【暑假衔接】人教新目标英语七升八年级—八年级上册 Unit 1 Section B 练习题（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标八年级英语上册
Section
B
练习题
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
We
were
all
wet
because
we
didn't
take
an
______________(雨伞).
There
are
more
tall
______________(建筑物)in
our
city
this
year.
Can
you
give
me
something
to
eat?
I'm
very
______________(饥饿的).
My
friend
is
______________(等待)
for
me
at
home
now.
—What
does
your
uncle
do?
—He
is
a
______________(商人).
He
wants
to
keep
a
______________
(鸟),
for
example,
a
parrot.
There
are
some
______________
(小山)
near
the
village.
I
don't
think
I
can
get
to
the
______________
(顶部)
of
the
mountain.
The
cake
is
very
delicious.
Would
you
like
to
______________
(尝试)
it?
My
shoes
were
______________
(湿的)
when
I
arrived
home.
We
don’t
have
______________
(足够的)
food
for
the
week.
Let’s
go
and
buy
some.
Tina
is
good
at
swimming.
She
can
swim
______________(像……一样)
a
fish.
John
usually
rides
his
______________
(自行车)
to
school
on
school
days.
I
______________
(想知道)
who
went
to
the
park
with
you
yesterday
afternoon.
From
the
plane
we
could
see
the
river
b______________
(在……下面)
us
looked
like
a
snake.
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Miss
Lee
and
her
students
spent
an
______________
(enjoy)
day
in
the
history
museum.
The
students
have
many
_________
(activity)
after
school.
They
play
soccer,
play
chess
or
dance.
Jason
didn’t
like
the
tall
______________
(build)
or
busy
streets
in
the
city,
so
he
went
back
to
the
countryside
last
year.
Jenny
found
a
little
boy
______________
(wait)
for
his
mother
under
the
tree.
There
are
many
______________
(different)
between
the
two
cars.
Nancy’s
uncle
and
aunt
are
______________
(trade).
Jane
______________
(try)
to
call
her
friend
Lucy,
but
her
phone
didn’t
work.
I’m
______________
(hungry)
and
need
to
get
something
to
eat.
After
having
lunch,
they
decided
______________
(walk)
to
school
yesterday.
In
my
free
time,
I
really
enjoy
______________
(walk)
around
the
town.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
我只等了五分钟,但感觉像是几个小时。
I
waited
only
for
five
minutes,
but
it
__________
__________
a
few
hours.
为什么不尝试乘公共汽车去上班呢?
Why
not
__________
__________
a
bus
to
go
to
work?
昨天公园里有太多的人。
There
were
__________
__________
people
in
the
park
yesterday.
莉萨想做一些有趣的事。
Lisa
wants
to
do
__________
__________.
我晚饭吃了一碗米饭和一些鸡肉。
I
had
__________
__________
__________
__________
and
some
chicken
for
dinner.
昨天天气凉爽，所以我们决定去长城。
Yesterday
the
weather
_______
_______,
so
we
_______
_______
_______to
the
Great
Wall.
他没有足够的钱乘计程车，因此他步行回了家。
He
didn't
have
________
money
to
take
a
taxi,
so
he
________
________.
我想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样子。
I
________
what
life
________
________
here
in
the
past.
一天的差异是多么大呀！
________
________
________
day
makes!
因为糟糕的天气，我们没能去公园。
________
________
the
bad
weather,
we
________
________to
the
zoo.
四、按要求完成下列各题
He
studied
for
exams.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
he
________
for
exams?
The
trip
to
Mount
Baihua
was
exciting.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
the
trip
to
Mount
Baihua?
They
visited
the
museum
last
Saturday.
(改为否定句)
They
________
________
the
museum
last
Saturday.
She
saw
something
special
in
the
sky.
(改为否定句)
She
________
________
________
special
in
the
sky.
They
went
to
London
on
vacation.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
they
________
on
vacation?
She
arrived
in
Beijing
last
Friday.(改为同义句)
She
________
________
Beijing
last
Friday.
Holly's
mother
made
delicious
zongzi
yesterday.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
zongzi
Holly's
mother
made
yesterday!
Lisa
found
nothing
in
the
small
room.(改为同义句)
Lisa
________
________
________
in
the
small
room.
They
put
off
the
art
festival
because
it
rained
heavily.(改为同义句)
They
put
off
the
art
festival
________
________
the
heavy
rain.
I
want
to
know.
Where
does
she
come
from?(合并为一句)
I
want
to
know
________
she
________
________
.
I
visit
my
aunt
on
the
farm
every
weekend.(用last
weekend改写句子)
I
________
my
aunt
on
the
farm
last
weekend.
Mary
did
something
special
in
Beijing.(改为否定句)
Mary
did
________
special
in
Beijing.
My
father
bought
a
beautiful
scarf
for
my
mother.
(对画线部分提问)
________
did
your
father
________
for
your
mother?
The
school
trip
was
very
exciting.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
the
school
trip?
Lily
and
Lucy
went
to
the
Palace
Museum
last
week.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
Lily
and
Lucy
________
to
the
Palace
Museum?
