in Beijing is colder than ____in Shanghai.
(4)这是一种新机器, 是吗?
This is a new machine, isn’t __?
(5)他很难下定决心。
__is hard for him to make up his mind.
that
it
It
【巧归纳】 it的用法
【辨不同】
词汇
区 别
it
指代前面提到的同一事物, 其复数为they/them
one
表示泛指, 指前面提到的同一类人或事物中的一个, 相当于a/an+名词, 其复数为ones
that
表示特指, 指代可数名词单数或不可数名词, 相当于the+名词, 其复数为those
2. Nice to meet you, too! 见到你也很高兴! (U1, P1)
?too adv. 也; 又; 太
【测考点】 
用too, also, either填空。
(1)(2017·临沂中考)Students have to take tests.
Sometimes, robots do, ___.
too
(2)(2018·乐山中考)Chinese people don’t usually hug in
public, _____.
(3)(2017·邵阳中考)Alan found a part-time job in a
restaurant. Many British students ____worked there.
(4)Eggs shouldn’t be kept in the fridge, it’s ___cold.
(5)Lucy is listening to the radio. Lily is ____listening.
either
also
too
also
【辨不同】
词汇
词义
区 别
too

用于肯定句, 置于句末
either
也(不)
用于否定句, 置于句末
also

用于肯定句或疑问句中
【警示】
(1)too还有“太”的意思。
(2)also在句中的位置一般是“在行为动词前, 在系动词、助动词或情态动词之后”。
3. —What’s your last name? 您贵姓? —Smith. 史密
斯。(U1, P5)
?last adj. 最后的
【测考点】 
翻译下列句中加黑的单词或短语。
(1)He got married last July. _________
去年七月
(2)He ran last in the race. _____
(3)Which type of battery lasts longest? _____
(4)I’m so glad that we’ve found you at last!
__________
最后
持续
最后; 终于
【巧归纳】 last的三种词性
【拓展】常用搭配: at last 最终; last night 昨晚
4. I’m Dale Miller and my friend is Eric Brown. 我是戴
尔·米勒, 我朋友是埃里克·布朗。(U1, P5)
?and conj. 和; 又; 而
【测考点】 (1)用and, but, or, so填空。
①Jim works hard ____he is kind to others.
②Kate was ill, __she didn’t go to school.
and
so
③Hurry up, __you’ll be late.
④Work hard, ____you can pass the exam.
⑤He is very rich, ___he is not happy.
or
and
but
(   )(2)(2019·安徽中考)A better future is the goal of
the Chinese people, _________it’s also the common
interest of the world. ?
A. so    B. and    C. or    D. but
B
【辨不同】
连词
作用
含义
and
并列; 顺承
和; 然后
but
转折
但是
or
选择
或者
以祈使句为条件
的相反假设
否则
so
因果
因此
5. Excuse me, Grace. 劳驾, 格蕾丝。(U3, P14)
?excuse v. 原谅; 宽恕
【测考点】
(   )(1)—_________. Is this your book? ?
—Yes, it is. Thank you!
A. Sorry    B. Hello    
C. Excuse me  D. Pardon
C
(   )(2)—Bob is very generous. He excused me _________losing his favorite notebook that his uncle
bought for him. ?
—So he is.
A. to B. for
C. about D. on
B
(   )(3)—Lili is always late.
—If she doesn’t appear this time, then she won’t have
any _________. ?
A. mistakes B. reasons
C. answers D. excuses
D
【巧归纳】 excuse的用法
【一言辨异】
Excuse me, ladies and gentlemen, we’d better leave it there. We have no excuse to talk about it.
对不起, 女士们, 先生们, 我们还是不要再讨论这个了。我们没有理由谈论它。
6. What about this dictionary? 这本字典呢? (U3, P14)?
?What about . . . ? (询问消息或提出建议)……怎么样? /……好吗?
【测考点】
(1)今天下午去游泳好吗?
①__________ _____going swimming this afternoon?
②Shall we ___ _________this afternoon?
(2)我们最好在上课前完成作业。
We ____ ______finish our homework before class.
What/How
about
go
swimming
had
better
(   )(3)(2018·新疆中考)—Let’s _________to the movies! ?
—I’m sorry. I must _________my homework first. ?
A. going; do   B. go; doing   
C. go; do   D. going; doing
C
(4)同义句转换。
How about playing football this afternoon?
①_____ _____you play football this afternoon?
②Why not ____ _______this afternoon?
③______you ____to play football this afternoon?
Why
don’t
play
football
Would
like
【巧归纳】 如何提建议
(1)What/How about doing. . . ? 做某事怎么样?
(2)Let’s do. . . 让我们做某事吧。
(3)Shall we do. . . ? 我们做某事好吗?
(4)Would you like something/to do sth. . . . ?
你想要什么吗? /你想要做……吗?
(5)Will you please do. . . ? 请你做某事好吗?
(6)Why not do sth. ? = Why don’t you do sth. ? (你)为什么不做某事呢?
(7)You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事。
【拓展】对于征求意见的回答, 一般用Good idea. /Sounds great. /Wonderful. 等。
7. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。(U3, P14)
thank you for . . . 为……而感谢你(们)
?help n. 帮助
【测考点】
(1)(2018·河北中考)Thank you for ______(tell) us the
problems with your order.
telling
(2)(2017·娄底中考)多亏了中央电视台那精彩的节目, 年
轻人对中国传统文化越来越感兴趣了。
_______ __the wonderful TV show on CCTV, the young
are becoming more and more interested in Chinese
traditional culture.
Thanks
to
(3)(2018·沈阳中考)With paper, we can make books
and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot
easier ______________(在……帮助下) paper.
.?
(4)(2018·齐齐哈尔中考)Enjoy your visit and feel free to
___________(求助) and directions at any point during
your stay. ?
with the help of
ask for help
(5)He will _____________________(帮助我们学习功课)
if we are absent from school. ?
(6)Maybe you can’t help ________(think), “ What
makes the people so different? ”
help us with our lessons
thinking
【巧归纳】
(1)thank you for . . . =thanks for. . . 意为“为……而感谢你(们)”; thanks to . . . 意为“幸亏; 由于”。
(2)help的两种词性及常见用法:
作动词
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help (sb. )with sth. 帮助(某人)某事
help oneself (to sth. )自用/自取(某物)
can’t / couldn’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事
作名词
with one’s help/with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
ask sb. for help向某人求助
语法点一  冠词的用法
→见语法精讲强化篇P170
考点1: 不定冠词a与an辨析: a用于辅音音素开头的单词前; an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
考点2: 定冠词与不定冠词辨析: 定冠词表示特指; 不定冠词表示泛指。
考点3: 零冠词: 不加冠词的特殊短语要记牢。
【即时冲关】
用适当的冠词填空
1. Going to _ university has always been a dream for
Helen.
2. Peter Rabbit《彼得兔》 is ___interesting movie for
the children.
/
an
3. I bought a useful dictionary last week. ____
dictionary is expensive.
4. Every evening my sister plays ___violin for an hour.
5. It is very necessary for us to read English for half ___
hour every morning.
The
the
an
语法点二  系动词be的用法
→见语法精讲强化篇P195
考点1: am用在第一人称单数代词之后。
考点2: is用于第三人称单数代词后。
考点3: are用于第二人称代词及复数人称代词后。
【即时冲关】
用be的适当形式填空
1. Playing computer games too much __bad for
students’ health.
is
2. —Do you enjoy the movies directed by Feng
Xiaogang?
—Of course. Not only I but also my parents ___his
fans.
3. If the weather __nice, I’ll take a good book to the
park and stay there reading for hours.
are
is
4. Don’t take the computer away. I ___using it.
5. More and more foreigners ___interested in Chinese
culture.
am
are
语法点三 人称代词和物主代词
→见语法精讲强化篇P173
考点1: 人称代词辨析。
考点2: 物主代词辨析。
考点3: 人称代词与物主代词的词形转换。
【即时冲关】
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —Is this iPad _____(your)?
—Yes. My mother bought it for my language learning.
2. (2018·常德中考)—Could you please tell ____(he) to
call me back?
—Sure. No problem.
yours
him
3. —Is this your daughter’s sweater?
—No, ____(her) is on the chair behind the desk.
4. In fact, it takes great courage to face your children
and tell _____(they) the truth.
5. —Miss Yang, thanks for _____(you) advice and encouragement.