五、单项填空。
They
went
to
Los
Angeles
________
vacation
last
month.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
to
D.
in
This
pair
of
shoes
is
not
________.
And
the
price
is
the
lowest
of
the
three
pairs.
A.
cheap
B.
expensive
C.
high
D.
low
—________
was
your
vacation,
Jane?
—It
was
great.
I
had
a
wonderful
time.
A.
What
B.
Where
C.
How
D.
Why
—Have
you
ever
been
to
Caozhou
Peony
Garden?
—Yes,
I
________
there
last
year.
A.
went
B.
go
C.
will
go
D.
going
—Don't
play
games
any
more.
There's
________
for
you.
—OK,
Mom.
A.nothing
useful
B.useful
nothing
C.something
useful
D.useful
something
—I'm
a
little
________
now.
—Oh,
it's
lunchtime.
Let's
go
to
the
nearest
restaurant
to
get
something
to
eat.
A.
thirsty
B.
worried
C.
hungry
D.
bored
The
girl
is
not
________
to
get
the
apples
on
the
tree.
A.short
enough
B.enough
short
C.tall
enough
D.enough
tall
I
have
a
bad
cold.
I
don't
feel
like
________
anything.
A.
to
eat
B.
eating
C.
eat
D.
eats
—________
beautiful
city!
—Yes.Visitors
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
visit
it
every
year.
A.
How
B.
What
C.What
a
D.
What
an
It
was
really
difficult
to
climb
the
mountain.
We
stopped
500
meters
________
the
top
of
it
to
have
a
short
rest.
A.
under
B.
below
C.
down
D.
on
We
didn't
go
camping
________
the
heavy
rain
last
weekend.?
A.because
of
B.because
C.after
D.before
The
New
Year
Concert
was
so
amazing
that
________
left
in
the
middle
of
it.
A.everybody
B.anybody
C.nobody
D.somebody
As
the
lights
in
the
room
went
out,
it
was
very
dark
and
________
could
be
seen
clearly.
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
Could
you
stay
a
little
longer?
I
have
________
more
to
tell
you
about
the
plan
for
tomorrow.
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
—I
want
to
buy
________
for
my
grandpa
to
make
him
happy.?
—That’s
a
good
idea.
A.something
special
B.special
something
C.anything
special
D.special
anything
He
was
so
angry
that
he
could
say
________.
A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
I
knocked
at
the
door
but
________
answered.Maybe
they
went
to
the
concert.
A.nobody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.anybody
He
________
this
city
when
he
was
eighteen.
A.leaves
B.doesn’t
leave
C.left
D.is
leaving
—My
mother
said
you
went
on
a
Silk
Road
trip
last
year.
—Yes,
it
________
a
wonderful
trip.
A.is
B.was
C.will
be
D.were
—What
do
you
think
of
the
book?
—It’s
________
.
I
can’t
put
it
down.
A.
enough
interesting
B.interesting
enough
C.
boring
enough
D.
enough
boring
六、完形填空。
My
summer
vacation
was
great!
I
spent
the
vacation
with
my
71.
________
.
They
live
in
a
small
village
near
Kutch.
It
was
the
first
time
that
I
went
there.
I
knew
72.
________
about
their
lifestyle(生活方式),
so
I
wasn’t
sure
about
the
trip.
But
later,
I
got
to
know
their
way
of
living
and
really
enjoyed
73.
________.
My
stay
was
great
fun.
Grandma
told
me
many
funny
74.
________
about
my
dad
when
he
was
young.
Grandpa
took
me
to
the
Great
Rann
of
Kutch.
It
is
a
white
desert(沙漠).
We
75.
________
camels(骆驼)
to
travel
around
the
desert.
It
was
special!
After
76.
________
some
good
time
there,
we
went
to
the
market(集市).
I
77.
________
some
gifts
for
Dad
and
Mom.
The
next
day,
I
went
to
a
78.________
with
Grandpa.
He
taught
me
79.
________
to
feed
cows
and
grow
food.
All
of
the
activities
we
did
every
day
were
80.
________
!
A.sisters
B.brothers
C.parents
D.grandparents
A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
D.anything
A.themselves
B.yourselves
C.myself
D.yourself
A.stories
B.lessons
C.pictures
D.books
A.fed
B.rode
C.waited
D.left
A.spending
B.paying
C.using
D.saving
A.cleaned
B.learned
C.bought
D.sold
A.school
B.zoo
C.park
D.farm
A.why
B.how
C.what
D.who
A.boring
B.terrible
C.enjoyable
D.delicious
七、阅读理解
It
was
a
sunny
Saturday
afternoon
in
summer.
The
weather
was
very
hot.
Timmy
decided
to
go
swimming
in
the
river.
His
little
brother
Bob
wanted
to
go
with
him.“Take
him
with
you,
Timmy,”
said
their
father,
“and
you
must
look
after
him
well.”
When
they
got
to
the
river,
they
saw
a
lot
of
people
swimming
in
it.
Some
people
had
great
fun
playing
in
the
water.
Timmy
told
Bob
to
play
on
the
bank,
and
then
he
jumped
into
the
river.
About
an
hour
later,
Timmy
swam
back
to
the
bank
with
a
fish
in
his
hand.
Bob
was
very
happy.He
found
a
bottle
and
put
the
fish
into
it.
Then
they
went
home.
Bob
didn’t
do
anything
else
that
evening.
He
just
watched
the
fish
in
his
own
room.
Suddenly,
Timmy
heard
Bob
crying
in
the
room.
He
ran
to
him
and
asked,
“What’s
the
matter
with
you,
Bob?”
“The
fish
is
dead(死的),”
Bob
said.“I
thought
it
was
tired,
so
I
took
it
out
of
the
bottle
and
put
it
on
the
chair.
I
only
wanted
it
to
have
a
good
rest.”
It
was
________
that
day.
A.sunny
and
windy
B.windy
and
hot
C.sunny
and
hot
D.humid
and
hot
Timmy
went
to
the
river
with
________
.
A.his
father
B.his
little
brother
C.his
friend
D.his
sister
Bob
played
________
.
A.with
the
water
B.in
the
river
C.on
the
bank
D.at
home
Bob
put
________
in
the
bottle
and
went
home
with
Timmy.
A.a
stone
B.a
chicken
C.a
dog
D.a
fish
The
fish
was
dead
because
________
.
A.Bob
took
it
out
of
the
bottle
and
put
it
on
the
chair
B.Timmy
killed
it
C.Bob
put
it
into
the
water
D.it
was
too
tired
八、短文填空
slow
under
think
us
buy
windy
anything
beautiful
time
excite
Many
people
do
not
like
to
stay
at
home
during(在…期间)
holidays.
They
want
to
go
out
to
see
86.________
different
and
they
hope
to
do
something
87.
________
.
People
from
the
country
go
to
the
city
and
people
from
the
city
go
to
the
country
for
holidays.
During
the
holidays,
trains,
buses
and
planes
are
all
very
busy.
It
is
very
hard
88.
________
train
or
plane
tickets(票).
So
many
people
take
cars
or
buses
for
traveling
Last
May
Day
my
family
went
to
the
country
by
car
for
our
holiday.
There
was
too
much
traffic
on
the
road.
So
we
had
to
move
very
89.
________
.
It
took
us
about
an
hour
to
get
out
of
the
town.
After
some
90.
________
,
we
came
to
a
farm.
It
was
clean
and
91.
________
.
The
animals
were
so
cute.
We
92.
________
it
was
a
nice
place
for
a
picnic,
so
we
stopped
and
took
the
food,
fruit
and
drinks
out
of
the
car.
We
sat
down
93.
________
a
big
green
tree
and
began
to
eat.
Suddenly(突然)
a
strong
94
________
blew
and
soon
it
started
to
rain.
We
had
to
run
back
to
our
car
and
had
our
picnic
in
the
car.
Then
we
drove
back
home.
We
thought
we
didn't
enjoy
95.
________
and
we
expected(期待)
the
next
trip.
九、从方框中选出合适的句子使对话内容完整、连贯。
A：How
was
your
vacation,
Dave?
B：It
was
great.
96._________________________________________
A：Wow!
What
places
of
interest
did
you
visit?
B：97._________________________________________
Then
we
visited
the
Palace
Museum.?
A：How
do
you
like
Beijing?
B：It's
a
wonderful
city.
98._________________________________________
A：Did
you
try
any
food
there?
B：Yes.
I
ate
Beijing
duck.
99._________________________________________
A：Sounds
great!
100._________________________________________
A.
Many
people
from
all
over
the
world
visit
Beijing
every
year.
B.
It
was
very
delicious.
C.
I
went
to
Beijing
with
my
parents.
D.
First
we
went
to
Tian'anmen
Square.
E.
I
hope
I
can
visit
Beijing
one
day.
参
考
答
案
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
unbralla
buildings
hungry
waiting
trader
bird
hills
top
try
wet
enough
as
bicycle/bike
wonder
below
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
enjoyable
activities
buildings
waiting
differences
traders
tried
hungry
to
walk
walking
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
felt
like
try
taking
too
many
something
interesting
a
bowl
of
rice
was
cool;
decided
to
go
enough;walked
home
wonder;it
was
What
a
differences
Because
of;
couldn’t
go
四、按要求完成下列各题
Did;
study
How
was
didn’t
visit
didn’t
see
anything
Where
did;
go
got
to
What
delicious
didn’t
find
anything
because
of
where;
comes
from
visited
nothing
What;
buy
How
was
When
did;
go
五、单项填空。
A
B
C
A
A
C
C
B
C
B
A
C
D
A
A
A
A
C
B
B
六、完形填空。
D
B
C
A
B
A
C
D
B
C
七、阅读理解
C
B
C
D
A
八、短文填空
something
exciting
to
buy
slowly
time
beautiful
thought
under
wind
ourselves
九、从方框中选出合适的句子使对话内容完整、连贯。
C
D
A
B
E
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