—You are welcome.
hers
them
your
语法点四 介词(短语)
→见语法精讲强化篇P182
考点: 方位介词(短语)in, on, under, in front of的辨析。
【即时冲关】
完成句子
1. 台湾位于中国的东南。
Taiwan ___ __the southeast of China.
2. 沿着这条路走, 你会看到图书馆在你的左边。
Just walk down this road and you’ll see the library ___
_____ ___.
lies
in
on
your
left
3. 因为两个高个子男孩坐在我前面, 我看不到黑板。
I can’t see the blackboard because two tall boys sit __
_____ __me.
4. 树下的那个女士是谁?
Who’s the woman ______ ___ ____?
5. 桌子上有一些苹果。
There are some apples ___ ___ _____.
in
front
of
under
the
tree
on
the
table
话题——家庭、朋友与周围的人
考查角度
1. 人物描写。
2. 叙述故事。
考查频次
★★★★★
【写作佳句】
亮点句式(句中加波浪线内容可以替换, 下同)
1. In our life, it’s important for us to know how to get on well with others. 在我们的生活中, 对我们来说知道如何与他人和睦相处是很重要的。?
2. With the help of you, I have made great progress in English. ?
在你的帮助下, 我在英语方面取得了很大的进步。
万能句式
1. Let me tell you something about my family.
让我告诉你一些关于我的家庭的情况。
2. My sister has a round face and always wears a pair of glasses. 我妹妹有一个圆脸, 总是戴着一副眼镜。
3. He is a 15-year-old student, who is outgoing.
他是一名十五岁的学生, 他性格外向。
4. He often helps his classmates with the homework, and also helps the people in trouble.
他经常在家庭作业方面帮助同学, 也帮助困境中的人。
【典题研析】
(2018·临沂中考)
亲爱的同学, 在你三年的初中生活中, 总会与某些同学成为朋友。请以 “My Best Friend and I” 为题, 根据以下要求与提示, 用英语写一篇短文。要求:
1. 如果你最好的朋友是女生, 请用名字Mary; 如果是男生, 请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息, 否则不予评分。
2. 不少于60词。
提示: 1. Who is your best friend?
2. How long have you been friends? And how did you become friends?
3. How are you the same as and different from your best friend? And what do you think about him / her?
Step 1?“四定”审题
(1)定文体: 讲述自己的好朋友及成为朋友的过程和与朋
友之间的异同点, 文体为_______。
(2)定人称: 根据“My Best Friend and I”可知要求介绍
“我和我的最好的朋友”, 应该以_________为主。
记叙文
第一人称
(3)定时态: 介绍好朋友是谁应该用___________; 描述如
何成为好朋友的过程应该使用___________; 描述与朋友
之间的异同点应该使用___________; 注意时态的交错转
换。
(4)定要点: ①谁是你最好的朋友; ②成为朋友多久了, 怎
么成为好朋友的; ③你与朋友之间有哪些相同点和不同
点; ④对最好朋友的观点。
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般现在时
Step 2?段落谋篇
第一段: 点明主题, 我最好的朋友是谁。
Jeff是我最好的朋友之一。(best)
_________________________?
Jeff is one of my best friends.
第二段: 具体描述与朋友交往的经过。
1. 我们成为朋友已经三年了。(be friends, for three
years; 使用现在完成时)
________________________________?
2. 在他的帮助下, 我的英语取得了很大的进步。(with
one’s help; make progress)
______________________________________________
We have been friends for three years.
With his help, I made great progress in my English. ?
3. 三年前, 我在班里是一名新生。我经常感到很孤独。
(lonely, 注意时态)
_______________________________________________
______________?
I was a new student in my class three years ago. I often
felt very lonely.
第三段: 描述与朋友之间的异同点。
1. 虽然我们都很高, 很瘦, 但是也不同。(though与but选
其一)
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Though we both are tall and thin, we have some
differences.
2. Jeff比我外向得多, 并且擅长踢足球。(than, be good
at; 使用比较级)
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3. 我们彼此相处很好。(get on well with)
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Jeff is much more outgoing than me, and he is good
at playing football. ?
We get on very well with each other. ?
第四段: 表达对最好朋友的祝福及与最好朋友之间的友
谊的愿望。
我希望他将来前途光明, 并且我们的友谊永存。(bright
future, forever)
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I hope he will have a bright future and that our
friendship will last forever.
Step 3?润色成篇
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